Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -1,6 +1,10 @@ 1 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]] 1 +(% aria-label="1653266934636-343.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 2 +((( 3 +(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %) 4 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 3 3 6 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 7 +))) 4 4 5 5 6 6 ... ... @@ -7,16 +7,23 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 14 + 10 10 **Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} 13 13 14 14 20 +(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 21 +((( 22 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 23 +))) 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 29 + 30 + 20 20 = 1.Introduction = 21 21 22 22 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == ... ... @@ -55,9 +55,10 @@ 55 55 ))) 56 56 ))) 57 57 58 -[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 69 +(% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 59 59 60 60 72 + 61 61 == 1.2 Specifications == 62 62 63 63 ... ... @@ -96,8 +96,10 @@ 96 96 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 97 97 98 98 111 + 99 99 == 1.3 Features == 100 100 114 + 101 101 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) 102 102 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864 103 103 * AT Commands to change parameters ... ... @@ -108,8 +108,10 @@ 108 108 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 109 109 110 110 125 + 111 111 == 1.4 Applications == 112 112 128 + 113 113 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 114 114 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 115 115 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -118,13 +118,17 @@ 118 118 * Smart Factory 119 119 120 120 137 + 121 121 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 122 122 140 + 123 123 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 124 124 125 125 144 + 126 126 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 127 127 147 + 128 128 ((( 129 129 ((( 130 130 ((( ... ... @@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ 135 135 v1.0: Release 136 136 ))) 137 137 158 + 138 138 139 139 ))) 140 140 ))) ... ... @@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ 141 141 142 142 = 2. Power ON Device = 143 143 165 + 144 144 ((( 145 145 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 146 146 ... ... @@ -151,8 +151,9 @@ 151 151 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 152 152 ))) 153 153 154 -[[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 176 +(% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 155 155 178 + 156 156 157 157 ))) 158 158 ... ... @@ -160,19 +160,22 @@ 160 160 161 161 == 3.1 How it works? == 162 162 186 + 163 163 ((( 164 164 ((( 165 165 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 166 166 ))) 167 167 192 + 168 168 169 169 ))) 170 170 171 171 == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network == 172 172 198 + 173 173 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 174 174 175 -[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 201 +(% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 176 176 177 177 178 178 ((( ... ... @@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ 184 184 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 185 185 ))) 186 186 187 -[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 213 +(% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 188 188 189 189 190 190 ((( ... ... @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ 200 200 ))) 201 201 ))) 202 202 203 -[[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 229 +(% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 204 204 205 205 206 206 ((( ... ... @@ -213,23 +213,23 @@ 213 213 ))) 214 214 ))) 215 215 216 -[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 242 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 217 217 218 -[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]] 244 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image" height="323" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 219 219 220 -[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]] 246 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 221 221 222 -[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 248 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 223 223 224 224 You can also choose to create the device manually. 225 225 226 -[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 252 +(% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 227 227 228 228 229 229 230 230 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 231 231 232 -[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 258 +(% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 233 233 234 234 235 235 ((( ... ... @@ -236,11 +236,13 @@ 236 236 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 237 237 ))) 238 238 239 -[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 265 +(% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 240 240 241 241 268 + 242 242 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 243 243 271 + 244 244 ((( 245 245 ((( 246 246 ((( ... ... @@ -250,15 +250,17 @@ 250 250 251 251 ((( 252 252 ((( 253 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 281 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 254 254 ))) 255 255 284 + 256 256 257 257 ))) 258 258 ))) 259 259 260 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 289 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 261 261 291 + 262 262 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 263 263 264 264 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) ... ... @@ -321,11 +321,15 @@ 321 321 322 322 323 323 354 + 324 324 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 325 325 357 + 326 326 ((( 327 327 ((( 328 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling. 360 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling. 361 + 362 + 329 329 ))) 330 330 ))) 331 331 ... ... @@ -347,8 +347,10 @@ 347 347 348 348 349 349 384 + 350 350 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 351 351 387 + 352 352 ((( 353 353 During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 354 354 ... ... @@ -404,17 +404,17 @@ 404 404 405 405 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes** 406 406 407 -[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 443 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 408 408 409 409 410 410 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section** 411 411 412 -[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 448 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 413 413 414 414 415 415 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections** 416 416 417 -[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 453 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 418 418 419 419 420 420 ... ... @@ -422,6 +422,7 @@ 422 422 423 423 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 424 424 461 + 425 425 ((( 426 426 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 427 427 ... ... @@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ 450 450 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 451 451 ))) 452 452 453 -[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 490 +(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 454 454 455 455 456 456 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ 468 468 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 469 469 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 470 470 471 -[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]] 508 +(% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 472 472 473 473 474 474 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA ... ... @@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ 480 480 DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30** 481 481 482 482 483 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 520 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 484 484 485 485 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 486 486 ... ... @@ -493,12 +493,13 @@ 493 493 494 494 Below are the uplink payloads: 495 495 496 -[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 533 +(% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 497 497 498 498 499 499 500 500 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 501 501 539 + 502 502 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 503 503 504 504 Downlink control command: ... ... @@ -511,23 +511,27 @@ 511 511 512 512 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 513 513 552 + 514 514 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 515 515 516 -[[image:1654157342174-798.png]] 555 +(% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 517 517 518 518 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 519 519 520 520 560 + 521 521 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 522 522 523 523 524 -[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]] 564 +(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 525 525 526 526 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 527 527 528 528 569 + 529 529 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 530 530 572 + 531 531 ((( 532 532 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 533 533 ))) ... ... @@ -549,26 +549,31 @@ 549 549 ))) 550 550 551 551 594 + 552 552 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 553 553 597 + 554 554 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 555 555 556 556 601 + 557 557 === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === 558 558 604 + 559 559 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 560 560 561 -[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]] 607 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 562 562 563 563 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 564 564 565 565 612 + 566 566 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 567 567 568 568 569 569 570 570 571 -==== (% style="color: #037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====618 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 572 572 573 573 ((( 574 574 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -577,13 +577,13 @@ 577 577 * ((( 578 578 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 579 579 580 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 581 - 582 - 627 +((( 628 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 583 583 ))) 630 +))) 584 584 585 585 ((( 586 - m:0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command633 + 587 587 ))) 588 588 589 589 * ((( ... ... @@ -624,7 +624,9 @@ 624 624 ))) 625 625 626 626 ((( 627 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 674 + 675 + 676 +**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 628 628 ))) 629 629 630 630 ((( ... ... @@ -640,6 +640,8 @@ 640 640 ))) 641 641 642 642 ((( 692 + 693 + 643 643 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 644 644 ))) 645 645 ... ... @@ -660,7 +660,7 @@ 660 660 ))) 661 661 662 662 ((( 663 -**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 714 +**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 664 664 ))) 665 665 666 666 ((( ... ... @@ -672,21 +672,21 @@ 672 672 ))) 673 673 674 674 ((( 675 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 726 +((( 727 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 676 676 ))) 677 677 678 -((( 679 - **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 730 + 680 680 ))) 681 681 682 682 ((( 683 - [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 734 + (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 684 684 ))) 685 685 686 686 687 687 688 688 689 -==== **Set Payload version** ==== 740 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ==== 690 690 691 691 ((( 692 692 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. ... ... @@ -693,32 +693,28 @@ 693 693 ))) 694 694 695 695 * ((( 696 -**AT Command:** 697 -))) 747 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 698 698 699 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 700 -((( 701 -((( 702 -**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 703 -))) 704 -))) 749 +**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 705 705 751 + 752 +))) 706 706 * ((( 707 -**Downlink Payload:** 754 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 708 708 ))) 709 709 710 710 ((( 711 -**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 758 +**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 712 712 ))) 713 713 714 714 ((( 715 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 762 +**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 716 716 ))) 717 717 718 718 719 719 720 720 721 -==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 768 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 722 722 723 723 ((( 724 724 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx ... ... @@ -733,29 +733,16 @@ 733 733 ))) 734 734 735 735 * ((( 736 -**AT Command:** 783 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 737 737 ))) 738 738 739 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 740 -((( 741 -((( 742 -**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 743 -))) 744 -))) 786 +**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 745 745 746 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 747 -((( 748 -((( 749 -**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 750 -))) 751 -))) 788 +**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 752 752 753 -((( 754 - 755 -))) 756 756 757 757 * ((( 758 -**Downlink Payload:** 792 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 759 759 ))) 760 760 761 761 ((( ... ... @@ -791,6 +791,8 @@ 791 791 ))) 792 792 793 793 ((( 828 + 829 + 794 794 **Example:** 795 795 ))) 796 796 ... ... @@ -809,10 +809,10 @@ 809 809 810 810 811 811 812 -==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 848 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 813 813 814 814 ((( 815 -AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 851 +**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 816 816 ))) 817 817 818 818 ((( ... ... @@ -832,23 +832,25 @@ 832 832 ))) 833 833 834 834 * ((( 835 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 871 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 836 836 ))) 837 837 * ((( 838 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 874 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 839 839 ))) 840 840 * ((( 841 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 877 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 878 + 879 + 842 842 ))) 843 843 844 -[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]] 882 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 845 845 846 -[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]] 884 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 847 847 848 848 849 849 850 850 851 -==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 889 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ==== 852 852 853 853 ((( 854 854 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. ... ... @@ -859,17 +859,14 @@ 859 859 ))) 860 860 861 861 * ((( 862 -**AT Command:** 863 -))) 900 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 864 864 865 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 866 -((( 867 -((( 868 868 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 869 869 ))) 870 -))) 871 871 872 872 ((( 906 + 907 + 873 873 **Example:** 874 874 ))) 875 875 ... ... @@ -882,7 +882,7 @@ 882 882 ))) 883 883 884 884 * ((( 885 -**Downlink Payload:** 920 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 886 886 ))) 887 887 888 888 ((( ... ... @@ -894,17 +894,17 @@ 894 894 ))) 895 895 896 896 ((( 897 - 932 +**Example:** 898 898 ))) 899 899 900 900 ((( 901 - 936 +**0xAA 01 00 01** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 902 902 ))) 903 903 904 904 905 905 906 906 907 -==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 942 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 908 908 909 909 ((( 910 910 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. ... ... @@ -912,32 +912,21 @@ 912 912 913 913 ((( 914 914 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 950 + 951 + 915 915 ))) 916 916 917 917 * ((( 918 -**AT Command:** 955 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 919 919 ))) 920 920 921 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 922 -((( 923 -((( 924 924 **AT+DATAUP=0** 925 -))) 926 -))) 927 927 928 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 929 -((( 930 -((( 931 931 **AT+DATAUP=1** 932 -))) 933 -))) 934 934 935 -((( 936 - 937 -))) 938 938 939 939 * ((( 940 -**Downlink Payload:** 964 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 941 941 ))) 942 942 943 943 ((( ... ... @@ -951,7 +951,7 @@ 951 951 952 952 953 953 954 -==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 978 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 955 955 956 956 ((( 957 957 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. ... ... @@ -958,7 +958,7 @@ 958 958 ))) 959 959 960 960 * ((( 961 -**AT Command:** 985 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 962 962 ))) 963 963 964 964 ((( ... ... @@ -970,7 +970,7 @@ 970 970 ))) 971 971 972 972 * ((( 973 -**Downlink Payload:** 997 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 974 974 ))) 975 975 976 976 ((( ... ... @@ -980,14 +980,16 @@ 980 980 981 981 982 982 983 -==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1007 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ==== 984 984 985 985 ((( 986 986 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1011 + 1012 + 987 987 ))) 988 988 989 989 * ((( 990 -**AT Command:** 1016 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 991 991 ))) 992 992 993 993 ((( ... ... @@ -1010,11 +1010,11 @@ 1010 1010 The uplink screen shot is: 1011 1011 ))) 1012 1012 1013 -[[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 1039 +(% aria-label="1654160691922-496.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654160691922-496.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1014 1014 1015 1015 1016 1016 * ((( 1017 -**Downlink Payload:** 1043 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1018 1018 ))) 1019 1019 1020 1020 ((( ... ... @@ -1024,7 +1024,7 @@ 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 1026 1027 -==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1053 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ==== 1028 1028 1029 1029 ((( 1030 1030 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: ... ... @@ -1031,52 +1031,39 @@ 1031 1031 ))) 1032 1032 1033 1033 * ((( 1034 -**AT Command:** 1060 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1035 1035 ))) 1036 1036 1037 1037 ((( 1038 -Set Baud Rate: 1064 + 1065 + 1066 +* Set Baud Rate 1039 1039 ))) 1040 1040 1041 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1042 -((( 1043 -((( 1044 1044 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1045 -))) 1046 -))) 1047 1047 1071 + 1048 1048 ((( 1049 -Set UART Parity 1073 +* Set UART Parity 1050 1050 ))) 1051 1051 1052 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1053 -((( 1054 -((( 1055 1055 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1056 -))) 1057 -))) 1058 1058 1078 + 1059 1059 ((( 1060 -Set STOPBIT 1080 +* Set STOPBIT 1061 1061 ))) 1062 1062 1063 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1064 -((( 1065 -((( 1066 1066 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1067 -))) 1068 -))) 1069 1069 1070 -((( 1071 - 1072 -))) 1073 1073 1086 + 1074 1074 * ((( 1075 -**Downlink Payload:** 1088 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1076 1076 ))) 1077 1077 1078 1078 ((( 1079 -**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1092 +**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1080 1080 ))) 1081 1081 1082 1082 ((( ... ... @@ -1091,11 +1091,11 @@ 1091 1091 ))) 1092 1092 1093 1093 ((( 1094 -A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1107 +A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1095 1095 ))) 1096 1096 1097 1097 ((( 1098 -A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1111 +A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1099 1099 ))) 1100 1100 1101 1101 ... ... @@ -1103,6 +1103,7 @@ 1103 1103 1104 1104 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1105 1105 1119 + 1106 1106 ((( 1107 1107 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1108 1108 ))) ... ... @@ -1109,9 +1109,11 @@ 1109 1109 1110 1110 ((( 1111 1111 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1126 + 1127 + 1112 1112 ))) 1113 1113 1114 -[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 1130 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1115 1115 1116 1116 ((( 1117 1117 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. ... ... @@ -1149,7 +1149,7 @@ 1149 1149 ))) 1150 1150 1151 1151 ((( 1152 -**Downlink Command:** 1168 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1153 1153 ))) 1154 1154 1155 1155 ((( ... ... @@ -1185,7 +1185,7 @@ 1185 1185 ))) 1186 1186 1187 1187 ((( 1188 -[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 1204 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1189 1189 ))) 1190 1190 1191 1191 ((( ... ... @@ -1194,11 +1194,12 @@ 1194 1194 1195 1195 ((( 1196 1196 ((( 1197 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1213 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.** 1198 1198 ))) 1199 1199 ))) 1200 1200 1201 1201 1218 + 1202 1202 == 3.7 Buttons == 1203 1203 1204 1204 ... ... @@ -1208,6 +1208,9 @@ 1208 1208 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1209 1209 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1210 1210 1228 + 1229 + 1230 + 1211 1211 == 3.8 LEDs == 1212 1212 1213 1213 ... ... @@ -1216,20 +1216,26 @@ 1216 1216 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1217 1217 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1218 1218 1239 + 1240 + 1241 + 1219 1219 = 4. Case Study = 1220 1220 1244 + 1221 1221 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1222 1222 1223 1223 1248 + 1224 1224 = 5. Use AT Command = 1225 1225 1226 1226 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1227 1227 1253 + 1228 1228 ((( 1229 1229 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1230 1230 ))) 1231 1231 1232 -[[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 1258 +(% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1233 1233 1234 1234 1235 1235 ((( ... ... @@ -1236,7 +1236,7 @@ 1236 1236 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1237 1237 ))) 1238 1238 1239 -[[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 1265 +(% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1240 1240 1241 1241 1242 1242 ((( ... ... @@ -1247,63 +1247,51 @@ 1247 1247 1248 1248 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1249 1249 1276 + 1250 1250 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1251 1251 1279 + 1252 1252 If device has not joined network yet: 1253 1253 1254 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1255 -((( 1256 -**AT+FDR** 1257 -))) 1282 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR** 1283 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1284 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1258 1258 1259 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1260 1260 ((( 1261 -**AT+NJM=0** 1262 -))) 1287 + 1263 1263 1264 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1265 -((( 1266 -**ATZ** 1267 -))) 1268 - 1269 - 1270 -((( 1271 1271 If device already joined network: 1272 -))) 1273 1273 1274 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1275 -((( 1276 -**AT+NJM=0** 1277 -))) 1291 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1292 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1278 1278 1279 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1280 -((( 1281 -**ATZ** 1294 + 1282 1282 ))) 1283 1283 1284 1284 1298 + 1285 1285 === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1286 1286 1287 1287 1288 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1302 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1289 1289 1290 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode 1304 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode 1291 1291 1292 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1306 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1293 1293 1294 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%)Set Data Rate 1308 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%) Set Data Rate 1295 1295 1296 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1310 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1297 1297 1298 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1312 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1299 1299 1300 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1314 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1301 1301 1302 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1316 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1303 1303 1304 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1318 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1305 1305 1306 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1320 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1307 1307 1308 1308 1309 1309 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -1315,13 +1315,15 @@ 1315 1315 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1316 1316 ))) 1317 1317 1318 -[[image:1654162478620-421.png]] 1332 +(% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1319 1319 1320 1320 1335 + 1321 1321 = 6. FAQ = 1322 1322 1323 1323 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1324 1324 1340 + 1325 1325 ((( 1326 1326 The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1327 1327 ))) ... ... @@ -1340,18 +1340,20 @@ 1340 1340 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1341 1341 ))) 1342 1342 1343 -[[image:1654162535040-878.png]] 1359 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1344 1344 1361 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1362 + 1345 1345 ((( 1346 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1347 1347 ))) 1348 1348 1349 1349 ((( 1350 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir= LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].1368 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Firmware/]]. 1351 1351 ))) 1352 1352 1353 1353 ((( 1354 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1372 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1355 1355 ))) 1356 1356 1357 1357 ((( ... ... @@ -1363,66 +1363,95 @@ 1363 1363 ))) 1364 1364 1365 1365 1366 -[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]] 1384 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175818-12.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1367 1367 1368 1368 1369 -[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]] 1387 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175848-13.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1370 1370 1371 1371 1372 -[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]] 1390 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1373 1373 1374 1374 1375 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1393 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:** 1376 1376 1377 -[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]] 1395 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1378 1378 1379 1379 1398 + 1380 1380 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1381 1381 1401 + 1382 1382 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1383 1383 1384 1384 1405 + 1385 1385 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1386 1386 1408 + 1387 1387 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1388 1388 1389 1389 1412 + 1390 1390 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1391 1391 1415 + 1392 1392 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1393 1393 1394 1394 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1395 1395 1396 1396 1421 + 1422 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1423 + 1424 + 1425 +Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1426 + 1427 + 1428 + 1429 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1430 + 1431 + 1432 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1433 + 1434 + 1435 + 1397 1397 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1398 1398 1399 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1400 1400 1439 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1440 + 1441 + 1401 1401 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1402 1402 1403 1403 1404 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1405 1405 1446 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1447 + 1448 + 1406 1406 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1407 1407 1408 1408 1452 + 1409 1409 = 8. Order Info = 1410 1410 1455 + 1411 1411 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX** 1412 1412 1413 1413 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1414 1414 1415 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU4331416 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU8681417 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR9201418 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN4701419 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS9231420 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU9151421 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US9151422 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN8651423 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU8641424 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ8651460 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1461 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1462 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1463 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1464 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1465 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1466 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1467 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1468 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1469 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1425 1425 1471 + 1472 + 1426 1426 = 9.Packing Info = 1427 1427 1428 1428 ... ... @@ -1439,8 +1439,11 @@ 1439 1439 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1440 1440 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1441 1441 1489 + 1490 + 1442 1442 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1443 1443 1493 + 1444 1444 ((( 1445 1445 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1446 1446 ))) ... ... @@ -1454,7 +1454,7 @@ 1454 1454 ))) 1455 1455 1456 1456 ((( 1457 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1507 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1458 1458 ))) 1459 1459 1460 1460 ((( ... ... @@ -1482,7 +1482,7 @@ 1482 1482 ))) 1483 1483 1484 1484 ((( 1485 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1535 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1486 1486 ))) 1487 1487 1488 1488 ((( ... ... @@ -1490,8 +1490,10 @@ 1490 1490 ))) 1491 1491 1492 1492 1543 + 1493 1493 = 11. Support = 1494 1494 1546 + 1495 1495 * ((( 1496 1496 Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1497 1497 )))