Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ 30 30 31 31 = 1.Introduction = 32 32 33 + 33 33 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == 34 34 35 35 ((( ... ... @@ -69,10 +69,11 @@ 69 69 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 70 70 71 71 73 + 72 72 == 1.2 Specifications == 73 73 74 74 75 -**Hardware System:** 77 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 76 76 77 77 * STM32L072CZT6 MCU 78 78 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip ... ... @@ -80,13 +80,17 @@ 80 80 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 81 81 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 82 82 83 -**Interface for Model:** 84 84 86 + 87 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:** 88 + 85 85 * RS485 86 86 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 87 87 88 -**LoRa Spec:** 89 89 93 + 94 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 95 + 90 90 * Frequency Range: 91 91 ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 92 92 ** Band 2 (LF): 410 ~~ 528 Mhz ... ... @@ -111,8 +111,9 @@ 111 111 112 112 == 1.3 Features == 113 113 120 + 114 114 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) 115 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864 122 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869 116 116 * AT Commands to change parameters 117 117 * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink 118 118 * Firmware upgradable via program port ... ... @@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ 125 125 126 126 == 1.4 Applications == 127 127 135 + 128 128 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 129 129 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 130 130 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -137,11 +137,14 @@ 137 137 138 138 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 139 139 148 + 140 140 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 141 141 142 142 152 + 143 143 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 144 144 155 + 145 145 ((( 146 146 ((( 147 147 ((( ... ... @@ -152,6 +152,7 @@ 152 152 v1.0: Release 153 153 ))) 154 154 166 + 155 155 156 156 ))) 157 157 ))) ... ... @@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ 158 158 159 159 = 2. Power ON Device = 160 160 173 + 161 161 ((( 162 162 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 163 163 ... ... @@ -170,25 +170,31 @@ 170 170 171 171 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 172 172 186 + 173 173 174 174 ))) 175 175 176 176 = 3. Operation Mode = 177 177 192 + 178 178 == 3.1 How it works? == 179 179 195 + 180 180 ((( 181 181 ((( 182 182 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 183 183 ))) 184 184 201 + 185 185 186 186 ))) 187 187 188 188 == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network == 189 189 207 + 190 190 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 191 191 210 + 192 192 (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 193 193 194 194 ... ... @@ -199,6 +199,8 @@ 199 199 200 200 ((( 201 201 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 221 + 222 + 202 202 ))) 203 203 204 204 (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -206,6 +206,8 @@ 206 206 207 207 ((( 208 208 The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 230 + 231 + 209 209 ))) 210 210 211 211 ((( ... ... @@ -223,6 +223,8 @@ 223 223 ((( 224 224 ((( 225 225 User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 249 + 250 + 226 226 ))) 227 227 228 228 ((( ... ... @@ -236,8 +236,11 @@ 236 236 237 237 (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 238 238 239 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)264 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 240 240 266 + 267 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 268 + 241 241 You can also choose to create the device manually. 242 242 243 243 (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -249,35 +249,45 @@ 249 249 (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 250 250 251 251 280 + 252 252 ((( 253 253 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 283 + 284 + 254 254 ))) 255 255 256 256 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 257 257 258 258 290 + 259 259 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 260 260 293 + 261 261 ((( 262 262 ((( 263 263 ((( 264 264 There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 298 + 299 + 265 265 ))) 266 266 ))) 267 267 268 268 ((( 269 269 ((( 270 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 305 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 271 271 ))) 272 272 308 + 273 273 274 274 ))) 275 275 ))) 276 276 277 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 313 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 278 278 315 + 279 279 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 280 280 318 + 281 281 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 282 282 |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 283 283 **AT Commands** ... ... @@ -336,11 +336,17 @@ 336 336 ))) 337 337 ))) 338 338 377 + 378 + 379 + 339 339 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 340 340 382 + 341 341 ((( 342 342 ((( 343 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling. 385 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling. 386 + 387 + 344 344 ))) 345 345 ))) 346 346 ... ... @@ -360,8 +360,12 @@ 360 360 ))) 361 361 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 362 362 407 + 408 + 409 + 363 363 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 364 364 412 + 365 365 ((( 366 366 During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 367 367 ... ... @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ 402 402 In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 403 403 404 404 405 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45bytes.453 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 406 406 407 407 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %) 408 408 |(% style="width:510px" %)((( ... ... @@ -420,11 +420,13 @@ 420 420 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 421 421 422 422 471 + 423 423 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section** 424 424 425 425 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 426 426 427 427 477 + 428 428 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections** 429 429 430 430 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -435,6 +435,7 @@ 435 435 436 436 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 437 437 488 + 438 438 ((( 439 439 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 440 440 ... ... @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ 493 493 DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30** 494 494 495 495 496 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 547 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 497 497 498 498 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 499 499 ... ... @@ -503,7 +503,22 @@ 503 503 504 504 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink. 505 505 557 +(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 506 506 559 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 560 + 561 + 562 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display(Since v1.4.0)** 563 + 564 +1)When AT+MOD=1, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 565 + 566 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]] 567 + 568 +2)When AT+MOD=2, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n 00s. 569 + 570 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]] 571 + 572 + 507 507 Below are the uplink payloads: 508 508 509 509 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -512,6 +512,7 @@ 512 512 513 513 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 514 514 581 + 515 515 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 516 516 517 517 Downlink control command: ... ... @@ -524,6 +524,7 @@ 524 524 525 525 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 526 526 594 + 527 527 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 528 528 529 529 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -531,6 +531,7 @@ 531 531 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 532 532 533 533 602 + 534 534 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 535 535 536 536 ... ... @@ -539,8 +539,10 @@ 539 539 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 540 540 541 541 611 + 542 542 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 543 543 614 + 544 544 ((( 545 545 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 546 546 ))) ... ... @@ -562,29 +562,35 @@ 562 562 ))) 563 563 564 564 636 + 565 565 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 566 566 639 + 567 567 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 568 568 569 569 570 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === 571 571 644 +=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) === 645 + 646 + 572 572 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 573 573 574 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)649 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 575 575 576 576 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 577 577 578 578 654 + 579 579 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 580 580 581 581 582 582 583 583 584 -==== (% style="color: #037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====660 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 585 585 662 + 586 586 ((( 587 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won ’t be used during sampling.664 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. 588 588 ))) 589 589 590 590 * ((( ... ... @@ -639,7 +639,7 @@ 639 639 ((( 640 640 641 641 642 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 719 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:** (%%) ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 643 643 ))) 644 644 645 645 ((( ... ... @@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ 677 677 ))) 678 678 679 679 ((( 680 -**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 757 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:** (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 681 681 ))) 682 682 683 683 ((( ... ... @@ -705,6 +705,7 @@ 705 705 706 706 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ==== 707 707 785 + 708 708 ((( 709 709 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 710 710 ))) ... ... @@ -729,10 +729,17 @@ 729 729 ))) 730 730 731 731 810 +1)Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]] 732 732 733 733 813 +2)if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 814 + 815 +[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]] 816 + 817 + 734 734 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 735 735 820 + 736 736 ((( 737 737 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 738 738 ))) ... ... @@ -760,10 +760,14 @@ 760 760 761 761 ((( 762 762 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 848 + 849 + 763 763 ))) 764 764 765 765 ((( 766 766 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 854 + 855 + 767 767 ))) 768 768 769 769 ((( ... ... @@ -813,6 +813,7 @@ 813 813 814 814 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 815 815 905 + 816 816 ((( 817 817 **AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 818 818 ))) ... ... @@ -854,6 +854,7 @@ 854 854 855 855 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ==== 856 856 947 + 857 857 ((( 858 858 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. 859 859 ))) ... ... @@ -903,10 +903,9 @@ 903 903 ))) 904 904 905 905 906 - 907 - 908 908 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 909 909 999 + 910 910 ((( 911 911 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 912 912 ))) ... ... @@ -919,30 +919,46 @@ 919 919 920 920 * ((( 921 921 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 922 -))) 923 923 924 924 **AT+DATAUP=0** 925 925 926 926 **AT+DATAUP=1** 927 927 1017 + 1018 +))) 928 928 1020 +**0xAD 01 00 00 14** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/(00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 1021 + 1022 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1023 + 1024 + 929 929 * ((( 930 930 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 931 931 ))) 932 932 933 -((( 934 -**0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 935 -))) 1029 +**0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 936 936 937 -((( 938 -**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1031 +**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 1032 + 1033 + 1034 +* ((( 1035 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 939 939 ))) 940 940 1038 +**AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout** 941 941 942 942 1041 +* ((( 1042 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1043 +))) 943 943 1045 +**0xAD 01 00 00 14** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/(00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 1046 + 1047 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1048 + 944 944 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 945 945 1051 + 946 946 ((( 947 947 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 948 948 ))) ... ... @@ -972,6 +972,7 @@ 972 972 973 973 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ==== 974 974 1081 + 975 975 ((( 976 976 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 977 977 ... ... @@ -1018,8 +1018,11 @@ 1018 1018 1019 1019 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ==== 1020 1020 1128 + 1021 1021 ((( 1022 1022 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1131 + 1132 + 1023 1023 ))) 1024 1024 1025 1025 * ((( ... ... @@ -1027,12 +1027,10 @@ 1027 1027 ))) 1028 1028 1029 1029 ((( 1030 - 1031 - 1032 1032 * Set Baud Rate 1033 1033 ))) 1034 1034 1035 -**AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: ( 1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)1143 +**AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1036 1036 1037 1037 1038 1038 ((( ... ... @@ -1078,10 +1078,126 @@ 1078 1078 ))) 1079 1079 1080 1080 1189 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ==== 1081 1081 1191 +((( 1192 + 1193 +))) 1082 1082 1195 +* ((( 1196 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1197 +))) 1198 + 1199 +**AT+DECRYPT=1 **~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption 1200 + 1201 +**AT+DECRYPT=0 **~/~/Encrypt when uploading payload (default) 1202 + 1203 + 1204 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ==== 1205 + 1206 + 1207 +* ((( 1208 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1209 +))) 1210 + 1211 +**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0 **~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor 1212 + 1213 +**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1 **~/~/The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it. 1214 + 1215 + 1216 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ==== 1217 + 1218 + 1219 +* ((( 1220 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1221 +))) 1222 + 1223 +**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0 **~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default) 1224 + 1225 +**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1 **~/~/When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count. 1226 + 1227 + 1228 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ==== 1229 + 1230 + 1231 +* ((( 1232 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1233 +))) 1234 + 1235 + **AT+DISMACANS=0** ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default) 1236 + 1237 + **AT+DISMACANS=1** ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part. 1238 + 1239 + 1240 +* ((( 1241 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1242 +))) 1243 + 1244 +**0x21 00 01 ** ~/~/ Set the DISMACANS=1 1245 + 1246 + 1247 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1248 + 1249 + 1250 +* ((( 1251 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1252 +))) 1253 + 1254 +**AT+RPL=5** ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1255 + 1256 +Example:**aa xx xx xx xx** ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent. 1257 + 1258 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]] 1259 + 1260 +For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77. 1261 + 1262 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]] 1263 + 1264 +For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned. 1265 + 1266 + 1267 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ==== 1268 + 1269 + 1270 +* ((( 1271 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1272 + 1273 +**26 01 ** ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1274 +))) 1275 + 1276 +Example: 1277 + 1278 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]] 1279 + 1280 +==== ==== 1281 + 1282 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ==== 1283 + 1284 + 1285 +* ((( 1286 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1287 +))) 1288 + 1289 +**~ AT+RXMODE=1,10** ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data. 1290 + 1291 +**~ AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** ~/~/RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that. 1292 + 1293 + **AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** ~/~/Disable this mode (default) 1294 + 1295 + 1296 +* ((( 1297 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1298 +))) 1299 + 1300 +**A6 aa bb bb ** ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb 1301 + 1302 +[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1303 + 1304 + 1305 + 1083 1083 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1084 1084 1308 + 1085 1085 ((( 1086 1086 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1087 1087 ))) ... ... @@ -1088,6 +1088,8 @@ 1088 1088 1089 1089 ((( 1090 1090 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1315 + 1316 + 1091 1091 ))) 1092 1092 1093 1093 (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1173,11 +1173,12 @@ 1173 1173 1174 1174 ((( 1175 1175 ((( 1176 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1402 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.** 1177 1177 ))) 1178 1178 ))) 1179 1179 1180 1180 1407 + 1181 1181 == 3.7 Buttons == 1182 1182 1183 1183 ... ... @@ -1197,13 +1197,17 @@ 1197 1197 1198 1198 = 4. Case Study = 1199 1199 1427 + 1200 1200 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1201 1201 1202 1202 1431 + 1203 1203 = 5. Use AT Command = 1204 1204 1434 + 1205 1205 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1206 1206 1437 + 1207 1207 ((( 1208 1208 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1209 1209 ))) ... ... @@ -1226,8 +1226,10 @@ 1226 1226 1227 1227 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1228 1228 1460 + 1229 1229 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1230 1230 1463 + 1231 1231 If device has not joined network yet: 1232 1232 1233 1233 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR** ... ... @@ -1235,6 +1235,8 @@ 1235 1235 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1236 1236 1237 1237 ((( 1471 + 1472 + 1238 1238 If device already joined network: 1239 1239 1240 1240 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** ... ... @@ -1244,28 +1244,29 @@ 1244 1244 ))) 1245 1245 1246 1246 1482 + 1247 1247 === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1248 1248 1249 1249 1250 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1486 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1251 1251 1252 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode 1488 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode 1253 1253 1254 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1490 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1255 1255 1256 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%)Set Data Rate 1492 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%) Set Data Rate 1257 1257 1258 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1494 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1259 1259 1260 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1496 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1261 1261 1262 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1498 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1263 1263 1264 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1500 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1265 1265 1266 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1502 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1267 1267 1268 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1504 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1269 1269 1270 1270 1271 1271 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -1275,15 +1275,20 @@ 1275 1275 2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1276 1276 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1277 1277 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1514 + 1515 + 1278 1278 ))) 1279 1279 1280 1280 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1281 1281 1282 1282 1521 + 1283 1283 = 6. FAQ = 1284 1284 1524 + 1285 1285 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1286 1286 1527 + 1287 1287 ((( 1288 1288 The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1289 1289 ))) ... ... @@ -1302,18 +1302,20 @@ 1302 1302 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1303 1303 ))) 1304 1304 1305 -(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1546 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1306 1306 1548 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1549 + 1307 1307 ((( 1308 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1551 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1309 1309 ))) 1310 1310 1311 1311 ((( 1312 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].1555 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 1313 1313 ))) 1314 1314 1315 1315 ((( 1316 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1559 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1317 1317 ))) 1318 1318 1319 1319 ((( ... ... @@ -1334,60 +1334,84 @@ 1334 1334 (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1335 1335 1336 1336 1337 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1580 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:** 1338 1338 1339 1339 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1340 1340 1341 1341 1585 + 1342 1342 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1343 1343 1588 + 1344 1344 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1345 1345 1346 1346 1592 + 1347 1347 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1348 1348 1595 + 1349 1349 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1350 1350 1351 1351 1599 + 1352 1352 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1353 1353 1602 + 1354 1354 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1355 1355 1356 1356 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1357 1357 1358 1358 1608 + 1609 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1610 + 1611 + 1612 +Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1613 + 1614 + 1615 + 1616 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1617 + 1618 + 1619 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1620 + 1621 + 1622 + 1359 1359 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1360 1360 1361 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1362 1362 1626 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1627 + 1628 + 1363 1363 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1364 1364 1365 1365 1366 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1367 1367 1633 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1634 + 1635 + 1368 1368 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1369 1369 1370 1370 1639 + 1371 1371 = 8. Order Info = 1372 1372 1642 + 1373 1373 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX** 1374 1374 1375 1375 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1376 1376 1377 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU4331378 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU8681379 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR9201380 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN4701381 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS9231382 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU9151383 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US9151384 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN8651385 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU8641386 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ8651647 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1648 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1649 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1650 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1651 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1652 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1653 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1654 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1655 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1656 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1387 1387 1388 - 1389 - 1390 - 1391 1391 = 9.Packing Info = 1392 1392 1393 1393 ... ... @@ -1404,11 +1404,9 @@ 1404 1404 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1405 1405 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1406 1406 1407 - 1408 - 1409 - 1410 1410 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1411 1411 1676 + 1412 1412 ((( 1413 1413 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1414 1414 ))) ... ... @@ -1422,11 +1422,11 @@ 1422 1422 ))) 1423 1423 1424 1424 ((( 1425 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1690 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1426 1426 ))) 1427 1427 1428 1428 ((( 1429 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1694 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1430 1430 ))) 1431 1431 1432 1432 ((( ... ... @@ -1450,7 +1450,7 @@ 1450 1450 ))) 1451 1451 1452 1452 ((( 1453 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1718 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1454 1454 ))) 1455 1455 1456 1456 ((( ... ... @@ -1458,11 +1458,16 @@ 1458 1458 ))) 1459 1459 1460 1460 1726 + 1461 1461 = 11. Support = 1462 1462 1729 + 1463 1463 * ((( 1464 1464 Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1465 1465 ))) 1466 1466 * ((( 1467 1467 Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1735 + 1736 + 1737 + 1468 1468 )))
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