Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
<
From version < 61.36 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/14 13:36
To version < 79.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/10/27 10:49
>
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Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -30,49 +30,39 @@
30 30  
31 31  = 1.Introduction =
32 32  
33 +
33 33  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
34 34  
35 -(((
36 -(((
37 -(((
38 -
39 39  
37 +(((
40 40  The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost.
41 41  )))
42 -)))
43 43  
44 44  (((
45 -(((
46 46  RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
47 47  )))
48 -)))
49 49  
50 50  (((
51 -(((
52 52  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server.
53 53  )))
54 -)))
55 55  
56 56  (((
57 -(((
58 58  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices.
59 59  )))
60 60  
61 61  (((
62 62  (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]]
63 -
64 -
65 65  )))
66 -)))
67 -)))
68 68  
57 +
69 69  (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
70 70  
71 71  
61 +
72 72  == 1.2 Specifications ==
73 73  
74 74  
75 -**Hardware System:**
65 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
76 76  
77 77  * STM32L072CZT6 MCU
78 78  * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 
... ... @@ -80,12 +80,12 @@
80 80  ** Idle: 32mA@12v
81 81  ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v
82 82  
83 -**Interface for Model:**
73 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:**
84 84  
85 85  * RS485
86 86  * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
87 87  
88 -**LoRa Spec:**
78 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
89 89  
90 90  * Frequency Range:
91 91  ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
... ... @@ -106,14 +106,11 @@
106 106  * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC.
107 107  * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC
108 108  
109 -
110 -
111 -
112 -
113 113  == 1.3 Features ==
114 114  
101 +
115 115  * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C)
116 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864
103 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869
117 117  * AT Commands to change parameters
118 118  * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink
119 119  * Firmware upgradable via program port
... ... @@ -121,12 +121,9 @@
121 121  * Support Modbus protocol
122 122  * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2)
123 123  
124 -
125 -
126 -
127 -
128 128  == 1.4 Applications ==
129 129  
113 +
130 130  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
131 131  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
132 132  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -134,17 +134,16 @@
134 134  * Smart Cities
135 135  * Smart Factory
136 136  
137 -
138 -
139 -
140 -
141 141  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
142 142  
123 +
143 143  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
144 144  
145 145  
127 +
146 146  == 1.6 Hardware Change log ==
147 147  
130 +
148 148  (((
149 149  (((
150 150  (((
... ... @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@
155 155  v1.0: Release
156 156  )))
157 157  
141 +
158 158  
159 159  )))
160 160  )))
... ... @@ -161,6 +161,7 @@
161 161  
162 162  = 2. Power ON Device =
163 163  
148 +
164 164  (((
165 165  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
166 166  
... ... @@ -173,25 +173,31 @@
173 173  
174 174  (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
175 175  
161 +
176 176  
177 177  )))
178 178  
179 179  = 3. Operation Mode =
180 180  
167 +
181 181  == 3.1 How it works? ==
182 182  
170 +
183 183  (((
184 184  (((
185 185  The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
186 186  )))
187 187  
176 +
188 188  
189 189  )))
190 190  
191 191  == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network ==
192 192  
182 +
193 193  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
194 194  
185 +
195 195  (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
196 196  
197 197  
... ... @@ -202,6 +202,8 @@
202 202  
203 203  (((
204 204  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
196 +
197 +
205 205  )))
206 206  
207 207  (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -209,6 +209,8 @@
209 209  
210 210  (((
211 211  The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
205 +
206 +
212 212  )))
213 213  
214 214  (((
... ... @@ -226,6 +226,8 @@
226 226  (((
227 227  (((
228 228  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
224 +
225 +
229 229  )))
230 230  
231 231  (((
... ... @@ -239,8 +239,11 @@
239 239  
240 240  (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
241 241  
242 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
239 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
243 243  
241 +
242 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
243 +
244 244  You can also choose to create the device manually.
245 245  
246 246  (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -252,35 +252,45 @@
252 252  (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
253 253  
254 254  
255 +
255 255  (((
256 256  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
258 +
259 +
257 257  )))
258 258  
259 259  (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
260 260  
261 261  
265 +
262 262  == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
263 263  
268 +
264 264  (((
265 265  (((
266 266  (((
267 267  There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
273 +
274 +
268 268  )))
269 269  )))
270 270  
271 271  (((
272 272  (((
273 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1
280 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1**
274 274  )))
275 275  
283 +
276 276  
277 277  )))
278 278  )))
279 279  
280 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
288 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
281 281  
290 +
282 282  To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
283 283  
293 +
284 284  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
285 285  |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
286 286  **AT Commands**
... ... @@ -339,12 +339,14 @@
339 339  )))
340 340  )))
341 341  
342 -
343 343  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
344 344  
354 +
345 345  (((
346 346  (((
347 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling.
357 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling.
358 +
359 +
348 348  )))
349 349  )))
350 350  
... ... @@ -364,9 +364,9 @@
364 364  )))
365 365  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
366 366  
367 -
368 368  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
369 369  
381 +
370 370  (((
371 371  During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload.
372 372  
... ... @@ -379,6 +379,7 @@
379 379  
380 380  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
381 381  
394 +
382 382  ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar.
383 383  
384 384  2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar.
... ... @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@
407 407  In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
408 408  
409 409  
410 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
423 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
411 411  
412 412  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
413 413  |(% style="width:510px" %)(((
... ... @@ -420,16 +420,19 @@
420 420  
421 421  **Examples:**
422 422  
436 +
423 423  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**
424 424  
425 425  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
426 426  
427 427  
442 +
428 428  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section**
429 429  
430 430  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
431 431  
432 432  
448 +
433 433  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections**
434 434  
435 435  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -440,6 +440,7 @@
440 440  
441 441  === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload ===
442 442  
459 +
443 443  (((
444 444  Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.**
445 445  
... ... @@ -457,18 +457,16 @@
457 457  )))
458 458  
459 459  (((
460 -Final Payload is
477 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
461 461  )))
462 462  
463 463  (((
464 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
465 -)))
466 -
467 -(((
468 468  Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
482 +
483 +
469 469  )))
470 470  
471 -(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
486 +[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
472 472  
473 473  
474 474  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -476,11 +476,9 @@
476 476  
477 477  Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**.
478 478  
479 -Final Payload is
494 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
480 480  
481 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
482 482  
483 -
484 484  1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
485 485  1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
486 486  1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
... ... @@ -498,8 +498,9 @@
498 498  DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30**
499 499  
500 500  
501 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:
514 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
502 502  
516 +
503 503   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink.
504 504  
505 505   * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink.
... ... @@ -509,8 +509,15 @@
509 509   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink.
510 510  
511 511  
526 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
527 +
528 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
529 +
530 +
531 +
512 512  Below are the uplink payloads:
513 513  
534 +
514 514  (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
515 515  
516 516  
... ... @@ -517,35 +517,61 @@
517 517  
518 518  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
519 519  
541 +
520 520  Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
521 521  
522 -Downlink control command:
544 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:**
523 523  
524 -**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
546 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
525 525  
526 -**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
548 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
527 527  
528 528  
529 529  
530 530  === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
531 531  
554 +
532 532  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
533 533  
557 +
534 534  (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
535 535  
536 536  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
537 537  
538 538  
563 +
539 539  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
540 540  
541 541  
542 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
567 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %)
568 +|(% style="width:90px" %)(((
569 +Size(bytes)
570 +)))|(% style="width:114px" %)1|(% style="width:353px" %)(((
571 +Length depends on the return from the commands
572 +)))
573 +|(% style="width:90px" %)(((
574 +Value
575 +)))|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
576 +PAYLOAD_VER
577 +)))|(% style="width:353px" %)(((
578 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum
543 543  
580 +support payload length in server, server will show payload not
581 +
582 +provided in the LoRaWAN server.
583 +)))
584 +
585 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
586 +
587 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
588 +
544 544  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
545 545  
546 546  
592 +
547 547  == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink ==
548 548  
595 +
549 549  (((
550 550  User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
551 551  )))
... ... @@ -567,36 +567,45 @@
567 567  )))
568 568  
569 569  
617 +
570 570  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
571 571  
620 +
572 572  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
573 573  
574 574  
575 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands ===
576 576  
625 +=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) ===
626 +
627 +
577 577  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
578 578  
579 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
580 580  
631 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]]
632 +
633 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
634 +
581 581  The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
582 582  
583 583  
638 +
584 584  === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands ===
585 585  
586 586  
587 587  
588 588  
589 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
644 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
590 590  
646 +
591 591  (((
592 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
648 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**.
593 593  )))
594 594  
595 -* (((
596 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
651 +(((
652 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
597 597  
598 598  (((
599 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
655 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
600 600  )))
601 601  )))
602 602  
... ... @@ -609,7 +609,7 @@
609 609  )))
610 610  
611 611  (((
612 -Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
668 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY**
613 613  )))
614 614  
615 615  (((
... ... @@ -644,7 +644,7 @@
644 644  (((
645 645  
646 646  
647 -**Example 1**  ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
703 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
648 648  )))
649 649  
650 650  (((
... ... @@ -682,7 +682,7 @@
682 682  )))
683 683  
684 684  (((
685 -**Example 2**  ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
741 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
686 686  )))
687 687  
688 688  (((
... ... @@ -710,34 +710,50 @@
710 710  
711 711  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ====
712 712  
769 +
713 713  (((
714 714  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
715 715  )))
716 716  
717 -* (((
718 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
774 +(((
775 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
719 719  
720 -**AT+PAYVER:    **Set PAYVER field = 1
777 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER:    ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1
721 721  
722 722  
723 723  )))
781 +
724 724  * (((
725 725  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
726 726  )))
727 727  
728 728  (((
729 -**0xAE 01**  ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
787 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
730 730  )))
731 731  
732 732  (((
733 -**0xAE 0F**   ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
791 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F**   (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
734 734  )))
735 735  
736 736  
795 +**1 )  Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)**
737 737  
738 738  
798 +[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
799 +
800 +
801 +
802 +**2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.**
803 +
804 +
805 +[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]]
806 +
807 +
808 +
809 +
739 739  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ====
740 740  
812 +
741 741  (((
742 742  AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
743 743  )))
... ... @@ -754,9 +754,9 @@
754 754  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
755 755  )))
756 756  
757 -**AT+COMMANDx:    **Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
829 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx:    ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
758 758  
759 -**AT+DATACUTx:        **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
831 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx:        **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
760 760  
761 761  
762 762  * (((
... ... @@ -764,15 +764,19 @@
764 764  )))
765 765  
766 766  (((
767 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
839 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
840 +
841 +
768 768  )))
769 769  
770 770  (((
771 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
845 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
846 +
847 +
772 772  )))
773 773  
774 774  (((
775 -Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
851 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY**
776 776  )))
777 777  
778 778  (((
... ... @@ -818,8 +818,9 @@
818 818  
819 819  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ====
820 820  
897 +
821 821  (((
822 -**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
899 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
823 823  )))
824 824  
825 825  (((
... ... @@ -850,8 +850,10 @@
850 850  
851 851  )))
852 852  
853 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
930 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]]
854 854  
932 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
933 +
855 855  (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
856 856  
857 857  
... ... @@ -859,6 +859,7 @@
859 859  
860 860  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ====
861 861  
941 +
862 862  (((
863 863  Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action.
864 864  )))
... ... @@ -867,10 +867,10 @@
867 867  Default value: 0, range:  0 ~~ 65 seconds
868 868  )))
869 869  
870 -* (((
871 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
950 +(((
951 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
872 872  
873 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
953 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
874 874  )))
875 875  
876 876  (((
... ... @@ -880,7 +880,7 @@
880 880  )))
881 881  
882 882  (((
883 -**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
963 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms
884 884  )))
885 885  
886 886  (((
... ... @@ -892,14 +892,12 @@
892 892  )))
893 893  
894 894  (((
895 -**0x AA aa bb cc**
975 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
896 896  )))
897 897  
898 898  (((
899 -Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
900 -)))
979 +
901 901  
902 -(((
903 903  **Example:**
904 904  )))
905 905  
... ... @@ -912,6 +912,7 @@
912 912  
913 913  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ====
914 914  
993 +
915 915  (((
916 916  Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
917 917  )))
... ... @@ -922,13 +922,19 @@
922 922  
923 923  )))
924 924  
925 -* (((
926 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1004 +(((
1005 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1006 +
1007 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0**
1008 +
1009 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1**
1010 +
1011 +
927 927  )))
928 928  
929 -**AT+DATAUP=0**
1014 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
930 930  
931 -**AT+DATAUP=1**
1016 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
932 932  
933 933  
934 934  * (((
... ... @@ -935,19 +935,32 @@
935 935  (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
936 936  )))
937 937  
938 -(((
939 -**0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1023 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1024 +
1025 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01**  (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1  ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented.
1026 +
1027 +
1028 +* (((
1029 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
940 940  )))
941 941  
942 -(((
943 -**0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
1032 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout**
1033 +
1034 +
1035 +* (((
1036 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
944 944  )))
945 945  
1039 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
946 946  
1041 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
947 947  
948 948  
1044 +
1045 +
949 949  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ====
950 950  
1048 +
951 951  (((
952 952  Ask device to send an uplink immediately.
953 953  )))
... ... @@ -969,7 +969,7 @@
969 969  )))
970 970  
971 971  (((
972 -**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1070 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
973 973  )))
974 974  
975 975  
... ... @@ -977,6 +977,7 @@
977 977  
978 978  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ====
979 979  
1078 +
980 980  (((
981 981  The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
982 982  
... ... @@ -988,10 +988,12 @@
988 988  )))
989 989  
990 990  (((
991 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1090 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
992 992  )))
993 993  
994 994  (((
1094 +
1095 +
995 995  Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
996 996  )))
997 997  
... ... @@ -1015,7 +1015,7 @@
1015 1015  )))
1016 1016  
1017 1017  (((
1018 -**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1119 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1019 1019  )))
1020 1020  
1021 1021  
... ... @@ -1023,21 +1023,20 @@
1023 1023  
1024 1024  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ====
1025 1025  
1127 +
1026 1026  (((
1027 1027  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1028 1028  )))
1029 1029  
1030 -* (((
1031 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1132 +(((
1133 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1032 1032  )))
1033 1033  
1034 1034  (((
1035 -
1036 -
1037 1037  * Set Baud Rate
1038 1038  )))
1039 1039  
1040 -**AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
1140 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/  Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1041 1041  
1042 1042  
1043 1043  (((
... ... @@ -1044,7 +1044,7 @@
1044 1044  * Set UART Parity
1045 1045  )))
1046 1046  
1047 -**AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1147 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1048 1048  
1049 1049  
1050 1050  (((
... ... @@ -1051,16 +1051,15 @@
1051 1051  * Set STOPBIT
1052 1052  )))
1053 1053  
1054 -**AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1154 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1055 1055  
1056 1056  
1057 -
1058 -* (((
1059 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1157 +(((
1158 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1060 1060  )))
1061 1061  
1062 1062  (((
1063 -**A7 01 aa bb**:  Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1162 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**:   (%%) Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1064 1064  )))
1065 1065  
1066 1066  (((
... ... @@ -1068,7 +1068,7 @@
1068 1068  )))
1069 1069  
1070 1070  * (((
1071 -A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1170 +A7 01 00 60  same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1072 1072  )))
1073 1073  * (((
1074 1074  A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
... ... @@ -1075,18 +1075,170 @@
1075 1075  )))
1076 1076  
1077 1077  (((
1078 -A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1177 +* A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1079 1079  )))
1080 1080  
1081 1081  (((
1082 -A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1181 +* A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1083 1083  )))
1084 1084  
1085 1085  
1185 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1086 1086  
1187 +* (((
1188 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1189 +)))
1087 1087  
1191 +**~ AT+DATABIT=7    **~/~/ Set the data bits to 7
1192 +
1193 +**~ AT+DATABIT=8    **~/~/ Set the data bits to 8
1194 +
1195 +* (((
1196 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1197 +)))
1198 +
1199 +**~ A7 04 07**: Same as  AT+DATABIT=7
1200 +
1201 +**~ A7 04 08**: Same as  AT+DATABIT=8
1202 +
1203 +
1204 +
1205 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ====
1206 +
1207 +(((
1208 +
1209 +)))
1210 +
1211 +* (((
1212 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1213 +)))
1214 +
1215 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1  ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption
1216 +
1217 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0  ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default)
1218 +
1219 +
1220 +
1221 +
1222 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ====
1223 +
1224 +
1225 +* (((
1226 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1227 +)))
1228 +
1229 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor
1230 +
1231 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it.
1232 +
1233 +
1234 +
1235 +
1236 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ====
1237 +
1238 +
1239 +* (((
1240 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1241 +)))
1242 +
1243 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default)
1244 +
1245 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count.
1246 +
1247 +
1248 +
1249 +
1250 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ====
1251 +
1252 +
1253 +* (((
1254 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1255 +)))
1256 +
1257 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0**  (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default)
1258 +
1259 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1**   (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part.
1260 +
1261 +
1262 +* (((
1263 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1264 +)))
1265 +
1266 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set  the DISMACANS=1
1267 +
1268 +
1269 +
1270 +
1271 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ====
1272 +
1273 +
1274 +* (((
1275 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1276 +)))
1277 +
1278 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5**  (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
1279 +
1280 +Example：**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent.
1281 +
1282 +
1283 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]]
1284 +
1285 +For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1286 +
1287 +
1288 +
1289 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1290 +
1291 +For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
1292 +
1293 +
1294 +
1295 +
1296 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ====
1297 +
1298 +
1299 +(((
1300 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1301 +
1302 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time.
1303 +)))
1304 +
1305 +
1306 +Example：
1307 +
1308 +
1309 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]]
1310 +
1311 +
1312 +
1313 +
1314 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ====
1315 +
1316 +
1317 +* (((
1318 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1319 +)))
1320 +
1321 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10**    (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data.
1322 +
1323 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** (%%) ~/~/  RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1324 +
1325 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** (%%) ~/~/  Disable this mode (default)
1326 +
1327 +
1328 +* (((
1329 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1330 +)))
1331 +
1332 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb               ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1333 +
1334 +[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]]
1335 +
1336 +
1337 +
1088 1088  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
1089 1089  
1340 +
1090 1090  (((
1091 1091  This feature support since firmware v1.4
1092 1092  )))
... ... @@ -1093,12 +1093,16 @@
1093 1093  
1094 1094  (((
1095 1095  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
1347 +
1348 +
1096 1096  )))
1097 1097  
1098 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1351 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1099 1099  
1353 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1354 +
1100 1100  (((
1101 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
1356 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**.
1102 1102  )))
1103 1103  
1104 1104  (((
... ... @@ -1133,11 +1133,13 @@
1133 1133  )))
1134 1134  
1135 1135  (((
1136 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:**
1391 +
1392 +
1393 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
1137 1137  )))
1138 1138  
1139 1139  (((
1140 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1397 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1141 1141  )))
1142 1142  
1143 1143  (((
... ... @@ -1166,6 +1166,8 @@
1166 1166  
1167 1167  (((
1168 1168  RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1426 +
1427 +
1169 1169  )))
1170 1170  
1171 1171  (((
... ... @@ -1178,15 +1178,16 @@
1178 1178  
1179 1179  (((
1180 1180  (((
1181 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.
1440 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.**
1182 1182  )))
1183 1183  )))
1184 1184  
1185 1185  
1445 +
1186 1186  == 3.7 Buttons ==
1187 1187  
1188 1188  
1189 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1449 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)
1190 1190  |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature**
1191 1191  |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1192 1192  |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
... ... @@ -1195,7 +1195,7 @@
1195 1195  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1196 1196  
1197 1197  
1198 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1458 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)
1199 1199  |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1200 1200  |**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1201 1201  |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
... ... @@ -1202,22 +1202,31 @@
1202 1202  
1203 1203  = 4. Case Study =
1204 1204  
1465 +
1205 1205  User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
1206 1206  
1207 1207  
1469 +
1208 1208  = 5. Use AT Command =
1209 1209  
1472 +
1210 1210  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1211 1211  
1475 +
1212 1212  (((
1213 1213  RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below.
1478 +
1479 +
1214 1214  )))
1215 1215  
1216 1216  (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1217 1217  
1218 1218  
1485 +
1219 1219  (((
1220 1220  In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1488 +
1489 +
1221 1221  )))
1222 1222  
1223 1223  (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -1231,47 +1231,51 @@
1231 1231  
1232 1232  == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
1233 1233  
1503 +
1234 1234  === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) ===
1235 1235  
1506 +
1236 1236  If device has not joined network yet:
1237 1237  
1238 -* **(% style="color:#037691" %)AT+FDR**
1239 -* **(% style="color:#037691" %)AT+NJM=0**
1240 -* **(% style="color:#037691" %)ATZ**
1509 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR**
1510 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
1511 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1241 1241  
1242 -
1243 1243  (((
1514 +
1515 +
1244 1244  If device already joined network:
1245 1245  
1246 -* **(% style="color:#037691" %)AT+NJM=0**
1247 -* **(% style="color:#037691" %)ATZ**
1518 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
1519 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1248 1248  
1249 1249  
1250 1250  )))
1251 1251  
1252 1252  
1525 +
1253 1253  === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) ===
1254 1254  
1255 1255  
1256 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1529 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1257 1257  
1258 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode
1531 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode
1259 1259  
1260 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1533 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1261 1261  
1262 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5**   (%%)Set Data Rate
1535 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5**   (%%) Set Data Rate
1263 1263  
1264 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1537 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1265 1265  
1266 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1539 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%)  Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1267 1267  
1268 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
1541 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
1269 1269  
1270 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5**  (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
1543 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5**  (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
1271 1271  
1272 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
1545 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
1273 1273  
1274 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**       (%%) Reset MCU
1547 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**       (%%) Reset MCU
1275 1275  
1276 1276  
1277 1277  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
... ... @@ -1281,15 +1281,20 @@
1281 1281  2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1282 1282  3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1283 1283  4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1557 +
1558 +
1284 1284  )))
1285 1285  
1286 1286  (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1287 1287  
1288 1288  
1564 +
1289 1289  = 6. FAQ =
1290 1290  
1567 +
1291 1291  == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1292 1292  
1570 +
1293 1293  (((
1294 1294  The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to:
1295 1295  )))
... ... @@ -1308,18 +1308,26 @@
1308 1308  Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN:
1309 1309  )))
1310 1310  
1311 -(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1589 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1312 1312  
1591 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1592 +
1313 1313  (((
1314 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1594 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1595 +
1596 +
1315 1315  )))
1316 1316  
1317 1317  (((
1318 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
1600 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].
1601 +
1602 +
1319 1319  )))
1320 1320  
1321 1321  (((
1322 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1606 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1607 +
1608 +
1323 1323  )))
1324 1324  
1325 1325  (((
... ... @@ -1340,61 +1340,84 @@
1340 1340  (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1341 1341  
1342 1342  
1343 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1629 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:**
1344 1344  
1345 1345  (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1346 1346  
1347 1347  
1634 +
1348 1348  == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1349 1349  
1637 +
1350 1350  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1351 1351  
1352 1352  
1641 +
1353 1353  == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? ==
1354 1354  
1644 +
1355 1355  The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1356 1356  
1357 1357  
1648 +
1358 1358  == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
1359 1359  
1651 +
1360 1360  When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4.
1361 1361  
1362 1362  Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]
1363 1363  
1364 1364  
1657 +
1658 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? ==
1659 +
1660 +
1661 +Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].
1662 +
1663 +
1664 +
1665 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN  to connect to RS232 devices? ==
1666 +
1667 +
1668 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]]
1669 +
1670 +
1671 +
1365 1365  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1366 1366  
1367 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? ==
1368 1368  
1675 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? ==
1676 +
1677 +
1369 1369  Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]]
1370 1370  
1371 1371  
1372 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1373 1373  
1682 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1683 +
1684 +
1374 1374  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1375 1375  
1376 1376  
1688 +
1377 1377  = 8. Order Info =
1378 1378  
1691 +
1379 1379  (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX**
1380 1380  
1381 1381  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**
1382 1382  
1383 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433
1384 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868
1385 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920
1386 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470
1387 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923
1388 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915
1389 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915
1390 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865
1391 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864
1392 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865
1696 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  frequency bands EU433
1697 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  frequency bands EU868
1698 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  frequency bands KR920
1699 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%):  frequency bands CN470
1700 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  frequency bands AS923
1701 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  frequency bands AU915
1702 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  frequency bands US915
1703 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  frequency bands IN865
1704 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%):  frequency bands RU864
1705 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%):  frequency bands KZ865
1393 1393  
1394 -
1395 -
1396 -
1397 -
1398 1398  = 9.Packing Info =
1399 1399  
1400 1400  
... ... @@ -1411,12 +1411,9 @@
1411 1411  * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
1412 1412  * Weight / pcs : 170g
1413 1413  
1414 -
1415 -
1416 -
1417 -
1418 1418  = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1419 1419  
1725 +
1420 1420  (((
1421 1421  Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
1422 1422  )))
... ... @@ -1430,11 +1430,11 @@
1430 1430  )))
1431 1431  
1432 1432  (((
1433 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:**
1739 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:**
1434 1434  )))
1435 1435  
1436 1436  (((
1437 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1743 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1438 1438  )))
1439 1439  
1440 1440  (((
... ... @@ -1458,7 +1458,7 @@
1458 1458  )))
1459 1459  
1460 1460  (((
1461 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**
1767 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**
1462 1462  )))
1463 1463  
1464 1464  (((
... ... @@ -1466,11 +1466,16 @@
1466 1466  )))
1467 1467  
1468 1468  
1775 +
1469 1469  = 11. Support =
1470 1470  
1778 +
1471 1471  * (((
1472 1472  Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1473 1473  )))
1474 1474  * (((
1475 1475  Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
1784 +
1785 +
1786 +
1476 1476  )))
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