Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -1,6 +1,10 @@ 1 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]] 1 +(% aria-label="1653266934636-343.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 2 +((( 3 +(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %) 4 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 3 3 6 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 7 +))) 4 4 5 5 6 6 ... ... @@ -7,74 +7,69 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 14 + 10 10 **Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} 13 13 14 14 20 +(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 21 +((( 22 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 23 +))) 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 -= 1.Introduction = 21 21 30 + 31 += 1. Introduction = 32 + 22 22 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == 23 23 24 -((( 25 -((( 26 -((( 27 - 28 28 36 +((( 29 29 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 30 30 ))) 31 -))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -((( 35 35 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 36 36 ))) 37 -))) 38 38 39 39 ((( 40 -((( 41 41 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 42 42 ))) 43 -))) 44 44 45 45 ((( 46 -((( 47 47 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 48 48 ))) 49 49 50 50 ((( 51 51 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 52 - 53 - 54 54 ))) 55 -))) 56 -))) 57 57 58 -[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 59 59 57 +(% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 60 60 59 + 61 61 == 1.2 Specifications == 62 62 63 63 64 -**Hardware System:** 63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 65 65 66 -* STM32L072 CZT6MCU65 +* STM32L072xxxx MCU 67 67 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 68 68 * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device): 69 69 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 70 70 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 71 71 72 -**Interface for Model:** 71 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:** 73 73 74 74 * RS485 75 75 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 76 76 77 -**LoRa Spec:** 76 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 78 78 79 79 * Frequency Range: 80 80 ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz ... ... @@ -99,8 +99,9 @@ 99 99 100 100 == 1.3 Features == 101 101 101 + 102 102 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) 103 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864 103 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869 104 104 * AT Commands to change parameters 105 105 * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink 106 106 * Firmware upgradable via program port ... ... @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ 112 112 113 113 == 1.4 Applications == 114 114 115 + 115 115 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 116 116 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 117 117 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -123,11 +123,13 @@ 123 123 124 124 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 125 125 127 + 126 126 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 127 127 128 128 129 129 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 130 130 133 + 131 131 ((( 132 132 ((( 133 133 ((( ... ... @@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ 144 144 145 145 = 2. Power ON Device = 146 146 150 + 147 147 ((( 148 148 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 149 149 ... ... @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ 154 154 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 155 155 ))) 156 156 157 -[[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 161 +(% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 158 158 159 159 160 160 ))) ... ... @@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ 163 163 164 164 == 3.1 How it works? == 165 165 170 + 166 166 ((( 167 167 ((( 168 168 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. ... ... @@ -173,11 +173,13 @@ 173 173 174 174 == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network == 175 175 181 + 176 176 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 177 177 178 -[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 179 179 185 +(% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 180 180 187 + 181 181 ((( 182 182 ((( 183 183 The RS485-LN in this example connected to two RS485 devices for demonstration, user can connect to other RS485 devices via the same method. The connection is as below: ... ... @@ -185,13 +185,17 @@ 185 185 186 186 ((( 187 187 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 195 + 196 + 188 188 ))) 189 189 190 -[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 199 +(% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 191 191 192 192 193 193 ((( 194 194 The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 204 + 205 + 195 195 ))) 196 196 197 197 ((( ... ... @@ -203,12 +203,14 @@ 203 203 ))) 204 204 ))) 205 205 206 -[[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 217 +(% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 207 207 208 208 209 209 ((( 210 210 ((( 211 211 User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 223 + 224 + 212 212 ))) 213 213 214 214 ((( ... ... @@ -216,44 +216,53 @@ 216 216 ))) 217 217 ))) 218 218 219 -[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 232 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 220 220 221 -[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]] 234 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image" height="323" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 222 222 223 -[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]] 236 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 224 224 225 -[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 238 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 226 226 240 + 241 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 242 + 227 227 You can also choose to create the device manually. 228 228 229 -[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 245 +(% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 230 230 231 231 232 232 233 233 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 234 234 235 -[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 251 +(% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 236 236 237 237 254 + 238 238 ((( 239 239 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 257 + 258 + 240 240 ))) 241 241 242 -[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 261 +(% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 243 243 244 244 245 245 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 246 246 266 + 247 247 ((( 248 248 ((( 249 249 ((( 250 250 There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 271 + 272 + 251 251 ))) 252 252 ))) 253 253 254 254 ((( 255 255 ((( 256 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 278 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 257 257 ))) 258 258 259 259 ... ... @@ -260,14 +260,16 @@ 260 260 ))) 261 261 ))) 262 262 263 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 285 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 264 264 287 + 265 265 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 266 266 267 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 290 + 291 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 268 268 |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 269 269 **AT Commands** 270 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((294 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 271 271 **Description** 272 272 )))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 273 273 **Example** ... ... @@ -324,17 +324,19 @@ 324 324 325 325 326 326 327 - 328 328 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 329 329 353 + 330 330 ((( 331 331 ((( 332 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling. 356 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling. 357 + 358 + 333 333 ))) 334 334 ))) 335 335 336 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)337 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**362 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 363 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 338 338 |AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 339 339 ((( 340 340 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -351,9 +351,9 @@ 351 351 352 352 353 353 354 - 355 355 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 356 356 382 + 357 357 ((( 358 358 During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 359 359 ... ... @@ -366,6 +366,7 @@ 366 366 367 367 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:** 368 368 395 + 369 369 ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar. 370 370 371 371 2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar. ... ... @@ -375,7 +375,6 @@ 375 375 376 376 After we got the valid value from each RS485 commands, we need to combine them together with the command **AT+DATAUP**. 377 377 378 - 379 379 Below are examples for the how above AT Commands works. 380 380 381 381 ... ... @@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ 383 383 384 384 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %) 385 385 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 386 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**412 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 387 387 388 388 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** 389 389 ... ... @@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ 395 395 In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 396 396 397 397 398 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45bytes.424 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 399 399 400 400 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %) 401 401 |(% style="width:510px" %)((( ... ... @@ -408,26 +408,29 @@ 408 408 409 409 **Examples:** 410 410 437 + 411 411 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes** 412 412 413 -[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 440 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 414 414 415 415 443 + 416 416 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section** 417 417 418 -[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 446 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 419 419 420 420 449 + 421 421 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections** 422 422 423 -[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 452 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 424 424 425 - 426 426 427 427 ))) 428 428 429 429 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 430 430 459 + 431 431 ((( 432 432 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 433 433 ... ... @@ -445,18 +445,16 @@ 445 445 ))) 446 446 447 447 ((( 448 -Final Payload is 477 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 449 449 ))) 450 450 451 451 ((( 452 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 453 -))) 454 - 455 -((( 456 456 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 482 + 483 + 457 457 ))) 458 458 459 -[[image: 1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]]486 +[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 460 460 461 461 462 462 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -464,19 +464,21 @@ 464 464 465 465 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 466 466 467 -Final Payload is 494 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 468 468 469 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 470 470 497 +~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 471 471 472 -1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 473 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 474 -1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 475 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 499 +2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 476 476 477 - [[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]]501 +3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 478 478 503 +4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 479 479 505 + 506 +(% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 507 + 508 + 480 480 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA 481 481 482 482 DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value + the first two of Valid value of RETURN10= **20 20 0a 33 90 41 02 aa** ... ... @@ -486,8 +486,9 @@ 486 486 DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30** 487 487 488 488 489 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 518 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 490 490 520 + 491 491 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 492 492 493 493 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink. ... ... @@ -497,29 +497,38 @@ 497 497 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink. 498 498 499 499 530 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 531 + 532 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 533 + 534 + 535 + 500 500 Below are the uplink payloads: 501 501 502 -[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 503 503 539 +(% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 504 504 541 + 505 505 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 506 506 544 + 507 507 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 508 508 509 -Downlink control command: 547 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:** 510 510 511 -**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 549 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 512 512 513 -**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 551 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 514 514 515 515 516 - 517 517 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 518 518 556 + 519 519 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 520 520 521 -[[image:1654157342174-798.png]] 522 522 560 +(% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 561 + 523 523 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 524 524 525 525 ... ... @@ -526,13 +526,34 @@ 526 526 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 527 527 528 528 529 -[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]] 568 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 569 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 570 +Size(bytes) 571 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)((( 572 +Length depends on the return from the commands 573 +))) 574 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 575 +Value 576 +)))|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 577 +PAYLOAD_VER 578 +)))|(% style="width:353px" %)((( 579 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum 530 530 581 +support payload length in server, server will show payload not 582 + 583 +provided in the LoRaWAN server. 584 +))) 585 + 586 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 587 + 588 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 589 + 531 531 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 532 532 533 533 534 534 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 535 535 595 + 536 536 ((( 537 537 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 538 538 ))) ... ... @@ -556,15 +556,20 @@ 556 556 557 557 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 558 558 619 + 559 559 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 560 560 561 561 562 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor relatedcommands===623 +=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) === 563 563 625 + 564 564 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 565 565 566 -[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]] 567 567 629 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]] 630 + 631 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 632 + 568 568 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 569 569 570 570 ... ... @@ -572,34 +572,31 @@ 572 572 573 573 574 574 640 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 575 575 576 -==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 577 577 578 578 ((( 579 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won ’t be used during sampling.644 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**. 580 580 ))) 581 581 582 -* ((( 583 -**AT Command** 584 -))) 647 +((( 648 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 585 585 586 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 587 587 ((( 588 -((( 589 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 651 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 590 590 ))) 591 591 ))) 592 592 593 593 ((( 594 - m:0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command656 + 595 595 ))) 596 596 597 597 * ((( 598 -**Downlink Payload** 660 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload** 599 599 ))) 600 600 601 601 ((( 602 -Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 664 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY** 603 603 ))) 604 604 605 605 ((( ... ... @@ -632,7 +632,9 @@ 632 632 ))) 633 633 634 634 ((( 635 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 697 + 698 + 699 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:** (%%) ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 636 636 ))) 637 637 638 638 ((( ... ... @@ -648,6 +648,8 @@ 648 648 ))) 649 649 650 650 ((( 715 + 716 + 651 651 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 652 652 ))) 653 653 ... ... @@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ 668 668 ))) 669 669 670 670 ((( 671 -**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 737 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:** (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 672 672 ))) 673 673 674 674 ((( ... ... @@ -680,54 +680,64 @@ 680 680 ))) 681 681 682 682 ((( 683 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 749 +((( 750 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 684 684 ))) 685 685 686 -((( 687 - **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 753 + 688 688 ))) 689 689 690 690 ((( 691 - [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 757 + (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 692 692 ))) 693 693 694 694 695 695 762 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ==== 696 696 697 -==== **Set Payload version** ==== 698 698 699 699 ((( 700 700 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 701 701 ))) 702 702 703 -* ((( 704 -**AT Command:** 705 -))) 706 - 707 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 708 708 ((( 709 -((( 710 -**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 770 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 771 + 772 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER: ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1 773 + 774 + 711 711 ))) 712 -))) 713 713 714 714 * ((( 715 -**Downlink Payload:** 778 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 716 716 ))) 717 717 718 718 ((( 719 -**0xAE 01** 782 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 720 720 ))) 721 721 722 722 ((( 723 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 786 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F** (%%) ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 724 724 ))) 725 725 726 726 790 +**1 ) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)** 727 727 728 728 729 - ==== **Set RS485SamplingCommands**====793 +[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]] 730 730 795 + 796 + 797 +**2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.** 798 + 799 + 800 +[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]] 801 + 802 + 803 + 804 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 805 + 806 + 731 731 ((( 732 732 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 733 733 ))) ... ... @@ -741,41 +741,32 @@ 741 741 ))) 742 742 743 743 * ((( 744 -**AT Command:** 820 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 745 745 ))) 746 746 747 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 748 -((( 749 -((( 750 -**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 751 -))) 752 -))) 823 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx: ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 753 753 754 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 755 -((( 756 -((( 757 -**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 758 -))) 759 -))) 825 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx: **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 760 760 761 -((( 762 - 763 -))) 764 764 765 765 * ((( 766 -**Downlink Payload:** 829 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 767 767 ))) 768 768 769 769 ((( 770 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 833 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 834 + 835 + 771 771 ))) 772 772 773 773 ((( 774 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 839 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.** 840 + 841 + 775 775 ))) 776 776 777 777 ((( 778 -Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 845 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY** 779 779 ))) 780 780 781 781 ((( ... ... @@ -799,6 +799,8 @@ 799 799 ))) 800 800 801 801 ((( 869 + 870 + 802 802 **Example:** 803 803 ))) 804 804 ... ... @@ -816,11 +816,11 @@ 816 816 817 817 818 818 888 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 819 819 820 -==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 821 821 822 822 ((( 823 -AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 892 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 824 824 ))) 825 825 826 826 ((( ... ... @@ -840,24 +840,28 @@ 840 840 ))) 841 841 842 842 * ((( 843 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 912 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 844 844 ))) 845 845 * ((( 846 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 915 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 847 847 ))) 848 848 * ((( 849 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 918 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 919 + 920 + 850 850 ))) 851 851 852 -[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]] 923 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] 853 853 854 - [[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]]925 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 855 855 927 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 856 856 857 857 858 858 859 -==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 931 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ==== 860 860 933 + 861 861 ((( 862 862 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. 863 863 ))) ... ... @@ -866,23 +866,20 @@ 866 866 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 65 seconds 867 867 ))) 868 868 869 -* ((( 870 -**AT Command:** 871 -))) 872 - 873 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 874 874 ((( 875 -((( 876 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 943 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 944 + 945 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 877 877 ))) 878 -))) 879 879 880 880 ((( 949 + 950 + 881 881 **Example:** 882 882 ))) 883 883 884 884 ((( 885 -**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 955 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms 886 886 ))) 887 887 888 888 ((( ... ... @@ -890,29 +890,27 @@ 890 890 ))) 891 891 892 892 * ((( 893 -**Downlink Payload:** 963 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 894 894 ))) 895 895 896 896 ((( 897 -**0x AA aa bb cc** 967 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex (bb cc) 898 898 ))) 899 899 900 900 ((( 901 -Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 902 -))) 971 + 903 903 904 -((( 905 - **Example:** 973 +**Example:** 906 906 ))) 907 907 908 908 ((( 909 - 001~-~-> Same as977 +**0xAA 01 03 E8** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 910 910 ))) 911 911 912 912 913 913 982 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 914 914 915 -==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 916 916 917 917 ((( 918 918 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. ... ... @@ -920,53 +920,60 @@ 920 920 921 921 ((( 922 922 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 923 -))) 924 924 925 -* ((( 926 -**AT Command:** 992 + 927 927 ))) 928 928 929 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 930 930 ((( 931 -((( 932 -**AT+DATAUP=0** 933 -))) 934 -))) 996 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 935 935 936 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 937 -((( 938 -((( 939 -**AT+DATAUP=1** 940 -))) 941 -))) 998 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0** 942 942 943 -((( 1000 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1** 1001 + 944 944 945 945 ))) 946 946 1005 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/ (00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 1006 + 1007 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1008 + 1009 + 947 947 * ((( 948 -**Downlink Payload:** 1011 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 949 949 ))) 950 950 951 -((( 952 -**0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1014 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1015 + 1016 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 1017 + 1018 + 1019 +* ((( 1020 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 953 953 ))) 954 954 955 -((( 956 -**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1023 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout** 1024 + 1025 + 1026 +* ((( 1027 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 957 957 ))) 958 958 1030 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/ (00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 959 959 1032 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 960 960 961 961 962 -==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 963 963 1036 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 1037 + 1038 + 964 964 ((( 965 965 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 966 966 ))) 967 967 968 968 * ((( 969 -**AT Command:** 1044 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 970 970 ))) 971 971 972 972 ((( ... ... @@ -978,31 +978,35 @@ 978 978 ))) 979 979 980 980 * ((( 981 -**Downlink Payload:** 1056 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 982 982 ))) 983 983 984 984 ((( 985 -**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 1060 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 986 986 ))) 987 987 988 988 989 989 1065 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ==== 990 990 991 -==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 992 992 993 993 ((( 994 994 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1070 + 1071 + 995 995 ))) 996 996 997 997 * ((( 998 -**AT Command:** 1075 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 999 999 ))) 1000 1000 1001 1001 ((( 1002 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** 1079 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 1003 1003 ))) 1004 1004 1005 1005 ((( 1083 + 1084 + 1006 1006 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1007 1007 ))) 1008 1008 ... ... @@ -1018,99 +1018,231 @@ 1018 1018 The uplink screen shot is: 1019 1019 ))) 1020 1020 1021 -[[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 1100 +(% aria-label="1654160691922-496.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654160691922-496.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1022 1022 1023 1023 1024 1024 * ((( 1025 -**Downlink Payload:** 1104 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1026 1026 ))) 1027 1027 1028 1028 ((( 1029 -**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1108 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1030 1030 ))) 1031 1031 1032 1032 1033 1033 1113 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ==== 1034 1034 1035 -==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1036 1036 1037 1037 ((( 1038 1038 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1039 1039 ))) 1040 1040 1041 - *(((1042 -**AT Command:** 1120 +((( 1121 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 1043 1043 ))) 1044 1044 1045 1045 ((( 1046 -Set Baud Rate :1125 +* Set Baud Rate 1047 1047 ))) 1048 1048 1049 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1128 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1129 + 1130 + 1050 1050 ((( 1132 +* Set UART Parity 1133 +))) 1134 + 1135 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1136 + 1137 + 1051 1051 ((( 1052 -* *AT+BAUDR=9600**~/~/ Options:(1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)1139 +* Set STOPBIT 1053 1053 ))) 1141 + 1142 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1143 + 1144 + 1145 +((( 1146 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1054 1054 ))) 1055 1055 1056 1056 ((( 1057 -Se tUARTParity1150 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**: (%%) Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1058 1058 ))) 1059 1059 1060 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1061 1061 ((( 1062 -((( 1063 -**AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1154 +**Example:** 1064 1064 ))) 1156 + 1157 +* ((( 1158 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1065 1065 ))) 1160 +* ((( 1161 +A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1162 +))) 1066 1066 1067 1067 ((( 1068 -Se tSTOPBIT1165 +* A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1069 1069 ))) 1070 1070 1071 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1072 1072 ((( 1073 -((( 1074 -**AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1169 +* A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1075 1075 ))) 1171 + 1172 + 1173 + 1174 + 1175 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1176 + 1177 + 1178 +* ((( 1179 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1076 1076 ))) 1077 1077 1182 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7 1183 + 1184 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8 1185 + 1186 +* ((( 1187 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1188 +))) 1189 + 1190 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=7 1191 + 1192 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=8 1193 + 1194 + 1195 + 1196 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ==== 1197 + 1078 1078 ((( 1079 1079 1080 1080 ))) 1081 1081 1082 1082 * ((( 1083 - **DownlinkPayload:**1203 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1084 1084 ))) 1085 1085 1086 -((( 1087 -**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1206 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1 ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption 1207 + 1208 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default) 1209 + 1210 + 1211 + 1212 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ==== 1213 + 1214 + 1215 +* ((( 1216 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1088 1088 ))) 1089 1089 1090 -((( 1091 -**Example:** 1219 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0 **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor 1220 + 1221 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1 **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it. 1222 + 1223 + 1224 + 1225 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ==== 1226 + 1227 + 1228 +* ((( 1229 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1092 1092 ))) 1093 1093 1232 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0 **(%%) ~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default) 1233 + 1234 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1 **(%%) ~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count. 1235 + 1236 + 1237 + 1238 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ==== 1239 + 1240 + 1094 1094 * ((( 1095 - A7010060sameas AT+BAUDR=96001242 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1096 1096 ))) 1244 + 1245 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0** (%%) ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default) 1246 + 1247 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1** (%%) ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part. 1248 + 1249 + 1097 1097 * ((( 1098 - A7010480sameas AT+BAUDR=1152001251 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1099 1099 ))) 1100 1100 1101 -((( 1102 -A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1254 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set the DISMACANS=1 1255 + 1256 + 1257 + 1258 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1259 + 1260 + 1261 +* ((( 1262 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1103 1103 ))) 1104 1104 1265 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5** (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1266 + 1267 +Example:**aa xx xx xx xx** ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent. 1268 + 1269 + 1270 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]] 1271 + 1272 +For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77. 1273 + 1274 + 1275 + 1276 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]] 1277 + 1278 +For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned. 1279 + 1280 + 1281 + 1282 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ==== 1283 + 1284 + 1105 1105 ((( 1106 -A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1286 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1287 + 1288 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1107 1107 ))) 1108 1108 1109 1109 1292 +Example: 1110 1110 1111 1111 1295 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]] 1296 + 1297 + 1298 + 1299 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ==== 1300 + 1301 + 1302 +* ((( 1303 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1304 +))) 1305 + 1306 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10** (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data. 1307 + 1308 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** (%%) ~/~/ RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that. 1309 + 1310 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Disable this mode (default) 1311 + 1312 + 1313 +* ((( 1314 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1315 +))) 1316 + 1317 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb 1318 + 1319 +[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1320 + 1321 + 1112 1112 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1113 1113 1324 + 1114 1114 ((( 1115 1115 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1116 1116 ))) ... ... @@ -1117,12 +1117,16 @@ 1117 1117 1118 1118 ((( 1119 1119 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1331 + 1332 + 1120 1120 ))) 1121 1121 1122 -[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 1335 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1123 1123 1337 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1338 + 1124 1124 ((( 1125 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1340 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**. 1126 1126 ))) 1127 1127 1128 1128 ((( ... ... @@ -1157,11 +1157,13 @@ 1157 1157 ))) 1158 1158 1159 1159 ((( 1160 -**Downlink Command:** 1375 + 1376 + 1377 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 1161 1161 ))) 1162 1162 1163 1163 ((( 1164 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1381 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1165 1165 ))) 1166 1166 1167 1167 ((( ... ... @@ -1181,19 +1181,21 @@ 1181 1181 ))) 1182 1182 1183 1183 ((( 1184 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1401 +The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b** 1185 1185 ))) 1186 1186 1187 1187 ((( 1188 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1405 +And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33** 1189 1189 ))) 1190 1190 1191 1191 ((( 1192 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1409 +RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b **(% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33** 1410 + 1411 + 1193 1193 ))) 1194 1194 1195 1195 ((( 1196 -[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 1415 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1197 1197 ))) 1198 1198 1199 1199 ((( ... ... @@ -1202,7 +1202,7 @@ 1202 1202 1203 1203 ((( 1204 1204 ((( 1205 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1424 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.** 1206 1206 ))) 1207 1207 ))) 1208 1208 ... ... @@ -1210,22 +1210,27 @@ 1210 1210 == 3.7 Buttons == 1211 1211 1212 1212 1213 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)1214 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 3 61px;" %)**Feature**1432 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1433 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1215 1215 |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1216 1216 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1217 1217 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1218 1218 1438 + 1439 + 1219 1219 == 3.8 LEDs == 1220 1220 1221 1221 1222 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)1443 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1223 1223 |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1224 1224 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1225 1225 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1226 1226 1448 + 1449 + 1227 1227 = 4. Case Study = 1228 1228 1452 + 1229 1229 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1230 1230 1231 1231 ... ... @@ -1233,18 +1233,24 @@ 1233 1233 1234 1234 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1235 1235 1460 + 1236 1236 ((( 1237 1237 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1463 + 1464 + 1238 1238 ))) 1239 1239 1240 -[[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 1467 +(% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1241 1241 1242 1242 1470 + 1243 1243 ((( 1244 1244 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1473 + 1474 + 1245 1245 ))) 1246 1246 1247 -[[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 1477 +(% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1248 1248 1249 1249 1250 1250 ((( ... ... @@ -1252,66 +1252,50 @@ 1252 1252 ))) 1253 1253 1254 1254 1255 - 1256 1256 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1257 1257 1258 1258 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1259 1259 1489 + 1260 1260 If device has not joined network yet: 1261 1261 1262 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1263 -((( 1264 -**AT+FDR** 1265 -))) 1492 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR** 1493 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1494 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1266 1266 1267 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1268 1268 ((( 1269 -**AT+NJM=0** 1270 -))) 1497 + 1271 1271 1272 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1273 -((( 1274 -**ATZ** 1275 -))) 1276 - 1277 - 1278 -((( 1279 1279 If device already joined network: 1280 -))) 1281 1281 1282 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1283 -((( 1284 -**AT+NJM=0** 1501 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1502 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1285 1285 ))) 1286 1286 1287 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1288 -((( 1289 -**ATZ** 1290 -))) 1291 1291 1292 1292 1293 1293 === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1294 1294 1295 1295 1296 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1510 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1297 1297 1298 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode 1512 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode 1299 1299 1300 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1514 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1301 1301 1302 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%)Set Data Rate 1516 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%) Set Data Rate 1303 1303 1304 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1518 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1305 1305 1306 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1520 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1307 1307 1308 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1522 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1309 1309 1310 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1524 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1311 1311 1312 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1526 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1313 1313 1314 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1528 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1315 1315 1316 1316 1317 1317 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -1321,9 +1321,11 @@ 1321 1321 2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1322 1322 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1323 1323 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1538 + 1539 + 1324 1324 ))) 1325 1325 1326 -[[image:1654162478620-421.png]] 1542 +(% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1327 1327 1328 1328 1329 1329 = 6. FAQ = ... ... @@ -1330,6 +1330,7 @@ 1330 1330 1331 1331 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1332 1332 1549 + 1333 1333 ((( 1334 1334 The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1335 1335 ))) ... ... @@ -1348,18 +1348,26 @@ 1348 1348 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1349 1349 ))) 1350 1350 1351 -[[image:1654162535040-878.png]] 1568 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1352 1352 1570 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1571 + 1353 1353 ((( 1354 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1573 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1574 + 1575 + 1355 1355 ))) 1356 1356 1357 1357 ((( 1358 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]. 1579 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 1580 + 1581 + 1359 1359 ))) 1360 1360 1361 1361 ((( 1362 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1585 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1586 + 1587 + 1363 1363 ))) 1364 1364 1365 1365 ((( ... ... @@ -1371,69 +1371,204 @@ 1371 1371 ))) 1372 1372 1373 1373 1374 -[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]] 1599 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175818-12.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1375 1375 1376 1376 1377 -[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]] 1602 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175848-13.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1378 1378 1379 1379 1380 -[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]] 1605 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1381 1381 1382 1382 1383 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1608 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:** 1384 1384 1385 -[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]] 1610 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1386 1386 1387 1387 1388 1388 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1389 1389 1615 + 1390 1390 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1391 1391 1392 1392 1393 1393 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1394 1394 1621 + 1395 1395 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1396 1396 1397 1397 1398 1398 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1399 1399 1627 + 1400 1400 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1401 1401 1402 1402 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1403 1403 1404 1404 1633 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1634 + 1635 + 1636 +Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]],then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1637 + 1638 + 1639 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1640 + 1641 + 1642 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1643 + 1644 + 1645 +== 6.7 How to judge whether there is a problem with the set COMMAND == 1646 + 1647 +=== 6.7.1 Introduce: === 1648 + 1649 + 1650 +Users can use below the structure to fast debug the communication between RS485BL and RS485-LN. The principle is to put the PC in the RS485 network and sniff the packet between Modbus MTU and RS485-BL/LN. We can use this way to: 1651 + 1652 +1. Test if Modbus-MTU works with PC commands. 1653 +1. Check if RS485-LN sent the expected command to Mobus-MTU 1654 +1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN. 1655 +1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output. 1656 + 1657 +[[image:image-20221130104310-1.png||height="380" width="680"]] 1658 + 1659 + 1660 +Example Connection: 1661 + 1662 +[[image:image-20221130104310-2.png]] 1663 + 1664 + 1665 +=== 6.7.2 Set up PC to monitor RS485 network With Serial tool === 1666 + 1667 + 1668 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Receive and send set to hex mode** 1669 + 1670 +[[image:image-20221130104310-3.png||height="616" width="714"]] 1671 + 1672 + 1673 +=== 6.7.3 With ModRSsim2: === 1674 + 1675 + 1676 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(1) Select serial port MODBUS RS-232** 1677 + 1678 +[[image:image-20221130104310-4.png||height="390" width="865"]] 1679 + 1680 + 1681 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(2) Click the serial port icon** 1682 + 1683 +[[image:image-20221130104310-5.png||height="392" width="870"]] 1684 + 1685 + 1686 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(3) After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok** 1687 + 1688 +[[image:image-20221130104310-6.png]] 1689 + 1690 + 1691 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(4) Click the comms.** 1692 + 1693 +[[image:image-20221130104310-7.png||height="376" width="835"]] 1694 + 1695 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRunRS485-LN2FBLcommandandmonitorifitiscorrect." %) 1696 +**Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct.** 1697 + 1698 + 1699 +=== 6.7.4 Example – Test the CFGDEV command === 1700 + 1701 + 1702 +RS485-LN sent below command: 1703 + 1704 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 20 00 01 85 c0,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool. 1705 + 1706 + 1707 +We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result. 1708 + 1709 +[[image:image-20221130104310-8.png||height="214" width="797"]] 1710 + 1711 + 1712 +We can also use (% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2**(%%) to see the output. 1713 + 1714 +[[image:image-20221130104310-9.png||height="531" width="729"]] 1715 + 1716 + 1717 +=== 6.7.5 Example – Test CMD command sets. === 1718 + 1719 + 1720 +Run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SENSORVALUE=1**(%%) to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN. 1721 + 1722 + 1723 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Serial port tool:** 1724 + 1725 +[[image:image-20221130104310-10.png||height="339" width="844"]] 1726 + 1727 + 1728 +(% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2:** 1729 + 1730 +[[image:image-20221130104310-11.png||height="281" width="962"]] 1731 + 1732 + 1733 +=== 6.7.6 Test with PC === 1734 + 1735 + 1736 +If there is still have problem to set up correctly the commands between RS485-LN and MTU. User can test the correct RS485 command set in PC and compare with the RS485 command sent out via RS485-LN. as long as both commands are the same, the MTU should return correct result. 1737 + 1738 + 1739 +Or User can send the working commands set in PC serial tool to Dragino Support to check what should be configured in RS485-LN. 1740 + 1741 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection method:** 1742 + 1743 +[[image:image-20221130104310-12.png]] 1744 + 1745 + 1746 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Link situation:** 1747 + 1748 +[[image:image-20221130104310-13.png||height="458" width="486"]] 1749 + 1750 + 1751 +[[image:image-20221130104310-14.png||height="371" width="823"]] 1752 + 1753 + 1754 +== 6.8 Where to get the decoder for RS485-LN? == 1755 + 1756 + 1757 +The decoder for RS485-LN needs to be written by yourself. Because the sensor to which the user is connected is custom, the read device data bytes also need custom parsing, so there is no universal decoder. We can only provide [[templates>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/RS485-LN]] for decoders (no intermediate data parsing part involved) 1758 + 1759 + 1405 1405 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1406 1406 1407 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn ’t work, how to solve it? ==1762 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1408 1408 1764 + 1409 1409 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1410 1410 1411 1411 1412 -== 7.2 Why I can ’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==1768 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1413 1413 1770 + 1414 1414 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1415 1415 1416 1416 1417 1417 = 8. Order Info = 1418 1418 1776 + 1419 1419 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX** 1420 1420 1421 1421 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1422 1422 1423 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU4331424 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU8681425 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR9201426 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN4701427 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS9231428 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU9151429 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US9151430 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN8651431 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU8641432 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ8651781 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1782 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1783 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1784 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1785 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1786 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1787 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1788 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1789 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1790 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1433 1433 1434 -= 9.Packing Info = 1435 1435 1436 1436 1794 += 9. Packing Info = 1795 + 1796 + 1437 1437 **Package Includes**: 1438 1438 1439 1439 * RS485-LN x 1 ... ... @@ -1447,8 +1447,11 @@ 1447 1447 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1448 1448 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1449 1449 1810 + 1811 + 1450 1450 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1451 1451 1814 + 1452 1452 ((( 1453 1453 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1454 1454 ))) ... ... @@ -1462,11 +1462,11 @@ 1462 1462 ))) 1463 1463 1464 1464 ((( 1465 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1828 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1466 1466 ))) 1467 1467 1468 1468 ((( 1469 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1832 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1470 1470 ))) 1471 1471 1472 1472 ((( ... ... @@ -1490,7 +1490,7 @@ 1490 1490 ))) 1491 1491 1492 1492 ((( 1493 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1856 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1494 1494 ))) 1495 1495 1496 1496 ((( ... ... @@ -1500,9 +1500,13 @@ 1500 1500 1501 1501 = 11. Support = 1502 1502 1866 + 1503 1503 * ((( 1504 1504 Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1505 1505 ))) 1506 1506 * ((( 1507 1507 Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1872 + 1873 + 1874 + 1508 1508 )))
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