Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual1 +RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter - Content
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... ... @@ -1,33 +1,17 @@ 1 -(% aria-label="1653266934636-343.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 2 -((( 3 -(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]] 5 5 6 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 7 -))) 8 8 9 9 6 +**RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual** 10 10 11 11 12 - 13 - 14 - 15 15 **Table of Contents:** 16 16 17 -{{toc/}} 18 18 19 19 20 -(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 21 -((( 22 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 23 -))) 24 24 25 25 26 - 27 - 28 - 29 - 30 - 31 31 = 1.Introduction = 32 32 33 33 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == ... ... @@ -34,39 +34,25 @@ 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 36 ((( 37 -((( 38 - 39 - 40 40 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 41 41 ))) 42 -))) 43 43 44 44 ((( 45 -((( 46 46 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 47 47 ))) 48 -))) 49 49 50 50 ((( 51 -((( 52 52 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 53 53 ))) 54 -))) 55 55 56 56 ((( 57 -((( 58 58 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 59 -))) 60 60 61 -((( 62 62 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 63 - 64 - 65 65 ))) 66 66 ))) 67 -))) 68 68 69 - (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image"height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)39 +[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 70 70 71 71 72 72 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -104,10 +104,8 @@ 104 104 * Preamble detection. 105 105 * 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI. 106 106 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 107 -* Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 77 +* Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 108 108 109 - 110 - 111 111 == 1.3 Features == 112 112 113 113 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) ... ... @@ -119,8 +119,6 @@ 119 119 * Support Modbus protocol 120 120 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 121 121 122 - 123 - 124 124 == 1.4 Applications == 125 125 126 126 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -130,8 +130,6 @@ 130 130 * Smart Cities 131 131 * Smart Factory 132 132 133 - 134 - 135 135 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 136 136 137 137 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -141,13 +141,9 @@ 141 141 142 142 ((( 143 143 ((( 144 -((( 145 145 v1.2: Add External Interrupt Pin. 146 -))) 147 147 148 -((( 149 149 v1.0: Release 150 -))) 151 151 152 152 153 153 ))) ... ... @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ 165 165 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 166 166 ))) 167 167 168 - (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)128 +[[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 169 169 170 170 171 171 ))) ... ... @@ -175,9 +175,7 @@ 175 175 == 3.1 How it works? == 176 176 177 177 ((( 178 -((( 179 179 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 180 -))) 181 181 182 182 183 183 ))) ... ... @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ 186 186 187 187 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 188 188 189 - (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image"height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)147 +[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 190 190 191 191 192 192 ((( ... ... @@ -198,15 +198,14 @@ 198 198 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 199 199 ))) 200 200 201 - (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image"height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)159 +[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 202 202 203 - 204 204 ((( 205 -The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path: https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:162 +The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 206 206 ))) 207 207 208 208 ((( 209 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-LN.166 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-LN. 210 210 ))) 211 211 212 212 ((( ... ... @@ -214,9 +214,8 @@ 214 214 ))) 215 215 ))) 216 216 217 - (% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)174 +[[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 218 218 219 - 220 220 ((( 221 221 ((( 222 222 User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: ... ... @@ -223,34 +223,32 @@ 223 223 ))) 224 224 225 225 ((( 226 - **Add APP EUI in the application.**182 +Add APP EUI in the application. 227 227 ))) 228 228 ))) 229 229 230 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)186 +[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 231 231 232 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image"height="323" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)188 +[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]] 233 233 234 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image"height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)190 +[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]] 235 235 236 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)192 +[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 237 237 238 238 You can also choose to create the device manually. 239 239 240 - (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image"height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)196 +[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 241 241 198 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 242 242 200 +[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 243 243 244 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 245 245 246 -(% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 247 - 248 - 249 249 ((( 250 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.204 +**Step 2**: Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 251 251 ))) 252 252 253 - (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image"height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)207 +[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 254 254 255 255 256 256 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == ... ... @@ -257,15 +257,11 @@ 257 257 258 258 ((( 259 259 ((( 260 -((( 261 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 214 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>path:#AT_COMMAND]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 262 262 ))) 263 -))) 264 264 265 265 ((( 266 -((( 267 267 (% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 268 -))) 269 269 270 270 271 271 ))) ... ... @@ -275,19 +275,19 @@ 275 275 276 276 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 277 277 278 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)279 -| =(% style="width:10px;" %)(((228 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:782px" %) 229 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 280 280 **AT Commands** 281 -)))| =(% style="width:190px;" %)(((231 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 282 282 **Description** 283 -)))| =(% style="width:190px;" %)(((233 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 284 284 **Example** 285 285 ))) 286 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((236 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 287 287 AT+BAUDR 288 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((238 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 289 289 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 290 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((240 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 291 291 ((( 292 292 AT+BAUDR=9600 293 293 ))) ... ... @@ -296,11 +296,11 @@ 296 296 Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 297 297 ))) 298 298 ))) 299 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((249 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 300 300 AT+PARITY 301 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((251 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 302 302 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) 303 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((253 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 304 304 ((( 305 305 AT+PARITY=0 306 306 ))) ... ... @@ -309,9 +309,9 @@ 309 309 Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 310 310 ))) 311 311 ))) 312 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((262 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 313 313 AT+STOPBIT 314 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((264 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 315 315 ((( 316 316 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) 317 317 ))) ... ... @@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ 319 319 ((( 320 320 321 321 ))) 322 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((272 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 323 323 ((( 324 324 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit 325 325 ))) ... ... @@ -333,9 +333,6 @@ 333 333 ))) 334 334 ))) 335 335 336 - 337 - 338 - 339 339 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 340 340 341 341 ((( ... ... @@ -344,25 +344,16 @@ 344 344 ))) 345 345 ))) 346 346 347 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 348 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 349 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 350 -((( 294 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:806px" %) 295 +|**AT Commands**|(% style="width:418px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:256px" %)**Example** 296 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:418px" %)((( 351 351 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 352 -))) 353 353 354 -((( 355 355 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 356 -))) 357 357 358 -((( 359 359 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 360 -))) 361 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 302 +)))|(% style="width:256px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 362 362 363 - 364 - 365 - 366 366 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 367 367 368 368 ((( ... ... @@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ 375 375 During each sampling, the RS485-LN can support 15 commands to read sensors. And combine the return to one or several uplink payloads. 376 376 377 377 378 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**316 +**Each RS485 commands include two parts:** 379 379 380 380 ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar. 381 381 ... ... @@ -386,14 +386,15 @@ 386 386 387 387 After we got the valid value from each RS485 commands, we need to combine them together with the command **AT+DATAUP**. 388 388 327 + 389 389 Below are examples for the how above AT Commands works. 390 390 391 391 392 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx**(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is:331 +**AT+COMMANDx : **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is: 393 393 394 394 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %) 395 395 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 396 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**335 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 397 397 398 398 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** 399 399 ... ... @@ -405,10 +405,10 @@ 405 405 In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 406 406 407 407 408 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx**(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.347 +**AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 409 409 410 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:5 10px" %)411 -|(% style="width: 510px" %)(((349 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:725px" %) 350 +|(% style="width:722px" %)((( 412 412 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 413 413 414 414 * **a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND** ... ... @@ -418,21 +418,20 @@ 418 418 419 419 **Examples:** 420 420 421 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**360 +* Grab bytes: 422 422 423 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)362 +[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 424 424 425 425 426 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section**365 +* Grab a section. 427 427 428 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)367 +[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 429 429 430 430 431 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections**370 +* Grab different sections. 432 432 433 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)372 +[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 434 434 435 - 436 436 437 437 ))) 438 438 ... ... @@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ 466 466 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 467 467 ))) 468 468 469 - (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image"height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)407 +[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 470 470 471 471 472 472 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -478,13 +478,12 @@ 478 478 479 479 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 480 480 481 - 482 482 1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 483 483 1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 484 484 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 485 485 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 486 486 487 - (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)424 +[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]] 488 488 489 489 490 490 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA ... ... @@ -509,10 +509,9 @@ 509 509 510 510 Below are the uplink payloads: 511 511 512 - (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)449 +[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 513 513 514 514 515 - 516 516 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 517 517 518 518 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. ... ... @@ -529,947 +529,646 @@ 529 529 530 530 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 531 531 532 - (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)468 +[[image:1654157342174-798.png]] 533 533 534 534 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 535 535 536 536 537 -== 3.4 Uplink Payload == 473 +1. 474 +11. Uplink Payload 538 538 476 +|**Size(bytes)**|**2**|**1**|**Length depends on the return from the commands** 477 +|Value|((( 478 +Battery(mV) 539 539 540 - (% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)480 +& 541 541 482 +Interrupt _Flag 483 +)))|((( 484 +PAYLOAD_VER 485 + 486 + 487 +)))|If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 488 + 542 542 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 543 543 544 544 545 - == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN viaATorDownlink==492 +function Decoder(bytes, port) { 546 546 547 -((( 548 -User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 549 -))) 494 +~/~/Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive 550 550 551 -((( 496 +return { 497 + 498 + ~/~/Battery,units:V 499 + 500 + BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000, 501 + 502 + ~/~/GPIO_EXTI 503 + 504 + EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE", 505 + 506 + ~/~/payload of version 507 + 508 + Pay_ver:bytes[2], 509 + 510 + }; 511 + 512 + } 513 + 514 + 515 + 516 + 517 + 518 + 519 + 520 +TTN V3 uplink screen shot. 521 + 522 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]] 523 + 524 +1. 525 +11. Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink 526 + 527 +User can configure RS485-BL via [[AT Commands >>path:#_Using_the_AT]]or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 528 + 552 552 There are two kinds of Commands: 553 -))) 554 554 555 -* ((( 556 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 557 -))) 531 +* **Common Commands**: They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands 558 558 559 -* ((( 560 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 561 -))) 533 +* **Sensor Related Commands**: These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 562 562 563 - (((564 - 565 - )))535 +1. 536 +11. 537 +111. Common Commands: 566 566 539 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands]] 567 567 568 -=== 3.5.1 Common Commands === 569 569 570 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 542 +1. 543 +11. 544 +111. Sensor related commands: 571 571 546 +==== Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL) ==== 572 572 573 - === 3.5.2Sensor relatedcommands===548 +RS485-BL can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect. 574 574 575 - Responsefeatureis added tothe server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving thedata sent by the server.550 +* AT Command 576 576 577 - (% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.pngimagewidget"contenteditable="false"role="region"tabindex="-1"%)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image"height="263" width="1160"]](%style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~")rgba(220,220,220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true"height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and dragtomove" width="15"]](% title="Clickanddragtoresize" %)552 +**AT+MOD=1** ~/~/ Set to support RS485-MODBUS type sensors. User can connect multiply RS485 , Modbus sensors to the A / B pins. 578 578 579 -T hefirstbyte ofthisackage represents whether the configurationissuccessful,00 representsfailure,01 representssuccess.Exceptfor thefirstbyte, theotheristhe previousdownlink. (All commands exceptA8 typecommandsare applicable)554 +**AT+MOD=2** ~/~/ Set to support TTL Level sensors, User can connect one TTL Sensor to the TXD/RXD/GND pins. 580 580 581 581 582 - ===3.5.3 Sensor relatedcommands ===557 +* Downlink Payload 583 583 559 +**0A aa** à same as AT+MOD=aa 584 584 585 585 586 586 587 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====563 +==== [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#downlink_A8]] (AT+CFGDEV) ==== 588 588 589 -((( 590 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 591 -))) 565 +This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling. 592 592 593 -* ((( 594 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 567 +* AT Command 595 595 596 -((( 597 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 598 -))) 599 -))) 569 +AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 600 600 601 -((( 602 - 603 -))) 571 +m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command. 604 604 605 -* ((( 606 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload** 607 -))) 608 608 609 -((( 574 + 575 +* Downlink Payload 576 + 610 610 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 611 -))) 612 612 613 -((( 614 614 Where: 615 -))) 616 616 617 -* ((( 618 -MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 619 -))) 620 -* ((( 621 -NN: The length of RS485 command 622 -))) 623 -* ((( 624 -XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 625 -))) 626 -* ((( 627 -((( 628 -YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 629 -))) 581 +* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 582 +* NN: The length of RS485 command 583 +* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 584 +* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 630 630 631 -* ((( 632 -if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 633 -))) 634 -* ((( 635 -if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 636 -))) 637 -* ((( 638 -if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 639 -))) 640 -))) 586 +**Example 1:** 641 641 642 -((( 643 - 644 - 645 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 646 -))) 647 - 648 -((( 649 649 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 650 -))) 651 651 652 -* ((( 653 -The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 654 -))) 590 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 655 655 656 -* ((( 657 -The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 658 -))) 592 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 659 659 660 -((( 661 661 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 662 -))) 663 663 664 -((( 665 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 666 -))) 596 +**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: to activate the RS485 Alarm 667 667 668 -((( 669 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 670 -))) 598 +**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**: to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 671 671 672 -((( 673 673 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 674 -))) 675 675 676 -((( 677 - 678 -))) 679 679 680 -((( 681 -**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 682 -))) 603 +**Example 2:** 683 683 684 -((( 685 -User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY** 686 -))) 605 +Check TTL Sensor return: 687 687 688 -((( 689 - 690 -))) 607 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]] 691 691 692 -((( 693 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 694 -))) 695 695 696 -((( 697 - **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 698 -))) 699 699 700 -((( 701 - (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 702 -))) 703 703 612 +==== Set Payload version ==== 704 704 614 +This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 705 705 616 +* AT Command: 706 706 707 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)**Set Payloadversion**(%%)====618 +AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1 708 708 709 -((( 710 -This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 711 -))) 712 712 713 -* ((( 714 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 621 +* Downlink Payload: 715 715 716 - **AT+PAYVER:**Set PAYVER field = 1623 +0xAE 01 à Set PAYVER field = 0x01 717 717 718 - 719 -))) 720 -* ((( 721 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 722 -))) 625 +0xAE 0F à Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 723 723 724 -((( 725 -**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 726 -))) 727 727 728 -((( 729 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 730 -))) 628 +==== Set RS485 Sampling Commands ==== 731 731 630 +AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx 732 732 632 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>path:#polling_485]]. 733 733 734 734 735 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**SetRS485SamplingCommands**(%%) ====635 +* AT Command: 736 736 737 -((( 738 -AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 739 -))) 637 +AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 740 740 741 -((( 742 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 743 -))) 639 +AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 744 744 745 -((( 746 - 747 -))) 641 +AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command 748 748 749 -* ((( 750 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 751 -))) 752 752 753 -* *AT+COMMANDx:**ConfigureRS485 read commandto sensor.644 +* Downlink Payload: 754 754 755 - **AT+DATACUTx:**Configurehow to handlereturnfromRS485 devices.646 +0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 756 756 648 +Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 757 757 758 -* ((( 759 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 760 -))) 650 +Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 761 761 762 -((( 763 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 764 -))) 652 +Where: 765 765 766 -((( 767 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 768 -))) 654 +* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 655 +* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 656 +* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 657 +* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 658 +* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 769 769 770 -((( 771 -Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 772 -))) 660 +Example: 773 773 774 -((( 775 -Where: 776 -))) 662 +**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 777 777 778 -* ((( 779 -MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 780 -))) 781 -* ((( 782 -NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 783 -))) 784 -* ((( 785 -LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 786 -))) 787 -* ((( 788 -XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 789 -))) 790 -* ((( 791 -YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 792 -))) 664 +**AF 03 02 06 10 01 05 06 09 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**16**,**1**,**5+6+9+10** 793 793 794 -((( 795 -**Example:** 796 -))) 666 +**AF 03 02 06 0B 02 05 07 08 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**11**,**2**,**5~~7+8~~10** 797 797 798 -((( 799 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 800 -))) 801 801 802 -((( 803 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 804 -))) 669 +0xAB downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx 805 805 806 -((( 807 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 808 -))) 671 +Example: **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So 809 809 673 +* AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 674 +* AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 810 810 676 +**AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy** same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy** 811 811 812 812 813 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%)====679 +==== Fast command to handle MODBUS device ==== 814 814 815 -((( 816 816 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 817 -))) 818 818 819 -((( 820 820 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 821 -))) 822 822 823 -((( 824 -AT+MBFUN can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 825 -))) 826 826 827 -((( 828 - 829 -))) 686 +AT+MBFUN has only two value: 830 830 831 -((( 832 -**Example:** 833 -))) 688 +* AT+MBFUN=1: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 834 834 835 -* ((( 836 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 837 -))) 838 -* ((( 839 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 840 -))) 841 -* ((( 842 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 843 -))) 690 +AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 844 844 845 - (%aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.pngimage widget" contenteditable="false"role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~")rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true"height="15"role="presentation" title="Click anddrag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and dragto resize" %)692 +* AT+MBFUN=0: Disable Modbus fast reading. 846 846 847 - (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)694 +Example: 848 848 696 +* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 697 +* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 698 +* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 849 849 700 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 850 850 851 851 852 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485commandtimeout**(%%) ====703 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 853 853 854 -((( 855 -Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. 856 -))) 857 857 858 -((( 859 -Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 65 seconds 860 -))) 706 +* Downlink Commands: 861 861 862 -* ((( 863 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 864 -))) 708 +A9 aa -à Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 865 865 866 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 867 -((( 868 -((( 869 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 870 -))) 871 -))) 872 872 873 -((( 874 -**Example:** 875 -))) 711 +==== RS485 command timeout ==== 876 876 877 -((( 878 -**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 879 -))) 713 +Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action. 880 880 881 -((( 882 - 883 -))) 715 +Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 5 seconds 884 884 885 -* ((( 886 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 887 -))) 888 888 889 -((( 890 -**0x AA aa bb cc** 891 -))) 718 +* AT Command: 892 892 893 -((( 894 -Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 895 -))) 720 +AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 896 896 897 -((( 898 - **Example:** 899 -))) 722 +Example: 900 900 901 -((( 902 - 0xAA 01 00 01 ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 903 -))) 724 +**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 904 904 905 905 727 +* Downlink Payload: 906 906 729 +0x AA aa bb cc 907 907 908 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**Uplink payload mode**(%%)====731 +Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 909 909 910 -((( 911 -Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 912 -))) 733 + Example: 913 913 914 -((( 915 -The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 916 -))) 735 + 0xAA 01 03 E8 à Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 917 917 918 -* ((( 919 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 920 -))) 921 921 922 - **AT+DATAUP=0**738 +==== [[Uplink>>path:#downlink_A8]] payload mode ==== 923 923 924 - **AT+DATAUP=1**740 +Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 925 925 742 +The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>path:#DataUP]] 926 926 927 -* ((( 928 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 929 -))) 744 +* AT Command: 930 930 931 -((( 932 -**0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 933 -))) 746 +AT+DATAUP=0 934 934 935 -((( 936 -**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 937 -))) 748 +AT+DATAUP=1 938 938 939 939 751 +* Downlink Payload: 940 940 753 +0xAD 00 à Same as AT+DATAUP=0 941 941 942 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**Manually triggeranUplink**(%%)====755 +0xAD 01 à Same as AT+DATAUP=1 943 943 944 -((( 945 -Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 946 -))) 947 947 948 -* ((( 949 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 950 -))) 758 +==== Manually trigger an Uplink ==== 951 951 952 -((( 953 -No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same. 954 -))) 760 +Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 955 955 956 -((( 957 - 958 -))) 762 +* Downlink Payload: 959 959 960 -* ((( 961 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 962 -))) 764 +0x08 FF, RS485-BL will immediately send an uplink. 963 963 964 -((( 965 -**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 966 -))) 967 967 767 +==== Clear RS485 Command ==== 968 968 969 - 970 - 971 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ==== 972 - 973 -((( 974 974 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 975 -))) 976 976 977 -* ((( 978 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 979 -))) 980 980 981 -((( 772 +* AT Command: 773 + 982 982 **AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 983 -))) 984 984 985 -((( 986 986 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 987 -))) 988 988 989 -((( 990 990 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 991 -))) 992 992 993 -((( 994 - 995 -))) 996 996 997 - (((781 + 998 998 The uplink screen shot is: 999 -))) 1000 1000 1001 - (% aria-label="1654160691922-496.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654160691922-496.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and dragto move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)784 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]] 1002 1002 1003 1003 1004 -* ((( 1005 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1006 -))) 787 +* Downlink Payload: 1007 1007 1008 -((( 1009 -**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1010 -))) 789 +0x09 aa bb same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1011 1011 1012 1012 792 +==== Set Serial Communication Parameters ==== 1013 1013 1014 - 1015 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ==== 1016 - 1017 -((( 1018 1018 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1019 -))) 1020 1020 1021 -* ((( 1022 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1023 -))) 796 +* AT Command: 1024 1024 1025 -((( 1026 1026 Set Baud Rate: 1027 -))) 1028 1028 800 +AT+BAUDR=9600 ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1029 1029 1030 -**AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1031 1031 803 +Set UART parity 1032 1032 1033 -((( 1034 -Set UART Parity 1035 -))) 805 +AT+PARITY=0 ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1036 1036 1037 1037 1038 -**AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1039 - 1040 - 1041 -((( 1042 1042 Set STOPBIT 1043 -))) 1044 1044 810 +AT+STOPBIT=0 ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1045 1045 1046 -**AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1047 1047 813 +* Downlink Payload: 1048 1048 1049 -* ((( 1050 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1051 -))) 815 +A7 01 aa bb: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1052 1052 1053 -((( 1054 -**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1055 -))) 817 +Example: 1056 1056 1057 -((( 1058 -**Example:** 1059 -))) 819 +* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 820 +* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1060 1060 1061 -* ((( 1062 -A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1063 -))) 1064 -* ((( 1065 -A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1066 -))) 1067 - 1068 -((( 1069 1069 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1070 -))) 1071 1071 1072 -((( 1073 1073 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1074 -))) 1075 1075 1076 1076 827 +==== Control output power duration ==== 1077 1077 829 +User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 1078 1078 1079 - ==3.6 Listeningmode for RS485network ==831 +* AT Command: 1080 1080 1081 -((( 1082 -This feature support since firmware v1.4 1083 -))) 833 +Example: 1084 1084 1085 -((( 1086 -RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1087 -))) 835 +AT+3V3T=1000 ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1088 1088 1089 - (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.pngimagewidget"contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png);background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none"%)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true"height="15"role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and dragto resize" %)837 +AT+5VT=1000 ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1090 1090 1091 -((( 1092 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1093 -))) 1094 1094 1095 -((( 1096 - 1097 -))) 840 +* LoRaWAN Downlink Command: 1098 1098 1099 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1100 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)((( 1101 -**Command example** 1102 -)))|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)((( 1103 -**Function** 1104 -))) 1105 -|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1106 -AT+RXMODE=1,10 1107 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1108 -Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1109 -))) 1110 -|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1111 -AT+RXMODE=2,500 1112 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1113 -Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1114 -))) 1115 -|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1116 -AT+RXMODE=0,0 1117 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1118 -Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1119 -))) 1120 -|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1121 - 1122 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1123 -A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1124 -))) 842 +07 01 aa bb Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 1125 1125 1126 -((( 1127 -**Downlink Command:** 1128 -))) 844 +07 02 aa bb Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 1129 1129 1130 -((( 1131 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1132 -))) 1133 1133 1134 -((( 1135 - 1136 -))) 1137 1137 1138 -((( 1139 -**Example**: 1140 -))) 1141 1141 1142 -((( 1143 -The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000 1144 -))) 849 +1. 850 +11. Buttons 1145 1145 1146 -((( 1147 -There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below: 1148 -))) 852 +|**Button**|**Feature** 853 +|**RST**|Reboot RS485-BL 1149 1149 1150 -((( 1151 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1152 -))) 855 +1. 856 +11. +3V3 Output 1153 1153 1154 -((( 1155 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1156 -))) 858 +RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1157 1157 1158 -((( 1159 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1160 -))) 860 +The +3V3 output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +3V3 output before all sampling and disable the +3V3 after all sampling. 1161 1161 1162 -((( 1163 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1164 -))) 1165 1165 1166 -((( 1167 - 1168 -))) 863 +The +3V3 output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1169 1169 1170 -((( 1171 -((( 1172 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1173 -))) 1174 -))) 865 +**AT+3V3T=1000** 1175 1175 867 +Means set +3v3 valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real +3v3 output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1176 1176 1177 -== 3.7 Buttons == 1178 1178 870 +By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time 1179 1179 1180 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %) 1181 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature** 1182 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1183 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1184 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1185 1185 1186 -== 3.8 LEDs == 873 +1. 874 +11. +5V Output 1187 1187 876 +RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1188 1188 1189 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %) 1190 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1191 -|**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1192 -|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 878 +The +5V output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 1193 1193 1194 -= 4. Case Study = 1195 1195 1196 - User can checkthisURL forsome casestudies:[[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.ApplicationNote\:Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]881 +The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1197 1197 883 +**AT+5VT=1000** 1198 1198 1199 - =5.UseATCommand=885 +Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1200 1200 1201 -== 5.1 Access AT Command == 1202 1202 1203 -((( 1204 -RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1205 -))) 888 +By default, the AT+5VT=0. If the external sensor which require 5v and require more time to get stable state, user can use this command to increase the power ON duration for this sensor. 1206 1206 1207 -(% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1208 1208 1209 1209 1210 -((( 1211 -In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1212 -))) 1213 1213 1214 -(% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 893 +1. 894 +11. LEDs 1215 1215 896 +|**LEDs**|**Feature** 897 +|**LED1**|Blink when device transmit a packet. 1216 1216 1217 -((( 1218 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 899 +1. 900 +11. Switch Jumper 901 + 902 +|**Switch Jumper**|**Feature** 903 +|**SW1**|((( 904 +ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 905 + 906 +Flash position: Configure device, check running status. 1219 1219 ))) 908 +|**SW2**|((( 909 +5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1220 1220 911 +3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 912 +))) 1221 1221 914 ++3.3V: is always ON 1222 1222 1223 - ==5.2CommonATCommandSequence==916 ++5V: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0. Max open time. 5000 ms. 1224 1224 1225 - === 5.2.1Multi-channel ABP mode (UsewithSX1301/LG308) ===918 +1. Case Study 1226 1226 1227 - If device hasnotjoinednetworkyet:920 +User can check this URL for some case studies. 1228 1228 1229 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1230 -((( 1231 -**AT+FDR** 1232 -))) 922 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=APP_RS485_COMMUNICATE_WITH_SENSORS>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=APP_RS485_COMMUNICATE_WITH_SENSORS]] 1233 1233 1234 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1235 -((( 1236 -**AT+NJM=0** 1237 -))) 1238 1238 1239 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1240 -((( 1241 -**ATZ** 1242 -))) 1243 1243 1244 1244 1245 -((( 1246 -If device already joined network: 1247 -))) 927 +1. Use AT Command 928 +11. Access AT Command 1248 1248 1249 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1250 -((( 1251 -**AT+NJM=0** 1252 -))) 930 +RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1253 1253 1254 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1255 -((( 1256 -**ATZ** 1257 -))) 932 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 1258 1258 1259 1259 1260 - ===5.5.2Single-channelABPmode(UsewithLG01/LG02)===935 +In PC, User needs to set **serial tool**(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to **9600** to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1261 1261 937 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 1262 1262 1263 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1264 1264 1265 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode 1266 1266 1267 - (%style="background-color:#dcdcdc"%)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)SettheAdaptiveDataRateOff941 +More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>path:#AT_COMMAND]] 1268 1268 1269 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%)Set Data Rate 1270 1270 1271 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1272 1272 1273 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 945 +1. 946 +11. Common AT Command Sequence 947 +111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) 1274 1274 1275 - (%style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) SetRX2Frequencyto868.4Mhz (according to theresultfromserver)949 +If device has not joined network yet: 1276 1276 1277 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below951 +AT+FDR 1278 1278 1279 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%)01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.953 +AT+NJM=0 1280 1280 1281 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU955 +ATZ 1282 1282 1283 1283 1284 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:**958 +If device already joined network: 1285 1285 1286 -((( 1287 -(% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1288 -2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1289 -3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1290 -4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1291 -))) 960 +AT+NJM=0 1292 1292 1293 - (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)962 +ATZ 1294 1294 964 +1. 965 +11. 966 +111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) 1295 1295 1296 - =6.FAQ=968 +AT+FDR Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1297 1297 1298 -= =6.1Howtoupgradethe image? ==970 +AT+NJM=0 Set to ABP mode 1299 1299 1300 -((( 1301 -The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1302 -))) 972 +AT+ADR=0 Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1303 1303 1304 -* ((( 1305 -Support new features 1306 -))) 1307 -* ((( 1308 -For bug fix 1309 -))) 1310 -* ((( 1311 -Change LoRaWAN bands. 1312 -))) 974 +AT+DR=5 Set Data Rate 1313 1313 1314 -((( 1315 -Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1316 -))) 976 +AT+TDC=60000 Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1317 1317 1318 - (% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](%style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Clickand dragtomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)978 +AT+CHS=868400000 Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1319 1319 1320 -((( 1321 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1322 -))) 980 +AT+RX2FQ=868400000 Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1323 1323 1324 -((( 1325 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]. 1326 -))) 982 +AT+RX2DR=5 Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1327 1327 1328 -((( 1329 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1330 -))) 984 +AT+DADDR=26 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1331 1331 1332 -((( 1333 -((( 1334 -((( 1335 -(% style="color:blue" %) Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the SYS led will change from OFF to ON, While SYS LED is RED ON, it means the RS485-LN is ready to be program. 1336 -))) 1337 -))) 1338 -))) 986 +ATZ Reset MCU 1339 1339 988 +**Note:** 1340 1340 1341 -(% aria-label="image-20220602175818-12.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 990 +1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 991 +1. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 992 +1. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 993 +1. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1342 1342 995 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 1343 1343 1344 -(% aria-label="image-20220602175848-13.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1345 1345 998 +1. FAQ 999 +11. How to upgrade the image? 1346 1346 1347 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.pngimagewidget" contenteditable="false"role="region"tabindex="-1"%)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](%style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png);background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true"height="15"role="presentation"title="Clickanddrag tomove" width="15"]](%title="Click and drag toresize" %)1001 +The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to: 1348 1348 1003 +* Support new features 1004 +* For bug fix 1005 +* Change LoRaWAN bands. 1349 1349 1350 - **Notice**:In case userhas losttheprogram cable.Usercanhand madeefroma3.5mm cable.The pin mappingis:1007 +Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL: 1351 1351 1352 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and dragto move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1009 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 1353 1353 1011 +**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1354 1354 1355 - == 6.2Howtochangethe LoRaFrequency Bands/Region?=1013 +**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]. 1356 1356 1357 - User can followtheintroduction for [[how to upgradeimage>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. Whendownloadtheimages,choose the requiredimagefile fordownload.1015 +**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1358 1358 1359 1359 1360 -== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1018 +|((( 1019 +HOLD PRO then press the RST button, SYS will be ON, then click next 1020 +))) 1361 1361 1362 -The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1022 +|((( 1023 +Board detected 1024 +))) 1363 1363 1026 +|((( 1027 + 1028 +))) 1364 1364 1365 - == 6.4 Compatiblequestion toChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver ? ==1030 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]] 1366 1366 1367 -When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1368 1368 1369 -Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1370 1370 1034 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.png]] 1371 1371 1372 -= 7. Trouble Shooting = 1373 1373 1374 - == 7.1Downlink doesn’twork,howtoveit? ==1037 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] 1375 1375 1376 -Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1377 1377 1040 +1. 1041 +11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? 1378 1378 1379 - ==7.2 Why Ican’tjoinTTNV3inUS915/AU915bands?==1043 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1380 1380 1381 -It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1382 1382 1383 1383 1384 -= 8. Order Info = 1047 +1. 1048 +11. How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? 1385 1385 1386 - (%style="color:blue"%)**PartNumber:RS485-LN-XXX**1050 +The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#downlink_A8]]. 1387 1387 1388 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1389 1389 1390 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1391 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1392 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1393 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1394 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1395 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1396 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1397 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1398 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1399 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1400 1400 1401 -= 9.Packing Info = 1402 1402 1055 +1. Trouble Shooting 1056 +11. Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? 1403 1403 1404 - **PackageIncludes**:1058 +Please see this link for debug: 1405 1405 1406 -* RS485-LN x 1 1407 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part x 1 1408 -* Program cable x 1 1060 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug]] 1409 1409 1410 -**Dimension and weight**: 1411 1411 1412 -* Device Size: 13.5 x 7 x 3 cm 1413 -* Device Weight: 105g 1414 -* Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1415 -* Weight / pcs : 170g 1416 1416 1417 -= 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1064 +1. 1065 +11. Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? 1418 1418 1419 -((( 1420 -Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1421 -))) 1067 +It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail. 1422 1422 1423 -((( 1424 -This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 1425 -))) 1069 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band]] 1426 1426 1427 -((( 1428 - 1429 -))) 1430 1430 1431 -((( 1432 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1433 -))) 1434 1434 1435 -((( 1436 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1437 -))) 1073 +1. Order Info 1438 1438 1439 -((( 1440 -—Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 1441 -))) 1075 +**Part Number: RS485-BL-XXX** 1442 1442 1443 -((( 1444 -—Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 1445 -))) 1077 +**XXX:** 1446 1446 1447 -((( 1448 -—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 1449 -))) 1079 +* **EU433**: frequency bands EU433 1080 +* **EU868**: frequency bands EU868 1081 +* **KR920**: frequency bands KR920 1082 +* **CN470**: frequency bands CN470 1083 +* **AS923**: frequency bands AS923 1084 +* **AU915**: frequency bands AU915 1085 +* **US915**: frequency bands US915 1086 +* **IN865**: frequency bands IN865 1087 +* **RU864**: frequency bands RU864 1088 +* **KZ865: **frequency bands KZ865 1450 1450 1451 -((( 1452 -—Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 1453 -))) 1090 +1. Packing Info 1454 1454 1455 -((( 1456 - 1457 -))) 1092 +**Package Includes**: 1458 1458 1459 - (((1460 -* *FCCRadiationExposureStatement:**1461 - )))1094 +* RS485-BL x 1 1095 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part x 1 1096 +* Program cable x 1 1462 1462 1463 -((( 1464 -This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 1465 -))) 1098 +**Dimension and weight**: 1466 1466 1100 +* Device Size: 13.5 x 7 x 3 cm 1101 +* Device Weight: 105g 1102 +* Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1103 +* Weight / pcs : 170g 1467 1467 1468 - =11. Support=1105 +1. Support 1469 1469 1470 -* ((( 1471 -Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1472 -))) 1473 -* ((( 1474 -Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1475 -))) 1107 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1108 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1109 + 1110 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
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