Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -1,10 +1,6 @@ 1 -(% aria-label="1653266934636-343.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 2 -((( 3 -(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]] 5 5 6 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 7 -))) 8 8 9 9 10 10 ... ... @@ -11,23 +11,16 @@ 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 - 15 15 **Table of Contents:** 16 16 17 17 {{toc/}} 18 18 19 19 20 -(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 21 -((( 22 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 23 -))) 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 - 30 - 31 31 = 1.Introduction = 32 32 33 33 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == ... ... @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ 66 66 ))) 67 67 ))) 68 68 69 - (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image"height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)58 +[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 70 70 71 71 72 72 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ 165 165 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 166 166 ))) 167 167 168 - (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)157 +[[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 169 169 170 170 171 171 ))) ... ... @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ 186 186 187 187 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 188 188 189 - (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image"height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)178 +[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 190 190 191 191 192 192 ((( ... ... @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ 198 198 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 199 199 ))) 200 200 201 - (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image"height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)190 +[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 202 202 203 203 204 204 ((( ... ... @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ 214 214 ))) 215 215 ))) 216 216 217 - (% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)206 +[[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 218 218 219 219 220 220 ((( ... ... @@ -227,23 +227,23 @@ 227 227 ))) 228 228 ))) 229 229 230 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)219 +[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 231 231 232 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image"height="323" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)221 +[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]] 233 233 234 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image"height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)223 +[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]] 235 235 236 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)225 +[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 237 237 238 238 You can also choose to create the device manually. 239 239 240 - (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image"height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)229 +[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 241 241 242 242 243 243 244 244 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 245 245 246 - (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image"height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)235 +[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 247 247 248 248 249 249 ((( ... ... @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ 250 250 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 251 251 ))) 252 252 253 - (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image"height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)242 +[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 254 254 255 255 256 256 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == ... ... @@ -360,9 +360,6 @@ 360 360 ))) 361 361 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 362 362 363 - 364 - 365 - 366 366 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 367 367 368 368 ((( ... ... @@ -386,6 +386,7 @@ 386 386 387 387 After we got the valid value from each RS485 commands, we need to combine them together with the command **AT+DATAUP**. 388 388 375 + 389 389 Below are examples for the how above AT Commands works. 390 390 391 391 ... ... @@ -420,17 +420,17 @@ 420 420 421 421 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes** 422 422 423 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)410 +[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 424 424 425 425 426 426 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section** 427 427 428 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)415 +[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 429 429 430 430 431 431 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections** 432 432 433 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)420 +[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 434 434 435 435 436 436 ... ... @@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ 466 466 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 467 467 ))) 468 468 469 - (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image"height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)456 +[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 470 470 471 471 472 472 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ 484 484 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 485 485 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 486 486 487 - (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)474 +[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]] 488 488 489 489 490 490 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA ... ... @@ -509,10 +509,9 @@ 509 509 510 510 Below are the uplink payloads: 511 511 512 - (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)499 +[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 513 513 514 514 515 - 516 516 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 517 517 518 518 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. ... ... @@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ 529 529 530 530 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 531 531 532 - (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)518 +[[image:1654157342174-798.png]] 533 533 534 534 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 535 535 ... ... @@ -537,7 +537,7 @@ 537 537 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 538 538 539 539 540 - (% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)526 +[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]] 541 541 542 542 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 543 543 ... ... @@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ 574 574 575 575 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 576 576 577 - (% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image"height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)563 +[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]] 578 578 579 579 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 580 580 ... ... @@ -584,7 +584,7 @@ 584 584 585 585 586 586 587 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%)====573 +==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 588 588 589 589 ((( 590 590 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -591,19 +591,22 @@ 591 591 ))) 592 592 593 593 * ((( 594 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 580 +**AT Command** 581 +))) 595 595 583 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 596 596 ((( 597 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 585 +((( 586 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 598 598 ))) 599 599 ))) 600 600 601 601 ((( 602 - 591 +m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 603 603 ))) 604 604 605 605 * ((( 606 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**595 +**Downlink Payload** 607 607 ))) 608 608 609 609 ((( ... ... @@ -640,9 +640,7 @@ 640 640 ))) 641 641 642 642 ((( 643 - 644 - 645 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 632 +**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 646 646 ))) 647 647 648 648 ((( ... ... @@ -658,8 +658,6 @@ 658 658 ))) 659 659 660 660 ((( 661 - 662 - 663 663 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 664 664 ))) 665 665 ... ... @@ -680,7 +680,7 @@ 680 680 ))) 681 681 682 682 ((( 683 -**Example 2** 668 +**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 684 684 ))) 685 685 686 686 ((( ... ... @@ -692,21 +692,21 @@ 692 692 ))) 693 693 694 694 ((( 695 -((( 696 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 680 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 697 697 ))) 698 698 699 - 683 +((( 684 + **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 700 700 ))) 701 701 702 702 ((( 703 - (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)688 + [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 704 704 ))) 705 705 706 706 707 707 708 708 709 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%)====694 +==== **Set Payload version** ==== 710 710 711 711 ((( 712 712 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. ... ... @@ -713,28 +713,32 @@ 713 713 ))) 714 714 715 715 * ((( 716 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 701 +**AT Command:** 702 +))) 717 717 718 -**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 719 - 720 - 704 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 705 +((( 706 +((( 707 +**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 721 721 ))) 709 +))) 710 + 722 722 * ((( 723 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**712 +**Downlink Payload:** 724 724 ))) 725 725 726 726 ((( 727 -**0xAE 01** ~-~-> 716 +**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 728 728 ))) 729 729 730 730 ((( 731 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> 720 +**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 732 732 ))) 733 733 734 734 735 735 736 736 737 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%)====726 +==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 738 738 739 739 ((( 740 740 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx ... ... @@ -749,16 +749,29 @@ 749 749 ))) 750 750 751 751 * ((( 752 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**741 +**AT Command:** 753 753 ))) 754 754 755 -**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 744 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 745 +((( 746 +((( 747 +**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 748 +))) 749 +))) 756 756 757 -**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 751 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 752 +((( 753 +((( 754 +**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 755 +))) 756 +))) 758 758 758 +((( 759 + 760 +))) 759 759 760 760 * ((( 761 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**763 +**Downlink Payload:** 762 762 ))) 763 763 764 764 ((( ... ... @@ -794,8 +794,6 @@ 794 794 ))) 795 795 796 796 ((( 797 - 798 - 799 799 **Example:** 800 800 ))) 801 801 ... ... @@ -814,7 +814,7 @@ 814 814 815 815 816 816 817 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%)====817 +==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 818 818 819 819 ((( 820 820 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. ... ... @@ -846,14 +846,14 @@ 846 846 AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 847 847 ))) 848 848 849 - (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)849 +[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]] 850 850 851 - (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)851 +[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]] 852 852 853 853 854 854 855 855 856 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%)====856 +==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 857 857 858 858 ((( 859 859 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. ... ... @@ -864,7 +864,7 @@ 864 864 ))) 865 865 866 866 * ((( 867 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**867 +**AT Command:** 868 868 ))) 869 869 870 870 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -887,7 +887,7 @@ 887 887 ))) 888 888 889 889 * ((( 890 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**890 +**Downlink Payload:** 891 891 ))) 892 892 893 893 ((( ... ... @@ -909,7 +909,7 @@ 909 909 910 910 911 911 912 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%)====912 +==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 913 913 914 914 ((( 915 915 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. ... ... @@ -920,16 +920,29 @@ 920 920 ))) 921 921 922 922 * ((( 923 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**923 +**AT Command:** 924 924 ))) 925 925 926 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 927 +((( 928 +((( 926 926 **AT+DATAUP=0** 930 +))) 931 +))) 927 927 933 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 934 +((( 935 +((( 928 928 **AT+DATAUP=1** 937 +))) 938 +))) 929 929 940 +((( 941 + 942 +))) 930 930 931 931 * ((( 932 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**945 +**Downlink Payload:** 933 933 ))) 934 934 935 935 ((( ... ... @@ -943,7 +943,7 @@ 943 943 944 944 945 945 946 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%)====959 +==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 947 947 948 948 ((( 949 949 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. ... ... @@ -950,7 +950,7 @@ 950 950 ))) 951 951 952 952 * ((( 953 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**966 +**AT Command:** 954 954 ))) 955 955 956 956 ((( ... ... @@ -962,7 +962,7 @@ 962 962 ))) 963 963 964 964 * ((( 965 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**978 +**Downlink Payload:** 966 966 ))) 967 967 968 968 ((( ... ... @@ -972,7 +972,7 @@ 972 972 973 973 974 974 975 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%)====988 +==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 976 976 977 977 ((( 978 978 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. ... ... @@ -979,7 +979,7 @@ 979 979 ))) 980 980 981 981 * ((( 982 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**995 +**AT Command:** 983 983 ))) 984 984 985 985 ((( ... ... @@ -1002,11 +1002,11 @@ 1002 1002 The uplink screen shot is: 1003 1003 ))) 1004 1004 1005 - (% aria-label="1654160691922-496.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654160691922-496.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1018 +[[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 1006 1006 1007 1007 1008 1008 * ((( 1009 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1022 +**Downlink Payload:** 1010 1010 ))) 1011 1011 1012 1012 ((( ... ... @@ -1016,7 +1016,7 @@ 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 1018 1019 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%)====1032 +==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1020 1020 1021 1021 ((( 1022 1022 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: ... ... @@ -1023,7 +1023,7 @@ 1023 1023 ))) 1024 1024 1025 1025 * ((( 1026 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1039 +**AT Command:** 1027 1027 ))) 1028 1028 1029 1029 ((( ... ... @@ -1030,28 +1030,41 @@ 1030 1030 Set Baud Rate: 1031 1031 ))) 1032 1032 1033 - 1046 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1047 +((( 1048 +((( 1034 1034 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1050 +))) 1051 +))) 1035 1035 1036 - 1037 1037 ((( 1038 1038 Set UART Parity 1039 1039 ))) 1040 1040 1041 - 1057 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1058 +((( 1059 +((( 1042 1042 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1061 +))) 1062 +))) 1043 1043 1044 - 1045 1045 ((( 1046 1046 Set STOPBIT 1047 1047 ))) 1048 1048 1049 - 1068 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1069 +((( 1070 +((( 1050 1050 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1072 +))) 1073 +))) 1051 1051 1075 +((( 1076 + 1077 +))) 1052 1052 1053 1053 * ((( 1054 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1080 +**Downlink Payload:** 1055 1055 ))) 1056 1056 1057 1057 ((( ... ... @@ -1090,7 +1090,7 @@ 1090 1090 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1091 1091 ))) 1092 1092 1093 - (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image"height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1119 +[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 1094 1094 1095 1095 ((( 1096 1096 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. ... ... @@ -1164,7 +1164,7 @@ 1164 1164 ))) 1165 1165 1166 1166 ((( 1167 - (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1193 +[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 1168 1168 ))) 1169 1169 1170 1170 ((( ... ... @@ -1208,7 +1208,7 @@ 1208 1208 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1209 1209 ))) 1210 1210 1211 - (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1237 +[[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 1212 1212 1213 1213 1214 1214 ((( ... ... @@ -1215,7 +1215,7 @@ 1215 1215 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1216 1216 ))) 1217 1217 1218 - (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1244 +[[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 1219 1219 1220 1220 1221 1221 ((( ... ... @@ -1294,7 +1294,7 @@ 1294 1294 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1295 1295 ))) 1296 1296 1297 - (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1323 +[[image:1654162478620-421.png]] 1298 1298 1299 1299 1300 1300 = 6. FAQ = ... ... @@ -1319,7 +1319,7 @@ 1319 1319 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1320 1320 ))) 1321 1321 1322 - (% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1348 +[[image:1654162535040-878.png]] 1323 1323 1324 1324 ((( 1325 1325 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. ... ... @@ -1342,18 +1342,18 @@ 1342 1342 ))) 1343 1343 1344 1344 1345 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175818-12.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1371 +[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]] 1346 1346 1347 1347 1348 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175848-13.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1374 +[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]] 1349 1349 1350 1350 1351 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1377 +[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]] 1352 1352 1353 1353 1354 1354 **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1355 1355 1356 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1382 +[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]] 1357 1357 1358 1358 1359 1359 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==