<
From version < 61.43 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/25 15:55
To version < 100.1 >
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/01/06 14:27
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Bei
Content
... ... @@ -12,11 +12,6 @@
12 12  
13 13  
14 14  
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 20  **Table of Contents:**
21 21  
22 22  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -33,44 +33,32 @@
33 33  
34 34  
35 35  
36 -= 1.Introduction =
31 += 1. Introduction =
37 37  
38 38  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
39 39  
40 -(((
41 -(((
42 -(((
43 -
44 44  
36 +(((
45 45  The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost.
46 46  )))
47 -)))
48 48  
49 49  (((
50 -(((
51 51  RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
52 52  )))
53 -)))
54 54  
55 55  (((
56 -(((
57 57  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server.
58 58  )))
59 -)))
60 60  
61 61  (((
62 -(((
63 63  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices.
64 64  )))
65 65  
66 66  (((
67 67  (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]]
68 -
69 -
70 70  )))
71 -)))
72 -)))
73 73  
56 +
74 74  (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
75 75  
76 76  
... ... @@ -77,20 +77,20 @@
77 77  == 1.2 Specifications ==
78 78  
79 79  
80 -**Hardware System:**
63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
81 81  
82 -* STM32L072CZT6 MCU
65 +* STM32L072xxxx MCU
83 83  * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 
84 84  * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device):
85 85  ** Idle: 32mA@12v
86 86  ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v
87 87  
88 -**Interface for Model:**
71 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:**
89 89  
90 90  * RS485
91 91  * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
92 92  
93 -**LoRa Spec:**
76 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
94 94  
95 95  * Frequency Range:
96 96  ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
... ... @@ -114,8 +114,9 @@
114 114  
115 115  == 1.3 Features ==
116 116  
100 +
117 117  * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C)
118 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864
102 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869
119 119  * AT Commands to change parameters
120 120  * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink
121 121  * Firmware upgradable via program port
... ... @@ -126,6 +126,7 @@
126 126  
127 127  == 1.4 Applications ==
128 128  
113 +
129 129  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
130 130  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
131 131  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -136,11 +136,14 @@
136 136  
137 137  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
138 138  
124 +
139 139  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
140 140  
141 141  
128 +
142 142  == 1.6 Hardware Change log ==
143 143  
131 +
144 144  (((
145 145  (((
146 146  (((
... ... @@ -157,6 +157,7 @@
157 157  
158 158  = 2. Power ON Device =
159 159  
148 +
160 160  (((
161 161  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
162 162  
... ... @@ -176,6 +176,7 @@
176 176  
177 177  == 3.1 How it works? ==
178 178  
168 +
179 179  (((
180 180  (((
181 181  The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
... ... @@ -186,8 +186,10 @@
186 186  
187 187  == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network ==
188 188  
179 +
189 189  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
190 190  
182 +
191 191  (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
192 192  
193 193  
... ... @@ -198,6 +198,8 @@
198 198  
199 199  (((
200 200  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
193 +
194 +
201 201  )))
202 202  
203 203  (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -205,6 +205,8 @@
205 205  
206 206  (((
207 207  The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
202 +
203 +
208 208  )))
209 209  
210 210  (((
... ... @@ -222,6 +222,8 @@
222 222  (((
223 223  (((
224 224  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
221 +
222 +
225 225  )))
226 226  
227 227  (((
... ... @@ -235,8 +235,11 @@
235 235  
236 236  (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
237 237  
238 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
236 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
239 239  
238 +
239 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
240 +
240 240  You can also choose to create the device manually.
241 241  
242 242  (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -248,8 +248,11 @@
248 248  (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
249 249  
250 250  
252 +
251 251  (((
252 252  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
255 +
256 +
253 253  )))
254 254  
255 255  (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -257,16 +257,19 @@
257 257  
258 258  == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
259 259  
264 +
260 260  (((
261 261  (((
262 262  (((
263 263  There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
269 +
270 +
264 264  )))
265 265  )))
266 266  
267 267  (((
268 268  (((
269 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1
276 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1**
270 270  )))
271 271  
272 272  
... ... @@ -273,14 +273,16 @@
273 273  )))
274 274  )))
275 275  
276 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
283 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
277 277  
285 +
278 278  To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
279 279  
280 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
288 +
289 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
281 281  |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
282 282  **AT Commands**
283 -)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
292 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((
284 284  **Description**
285 285  )))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
286 286  **Example**
... ... @@ -335,16 +335,20 @@
335 335  )))
336 336  )))
337 337  
347 +
338 338  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
339 339  
350 +
340 340  (((
341 341  (((
342 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling.
353 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling.
354 +
355 +
343 343  )))
344 344  )))
345 345  
346 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
347 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
359 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
360 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
348 348  |AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
349 349  (((
350 350  This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
... ... @@ -359,8 +359,10 @@
359 359  )))
360 360  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
361 361  
375 +
362 362  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
363 363  
378 +
364 364  (((
365 365  During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload.
366 366  
... ... @@ -373,6 +373,7 @@
373 373  
374 374  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
375 375  
391 +
376 376  ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar.
377 377  
378 378  2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar.
... ... @@ -389,7 +389,7 @@
389 389  
390 390  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %)
391 391  |(% style="width:496px" %)(((
392 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
408 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
393 393  
394 394  **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent**
395 395  
... ... @@ -401,7 +401,7 @@
401 401  In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
402 402  
403 403  
404 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
420 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
405 405  
406 406  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
407 407  |(% style="width:510px" %)(((
... ... @@ -414,26 +414,29 @@
414 414  
415 415  **Examples:**
416 416  
433 +
417 417  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**
418 418  
419 419  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
420 420  
421 421  
439 +
422 422  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section**
423 423  
424 424  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
425 425  
426 426  
445 +
427 427  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections**
428 428  
429 429  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
430 430  
431 -
432 432  
433 433  )))
434 434  
435 435  === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload ===
436 436  
455 +
437 437  (((
438 438  Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.**
439 439  
... ... @@ -451,18 +451,16 @@
451 451  )))
452 452  
453 453  (((
454 -Final Payload is
473 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
455 455  )))
456 456  
457 457  (((
458 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
459 -)))
460 -
461 -(((
462 462  Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
478 +
479 +
463 463  )))
464 464  
465 -(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
482 +[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
466 466  
467 467  
468 468  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -470,16 +470,18 @@
470 470  
471 471  Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**.
472 472  
473 -Final Payload is
490 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
474 474  
475 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
476 476  
493 +~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
477 477  
478 -1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
479 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
480 -1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
481 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
495 +2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
482 482  
497 +3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
498 +
499 +4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
500 +
501 +
483 483  (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
484 484  
485 485  
... ... @@ -492,8 +492,9 @@
492 492  DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30**
493 493  
494 494  
495 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:
514 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
496 496  
516 +
497 497   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink.
498 498  
499 499   * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink.
... ... @@ -503,28 +503,36 @@
503 503   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink.
504 504  
505 505  
526 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
527 +
528 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
529 +
530 +
531 +
506 506  Below are the uplink payloads:
507 507  
534 +
508 508  (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
509 509  
510 510  
511 -
512 512  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
513 513  
540 +
514 514  Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
515 515  
516 -Downlink control command:
543 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:**
517 517  
518 -**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
545 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
519 519  
520 -**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
547 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
521 521  
522 522  
523 -
524 524  === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
525 525  
552 +
526 526  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
527 527  
555 +
528 528  (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
529 529  
530 530  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
... ... @@ -533,13 +533,34 @@
533 533  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
534 534  
535 535  
536 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
564 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
565 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((
566 +Size(bytes)
567 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
568 +Length depends on the return from the commands
569 +)))
570 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)(((
571 +Value
572 +)))|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
573 +PAYLOAD_VER
574 +)))|(% style="width:353px" %)(((
575 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum
537 537  
577 +support payload length in server, server will show payload not
578 +
579 +provided in the LoRaWAN server.
580 +)))
581 +
582 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
583 +
584 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
585 +
538 538  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
539 539  
540 540  
541 541  == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink ==
542 542  
591 +
543 543  (((
544 544  User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
545 545  )))
... ... @@ -563,15 +563,20 @@
563 563  
564 564  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
565 565  
615 +
566 566  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
567 567  
568 568  
569 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands ===
619 +=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) ===
570 570  
621 +
571 571  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
572 572  
573 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
574 574  
625 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]]
626 +
627 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
628 +
575 575  The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
576 576  
577 577  
... ... @@ -579,18 +579,18 @@
579 579  
580 580  
581 581  
636 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
582 582  
583 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
584 584  
585 585  (((
586 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they wont be used during sampling.
640 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**.
587 587  )))
588 588  
589 -* (((
590 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
643 +(((
644 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
591 591  
592 592  (((
593 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
647 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
594 594  )))
595 595  )))
596 596  
... ... @@ -603,7 +603,7 @@
603 603  )))
604 604  
605 605  (((
606 -Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
660 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY**
607 607  )))
608 608  
609 609  (((
... ... @@ -638,7 +638,7 @@
638 638  (((
639 639  
640 640  
641 -**Example 1**  ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
695 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
642 642  )))
643 643  
644 644  (((
... ... @@ -676,7 +676,7 @@
676 676  )))
677 677  
678 678  (((
679 -**Example 2**  ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
733 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
680 680  )))
681 681  
682 682  (((
... ... @@ -701,37 +701,51 @@
701 701  
702 702  
703 703  
704 -
705 705  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ====
706 706  
760 +
707 707  (((
708 708  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
709 709  )))
710 710  
711 -* (((
712 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
765 +(((
766 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
713 713  
714 -**AT+PAYVER:    **Set PAYVER field = 1
768 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER:    ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1
715 715  
716 716  
717 717  )))
772 +
718 718  * (((
719 719  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
720 720  )))
721 721  
722 722  (((
723 -**0xAE 01**  ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
778 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
724 724  )))
725 725  
726 726  (((
727 -**0xAE 0F**   ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
782 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F**   (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
728 728  )))
729 729  
730 730  
786 +**1 )  Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)**
731 731  
732 732  
789 +[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
790 +
791 +
792 +
793 +**2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.**
794 +
795 +
796 +[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]]
797 +
798 +
799 +
733 733  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ====
734 734  
802 +
735 735  (((
736 736  AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
737 737  )))
... ... @@ -748,9 +748,9 @@
748 748  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
749 749  )))
750 750  
751 -**AT+COMMANDx:    **Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
819 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx:    ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
752 752  
753 -**AT+DATACUTx:        **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
821 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx:        **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
754 754  
755 755  
756 756  * (((
... ... @@ -758,15 +758,19 @@
758 758  )))
759 759  
760 760  (((
761 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
829 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
830 +
831 +
762 762  )))
763 763  
764 764  (((
765 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
835 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
836 +
837 +
766 766  )))
767 767  
768 768  (((
769 -Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
841 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY**
770 770  )))
771 771  
772 772  (((
... ... @@ -809,11 +809,11 @@
809 809  
810 810  
811 811  
812 -
813 813  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ====
814 814  
886 +
815 815  (((
816 -**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
888 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
817 817  )))
818 818  
819 819  (((
... ... @@ -844,15 +844,17 @@
844 844  
845 845  )))
846 846  
847 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
919 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]]
848 848  
921 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
922 +
849 849  (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
850 850  
851 851  
852 852  
853 -
854 854  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ====
855 855  
929 +
856 856  (((
857 857  Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action.
858 858  )))
... ... @@ -861,10 +861,10 @@
861 861  Default value: 0, range:  0 ~~ 65 seconds
862 862  )))
863 863  
864 -* (((
865 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
938 +(((
939 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
866 866  
867 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
941 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
868 868  )))
869 869  
870 870  (((
... ... @@ -874,7 +874,7 @@
874 874  )))
875 875  
876 876  (((
877 -**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
951 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms
878 878  )))
879 879  
880 880  (((
... ... @@ -886,26 +886,24 @@
886 886  )))
887 887  
888 888  (((
889 -**0x AA aa bb cc**
963 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex (bb cc)
890 890  )))
891 891  
892 892  (((
893 -Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
894 -)))
967 +
895 895  
896 -(((
897 897  **Example:**
898 898  )))
899 899  
900 900  (((
901 -**0xAA 01 00 01**  ~-~-> Same as  **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
973 +**0xAA 01 03 E8**  ~-~-> Same as  **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
902 902  )))
903 903  
904 904  
905 905  
906 -
907 907  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ====
908 908  
980 +
909 909  (((
910 910  Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
911 911  )))
... ... @@ -916,13 +916,19 @@
916 916  
917 917  )))
918 918  
919 -* (((
920 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
991 +(((
992 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
993 +
994 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0**
995 +
996 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1**
997 +
998 +
921 921  )))
922 922  
923 -**AT+DATAUP=0**
1001 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
924 924  
925 -**AT+DATAUP=1**
1003 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
926 926  
927 927  
928 928  * (((
... ... @@ -929,19 +929,31 @@
929 929  (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
930 930  )))
931 931  
932 -(((
933 -**0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1010 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1011 +
1012 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01**  (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1  ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented.
1013 +
1014 +
1015 +* (((
1016 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
934 934  )))
935 935  
936 -(((
937 -**0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
1019 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout**
1020 +
1021 +
1022 +* (((
1023 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
938 938  )))
939 939  
1026 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
940 940  
1028 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
941 941  
942 942  
1031 +
943 943  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ====
944 944  
1034 +
945 945  (((
946 946  Ask device to send an uplink immediately.
947 947  )))
... ... @@ -963,14 +963,14 @@
963 963  )))
964 964  
965 965  (((
966 -**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1056 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
967 967  )))
968 968  
969 969  
970 970  
971 -
972 972  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ====
973 973  
1063 +
974 974  (((
975 975  The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
976 976  
... ... @@ -982,10 +982,12 @@
982 982  )))
983 983  
984 984  (((
985 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1075 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
986 986  )))
987 987  
988 988  (((
1079 +
1080 +
989 989  Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
990 990  )))
991 991  
... ... @@ -1009,29 +1009,27 @@
1009 1009  )))
1010 1010  
1011 1011  (((
1012 -**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1104 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1013 1013  )))
1014 1014  
1015 1015  
1016 1016  
1017 -
1018 1018  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ====
1019 1019  
1111 +
1020 1020  (((
1021 1021  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1022 1022  )))
1023 1023  
1024 -* (((
1025 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1116 +(((
1117 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1026 1026  )))
1027 1027  
1028 1028  (((
1029 -
1030 -
1031 1031  * Set Baud Rate
1032 1032  )))
1033 1033  
1034 -**AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
1124 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/  Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1035 1035  
1036 1036  
1037 1037  (((
... ... @@ -1038,7 +1038,7 @@
1038 1038  * Set UART Parity
1039 1039  )))
1040 1040  
1041 -**AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1131 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1042 1042  
1043 1043  
1044 1044  (((
... ... @@ -1045,16 +1045,15 @@
1045 1045  * Set STOPBIT
1046 1046  )))
1047 1047  
1048 -**AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1138 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1049 1049  
1050 1050  
1051 -
1052 -* (((
1053 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1141 +(((
1142 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1054 1054  )))
1055 1055  
1056 1056  (((
1057 -**A7 01 aa bb**:  Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1146 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**:   (%%) Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1058 1058  )))
1059 1059  
1060 1060  (((
... ... @@ -1062,7 +1062,7 @@
1062 1062  )))
1063 1063  
1064 1064  * (((
1065 -A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1154 +A7 01 00 60  same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1066 1066  )))
1067 1067  * (((
1068 1068  A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
... ... @@ -1069,18 +1069,166 @@
1069 1069  )))
1070 1070  
1071 1071  (((
1072 -A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1161 +* A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1073 1073  )))
1074 1074  
1075 1075  (((
1076 -A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1165 +* A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1077 1077  )))
1078 1078  
1079 1079  
1080 1080  
1081 1081  
1171 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1172 +
1173 +
1174 +* (((
1175 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1176 +)))
1177 +
1178 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7
1179 +
1180 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8
1181 +
1182 +* (((
1183 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1184 +)))
1185 +
1186 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=7
1187 +
1188 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=8
1189 +
1190 +
1191 +
1192 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ====
1193 +
1194 +(((
1195 +
1196 +)))
1197 +
1198 +* (((
1199 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1200 +)))
1201 +
1202 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1  ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption
1203 +
1204 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0  ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default)
1205 +
1206 +
1207 +
1208 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ====
1209 +
1210 +
1211 +* (((
1212 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1213 +)))
1214 +
1215 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor
1216 +
1217 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it.
1218 +
1219 +
1220 +
1221 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ====
1222 +
1223 +
1224 +* (((
1225 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1226 +)))
1227 +
1228 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default)
1229 +
1230 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count.
1231 +
1232 +
1233 +
1234 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ====
1235 +
1236 +
1237 +* (((
1238 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1239 +)))
1240 +
1241 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0**  (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default)
1242 +
1243 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1**   (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part.
1244 +
1245 +
1246 +* (((
1247 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1248 +)))
1249 +
1250 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set  the DISMACANS=1
1251 +
1252 +
1253 +
1254 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ====
1255 +
1256 +
1257 +* (((
1258 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1259 +)))
1260 +
1261 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5**  (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
1262 +
1263 +Example:**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent.
1264 +
1265 +
1266 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]]
1267 +
1268 +For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1269 +
1270 +
1271 +
1272 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1273 +
1274 +For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
1275 +
1276 +
1277 +
1278 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ====
1279 +
1280 +
1281 +(((
1282 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1283 +
1284 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time.
1285 +)))
1286 +
1287 +
1288 +Example:
1289 +
1290 +
1291 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]]
1292 +
1293 +
1294 +
1295 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ====
1296 +
1297 +
1298 +* (((
1299 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1300 +)))
1301 +
1302 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10**    (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data.
1303 +
1304 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** (%%) ~/~/  RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1305 +
1306 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** (%%) ~/~/  Disable this mode (default)
1307 +
1308 +
1309 +* (((
1310 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1311 +)))
1312 +
1313 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb               ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1314 +
1315 +[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]]
1316 +
1317 +
1082 1082  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
1083 1083  
1320 +
1084 1084  (((
1085 1085  This feature support since firmware v1.4
1086 1086  )))
... ... @@ -1087,12 +1087,16 @@
1087 1087  
1088 1088  (((
1089 1089  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
1327 +
1328 +
1090 1090  )))
1091 1091  
1092 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1331 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1093 1093  
1333 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1334 +
1094 1094  (((
1095 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
1336 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**.
1096 1096  )))
1097 1097  
1098 1098  (((
... ... @@ -1127,11 +1127,13 @@
1127 1127  )))
1128 1128  
1129 1129  (((
1130 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:**
1371 +
1372 +
1373 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
1131 1131  )))
1132 1132  
1133 1133  (((
1134 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1377 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1135 1135  )))
1136 1136  
1137 1137  (((
... ... @@ -1151,15 +1151,17 @@
1151 1151  )))
1152 1152  
1153 1153  (((
1154 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b
1397 +The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b**
1155 1155  )))
1156 1156  
1157 1157  (((
1158 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1401 +And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33**
1159 1159  )))
1160 1160  
1161 1161  (((
1162 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1405 +RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  **(% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33**
1406 +
1407 +
1163 1163  )))
1164 1164  
1165 1165  (((
... ... @@ -1172,7 +1172,7 @@
1172 1172  
1173 1173  (((
1174 1174  (((
1175 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.
1420 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.**
1176 1176  )))
1177 1177  )))
1178 1178  
... ... @@ -1180,8 +1180,8 @@
1180 1180  == 3.7 Buttons ==
1181 1181  
1182 1182  
1183 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1184 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature**
1428 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)
1429 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1185 1185  |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1186 1186  |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1187 1187  |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
... ... @@ -1190,7 +1190,7 @@
1190 1190  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1191 1191  
1192 1192  
1193 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1438 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)
1194 1194  |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1195 1195  |**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1196 1196  |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
... ... @@ -1198,6 +1198,7 @@
1198 1198  
1199 1199  = 4. Case Study =
1200 1200  
1446 +
1201 1201  User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
1202 1202  
1203 1203  
... ... @@ -1205,15 +1205,21 @@
1205 1205  
1206 1206  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1207 1207  
1454 +
1208 1208  (((
1209 1209  RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below.
1457 +
1458 +
1210 1210  )))
1211 1211  
1212 1212  (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1213 1213  
1214 1214  
1464 +
1215 1215  (((
1216 1216  In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1467 +
1468 +
1217 1217  )))
1218 1218  
1219 1219  (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -1224,12 +1224,11 @@
1224 1224  )))
1225 1225  
1226 1226  
1227 -
1228 1228  == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
1229 1229  
1230 -
1231 1231  === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) ===
1232 1232  
1483 +
1233 1233  If device has not joined network yet:
1234 1234  
1235 1235  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR**
... ... @@ -1243,11 +1243,10 @@
1243 1243  
1244 1244  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
1245 1245  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1246 -
1247 -
1248 1248  )))
1249 1249  
1250 1250  
1500 +
1251 1251  === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) ===
1252 1252  
1253 1253  
... ... @@ -1279,6 +1279,8 @@
1279 1279  2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1280 1280  3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1281 1281  4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1532 +
1533 +
1282 1282  )))
1283 1283  
1284 1284  (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -1288,6 +1288,7 @@
1288 1288  
1289 1289  == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1290 1290  
1543 +
1291 1291  (((
1292 1292  The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to:
1293 1293  )))
... ... @@ -1306,18 +1306,26 @@
1306 1306  Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN:
1307 1307  )))
1308 1308  
1309 -(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1562 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1310 1310  
1564 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1565 +
1311 1311  (((
1312 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1567 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1568 +
1569 +
1313 1313  )))
1314 1314  
1315 1315  (((
1316 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
1573 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].
1574 +
1575 +
1317 1317  )))
1318 1318  
1319 1319  (((
1320 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1579 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1580 +
1581 +
1321 1321  )))
1322 1322  
1323 1323  (((
... ... @@ -1338,7 +1338,7 @@
1338 1338  (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1339 1339  
1340 1340  
1341 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1602 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:**
1342 1342  
1343 1343  (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1344 1344  
... ... @@ -1345,52 +1345,185 @@
1345 1345  
1346 1346  == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1347 1347  
1609 +
1348 1348  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1349 1349  
1350 1350  
1351 1351  == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? ==
1352 1352  
1615 +
1353 1353  The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1354 1354  
1355 1355  
1356 1356  == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
1357 1357  
1621 +
1358 1358  When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4.
1359 1359  
1360 1360  Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]
1361 1361  
1362 1362  
1627 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? ==
1628 +
1629 +
1630 +Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]],then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].
1631 +
1632 +
1633 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN  to connect to RS232 devices? ==
1634 +
1635 +
1636 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]]
1637 +
1638 +
1639 +== 6.7 How to judge whether there is a problem with the set COMMAND ==
1640 +
1641 +=== 6.7.1 Introduce: ===
1642 +
1643 +
1644 +Users can use below the structure to fast debug the communication between RS485BL and RS485-LN. The principle is to put the PC in the RS485 network and sniff the packet between Modbus MTU and RS485-BL/LN. We can use this way to:
1645 +
1646 +1. Test if Modbus-MTU works with PC commands.
1647 +1. Check if RS485-LN sent the expected command to Mobus-MTU
1648 +1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN.
1649 +1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output.
1650 +
1651 +[[image:image-20221130104310-1.png||height="380" width="680"]]
1652 +
1653 +
1654 +Example Connection:
1655 +
1656 +[[image:image-20221130104310-2.png]]
1657 +
1658 +
1659 +=== 6.7.2 Set up PC to monitor RS485 network With Serial tool ===
1660 +
1661 +
1662 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Receive and send set to hex mode**
1663 +
1664 +[[image:image-20221130104310-3.png||height="616" width="714"]]
1665 +
1666 +
1667 +=== 6.7.3 With ModRSsim2: ===
1668 +
1669 +
1670 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(1) Select serial port MODBUS RS-232**
1671 +
1672 +[[image:image-20221130104310-4.png||height="390" width="865"]]
1673 +
1674 +
1675 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(2) Click the serial port icon**
1676 +
1677 +[[image:image-20221130104310-5.png||height="392" width="870"]]
1678 +
1679 +
1680 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(3) After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok**
1681 +
1682 +[[image:image-20221130104310-6.png]]
1683 +
1684 +
1685 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(4) Click the comms.**
1686 +
1687 +[[image:image-20221130104310-7.png||height="376" width="835"]]
1688 +
1689 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRunRS485-LN2FBLcommandandmonitorifitiscorrect." %)
1690 +**Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct.**
1691 +
1692 +
1693 +=== 6.7.4 Example – Test the CFGDEV command ===
1694 +
1695 +
1696 +RS485-LN sent below command:
1697 +
1698 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 20 00 01 85 c0,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool.
1699 +
1700 +
1701 +We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result.
1702 +
1703 +[[image:image-20221130104310-8.png||height="214" width="797"]]
1704 +
1705 +
1706 +We can also use (% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2**(%%) to see the output.
1707 +
1708 +[[image:image-20221130104310-9.png||height="531" width="729"]]
1709 +
1710 +
1711 +=== 6.7.5 Example – Test CMD command sets. ===
1712 +
1713 +
1714 +Run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SENSORVALUE=1**(%%) to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN.
1715 +
1716 +
1717 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Serial port tool:**
1718 +
1719 +[[image:image-20221130104310-10.png||height="339" width="844"]]
1720 +
1721 +
1722 +(% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2:**
1723 +
1724 +[[image:image-20221130104310-11.png||height="281" width="962"]]
1725 +
1726 +
1727 +=== 6.7.6 Test with PC ===
1728 +
1729 +
1730 +If there is still have problem to set up correctly the commands between RS485-LN and MTU. User can test the correct RS485 command set in PC and compare with the RS485 command sent out via RS485-LN. as long as both commands are the same, the MTU should return correct result.
1731 +
1732 +
1733 +Or User can send the working commands set in PC serial tool to Dragino Support to check what should be configured in RS485-LN.
1734 +
1735 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection method:**
1736 +
1737 +[[image:image-20221130104310-12.png]]
1738 +
1739 +
1740 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Link situation:**
1741 +
1742 +[[image:image-20221130104310-13.png||height="458" width="486"]]
1743 +
1744 +
1745 +[[image:image-20221130104310-14.png||height="371" width="823"]]
1746 +
1747 +
1748 +== 6.8 Where to get the decoder for RS485-LN? ==
1749 +
1750 +
1751 +The decoder for RS485-LN needs to be written by yourself. Because the sensor to which the user is connected is custom, the read device data bytes also need custom parsing, so there is no universal decoder. We can only provide [[templates>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/RS485-LN]] for decoders (no intermediate data parsing part involved)
1752 +
1753 +
1363 1363  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1364 1364  
1365 -== 7.1 Downlink doesnt work, how to solve it? ==
1756 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? ==
1366 1366  
1758 +
1367 1367  Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]]
1368 1368  
1369 1369  
1370 -== 7.2 Why I cant join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1762 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1371 1371  
1764 +
1372 1372  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1373 1373  
1374 1374  
1375 1375  = 8. Order Info =
1376 1376  
1770 +
1377 1377  (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX**
1378 1378  
1379 1379  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**
1380 1380  
1381 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433
1382 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868
1383 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920
1384 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470
1385 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923
1386 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915
1387 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915
1388 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865
1389 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864
1390 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865
1775 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  frequency bands EU433
1776 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  frequency bands EU868
1777 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  frequency bands KR920
1778 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%):  frequency bands CN470
1779 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  frequency bands AS923
1780 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  frequency bands AU915
1781 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  frequency bands US915
1782 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  frequency bands IN865
1783 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%):  frequency bands RU864
1784 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%):  frequency bands KZ865
1391 1391  
1392 1392  
1393 -= 9.Packing Info =
1787 += 9. Packing Info =
1394 1394  
1395 1395  
1396 1396  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1409,6 +1409,7 @@
1409 1409  
1410 1410  = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1411 1411  
1806 +
1412 1412  (((
1413 1413  Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
1414 1414  )))
... ... @@ -1422,11 +1422,11 @@
1422 1422  )))
1423 1423  
1424 1424  (((
1425 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:**
1820 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:**
1426 1426  )))
1427 1427  
1428 1428  (((
1429 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1824 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1430 1430  )))
1431 1431  
1432 1432  (((
... ... @@ -1450,7 +1450,7 @@
1450 1450  )))
1451 1451  
1452 1452  (((
1453 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**
1848 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**
1454 1454  )))
1455 1455  
1456 1456  (((
... ... @@ -1460,9 +1460,13 @@
1460 1460  
1461 1461  = 11. Support =
1462 1462  
1858 +
1463 1463  * (((
1464 1464  Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1465 1465  )))
1466 1466  * (((
1467 1467  Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
1864 +
1865 +
1866 +
1468 1468  )))
image-20220824144240-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +110.9 KB
Content
image-20220824145428-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +12.6 KB
Content
image-20220824145428-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +17.7 KB
Content
image-20220929111027-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +240.0 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +82.0 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-10.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +17.4 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-11.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +27.7 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-12.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +392.9 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-13.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +23.3 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-14.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +25.4 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +392.9 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +30.4 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +25.8 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +22.9 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +12.9 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-7.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +25.1 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +9.9 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-9.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +29.1 KB
Content
Copyright ©2010-2024 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0