Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -1,10 +1,6 @@ 1 -(% aria-label="1653266934636-343.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 2 -((( 3 -(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]] 5 5 6 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 7 -))) 8 8 9 9 10 10 ... ... @@ -11,23 +11,16 @@ 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 - 15 15 **Table of Contents:** 16 16 17 17 {{toc/}} 18 18 19 19 20 -(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 21 -((( 22 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 23 -))) 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 - 30 - 31 31 = 1.Introduction = 32 32 33 33 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == ... ... @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ 66 66 ))) 67 67 ))) 68 68 69 - (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image"height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)58 +[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 70 70 71 71 72 72 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ 107 107 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 108 108 109 109 99 + 110 110 == 1.3 Features == 111 111 112 112 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) ... ... @@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ 119 119 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 120 120 121 121 112 + 122 122 == 1.4 Applications == 123 123 124 124 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ 129 129 * Smart Factory 130 130 131 131 123 + 132 132 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 133 133 134 134 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ 162 162 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 163 163 ))) 164 164 165 - (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)157 +[[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 166 166 167 167 168 168 ))) ... ... @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ 183 183 184 184 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 185 185 186 - (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image"height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)178 +[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 187 187 188 188 189 189 ((( ... ... @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ 195 195 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 196 196 ))) 197 197 198 - (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image"height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)190 +[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 199 199 200 200 201 201 ((( ... ... @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ 211 211 ))) 212 212 ))) 213 213 214 - (% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)206 +[[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 215 215 216 216 217 217 ((( ... ... @@ -224,23 +224,23 @@ 224 224 ))) 225 225 ))) 226 226 227 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)219 +[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 228 228 229 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image"height="323" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)221 +[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]] 230 230 231 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image"height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)223 +[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]] 232 232 233 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)225 +[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 234 234 235 235 You can also choose to create the device manually. 236 236 237 - (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image"height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)229 +[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 238 238 239 239 240 240 241 241 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 242 242 243 - (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image"height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)235 +[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 244 244 245 245 246 246 ((( ... ... @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ 247 247 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 248 248 ))) 249 249 250 - (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image"height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)242 +[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 251 251 252 252 253 253 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == ... ... @@ -332,6 +332,7 @@ 332 332 333 333 334 334 327 + 335 335 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 336 336 337 337 ((( ... ... @@ -358,6 +358,7 @@ 358 358 359 359 360 360 354 + 361 361 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 362 362 363 363 ((( ... ... @@ -415,17 +415,17 @@ 415 415 416 416 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes** 417 417 418 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)412 +[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 419 419 420 420 421 421 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section** 422 422 423 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)417 +[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 424 424 425 425 426 426 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections** 427 427 428 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)422 +[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 429 429 430 430 431 431 ... ... @@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ 461 461 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 462 462 ))) 463 463 464 - (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image"height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)458 +[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 465 465 466 466 467 467 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ 479 479 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 480 480 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 481 481 482 - (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)476 +[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]] 483 483 484 484 485 485 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA ... ... @@ -504,7 +504,7 @@ 504 504 505 505 Below are the uplink payloads: 506 506 507 - (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)501 +[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 508 508 509 509 510 510 ... ... @@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ 524 524 525 525 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 526 526 527 - (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)521 +[[image:1654157342174-798.png]] 528 528 529 529 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 530 530 ... ... @@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ 532 532 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 533 533 534 534 535 - (% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)529 +[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]] 536 536 537 537 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 538 538 ... ... @@ -569,7 +569,7 @@ 569 569 570 570 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 571 571 572 - (% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image"height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)566 +[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]] 573 573 574 574 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 575 575 ... ... @@ -579,7 +579,7 @@ 579 579 580 580 581 581 582 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%)====576 +==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 583 583 584 584 ((( 585 585 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -586,19 +586,22 @@ 586 586 ))) 587 587 588 588 * ((( 589 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 583 +**AT Command** 584 +))) 590 590 586 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 591 591 ((( 592 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 588 +((( 589 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 593 593 ))) 594 594 ))) 595 595 596 596 ((( 597 - 594 +m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 598 598 ))) 599 599 600 600 * ((( 601 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**598 +**Downlink Payload** 602 602 ))) 603 603 604 604 ((( ... ... @@ -635,9 +635,7 @@ 635 635 ))) 636 636 637 637 ((( 638 - 639 - 640 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 635 +**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 641 641 ))) 642 642 643 643 ((( ... ... @@ -653,8 +653,6 @@ 653 653 ))) 654 654 655 655 ((( 656 - 657 - 658 658 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 659 659 ))) 660 660 ... ... @@ -675,7 +675,7 @@ 675 675 ))) 676 676 677 677 ((( 678 -**Example 2** 671 +**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 679 679 ))) 680 680 681 681 ((( ... ... @@ -687,21 +687,21 @@ 687 687 ))) 688 688 689 689 ((( 690 -((( 691 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 683 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 692 692 ))) 693 693 694 - 686 +((( 687 + **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 695 695 ))) 696 696 697 697 ((( 698 - (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)691 + [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 699 699 ))) 700 700 701 701 702 702 703 703 704 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%)====697 +==== **Set Payload version** ==== 705 705 706 706 ((( 707 707 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. ... ... @@ -708,28 +708,32 @@ 708 708 ))) 709 709 710 710 * ((( 711 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 704 +**AT Command:** 705 +))) 712 712 713 -**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 714 - 715 - 707 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 708 +((( 709 +((( 710 +**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 716 716 ))) 712 +))) 713 + 717 717 * ((( 718 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**715 +**Downlink Payload:** 719 719 ))) 720 720 721 721 ((( 722 -**0xAE 01** ~-~-> 719 +**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 723 723 ))) 724 724 725 725 ((( 726 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> 723 +**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 727 727 ))) 728 728 729 729 730 730 731 731 732 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%)====729 +==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 733 733 734 734 ((( 735 735 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx ... ... @@ -744,16 +744,29 @@ 744 744 ))) 745 745 746 746 * ((( 747 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**744 +**AT Command:** 748 748 ))) 749 749 750 -**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 747 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 748 +((( 749 +((( 750 +**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 751 +))) 752 +))) 751 751 752 -**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 754 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 755 +((( 756 +((( 757 +**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 758 +))) 759 +))) 753 753 761 +((( 762 + 763 +))) 754 754 755 755 * ((( 756 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**766 +**Downlink Payload:** 757 757 ))) 758 758 759 759 ((( ... ... @@ -789,8 +789,6 @@ 789 789 ))) 790 790 791 791 ((( 792 - 793 - 794 794 **Example:** 795 795 ))) 796 796 ... ... @@ -809,10 +809,10 @@ 809 809 810 810 811 811 812 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%)====820 +==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 813 813 814 814 ((( 815 - **AT+MBFUN**is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].823 +AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 816 816 ))) 817 817 818 818 ((( ... ... @@ -832,25 +832,23 @@ 832 832 ))) 833 833 834 834 * ((( 835 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 843 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 836 836 ))) 837 837 * ((( 838 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 846 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 839 839 ))) 840 840 * ((( 841 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 842 - 843 - 849 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 844 844 ))) 845 845 846 - (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)852 +[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]] 847 847 848 - (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)854 +[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]] 849 849 850 850 851 851 852 852 853 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%)====859 +==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 854 854 855 855 ((( 856 856 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. ... ... @@ -861,14 +861,17 @@ 861 861 ))) 862 862 863 863 * ((( 864 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 870 +**AT Command:** 871 +))) 865 865 873 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 874 +((( 875 +((( 866 866 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 867 867 ))) 878 +))) 868 868 869 869 ((( 870 - 871 - 872 872 **Example:** 873 873 ))) 874 874 ... ... @@ -881,7 +881,7 @@ 881 881 ))) 882 882 883 883 * ((( 884 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**893 +**Downlink Payload:** 885 885 ))) 886 886 887 887 ((( ... ... @@ -893,17 +893,17 @@ 893 893 ))) 894 894 895 895 ((( 896 -**Example:** 905 + **Example:** 897 897 ))) 898 898 899 899 ((( 900 - **0xAA 01 00 01**909 + 0xAA 01 00 01 ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 901 901 ))) 902 902 903 903 904 904 905 905 906 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%)====915 +==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 907 907 908 908 ((( 909 909 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. ... ... @@ -911,21 +911,32 @@ 911 911 912 912 ((( 913 913 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 914 - 915 - 916 916 ))) 917 917 918 918 * ((( 919 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**926 +**AT Command:** 920 920 ))) 921 921 929 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 930 +((( 931 +((( 922 922 **AT+DATAUP=0** 933 +))) 934 +))) 923 923 936 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 937 +((( 938 +((( 924 924 **AT+DATAUP=1** 940 +))) 941 +))) 925 925 943 +((( 944 + 945 +))) 926 926 927 927 * ((( 928 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**948 +**Downlink Payload:** 929 929 ))) 930 930 931 931 ((( ... ... @@ -939,7 +939,7 @@ 939 939 940 940 941 941 942 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%)====962 +==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 943 943 944 944 ((( 945 945 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. ... ... @@ -946,7 +946,7 @@ 946 946 ))) 947 947 948 948 * ((( 949 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**969 +**AT Command:** 950 950 ))) 951 951 952 952 ((( ... ... @@ -958,7 +958,7 @@ 958 958 ))) 959 959 960 960 * ((( 961 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**981 +**Downlink Payload:** 962 962 ))) 963 963 964 964 ((( ... ... @@ -968,16 +968,14 @@ 968 968 969 969 970 970 971 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%)====991 +==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 972 972 973 973 ((( 974 974 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 975 - 976 - 977 977 ))) 978 978 979 979 * ((( 980 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**998 +**AT Command:** 981 981 ))) 982 982 983 983 ((( ... ... @@ -1000,11 +1000,11 @@ 1000 1000 The uplink screen shot is: 1001 1001 ))) 1002 1002 1003 - (% aria-label="1654160691922-496.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654160691922-496.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1021 +[[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 1004 1004 1005 1005 1006 1006 * ((( 1007 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1025 +**Downlink Payload:** 1008 1008 ))) 1009 1009 1010 1010 ((( ... ... @@ -1014,7 +1014,7 @@ 1014 1014 1015 1015 1016 1016 1017 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%)====1035 +==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1018 1018 1019 1019 ((( 1020 1020 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: ... ... @@ -1021,39 +1021,52 @@ 1021 1021 ))) 1022 1022 1023 1023 * ((( 1024 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1042 +**AT Command:** 1025 1025 ))) 1026 1026 1027 1027 ((( 1028 - 1029 - 1030 -* Set Baud Rate 1046 +Set Baud Rate: 1031 1031 ))) 1032 1032 1049 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1050 +((( 1051 +((( 1033 1033 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1053 +))) 1054 +))) 1034 1034 1035 - 1036 1036 ((( 1037 - *Set UART Parity1057 +Set UART Parity 1038 1038 ))) 1039 1039 1060 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1061 +((( 1062 +((( 1040 1040 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1064 +))) 1065 +))) 1041 1041 1042 - 1043 1043 ((( 1044 - *Set STOPBIT1068 +Set STOPBIT 1045 1045 ))) 1046 1046 1071 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1072 +((( 1073 +((( 1047 1047 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1075 +))) 1076 +))) 1048 1048 1078 +((( 1079 + 1080 +))) 1049 1049 1050 - 1051 1051 * ((( 1052 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1083 +**Downlink Payload:** 1053 1053 ))) 1054 1054 1055 1055 ((( 1056 -**A7 01 aa bb**: 1087 +**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1057 1057 ))) 1058 1058 1059 1059 ((( ... ... @@ -1068,11 +1068,11 @@ 1068 1068 ))) 1069 1069 1070 1070 ((( 1071 -A7 02 aa: 1102 +A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1072 1072 ))) 1073 1073 1074 1074 ((( 1075 -A7 03 aa: 1106 +A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1076 1076 ))) 1077 1077 1078 1078 ... ... @@ -1088,7 +1088,7 @@ 1088 1088 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1089 1089 ))) 1090 1090 1091 - (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image"height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1122 +[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 1092 1092 1093 1093 ((( 1094 1094 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. ... ... @@ -1126,7 +1126,7 @@ 1126 1126 ))) 1127 1127 1128 1128 ((( 1129 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1160 +**Downlink Command:** 1130 1130 ))) 1131 1131 1132 1132 ((( ... ... @@ -1162,7 +1162,7 @@ 1162 1162 ))) 1163 1163 1164 1164 ((( 1165 - (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1196 +[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 1166 1166 ))) 1167 1167 1168 1168 ((( ... ... @@ -1206,7 +1206,7 @@ 1206 1206 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1207 1207 ))) 1208 1208 1209 - (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1240 +[[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 1210 1210 1211 1211 1212 1212 ((( ... ... @@ -1213,7 +1213,7 @@ 1213 1213 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1214 1214 ))) 1215 1215 1216 - (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1247 +[[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 1217 1217 1218 1218 1219 1219 ((( ... ... @@ -1292,7 +1292,7 @@ 1292 1292 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1293 1293 ))) 1294 1294 1295 - (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1326 +[[image:1654162478620-421.png]] 1296 1296 1297 1297 1298 1298 = 6. FAQ = ... ... @@ -1317,7 +1317,7 @@ 1317 1317 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1318 1318 ))) 1319 1319 1320 - (% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1351 +[[image:1654162535040-878.png]] 1321 1321 1322 1322 ((( 1323 1323 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. ... ... @@ -1340,18 +1340,18 @@ 1340 1340 ))) 1341 1341 1342 1342 1343 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175818-12.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1374 +[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]] 1344 1344 1345 1345 1346 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175848-13.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1377 +[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]] 1347 1347 1348 1348 1349 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1380 +[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]] 1350 1350 1351 1351 1352 1352 **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1353 1353 1354 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1385 +[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]] 1355 1355 1356 1356 1357 1357 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==