Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 15 15 **Table of Contents:** 16 16 17 17 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ 108 108 109 109 110 110 116 + 111 111 == 1.3 Features == 112 112 113 113 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) ... ... @@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ 121 121 122 122 123 123 130 + 124 124 == 1.4 Applications == 125 125 126 126 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ 132 132 133 133 134 134 142 + 135 135 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 136 136 137 137 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -574,17 +574,18 @@ 574 574 575 575 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 576 576 577 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)585 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 578 578 579 579 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 580 580 581 581 590 + 582 582 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 583 583 584 584 585 585 586 586 587 -==== (% style="color: #037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====596 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 588 588 589 589 ((( 590 590 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -715,7 +715,7 @@ 715 715 * ((( 716 716 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 717 717 718 -**AT+PAYVER: 727 +**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 719 719 720 720 721 721 ))) ... ... @@ -752,9 +752,9 @@ 752 752 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 753 753 ))) 754 754 755 -**AT+COMMANDx: 764 +**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 756 756 757 -**AT+DATACUTx: 766 +**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 758 758 759 759 760 760 * ((( ... ... @@ -794,6 +794,8 @@ 794 794 ))) 795 795 796 796 ((( 806 + 807 + 797 797 **Example:** 798 798 ))) 799 799 ... ... @@ -815,7 +815,7 @@ 815 815 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 816 816 817 817 ((( 818 -AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 829 +**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 819 819 ))) 820 820 821 821 ((( ... ... @@ -835,18 +835,20 @@ 835 835 ))) 836 836 837 837 * ((( 838 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 849 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 839 839 ))) 840 840 * ((( 841 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 852 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 842 842 ))) 843 843 * ((( 844 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 855 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 856 + 857 + 845 845 ))) 846 846 847 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)860 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 848 848 849 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)862 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 850 850 851 851 852 852 ... ... @@ -863,16 +863,13 @@ 863 863 864 864 * ((( 865 865 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 866 -))) 867 867 868 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 869 -((( 870 -((( 871 871 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 872 872 ))) 873 -))) 874 874 875 875 ((( 884 + 885 + 876 876 **Example:** 877 877 ))) 878 878 ... ... @@ -897,11 +897,11 @@ 897 897 ))) 898 898 899 899 ((( 900 - 910 +**Example:** 901 901 ))) 902 902 903 903 ((( 904 - 914 +**0xAA 01 00 01** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 905 905 ))) 906 906 907 907 ... ... @@ -915,6 +915,8 @@ 915 915 916 916 ((( 917 917 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 928 + 929 + 918 918 ))) 919 919 920 920 * ((( ... ... @@ -974,6 +974,8 @@ 974 974 975 975 ((( 976 976 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 989 + 990 + 977 977 ))) 978 978 979 979 * ((( ... ... @@ -1025,35 +1025,35 @@ 1025 1025 ))) 1026 1026 1027 1027 ((( 1028 -Set Baud Rate: 1042 + 1043 + 1044 +* Set Baud Rate 1029 1029 ))) 1030 1030 1031 - 1032 1032 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1033 1033 1034 1034 1035 1035 ((( 1036 -Set UART Parity 1051 +* Set UART Parity 1037 1037 ))) 1038 1038 1039 - 1040 1040 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1041 1041 1042 1042 1043 1043 ((( 1044 -Set STOPBIT 1058 +* Set STOPBIT 1045 1045 ))) 1046 1046 1047 - 1048 1048 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1049 1049 1050 1050 1064 + 1051 1051 * ((( 1052 1052 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1053 1053 ))) 1054 1054 1055 1055 ((( 1056 -**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1070 +**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1057 1057 ))) 1058 1058 1059 1059 ((( ... ... @@ -1068,11 +1068,11 @@ 1068 1068 ))) 1069 1069 1070 1070 ((( 1071 -A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1085 +A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1072 1072 ))) 1073 1073 1074 1074 ((( 1075 -A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1089 +A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1076 1076 ))) 1077 1077 1078 1078 ... ... @@ -1126,7 +1126,7 @@ 1126 1126 ))) 1127 1127 1128 1128 ((( 1129 -**Downlink Command:** 1143 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1130 1130 ))) 1131 1131 1132 1132 ((( ... ... @@ -1185,6 +1185,9 @@ 1185 1185 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1186 1186 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1187 1187 1202 + 1203 + 1204 + 1188 1188 == 3.8 LEDs == 1189 1189 1190 1190 ... ... @@ -1193,6 +1193,9 @@ 1193 1193 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1194 1194 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1195 1195 1213 + 1214 + 1215 + 1196 1196 = 4. Case Study = 1197 1197 1198 1198 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -1224,38 +1224,24 @@ 1224 1224 1225 1225 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1226 1226 1247 + 1227 1227 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1228 1228 1229 1229 If device has not joined network yet: 1230 1230 1231 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1232 -((( 1233 -**AT+FDR** 1234 -))) 1252 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR** 1253 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1254 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1235 1235 1236 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1237 1237 ((( 1238 -**AT+NJM=0** 1239 -))) 1257 + 1240 1240 1241 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1242 -((( 1243 -**ATZ** 1244 -))) 1245 - 1246 - 1247 -((( 1248 1248 If device already joined network: 1249 -))) 1250 1250 1251 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1252 -((( 1253 -**AT+NJM=0** 1254 -))) 1261 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1262 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1255 1255 1256 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1257 -((( 1258 -**ATZ** 1264 + 1259 1259 ))) 1260 1260 1261 1261 ... ... @@ -1262,25 +1262,25 @@ 1262 1262 === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1263 1263 1264 1264 1265 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1271 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1266 1266 1267 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode 1273 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode 1268 1268 1269 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1275 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1270 1270 1271 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%)Set Data Rate 1277 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%) Set Data Rate 1272 1272 1273 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1279 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1274 1274 1275 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1281 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1276 1276 1277 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1283 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1278 1278 1279 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1285 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1280 1280 1281 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1287 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1282 1282 1283 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1289 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1284 1284 1285 1285 1286 1286 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -1320,15 +1320,15 @@ 1320 1320 (% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1321 1321 1322 1322 ((( 1323 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1329 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1324 1324 ))) 1325 1325 1326 1326 ((( 1327 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]. 1333 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]. 1328 1328 ))) 1329 1329 1330 1330 ((( 1331 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1337 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1332 1332 ))) 1333 1333 1334 1334 ((( ... ... @@ -1349,7 +1349,7 @@ 1349 1349 (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1350 1350 1351 1351 1352 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1358 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1353 1353 1354 1354 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1355 1355 ... ... @@ -1371,14 +1371,19 @@ 1371 1371 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1372 1372 1373 1373 1380 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1381 + 1382 +Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1383 + 1384 + 1374 1374 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1375 1375 1376 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn ’t work, how to solve it? ==1387 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1377 1377 1378 1378 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1379 1379 1380 1380 1381 -== 7.2 Why I can ’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==1392 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1382 1382 1383 1383 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1384 1384 ... ... @@ -1389,17 +1389,20 @@ 1389 1389 1390 1390 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1391 1391 1392 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU4331393 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU8681394 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR9201395 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN4701396 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS9231397 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU9151398 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US9151399 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN8651400 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU8641401 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ8651403 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1404 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1405 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1406 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1407 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1408 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1409 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1410 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1411 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1412 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1402 1402 1414 + 1415 + 1416 + 1403 1403 = 9.Packing Info = 1404 1404 1405 1405 ... ... @@ -1416,6 +1416,9 @@ 1416 1416 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1417 1417 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1418 1418 1433 + 1434 + 1435 + 1419 1419 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1420 1420 1421 1421 ((( ... ... @@ -1431,7 +1431,7 @@ 1431 1431 ))) 1432 1432 1433 1433 ((( 1434 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1451 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1435 1435 ))) 1436 1436 1437 1437 ((( ... ... @@ -1459,7 +1459,7 @@ 1459 1459 ))) 1460 1460 1461 1461 ((( 1462 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1479 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1463 1463 ))) 1464 1464 1465 1465 ((( ... ... @@ -1467,6 +1467,7 @@ 1467 1467 ))) 1468 1468 1469 1469 1487 + 1470 1470 = 11. Support = 1471 1471 1472 1472 * (((