Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -1,10 +1,6 @@ 1 -(% aria-label="1653266934636-343.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 2 -((( 3 -(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]] 5 5 6 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 7 -))) 8 8 9 9 10 10 ... ... @@ -11,23 +11,16 @@ 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 - 15 15 **Table of Contents:** 16 16 17 17 {{toc/}} 18 18 19 19 20 -(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 21 -((( 22 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 23 -))) 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 - 30 - 31 31 = 1.Introduction = 32 32 33 33 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == ... ... @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ 66 66 ))) 67 67 ))) 68 68 69 - (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image"height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)58 +[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 70 70 71 71 72 72 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ 165 165 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 166 166 ))) 167 167 168 - (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)157 +[[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 169 169 170 170 171 171 ))) ... ... @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ 186 186 187 187 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 188 188 189 - (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image"height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)178 +[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 190 190 191 191 192 192 ((( ... ... @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ 198 198 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 199 199 ))) 200 200 201 - (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image"height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)190 +[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 202 202 203 203 204 204 ((( ... ... @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ 214 214 ))) 215 215 ))) 216 216 217 - (% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)206 +[[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 218 218 219 219 220 220 ((( ... ... @@ -227,23 +227,23 @@ 227 227 ))) 228 228 ))) 229 229 230 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)219 +[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 231 231 232 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image"height="323" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)221 +[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]] 233 233 234 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image"height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)223 +[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]] 235 235 236 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)225 +[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 237 237 238 238 You can also choose to create the device manually. 239 239 240 - (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image"height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)229 +[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 241 241 242 242 243 243 244 244 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 245 245 246 - (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image"height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)235 +[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 247 247 248 248 249 249 ((( ... ... @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ 250 250 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 251 251 ))) 252 252 253 - (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image"height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)242 +[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 254 254 255 255 256 256 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == ... ... @@ -360,9 +360,6 @@ 360 360 ))) 361 361 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 362 362 363 - 364 - 365 - 366 366 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 367 367 368 368 ((( ... ... @@ -386,6 +386,7 @@ 386 386 387 387 After we got the valid value from each RS485 commands, we need to combine them together with the command **AT+DATAUP**. 388 388 375 + 389 389 Below are examples for the how above AT Commands works. 390 390 391 391 ... ... @@ -420,17 +420,17 @@ 420 420 421 421 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes** 422 422 423 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)410 +[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 424 424 425 425 426 426 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section** 427 427 428 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)415 +[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 429 429 430 430 431 431 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections** 432 432 433 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)420 +[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 434 434 435 435 436 436 ... ... @@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ 466 466 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 467 467 ))) 468 468 469 - (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image"height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)456 +[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 470 470 471 471 472 472 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ 484 484 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 485 485 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 486 486 487 - (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)474 +[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]] 488 488 489 489 490 490 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA ... ... @@ -509,10 +509,9 @@ 509 509 510 510 Below are the uplink payloads: 511 511 512 - (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)499 +[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 513 513 514 514 515 - 516 516 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 517 517 518 518 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. ... ... @@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ 529 529 530 530 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 531 531 532 - (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)518 +[[image:1654157342174-798.png]] 533 533 534 534 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 535 535 ... ... @@ -537,7 +537,7 @@ 537 537 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 538 538 539 539 540 - (% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)526 +[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]] 541 541 542 542 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 543 543 ... ... @@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ 574 574 575 575 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 576 576 577 - (% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image"height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)563 +[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]] 578 578 579 579 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 580 580 ... ... @@ -584,7 +584,7 @@ 584 584 585 585 586 586 587 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%)====573 +==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 588 588 589 589 ((( 590 590 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -591,19 +591,22 @@ 591 591 ))) 592 592 593 593 * ((( 594 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 580 +**AT Command** 581 +))) 595 595 583 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 596 596 ((( 597 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 585 +((( 586 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 598 598 ))) 599 599 ))) 600 600 601 601 ((( 602 - 591 +m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 603 603 ))) 604 604 605 605 * ((( 606 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**595 +**Downlink Payload** 607 607 ))) 608 608 609 609 ((( ... ... @@ -640,9 +640,7 @@ 640 640 ))) 641 641 642 642 ((( 643 - 644 - 645 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 632 +**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 646 646 ))) 647 647 648 648 ((( ... ... @@ -658,8 +658,6 @@ 658 658 ))) 659 659 660 660 ((( 661 - 662 - 663 663 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 664 664 ))) 665 665 ... ... @@ -680,7 +680,7 @@ 680 680 ))) 681 681 682 682 ((( 683 -**Example 2** 668 +**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 684 684 ))) 685 685 686 686 ((( ... ... @@ -692,21 +692,21 @@ 692 692 ))) 693 693 694 694 ((( 695 -((( 696 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 680 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 697 697 ))) 698 698 699 - 683 +((( 684 + **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 700 700 ))) 701 701 702 702 ((( 703 - (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)688 + [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 704 704 ))) 705 705 706 706 707 707 708 708 709 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%)====694 +==== **Set Payload version** ==== 710 710 711 711 ((( 712 712 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. ... ... @@ -713,28 +713,32 @@ 713 713 ))) 714 714 715 715 * ((( 716 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 701 +**AT Command:** 702 +))) 717 717 718 -**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 719 - 720 - 704 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 705 +((( 706 +((( 707 +**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 721 721 ))) 709 +))) 710 + 722 722 * ((( 723 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**712 +**Downlink Payload:** 724 724 ))) 725 725 726 726 ((( 727 -**0xAE 01** ~-~-> 716 +**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 728 728 ))) 729 729 730 730 ((( 731 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> 720 +**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 732 732 ))) 733 733 734 734 735 735 736 736 737 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%)====726 +==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 738 738 739 739 ((( 740 740 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx ... ... @@ -749,16 +749,29 @@ 749 749 ))) 750 750 751 751 * ((( 752 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**741 +**AT Command:** 753 753 ))) 754 754 755 -**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 744 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 745 +((( 746 +((( 747 +**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 748 +))) 749 +))) 756 756 757 -**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 751 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 752 +((( 753 +((( 754 +**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 755 +))) 756 +))) 758 758 758 +((( 759 + 760 +))) 759 759 760 760 * ((( 761 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**763 +**Downlink Payload:** 762 762 ))) 763 763 764 764 ((( ... ... @@ -794,8 +794,6 @@ 794 794 ))) 795 795 796 796 ((( 797 - 798 - 799 799 **Example:** 800 800 ))) 801 801 ... ... @@ -814,7 +814,7 @@ 814 814 815 815 816 816 817 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%)====817 +==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 818 818 819 819 ((( 820 820 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. ... ... @@ -837,25 +837,23 @@ 837 837 ))) 838 838 839 839 * ((( 840 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 840 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 841 841 ))) 842 842 * ((( 843 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 843 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 844 844 ))) 845 845 * ((( 846 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 847 - 848 - 846 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 849 849 ))) 850 850 851 - (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)849 +[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]] 852 852 853 - (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)851 +[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]] 854 854 855 855 856 856 857 857 858 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%)====856 +==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 859 859 860 860 ((( 861 861 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. ... ... @@ -866,7 +866,7 @@ 866 866 ))) 867 867 868 868 * ((( 869 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**867 +**AT Command:** 870 870 ))) 871 871 872 872 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -889,7 +889,7 @@ 889 889 ))) 890 890 891 891 * ((( 892 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**890 +**Downlink Payload:** 893 893 ))) 894 894 895 895 ((( ... ... @@ -911,7 +911,7 @@ 911 911 912 912 913 913 914 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%)====912 +==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 915 915 916 916 ((( 917 917 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. ... ... @@ -922,16 +922,29 @@ 922 922 ))) 923 923 924 924 * ((( 925 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**923 +**AT Command:** 926 926 ))) 927 927 926 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 927 +((( 928 +((( 928 928 **AT+DATAUP=0** 930 +))) 931 +))) 929 929 933 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 934 +((( 935 +((( 930 930 **AT+DATAUP=1** 937 +))) 938 +))) 931 931 940 +((( 941 + 942 +))) 932 932 933 933 * ((( 934 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**945 +**Downlink Payload:** 935 935 ))) 936 936 937 937 ((( ... ... @@ -945,7 +945,7 @@ 945 945 946 946 947 947 948 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%)====959 +==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 949 949 950 950 ((( 951 951 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. ... ... @@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ 952 952 ))) 953 953 954 954 * ((( 955 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**966 +**AT Command:** 956 956 ))) 957 957 958 958 ((( ... ... @@ -964,7 +964,7 @@ 964 964 ))) 965 965 966 966 * ((( 967 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**978 +**Downlink Payload:** 968 968 ))) 969 969 970 970 ((( ... ... @@ -974,7 +974,7 @@ 974 974 975 975 976 976 977 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%)====988 +==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 978 978 979 979 ((( 980 980 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. ... ... @@ -981,7 +981,7 @@ 981 981 ))) 982 982 983 983 * ((( 984 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**995 +**AT Command:** 985 985 ))) 986 986 987 987 ((( ... ... @@ -1004,11 +1004,11 @@ 1004 1004 The uplink screen shot is: 1005 1005 ))) 1006 1006 1007 - (% aria-label="1654160691922-496.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654160691922-496.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1018 +[[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 1008 1008 1009 1009 1010 1010 * ((( 1011 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1022 +**Downlink Payload:** 1012 1012 ))) 1013 1013 1014 1014 ((( ... ... @@ -1018,7 +1018,7 @@ 1018 1018 1019 1019 1020 1020 1021 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%)====1032 +==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1022 1022 1023 1023 ((( 1024 1024 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: ... ... @@ -1025,7 +1025,7 @@ 1025 1025 ))) 1026 1026 1027 1027 * ((( 1028 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1039 +**AT Command:** 1029 1029 ))) 1030 1030 1031 1031 ((( ... ... @@ -1032,28 +1032,41 @@ 1032 1032 Set Baud Rate: 1033 1033 ))) 1034 1034 1035 - 1046 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1047 +((( 1048 +((( 1036 1036 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1050 +))) 1051 +))) 1037 1037 1038 - 1039 1039 ((( 1040 1040 Set UART Parity 1041 1041 ))) 1042 1042 1043 - 1057 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1058 +((( 1059 +((( 1044 1044 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1061 +))) 1062 +))) 1045 1045 1046 - 1047 1047 ((( 1048 1048 Set STOPBIT 1049 1049 ))) 1050 1050 1051 - 1068 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1069 +((( 1070 +((( 1052 1052 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1072 +))) 1073 +))) 1053 1053 1075 +((( 1076 + 1077 +))) 1054 1054 1055 1055 * ((( 1056 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1080 +**Downlink Payload:** 1057 1057 ))) 1058 1058 1059 1059 ((( ... ... @@ -1092,7 +1092,7 @@ 1092 1092 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1093 1093 ))) 1094 1094 1095 - (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image"height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1119 +[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 1096 1096 1097 1097 ((( 1098 1098 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. ... ... @@ -1166,7 +1166,7 @@ 1166 1166 ))) 1167 1167 1168 1168 ((( 1169 - (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1193 +[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 1170 1170 ))) 1171 1171 1172 1172 ((( ... ... @@ -1210,7 +1210,7 @@ 1210 1210 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1211 1211 ))) 1212 1212 1213 - (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1237 +[[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 1214 1214 1215 1215 1216 1216 ((( ... ... @@ -1217,7 +1217,7 @@ 1217 1217 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1218 1218 ))) 1219 1219 1220 - (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1244 +[[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 1221 1221 1222 1222 1223 1223 ((( ... ... @@ -1296,7 +1296,7 @@ 1296 1296 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1297 1297 ))) 1298 1298 1299 - (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1323 +[[image:1654162478620-421.png]] 1300 1300 1301 1301 1302 1302 = 6. FAQ = ... ... @@ -1321,7 +1321,7 @@ 1321 1321 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1322 1322 ))) 1323 1323 1324 - (% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1348 +[[image:1654162535040-878.png]] 1325 1325 1326 1326 ((( 1327 1327 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. ... ... @@ -1344,18 +1344,18 @@ 1344 1344 ))) 1345 1345 1346 1346 1347 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175818-12.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1371 +[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]] 1348 1348 1349 1349 1350 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175848-13.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1374 +[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]] 1351 1351 1352 1352 1353 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1377 +[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]] 1354 1354 1355 1355 1356 1356 **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1357 1357 1358 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1382 +[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]] 1359 1359 1360 1360 1361 1361 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==