Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 15 15 **Table of Contents:** 16 16 17 17 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ 110 110 111 111 == 1.3 Features == 112 112 118 + 113 113 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) 114 114 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864 115 115 * AT Commands to change parameters ... ... @@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ 123 123 124 124 == 1.4 Applications == 125 125 132 + 126 126 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 127 127 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 128 128 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -134,11 +134,14 @@ 134 134 135 135 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 136 136 144 + 137 137 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 138 138 139 139 148 + 140 140 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 141 141 151 + 142 142 ((( 143 143 ((( 144 144 ((( ... ... @@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ 149 149 v1.0: Release 150 150 ))) 151 151 162 + 152 152 153 153 ))) 154 154 ))) ... ... @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ 155 155 156 156 = 2. Power ON Device = 157 157 169 + 158 158 ((( 159 159 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 160 160 ... ... @@ -167,6 +167,7 @@ 167 167 168 168 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 169 169 182 + 170 170 171 171 ))) 172 172 ... ... @@ -174,16 +174,19 @@ 174 174 175 175 == 3.1 How it works? == 176 176 190 + 177 177 ((( 178 178 ((( 179 179 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 180 180 ))) 181 181 196 + 182 182 183 183 ))) 184 184 185 185 == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network == 186 186 202 + 187 187 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 188 188 189 189 (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -253,8 +253,10 @@ 253 253 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 254 254 255 255 272 + 256 256 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 257 257 275 + 258 258 ((( 259 259 ((( 260 260 ((( ... ... @@ -264,15 +264,17 @@ 264 264 265 265 ((( 266 266 ((( 267 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 285 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 268 268 ))) 269 269 288 + 270 270 271 271 ))) 272 272 ))) 273 273 274 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 293 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 275 275 295 + 276 276 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 277 277 278 278 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) ... ... @@ -334,10 +334,9 @@ 334 334 ))) 335 335 336 336 337 - 338 - 339 339 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 340 340 359 + 341 341 ((( 342 342 ((( 343 343 Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling. ... ... @@ -361,10 +361,9 @@ 361 361 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 362 362 363 363 364 - 365 - 366 366 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 367 367 385 + 368 368 ((( 369 369 During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 370 370 ... ... @@ -438,6 +438,7 @@ 438 438 439 439 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 440 440 459 + 441 441 ((( 442 442 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 443 443 ... ... @@ -496,7 +496,7 @@ 496 496 DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30** 497 497 498 498 499 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 518 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 500 500 501 501 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 502 502 ... ... @@ -515,6 +515,7 @@ 515 515 516 516 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 517 517 537 + 518 518 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 519 519 520 520 Downlink control command: ... ... @@ -527,6 +527,7 @@ 527 527 528 528 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 529 529 550 + 530 530 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 531 531 532 532 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -534,6 +534,7 @@ 534 534 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 535 535 536 536 558 + 537 537 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 538 538 539 539 ... ... @@ -542,8 +542,10 @@ 542 542 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 543 543 544 544 567 + 545 545 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 546 546 570 + 547 547 ((( 548 548 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 549 549 ))) ... ... @@ -565,26 +565,31 @@ 565 565 ))) 566 566 567 567 592 + 568 568 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 569 569 595 + 570 570 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 571 571 572 572 599 + 573 573 === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === 574 574 602 + 575 575 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 576 576 577 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)605 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 578 578 579 579 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 580 580 581 581 610 + 582 582 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 583 583 584 584 585 585 586 586 587 -==== (% style="color: #037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====616 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 588 588 589 589 ((( 590 590 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -715,7 +715,7 @@ 715 715 * ((( 716 716 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 717 717 718 -**AT+PAYVER: 747 +**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 719 719 720 720 721 721 ))) ... ... @@ -752,9 +752,9 @@ 752 752 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 753 753 ))) 754 754 755 -**AT+COMMANDx: 784 +**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 756 756 757 -**AT+DATACUTx: 786 +**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 758 758 759 759 760 760 * ((( ... ... @@ -898,11 +898,11 @@ 898 898 ))) 899 899 900 900 ((( 901 - 930 +**Example:** 902 902 ))) 903 903 904 904 ((( 905 - 934 +**0xAA 01 00 01** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 906 906 ))) 907 907 908 908 ... ... @@ -916,6 +916,8 @@ 916 916 917 917 ((( 918 918 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 948 + 949 + 919 919 ))) 920 920 921 921 * ((( ... ... @@ -975,6 +975,8 @@ 975 975 976 976 ((( 977 977 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1009 + 1010 + 978 978 ))) 979 979 980 980 * ((( ... ... @@ -1026,35 +1026,35 @@ 1026 1026 ))) 1027 1027 1028 1028 ((( 1029 -Set Baud Rate: 1062 + 1063 + 1064 +* Set Baud Rate 1030 1030 ))) 1031 1031 1032 - 1033 1033 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1034 1034 1035 1035 1036 1036 ((( 1037 -Set UART Parity 1071 +* Set UART Parity 1038 1038 ))) 1039 1039 1040 - 1041 1041 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1042 1042 1043 1043 1044 1044 ((( 1045 -Set STOPBIT 1078 +* Set STOPBIT 1046 1046 ))) 1047 1047 1048 - 1049 1049 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1050 1050 1051 1051 1084 + 1052 1052 * ((( 1053 1053 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1054 1054 ))) 1055 1055 1056 1056 ((( 1057 -**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1090 +**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1058 1058 ))) 1059 1059 1060 1060 ((( ... ... @@ -1069,11 +1069,11 @@ 1069 1069 ))) 1070 1070 1071 1071 ((( 1072 -A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1105 +A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1073 1073 ))) 1074 1074 1075 1075 ((( 1076 -A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1109 +A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1077 1077 ))) 1078 1078 1079 1079 ... ... @@ -1081,6 +1081,7 @@ 1081 1081 1082 1082 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1083 1083 1117 + 1084 1084 ((( 1085 1085 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1086 1086 ))) ... ... @@ -1087,6 +1087,8 @@ 1087 1087 1088 1088 ((( 1089 1089 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1124 + 1125 + 1090 1090 ))) 1091 1091 1092 1092 (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1127,7 +1127,7 @@ 1127 1127 ))) 1128 1128 1129 1129 ((( 1130 -**Downlink Command:** 1166 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1131 1131 ))) 1132 1132 1133 1133 ((( ... ... @@ -1172,11 +1172,12 @@ 1172 1172 1173 1173 ((( 1174 1174 ((( 1175 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1211 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.** 1176 1176 ))) 1177 1177 ))) 1178 1178 1179 1179 1216 + 1180 1180 == 3.7 Buttons == 1181 1181 1182 1182 ... ... @@ -1186,6 +1186,7 @@ 1186 1186 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1187 1187 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1188 1188 1226 + 1189 1189 == 3.8 LEDs == 1190 1190 1191 1191 ... ... @@ -1194,15 +1194,19 @@ 1194 1194 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1195 1195 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1196 1196 1235 + 1197 1197 = 4. Case Study = 1198 1198 1238 + 1199 1199 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1200 1200 1201 1201 1242 + 1202 1202 = 5. Use AT Command = 1203 1203 1204 1204 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1205 1205 1247 + 1206 1206 ((( 1207 1207 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1208 1208 ))) ... ... @@ -1225,63 +1225,51 @@ 1225 1225 1226 1226 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1227 1227 1270 + 1228 1228 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1229 1229 1273 + 1230 1230 If device has not joined network yet: 1231 1231 1232 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1233 -((( 1234 -**AT+FDR** 1235 -))) 1276 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR** 1277 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1278 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1236 1236 1237 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1238 1238 ((( 1239 -**AT+NJM=0** 1240 -))) 1281 + 1241 1241 1242 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1243 -((( 1244 -**ATZ** 1245 -))) 1246 - 1247 - 1248 -((( 1249 1249 If device already joined network: 1250 -))) 1251 1251 1252 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1253 -((( 1254 -**AT+NJM=0** 1255 -))) 1285 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1286 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1256 1256 1257 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1258 -((( 1259 -**ATZ** 1288 + 1260 1260 ))) 1261 1261 1262 1262 1292 + 1263 1263 === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1264 1264 1265 1265 1266 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1296 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1267 1267 1268 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode 1298 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode 1269 1269 1270 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1300 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1271 1271 1272 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%)Set Data Rate 1302 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%) Set Data Rate 1273 1273 1274 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1304 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1275 1275 1276 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1306 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1277 1277 1278 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1308 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1279 1279 1280 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1310 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1281 1281 1282 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1312 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1283 1283 1284 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1314 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1285 1285 1286 1286 1287 1287 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -1296,10 +1296,12 @@ 1296 1296 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1297 1297 1298 1298 1329 + 1299 1299 = 6. FAQ = 1300 1300 1301 1301 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1302 1302 1334 + 1303 1303 ((( 1304 1304 The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1305 1305 ))) ... ... @@ -1321,15 +1321,15 @@ 1321 1321 (% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1322 1322 1323 1323 ((( 1324 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1356 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1325 1325 ))) 1326 1326 1327 1327 ((( 1328 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir= LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].1360 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Firmware/]]. 1329 1329 ))) 1330 1330 1331 1331 ((( 1332 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1333 1333 ))) 1334 1334 1335 1335 ((( ... ... @@ -1350,57 +1350,86 @@ 1350 1350 (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1351 1351 1352 1352 1353 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1385 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:** 1354 1354 1355 1355 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1356 1356 1357 1357 1390 + 1358 1358 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1359 1359 1393 + 1360 1360 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1361 1361 1362 1362 1397 + 1363 1363 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1364 1364 1400 + 1365 1365 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1366 1366 1367 1367 1404 + 1368 1368 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1369 1369 1407 + 1370 1370 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1371 1371 1372 1372 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1373 1373 1374 1374 1413 + 1414 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1415 + 1416 + 1417 +Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1418 + 1419 + 1420 + 1421 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1422 + 1423 + 1424 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1425 + 1426 + 1427 + 1375 1375 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1376 1376 1377 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1378 1378 1431 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1432 + 1433 + 1379 1379 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1380 1380 1381 1381 1382 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1383 1383 1438 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1439 + 1440 + 1384 1384 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1385 1385 1386 1386 1444 + 1387 1387 = 8. Order Info = 1388 1388 1447 + 1389 1389 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX** 1390 1390 1391 1391 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1392 1392 1393 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU4331394 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU8681395 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR9201396 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN4701397 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS9231398 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU9151399 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US9151400 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN8651401 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU8641402 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ8651452 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1453 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1454 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1455 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1456 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1457 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1458 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1459 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1460 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1461 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1403 1403 1463 + 1464 + 1404 1404 = 9.Packing Info = 1405 1405 1406 1406 ... ... @@ -1417,8 +1417,12 @@ 1417 1417 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1418 1418 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1419 1419 1481 + 1482 + 1483 + 1420 1420 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1421 1421 1486 + 1422 1422 ((( 1423 1423 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1424 1424 ))) ... ... @@ -1432,7 +1432,7 @@ 1432 1432 ))) 1433 1433 1434 1434 ((( 1435 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1500 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1436 1436 ))) 1437 1437 1438 1438 ((( ... ... @@ -1460,7 +1460,7 @@ 1460 1460 ))) 1461 1461 1462 1462 ((( 1463 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1528 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1464 1464 ))) 1465 1465 1466 1466 ((( ... ... @@ -1468,8 +1468,10 @@ 1468 1468 ))) 1469 1469 1470 1470 1536 + 1471 1471 = 11. Support = 1472 1472 1539 + 1473 1473 * ((( 1474 1474 Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1475 1475 )))