Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
<
From version < 61.33 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/14 12:00
To version < 90.1 >
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/30 10:43
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20221130104310-10.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Bei
Content
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30 30  
31 31  = 1.Introduction =
32 32  
33 +
33 33  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
34 34  
35 -(((
36 -(((
37 -(((
38 -
39 39  
37 +(((
40 40  The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost.
41 41  )))
42 -)))
43 43  
44 44  (((
45 -(((
46 46  RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
47 47  )))
48 -)))
49 49  
50 50  (((
51 -(((
52 52  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server.
53 53  )))
54 -)))
55 55  
56 56  (((
57 -(((
58 58  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices.
59 59  )))
60 60  
61 61  (((
62 62  (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]]
63 -
64 -
65 65  )))
66 -)))
67 -)))
68 68  
57 +
69 69  (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
70 70  
71 71  
61 +
72 72  == 1.2 Specifications ==
73 73  
74 74  
75 -**Hardware System:**
65 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
76 76  
77 -* STM32L072CZT6 MCU
67 +* STM32L072xxxx MCU
78 78  * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 
79 79  * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device):
80 80  ** Idle: 32mA@12v
81 81  ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v
82 82  
83 -**Interface for Model:**
73 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:**
84 84  
85 85  * RS485
86 86  * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
87 87  
88 -**LoRa Spec:**
78 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
89 89  
90 90  * Frequency Range:
91 91  ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
... ... @@ -107,10 +107,12 @@
107 107  * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC
108 108  
109 109  
100 +
110 110  == 1.3 Features ==
111 111  
103 +
112 112  * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C)
113 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864
105 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869
114 114  * AT Commands to change parameters
115 115  * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink
116 116  * Firmware upgradable via program port
... ... @@ -119,8 +119,10 @@
119 119  * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2)
120 120  
121 121  
114 +
122 122  == 1.4 Applications ==
123 123  
117 +
124 124  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
125 125  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
126 126  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -129,13 +129,17 @@
129 129  * Smart Factory
130 130  
131 131  
126 +
132 132  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
133 133  
129 +
134 134  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
135 135  
136 136  
133 +
137 137  == 1.6 Hardware Change log ==
138 138  
136 +
139 139  (((
140 140  (((
141 141  (((
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146 146  v1.0: Release
147 147  )))
148 148  
147 +
149 149  
150 150  )))
151 151  )))
... ... @@ -152,6 +152,7 @@
152 152  
153 153  = 2. Power ON Device =
154 154  
154 +
155 155  (((
156 156  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
157 157  
... ... @@ -164,25 +164,31 @@
164 164  
165 165  (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
166 166  
167 +
167 167  
168 168  )))
169 169  
170 170  = 3. Operation Mode =
171 171  
173 +
172 172  == 3.1 How it works? ==
173 173  
176 +
174 174  (((
175 175  (((
176 176  The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
177 177  )))
178 178  
182 +
179 179  
180 180  )))
181 181  
182 182  == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network ==
183 183  
188 +
184 184  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
185 185  
191 +
186 186  (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
187 187  
188 188  
... ... @@ -193,6 +193,8 @@
193 193  
194 194  (((
195 195  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
202 +
203 +
196 196  )))
197 197  
198 198  (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -200,6 +200,8 @@
200 200  
201 201  (((
202 202  The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
211 +
212 +
203 203  )))
204 204  
205 205  (((
... ... @@ -217,6 +217,8 @@
217 217  (((
218 218  (((
219 219  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
230 +
231 +
220 220  )))
221 221  
222 222  (((
... ... @@ -230,8 +230,11 @@
230 230  
231 231  (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
232 232  
233 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
245 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
234 234  
247 +
248 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
249 +
235 235  You can also choose to create the device manually.
236 236  
237 237  (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -243,39 +243,49 @@
243 243  (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
244 244  
245 245  
261 +
246 246  (((
247 247  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
264 +
265 +
248 248  )))
249 249  
250 250  (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
251 251  
252 252  
271 +
253 253  == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
254 254  
274 +
255 255  (((
256 256  (((
257 257  (((
258 258  There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
279 +
280 +
259 259  )))
260 260  )))
261 261  
262 262  (((
263 263  (((
264 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1
286 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1**
265 265  )))
266 266  
289 +
267 267  
268 268  )))
269 269  )))
270 270  
271 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
294 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
272 272  
296 +
273 273  To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
274 274  
275 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
299 +
300 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
276 276  |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
277 277  **AT Commands**
278 -)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
303 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((
279 279  **Description**
280 280  )))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
281 281  **Example**
... ... @@ -334,14 +334,17 @@
334 334  
335 335  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
336 336  
362 +
337 337  (((
338 338  (((
339 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling.
365 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling.
366 +
367 +
340 340  )))
341 341  )))
342 342  
343 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
344 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
371 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
372 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
345 345  |AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
346 346  (((
347 347  This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
... ... @@ -360,6 +360,7 @@
360 360  
361 361  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
362 362  
391 +
363 363  (((
364 364  During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload.
365 365  
... ... @@ -372,6 +372,7 @@
372 372  
373 373  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
374 374  
404 +
375 375  ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar.
376 376  
377 377  2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar.
... ... @@ -388,7 +388,7 @@
388 388  
389 389  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %)
390 390  |(% style="width:496px" %)(((
391 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
421 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
392 392  
393 393  **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent**
394 394  
... ... @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@
400 400  In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
401 401  
402 402  
403 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
433 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
404 404  
405 405  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
406 406  |(% style="width:510px" %)(((
... ... @@ -413,16 +413,19 @@
413 413  
414 414  **Examples:**
415 415  
446 +
416 416  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**
417 417  
418 418  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
419 419  
420 420  
452 +
421 421  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section**
422 422  
423 423  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
424 424  
425 425  
458 +
426 426  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections**
427 427  
428 428  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -433,6 +433,7 @@
433 433  
434 434  === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload ===
435 435  
469 +
436 436  (((
437 437  Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.**
438 438  
... ... @@ -450,18 +450,16 @@
450 450  )))
451 451  
452 452  (((
453 -Final Payload is
487 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
454 454  )))
455 455  
456 456  (((
457 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
458 -)))
459 -
460 -(((
461 461  Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
492 +
493 +
462 462  )))
463 463  
464 -(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
496 +[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
465 465  
466 466  
467 467  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -469,16 +469,18 @@
469 469  
470 470  Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**.
471 471  
472 -Final Payload is
504 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
473 473  
474 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
475 475  
507 +~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
476 476  
477 -1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
478 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
479 -1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
480 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
509 +2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
481 481  
511 +3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
512 +
513 +4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
514 +
515 +
482 482  (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
483 483  
484 484  
... ... @@ -491,8 +491,9 @@
491 491  DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30**
492 492  
493 493  
494 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:
528 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
495 495  
530 +
496 496   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink.
497 497  
498 498   * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink.
... ... @@ -502,8 +502,15 @@
502 502   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink.
503 503  
504 504  
540 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
541 +
542 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
543 +
544 +
545 +
505 505  Below are the uplink payloads:
506 506  
548 +
507 507  (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
508 508  
509 509  
... ... @@ -510,35 +510,61 @@
510 510  
511 511  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
512 512  
555 +
513 513  Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
514 514  
515 -Downlink control command:
558 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:**
516 516  
517 -**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
560 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
518 518  
519 -**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
562 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
520 520  
521 521  
522 522  
523 523  === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
524 524  
568 +
525 525  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
526 526  
571 +
527 527  (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
528 528  
529 529  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
530 530  
531 531  
577 +
532 532  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
533 533  
534 534  
535 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
581 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
582 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((
583 +Size(bytes)
584 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
585 +Length depends on the return from the commands
586 +)))
587 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)(((
588 +Value
589 +)))|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
590 +PAYLOAD_VER
591 +)))|(% style="width:353px" %)(((
592 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum
536 536  
594 +support payload length in server, server will show payload not
595 +
596 +provided in the LoRaWAN server.
597 +)))
598 +
599 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
600 +
601 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
602 +
537 537  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
538 538  
539 539  
606 +
540 540  == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink ==
541 541  
609 +
542 542  (((
543 543  User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
544 544  )))
... ... @@ -560,36 +560,45 @@
560 560  )))
561 561  
562 562  
631 +
563 563  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
564 564  
634 +
565 565  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
566 566  
567 567  
568 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands ===
569 569  
639 +=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) ===
640 +
641 +
570 570  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
571 571  
572 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
573 573  
645 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]]
646 +
647 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
648 +
574 574  The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
575 575  
576 576  
652 +
577 577  === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands ===
578 578  
579 579  
580 580  
581 581  
582 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
658 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
583 583  
660 +
584 584  (((
585 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
662 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**.
586 586  )))
587 587  
588 -* (((
589 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
665 +(((
666 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
590 590  
591 591  (((
592 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
669 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
593 593  )))
594 594  )))
595 595  
... ... @@ -602,7 +602,7 @@
602 602  )))
603 603  
604 604  (((
605 -Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
682 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY**
606 606  )))
607 607  
608 608  (((
... ... @@ -637,7 +637,7 @@
637 637  (((
638 638  
639 639  
640 -**Example 1**  ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
717 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
641 641  )))
642 642  
643 643  (((
... ... @@ -675,7 +675,7 @@
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 677  (((
678 -**Example 2**  ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
755 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 681  (((
... ... @@ -703,34 +703,50 @@
703 703  
704 704  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ====
705 705  
783 +
706 706  (((
707 707  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
708 708  )))
709 709  
710 -* (((
711 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
788 +(((
789 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
712 712  
713 -**AT+PAYVER:    **Set PAYVER field = 1
791 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER:    ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1
714 714  
715 715  
716 716  )))
795 +
717 717  * (((
718 718  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
719 719  )))
720 720  
721 721  (((
722 -**0xAE 01**  ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
801 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
723 723  )))
724 724  
725 725  (((
726 -**0xAE 0F**   ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
805 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F**   (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
727 727  )))
728 728  
729 729  
809 +**1 )  Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)**
730 730  
731 731  
812 +[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
813 +
814 +
815 +
816 +**2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.**
817 +
818 +
819 +[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]]
820 +
821 +
822 +
823 +
732 732  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ====
733 733  
826 +
734 734  (((
735 735  AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
736 736  )))
... ... @@ -747,9 +747,9 @@
747 747  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
748 748  )))
749 749  
750 -**AT+COMMANDx:    **Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
843 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx:    ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
751 751  
752 -**AT+DATACUTx:        **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
845 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx:        **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
753 753  
754 754  
755 755  * (((
... ... @@ -757,15 +757,19 @@
757 757  )))
758 758  
759 759  (((
760 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
853 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
854 +
855 +
761 761  )))
762 762  
763 763  (((
764 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
859 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
860 +
861 +
765 765  )))
766 766  
767 767  (((
768 -Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
865 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY**
769 769  )))
770 770  
771 771  (((
... ... @@ -811,8 +811,9 @@
811 811  
812 812  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ====
813 813  
911 +
814 814  (((
815 -**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
913 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
816 816  )))
817 817  
818 818  (((
... ... @@ -843,8 +843,10 @@
843 843  
844 844  )))
845 845  
846 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
944 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]]
847 847  
946 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
947 +
848 848  (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
849 849  
850 850  
... ... @@ -852,6 +852,7 @@
852 852  
853 853  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ====
854 854  
955 +
855 855  (((
856 856  Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action.
857 857  )))
... ... @@ -860,10 +860,10 @@
860 860  Default value: 0, range:  0 ~~ 65 seconds
861 861  )))
862 862  
863 -* (((
864 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
964 +(((
965 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
865 865  
866 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
967 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
867 867  )))
868 868  
869 869  (((
... ... @@ -873,7 +873,7 @@
873 873  )))
874 874  
875 875  (((
876 -**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
977 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms
877 877  )))
878 878  
879 879  (((
... ... @@ -885,14 +885,12 @@
885 885  )))
886 886  
887 887  (((
888 -**0x AA aa bb cc**
989 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
889 889  )))
890 890  
891 891  (((
892 -Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
893 -)))
993 +
894 894  
895 -(((
896 896  **Example:**
897 897  )))
898 898  
... ... @@ -905,6 +905,7 @@
905 905  
906 906  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ====
907 907  
1007 +
908 908  (((
909 909  Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
910 910  )))
... ... @@ -915,13 +915,19 @@
915 915  
916 916  )))
917 917  
918 -* (((
919 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1018 +(((
1019 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1020 +
1021 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0**
1022 +
1023 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1**
1024 +
1025 +
920 920  )))
921 921  
922 -**AT+DATAUP=0**
1028 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
923 923  
924 -**AT+DATAUP=1**
1030 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
925 925  
926 926  
927 927  * (((
... ... @@ -928,19 +928,32 @@
928 928  (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
929 929  )))
930 930  
931 -(((
932 -**0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1037 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1038 +
1039 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01**  (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1  ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented.
1040 +
1041 +
1042 +* (((
1043 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
933 933  )))
934 934  
935 -(((
936 -**0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
1046 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout**
1047 +
1048 +
1049 +* (((
1050 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
937 937  )))
938 938  
1053 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
939 939  
1055 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
940 940  
941 941  
1058 +
1059 +
942 942  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ====
943 943  
1062 +
944 944  (((
945 945  Ask device to send an uplink immediately.
946 946  )))
... ... @@ -962,7 +962,7 @@
962 962  )))
963 963  
964 964  (((
965 -**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1084 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
966 966  )))
967 967  
968 968  
... ... @@ -970,6 +970,7 @@
970 970  
971 971  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ====
972 972  
1092 +
973 973  (((
974 974  The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
975 975  
... ... @@ -981,10 +981,12 @@
981 981  )))
982 982  
983 983  (((
984 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1104 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
985 985  )))
986 986  
987 987  (((
1108 +
1109 +
988 988  Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
989 989  )))
990 990  
... ... @@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@
1008 1008  )))
1009 1009  
1010 1010  (((
1011 -**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1133 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1012 1012  )))
1013 1013  
1014 1014  
... ... @@ -1016,21 +1016,20 @@
1016 1016  
1017 1017  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ====
1018 1018  
1141 +
1019 1019  (((
1020 1020  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1021 1021  )))
1022 1022  
1023 -* (((
1024 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1146 +(((
1147 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1025 1025  )))
1026 1026  
1027 1027  (((
1028 -
1029 -
1030 1030  * Set Baud Rate
1031 1031  )))
1032 1032  
1033 -**AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
1154 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/  Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1034 1034  
1035 1035  
1036 1036  (((
... ... @@ -1037,7 +1037,7 @@
1037 1037  * Set UART Parity
1038 1038  )))
1039 1039  
1040 -**AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1161 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1041 1041  
1042 1042  
1043 1043  (((
... ... @@ -1044,16 +1044,15 @@
1044 1044  * Set STOPBIT
1045 1045  )))
1046 1046  
1047 -**AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1168 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1048 1048  
1049 1049  
1050 -
1051 -* (((
1052 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1171 +(((
1172 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1053 1053  )))
1054 1054  
1055 1055  (((
1056 -**A7 01 aa bb**:  Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1176 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**:   (%%) Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1057 1057  )))
1058 1058  
1059 1059  (((
... ... @@ -1061,7 +1061,7 @@
1061 1061  )))
1062 1062  
1063 1063  * (((
1064 -A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1184 +A7 01 00 60  same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1065 1065  )))
1066 1066  * (((
1067 1067  A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
... ... @@ -1068,18 +1068,173 @@
1068 1068  )))
1069 1069  
1070 1070  (((
1071 -A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1191 +* A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1072 1072  )))
1073 1073  
1074 1074  (((
1075 -A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1195 +* A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1076 1076  )))
1077 1077  
1078 1078  
1079 1079  
1080 1080  
1201 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1202 +
1203 +
1204 +* (((
1205 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1206 +)))
1207 +
1208 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7
1209 +
1210 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8
1211 +
1212 +* (((
1213 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1214 +)))
1215 +
1216 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=7
1217 +
1218 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=8
1219 +
1220 +
1221 +
1222 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ====
1223 +
1224 +(((
1225 +
1226 +)))
1227 +
1228 +* (((
1229 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1230 +)))
1231 +
1232 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1  ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption
1233 +
1234 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0  ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default)
1235 +
1236 +
1237 +
1238 +
1239 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ====
1240 +
1241 +
1242 +* (((
1243 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1244 +)))
1245 +
1246 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor
1247 +
1248 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it.
1249 +
1250 +
1251 +
1252 +
1253 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ====
1254 +
1255 +
1256 +* (((
1257 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1258 +)))
1259 +
1260 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default)
1261 +
1262 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count.
1263 +
1264 +
1265 +
1266 +
1267 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ====
1268 +
1269 +
1270 +* (((
1271 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1272 +)))
1273 +
1274 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0**  (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default)
1275 +
1276 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1**   (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part.
1277 +
1278 +
1279 +* (((
1280 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1281 +)))
1282 +
1283 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set  the DISMACANS=1
1284 +
1285 +
1286 +
1287 +
1288 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ====
1289 +
1290 +
1291 +* (((
1292 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1293 +)))
1294 +
1295 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5**  (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
1296 +
1297 +Example：**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent.
1298 +
1299 +
1300 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]]
1301 +
1302 +For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1303 +
1304 +
1305 +
1306 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1307 +
1308 +For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
1309 +
1310 +
1311 +
1312 +
1313 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ====
1314 +
1315 +
1316 +(((
1317 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1318 +
1319 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time.
1320 +)))
1321 +
1322 +
1323 +Example：
1324 +
1325 +
1326 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]]
1327 +
1328 +
1329 +
1330 +
1331 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ====
1332 +
1333 +
1334 +* (((
1335 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1336 +)))
1337 +
1338 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10**    (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data.
1339 +
1340 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** (%%) ~/~/  RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1341 +
1342 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** (%%) ~/~/  Disable this mode (default)
1343 +
1344 +
1345 +* (((
1346 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1347 +)))
1348 +
1349 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb               ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1350 +
1351 +[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]]
1352 +
1353 +
1354 +
1081 1081  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
1082 1082  
1357 +
1083 1083  (((
1084 1084  This feature support since firmware v1.4
1085 1085  )))
... ... @@ -1086,12 +1086,16 @@
1086 1086  
1087 1087  (((
1088 1088  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
1364 +
1365 +
1089 1089  )))
1090 1090  
1091 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1368 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1092 1092  
1370 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1371 +
1093 1093  (((
1094 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
1373 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**.
1095 1095  )))
1096 1096  
1097 1097  (((
... ... @@ -1126,11 +1126,13 @@
1126 1126  )))
1127 1127  
1128 1128  (((
1129 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:**
1408 +
1409 +
1410 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
1130 1130  )))
1131 1131  
1132 1132  (((
1133 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1414 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1134 1134  )))
1135 1135  
1136 1136  (((
... ... @@ -1159,6 +1159,8 @@
1159 1159  
1160 1160  (((
1161 1161  RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1443 +
1444 +
1162 1162  )))
1163 1163  
1164 1164  (((
... ... @@ -1171,46 +1171,60 @@
1171 1171  
1172 1172  (((
1173 1173  (((
1174 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.
1457 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.**
1175 1175  )))
1176 1176  )))
1177 1177  
1178 1178  
1462 +
1179 1179  == 3.7 Buttons ==
1180 1180  
1181 1181  
1182 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1183 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature**
1466 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)
1467 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1184 1184  |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1185 1185  |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1186 1186  |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1187 1187  
1472 +
1473 +
1188 1188  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1189 1189  
1190 1190  
1191 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1477 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)
1192 1192  |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1193 1193  |**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1194 1194  |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1195 1195  
1482 +
1483 +
1196 1196  = 4. Case Study =
1197 1197  
1486 +
1198 1198  User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
1199 1199  
1200 1200  
1490 +
1201 1201  = 5. Use AT Command =
1202 1202  
1493 +
1203 1203  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1204 1204  
1496 +
1205 1205  (((
1206 1206  RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below.
1499 +
1500 +
1207 1207  )))
1208 1208  
1209 1209  (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1210 1210  
1211 1211  
1506 +
1212 1212  (((
1213 1213  In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1509 +
1510 +
1214 1214  )))
1215 1215  
1216 1216  (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -1224,63 +1224,51 @@
1224 1224  
1225 1225  == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
1226 1226  
1524 +
1227 1227  === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) ===
1228 1228  
1527 +
1229 1229  If device has not joined network yet:
1230 1230  
1231 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1232 -(((
1233 -**AT+FDR**
1234 -)))
1530 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR**
1531 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
1532 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1235 1235  
1236 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1237 1237  (((
1238 -**AT+NJM=0**
1239 -)))
1535 +
1240 1240  
1241 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1242 -(((
1243 -**ATZ**
1244 -)))
1245 -
1246 -
1247 -(((
1248 1248  If device already joined network:
1249 -)))
1250 1250  
1251 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1252 -(((
1253 -**AT+NJM=0**
1254 -)))
1539 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
1540 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1255 1255  
1256 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1257 -(((
1258 -**ATZ**
1542 +
1259 1259  )))
1260 1260  
1261 1261  
1546 +
1262 1262  === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) ===
1263 1263  
1264 1264  
1265 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1550 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1266 1266  
1267 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode
1552 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode
1268 1268  
1269 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1554 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1270 1270  
1271 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5**   (%%)Set Data Rate
1556 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5**   (%%) Set Data Rate
1272 1272  
1273 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1558 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1274 1274  
1275 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1560 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%)  Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1276 1276  
1277 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
1562 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
1278 1278  
1279 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5**  (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
1564 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5**  (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
1280 1280  
1281 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
1566 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
1282 1282  
1283 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**       (%%) Reset MCU
1568 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**       (%%) Reset MCU
1284 1284  
1285 1285  
1286 1286  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
... ... @@ -1290,15 +1290,20 @@
1290 1290  2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1291 1291  3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1292 1292  4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1578 +
1579 +
1293 1293  )))
1294 1294  
1295 1295  (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1296 1296  
1297 1297  
1585 +
1298 1298  = 6. FAQ =
1299 1299  
1588 +
1300 1300  == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1301 1301  
1591 +
1302 1302  (((
1303 1303  The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to:
1304 1304  )))
... ... @@ -1317,18 +1317,26 @@
1317 1317  Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN:
1318 1318  )))
1319 1319  
1320 -(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1610 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1321 1321  
1612 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1613 +
1322 1322  (((
1323 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1615 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1616 +
1617 +
1324 1324  )))
1325 1325  
1326 1326  (((
1327 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
1621 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].
1622 +
1623 +
1328 1328  )))
1329 1329  
1330 1330  (((
1331 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1627 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1628 +
1629 +
1332 1332  )))
1333 1333  
1334 1334  (((
... ... @@ -1349,57 +1349,86 @@
1349 1349  (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1350 1350  
1351 1351  
1352 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1650 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:**
1353 1353  
1354 1354  (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1355 1355  
1356 1356  
1655 +
1357 1357  == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1358 1358  
1658 +
1359 1359  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1360 1360  
1361 1361  
1662 +
1362 1362  == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? ==
1363 1363  
1665 +
1364 1364  The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1365 1365  
1366 1366  
1669 +
1367 1367  == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
1368 1368  
1672 +
1369 1369  When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4.
1370 1370  
1371 1371  Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]
1372 1372  
1373 1373  
1678 +
1679 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? ==
1680 +
1681 +
1682 +Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]，then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].
1683 +
1684 +
1685 +
1686 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN  to connect to RS232 devices? ==
1687 +
1688 +
1689 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]]
1690 +
1691 +
1692 +
1374 1374  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1375 1375  
1376 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? ==
1377 1377  
1696 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? ==
1697 +
1698 +
1378 1378  Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]]
1379 1379  
1380 1380  
1381 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1382 1382  
1703 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1704 +
1705 +
1383 1383  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1384 1384  
1385 1385  
1709 +
1386 1386  = 8. Order Info =
1387 1387  
1712 +
1388 1388  (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX**
1389 1389  
1390 1390  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**
1391 1391  
1392 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433
1393 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868
1394 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920
1395 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470
1396 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923
1397 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915
1398 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915
1399 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865
1400 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864
1401 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865
1717 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  frequency bands EU433
1718 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  frequency bands EU868
1719 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  frequency bands KR920
1720 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%):  frequency bands CN470
1721 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  frequency bands AS923
1722 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  frequency bands AU915
1723 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  frequency bands US915
1724 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  frequency bands IN865
1725 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%):  frequency bands RU864
1726 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%):  frequency bands KZ865
1402 1402  
1728 +
1729 +
1403 1403  = 9.Packing Info =
1404 1404  
1405 1405  
... ... @@ -1416,8 +1416,11 @@
1416 1416  * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
1417 1417  * Weight / pcs : 170g
1418 1418  
1746 +
1747 +
1419 1419  = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1420 1420  
1750 +
1421 1421  (((
1422 1422  Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
1423 1423  )))
... ... @@ -1431,11 +1431,11 @@
1431 1431  )))
1432 1432  
1433 1433  (((
1434 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:**
1764 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:**
1435 1435  )))
1436 1436  
1437 1437  (((
1438 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1768 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1439 1439  )))
1440 1440  
1441 1441  (((
... ... @@ -1459,7 +1459,7 @@
1459 1459  )))
1460 1460  
1461 1461  (((
1462 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**
1792 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**
1463 1463  )))
1464 1464  
1465 1465  (((
... ... @@ -1467,11 +1467,16 @@
1467 1467  )))
1468 1468  
1469 1469  
1800 +
1470 1470  = 11. Support =
1471 1471  
1803 +
1472 1472  * (((
1473 1473  Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1474 1474  )))
1475 1475  * (((
1476 1476  Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
1809 +
1810 +
1811 +
1477 1477  )))
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