Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -69,10 +69,11 @@ 69 69 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 70 70 71 71 72 + 72 72 == 1.2 Specifications == 73 73 74 74 75 -**Hardware System:** 76 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 76 76 77 77 * STM32L072CZT6 MCU 78 78 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip ... ... @@ -80,12 +80,12 @@ 80 80 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 81 81 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 82 82 83 -**Interface for Model:** 84 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:** 84 84 85 85 * RS485 86 86 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 87 87 88 -**LoRa Spec:** 89 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 89 89 90 90 * Frequency Range: 91 91 ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz ... ... @@ -106,12 +106,11 @@ 106 106 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 107 107 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 108 108 109 - 110 - 111 111 == 1.3 Features == 112 112 112 + 113 113 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) 114 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864 114 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869 115 115 * AT Commands to change parameters 116 116 * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink 117 117 * Firmware upgradable via program port ... ... @@ -119,10 +119,9 @@ 119 119 * Support Modbus protocol 120 120 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 121 121 122 - 123 - 124 124 == 1.4 Applications == 125 125 124 + 126 126 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 127 127 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 128 128 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -130,15 +130,16 @@ 130 130 * Smart Cities 131 131 * Smart Factory 132 132 133 - 134 - 135 135 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 136 136 134 + 137 137 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 138 138 139 139 138 + 140 140 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 141 141 141 + 142 142 ((( 143 143 ((( 144 144 ((( ... ... @@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ 149 149 v1.0: Release 150 150 ))) 151 151 152 + 152 152 153 153 ))) 154 154 ))) ... ... @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ 155 155 156 156 = 2. Power ON Device = 157 157 159 + 158 158 ((( 159 159 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 160 160 ... ... @@ -167,6 +167,7 @@ 167 167 168 168 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 169 169 172 + 170 170 171 171 ))) 172 172 ... ... @@ -174,16 +174,19 @@ 174 174 175 175 == 3.1 How it works? == 176 176 180 + 177 177 ((( 178 178 ((( 179 179 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 180 180 ))) 181 181 186 + 182 182 183 183 ))) 184 184 185 185 == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network == 186 186 192 + 187 187 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 188 188 189 189 (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -203,6 +203,8 @@ 203 203 204 204 ((( 205 205 The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 212 + 213 + 206 206 ))) 207 207 208 208 ((( ... ... @@ -253,8 +253,10 @@ 253 253 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 254 254 255 255 264 + 256 256 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 257 257 267 + 258 258 ((( 259 259 ((( 260 260 ((( ... ... @@ -264,15 +264,17 @@ 264 264 265 265 ((( 266 266 ((( 267 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 277 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 268 268 ))) 269 269 280 + 270 270 271 271 ))) 272 272 ))) 273 273 274 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 285 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 275 275 287 + 276 276 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 277 277 278 278 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) ... ... @@ -335,9 +335,12 @@ 335 335 336 336 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 337 337 350 + 338 338 ((( 339 339 ((( 340 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling. 353 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling. 354 + 355 + 341 341 ))) 342 342 ))) 343 343 ... ... @@ -357,11 +357,9 @@ 357 357 ))) 358 358 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 359 359 360 - 361 - 362 - 363 363 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 364 364 377 + 365 365 ((( 366 366 During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 367 367 ... ... @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ 402 402 In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 403 403 404 404 405 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45bytes.418 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 406 406 407 407 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %) 408 408 |(% style="width:510px" %)((( ... ... @@ -420,11 +420,13 @@ 420 420 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 421 421 422 422 436 + 423 423 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section** 424 424 425 425 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 426 426 427 427 442 + 428 428 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections** 429 429 430 430 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -435,6 +435,7 @@ 435 435 436 436 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 437 437 453 + 438 438 ((( 439 439 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 440 440 ... ... @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ 493 493 DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30** 494 494 495 495 496 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 512 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 497 497 498 498 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 499 499 ... ... @@ -503,7 +503,22 @@ 503 503 504 504 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink. 505 505 522 +(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 506 506 524 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 525 + 526 + 527 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display(Since v1.4.0)** 528 + 529 +1)When AT+MOD=1, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 530 + 531 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]] 532 + 533 +2)When AT+MOD=2, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n 00s. 534 + 535 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]] 536 + 537 + 507 507 Below are the uplink payloads: 508 508 509 509 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -512,6 +512,7 @@ 512 512 513 513 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 514 514 546 + 515 515 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 516 516 517 517 Downlink control command: ... ... @@ -524,6 +524,7 @@ 524 524 525 525 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 526 526 559 + 527 527 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 528 528 529 529 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -531,6 +531,7 @@ 531 531 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 532 532 533 533 567 + 534 534 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 535 535 536 536 ... ... @@ -539,8 +539,10 @@ 539 539 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 540 540 541 541 576 + 542 542 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 543 543 579 + 544 544 ((( 545 545 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 546 546 ))) ... ... @@ -562,41 +562,47 @@ 562 562 ))) 563 563 564 564 601 + 565 565 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 566 566 604 + 567 567 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 568 568 569 569 570 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === 571 571 609 +=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) === 610 + 611 + 572 572 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 573 573 574 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)614 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 575 575 576 576 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 577 577 578 578 619 + 579 579 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 580 580 581 581 582 582 583 583 584 -==== (% style="color: #037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====625 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 585 585 627 + 586 586 ((( 587 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won ’t be used during sampling.629 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. 588 588 ))) 589 589 590 590 * ((( 591 591 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 592 592 593 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 594 - 595 - 635 +((( 636 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 596 596 ))) 638 +))) 597 597 598 598 ((( 599 - m:0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command641 + 600 600 ))) 601 601 602 602 * ((( ... ... @@ -637,7 +637,9 @@ 637 637 ))) 638 638 639 639 ((( 640 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 682 + 683 + 684 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:** (%%) ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 641 641 ))) 642 642 643 643 ((( ... ... @@ -653,6 +653,8 @@ 653 653 ))) 654 654 655 655 ((( 700 + 701 + 656 656 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 657 657 ))) 658 658 ... ... @@ -673,7 +673,7 @@ 673 673 ))) 674 674 675 675 ((( 676 -**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 722 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:** (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 677 677 ))) 678 678 679 679 ((( ... ... @@ -685,11 +685,11 @@ 685 685 ))) 686 686 687 687 ((( 688 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 734 +((( 735 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 689 689 ))) 690 690 691 -((( 692 - **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 738 + 693 693 ))) 694 694 695 695 ((( ... ... @@ -701,6 +701,7 @@ 701 701 702 702 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ==== 703 703 750 + 704 704 ((( 705 705 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 706 706 ))) ... ... @@ -708,7 +708,7 @@ 708 708 * ((( 709 709 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 710 710 711 -**AT+PAYVER: 758 +**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 712 712 713 713 714 714 ))) ... ... @@ -725,10 +725,17 @@ 725 725 ))) 726 726 727 727 775 +1)Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]] 728 728 729 729 778 +2)if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 779 + 780 +[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]] 781 + 782 + 730 730 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 731 731 785 + 732 732 ((( 733 733 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 734 734 ))) ... ... @@ -745,9 +745,9 @@ 745 745 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 746 746 ))) 747 747 748 -**AT+COMMANDx: 802 +**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 749 749 750 -**AT+DATACUTx: 804 +**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 751 751 752 752 753 753 * ((( ... ... @@ -756,10 +756,14 @@ 756 756 757 757 ((( 758 758 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 813 + 814 + 759 759 ))) 760 760 761 761 ((( 762 762 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 819 + 820 + 763 763 ))) 764 764 765 765 ((( ... ... @@ -787,6 +787,8 @@ 787 787 ))) 788 788 789 789 ((( 848 + 849 + 790 790 **Example:** 791 791 ))) 792 792 ... ... @@ -807,8 +807,9 @@ 807 807 808 808 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 809 809 870 + 810 810 ((( 811 -AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 872 +**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 812 812 ))) 813 813 814 814 ((( ... ... @@ -828,18 +828,20 @@ 828 828 ))) 829 829 830 830 * ((( 831 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 892 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 832 832 ))) 833 833 * ((( 834 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 895 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 835 835 ))) 836 836 * ((( 837 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 898 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 899 + 900 + 838 838 ))) 839 839 840 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)903 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 841 841 842 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)905 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 843 843 844 844 845 845 ... ... @@ -846,6 +846,7 @@ 846 846 847 847 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ==== 848 848 912 + 849 849 ((( 850 850 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. 851 851 ))) ... ... @@ -856,16 +856,13 @@ 856 856 857 857 * ((( 858 858 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 859 -))) 860 860 861 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 862 -((( 863 -((( 864 864 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 865 865 ))) 866 -))) 867 867 868 868 ((( 928 + 929 + 869 869 **Example:** 870 870 ))) 871 871 ... ... @@ -890,18 +890,17 @@ 890 890 ))) 891 891 892 892 ((( 893 - 954 +**Example:** 894 894 ))) 895 895 896 896 ((( 897 - 958 +**0xAA 01 00 01** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 898 898 ))) 899 899 900 900 901 - 902 - 903 903 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 904 904 964 + 905 905 ((( 906 906 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 907 907 ))) ... ... @@ -908,34 +908,52 @@ 908 908 909 909 ((( 910 910 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 971 + 972 + 911 911 ))) 912 912 913 913 * ((( 914 914 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 915 -))) 916 916 917 917 **AT+DATAUP=0** 918 918 919 919 **AT+DATAUP=1** 920 920 982 + 983 +))) 921 921 985 +**0xAD 01 00 00 14** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/(00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 986 + 987 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 988 + 989 + 922 922 * ((( 923 923 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 924 924 ))) 925 925 926 -((( 927 -**0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 928 -))) 994 +**0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 929 929 930 -((( 931 -**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 996 +**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 997 + 998 + 999 +* ((( 1000 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 932 932 ))) 933 933 1003 +**AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout** 934 934 935 935 1006 +* ((( 1007 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1008 +))) 936 936 1010 +**0xAD 01 00 00 14** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/(00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 1011 + 1012 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1013 + 937 937 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 938 938 1016 + 939 939 ((( 940 940 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 941 941 ))) ... ... @@ -965,8 +965,11 @@ 965 965 966 966 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ==== 967 967 1046 + 968 968 ((( 969 969 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1049 + 1050 + 970 970 ))) 971 971 972 972 * ((( ... ... @@ -1009,8 +1009,11 @@ 1009 1009 1010 1010 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ==== 1011 1011 1093 + 1012 1012 ((( 1013 1013 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1096 + 1097 + 1014 1014 ))) 1015 1015 1016 1016 * ((( ... ... @@ -1018,35 +1018,33 @@ 1018 1018 ))) 1019 1019 1020 1020 ((( 1021 -Set Baud Rate :1105 +* Set Baud Rate 1022 1022 ))) 1023 1023 1108 +**AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1024 1024 1025 -**AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1026 1026 1027 - 1028 1028 ((( 1029 -Set UART Parity 1112 +* Set UART Parity 1030 1030 ))) 1031 1031 1032 - 1033 1033 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1034 1034 1035 1035 1036 1036 ((( 1037 -Set STOPBIT 1119 +* Set STOPBIT 1038 1038 ))) 1039 1039 1040 - 1041 1041 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1042 1042 1043 1043 1125 + 1044 1044 * ((( 1045 1045 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1046 1046 ))) 1047 1047 1048 1048 ((( 1049 -**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1131 +**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1050 1050 ))) 1051 1051 1052 1052 ((( ... ... @@ -1061,18 +1061,134 @@ 1061 1061 ))) 1062 1062 1063 1063 ((( 1064 -A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1146 +A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1065 1065 ))) 1066 1066 1067 1067 ((( 1068 -A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1150 +A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1069 1069 ))) 1070 1070 1071 1071 1154 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ==== 1072 1072 1156 +((( 1157 + 1158 +))) 1073 1073 1160 +* ((( 1161 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1162 +))) 1163 + 1164 +**AT+DECRYPT=1 **~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption 1165 + 1166 +**AT+DECRYPT=0 **~/~/Encrypt when uploading payload (default) 1167 + 1168 + 1169 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ==== 1170 + 1171 + 1172 +* ((( 1173 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1174 +))) 1175 + 1176 +**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0 **~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor 1177 + 1178 +**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1 **~/~/The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it. 1179 + 1180 + 1181 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ==== 1182 + 1183 + 1184 +* ((( 1185 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1186 +))) 1187 + 1188 +**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0 **~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default) 1189 + 1190 +**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1 **~/~/When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count. 1191 + 1192 + 1193 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ==== 1194 + 1195 + 1196 +* ((( 1197 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1198 +))) 1199 + 1200 + **AT+DISMACANS=0** ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default) 1201 + 1202 + **AT+DISMACANS=1** ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part. 1203 + 1204 + 1205 +* ((( 1206 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1207 +))) 1208 + 1209 +**0x21 00 01 ** ~/~/ Set the DISMACANS=1 1210 + 1211 + 1212 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1213 + 1214 + 1215 +* ((( 1216 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1217 +))) 1218 + 1219 +**AT+RPL=5** ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1220 + 1221 +Example:**aa xx xx xx xx** ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent. 1222 + 1223 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]] 1224 + 1225 +For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77. 1226 + 1227 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]] 1228 + 1229 +For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned. 1230 + 1231 + 1232 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ==== 1233 + 1234 + 1235 +* ((( 1236 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1237 + 1238 +**26 01 ** ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1239 +))) 1240 + 1241 +Example: 1242 + 1243 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]] 1244 + 1245 +==== ==== 1246 + 1247 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ==== 1248 + 1249 + 1250 +* ((( 1251 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1252 +))) 1253 + 1254 +**~ AT+RXMODE=1,10** ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data. 1255 + 1256 +**~ AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** ~/~/RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that. 1257 + 1258 + **AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** ~/~/Disable this mode (default) 1259 + 1260 + 1261 +* ((( 1262 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1263 +))) 1264 + 1265 +**A6 aa bb bb ** ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb 1266 + 1267 +[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1268 + 1269 + 1270 + 1074 1074 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1075 1075 1273 + 1076 1076 ((( 1077 1077 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1078 1078 ))) ... ... @@ -1079,6 +1079,8 @@ 1079 1079 1080 1080 ((( 1081 1081 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1280 + 1281 + 1082 1082 ))) 1083 1083 1084 1084 (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1119,7 +1119,7 @@ 1119 1119 ))) 1120 1120 1121 1121 ((( 1122 -**Downlink Command:** 1322 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1123 1123 ))) 1124 1124 1125 1125 ((( ... ... @@ -1164,11 +1164,12 @@ 1164 1164 1165 1165 ((( 1166 1166 ((( 1167 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1367 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.** 1168 1168 ))) 1169 1169 ))) 1170 1170 1171 1171 1372 + 1172 1172 == 3.7 Buttons == 1173 1173 1174 1174 ... ... @@ -1188,13 +1188,17 @@ 1188 1188 1189 1189 = 4. Case Study = 1190 1190 1392 + 1191 1191 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1192 1192 1193 1193 1396 + 1194 1194 = 5. Use AT Command = 1195 1195 1399 + 1196 1196 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1197 1197 1402 + 1198 1198 ((( 1199 1199 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1200 1200 ))) ... ... @@ -1217,63 +1217,51 @@ 1217 1217 1218 1218 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1219 1219 1425 + 1220 1220 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1221 1221 1428 + 1222 1222 If device has not joined network yet: 1223 1223 1224 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1225 -((( 1226 -**AT+FDR** 1227 -))) 1431 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR** 1432 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1433 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1228 1228 1229 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1230 1230 ((( 1231 -**AT+NJM=0** 1232 -))) 1436 + 1233 1233 1234 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1235 -((( 1236 -**ATZ** 1237 -))) 1238 - 1239 - 1240 -((( 1241 1241 If device already joined network: 1242 -))) 1243 1243 1244 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1245 -((( 1246 -**AT+NJM=0** 1247 -))) 1440 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1441 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1248 1248 1249 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1250 -((( 1251 -**ATZ** 1443 + 1252 1252 ))) 1253 1253 1254 1254 1447 + 1255 1255 === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1256 1256 1257 1257 1258 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1451 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1259 1259 1260 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode 1453 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode 1261 1261 1262 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1455 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1263 1263 1264 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%)Set Data Rate 1457 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%) Set Data Rate 1265 1265 1266 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1459 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1267 1267 1268 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1461 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1269 1269 1270 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1463 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1271 1271 1272 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1465 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1273 1273 1274 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1467 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1275 1275 1276 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1469 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1277 1277 1278 1278 1279 1279 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -1283,15 +1283,20 @@ 1283 1283 2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1284 1284 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1285 1285 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1479 + 1480 + 1286 1286 ))) 1287 1287 1288 1288 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1289 1289 1290 1290 1486 + 1291 1291 = 6. FAQ = 1292 1292 1489 + 1293 1293 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1294 1294 1492 + 1295 1295 ((( 1296 1296 The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1297 1297 ))) ... ... @@ -1310,18 +1310,20 @@ 1310 1310 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1311 1311 ))) 1312 1312 1313 -(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1511 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1314 1314 1513 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1514 + 1315 1315 ((( 1316 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1516 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1317 1317 ))) 1318 1318 1319 1319 ((( 1320 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].1520 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 1321 1321 ))) 1322 1322 1323 1323 ((( 1324 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1524 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1325 1325 ))) 1326 1326 1327 1327 ((( ... ... @@ -1342,56 +1342,83 @@ 1342 1342 (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1343 1343 1344 1344 1345 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1545 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:** 1346 1346 1347 1347 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1348 1348 1349 1349 1550 + 1350 1350 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1351 1351 1553 + 1352 1352 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1353 1353 1354 1354 1557 + 1355 1355 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1356 1356 1560 + 1357 1357 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1358 1358 1359 1359 1564 + 1360 1360 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1361 1361 1567 + 1362 1362 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1363 1363 1364 1364 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1365 1365 1366 1366 1573 + 1574 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1575 + 1576 + 1577 +Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1578 + 1579 + 1580 + 1581 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1582 + 1583 + 1584 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1585 + 1586 + 1587 + 1367 1367 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1368 1368 1369 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1370 1370 1591 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1592 + 1593 + 1371 1371 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1372 1372 1373 1373 1374 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1375 1375 1598 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1599 + 1600 + 1376 1376 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1377 1377 1378 1378 1604 + 1379 1379 = 8. Order Info = 1380 1380 1607 + 1381 1381 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX** 1382 1382 1383 1383 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1384 1384 1385 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU4331386 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU8681387 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR9201388 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN4701389 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS9231390 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU9151391 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US9151392 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN8651393 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU8641394 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ8651612 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1613 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1614 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1615 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1616 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1617 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1618 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1619 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1620 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1621 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1395 1395 1396 1396 = 9.Packing Info = 1397 1397 ... ... @@ -1411,6 +1411,7 @@ 1411 1411 1412 1412 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1413 1413 1641 + 1414 1414 ((( 1415 1415 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1416 1416 ))) ... ... @@ -1424,11 +1424,11 @@ 1424 1424 ))) 1425 1425 1426 1426 ((( 1427 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1655 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1428 1428 ))) 1429 1429 1430 1430 ((( 1431 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1432 1432 ))) 1433 1433 1434 1434 ((( ... ... @@ -1452,7 +1452,7 @@ 1452 1452 ))) 1453 1453 1454 1454 ((( 1455 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1683 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1456 1456 ))) 1457 1457 1458 1458 ((( ... ... @@ -1460,11 +1460,16 @@ 1460 1460 ))) 1461 1461 1462 1462 1691 + 1463 1463 = 11. Support = 1464 1464 1694 + 1465 1465 * ((( 1466 1466 Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1467 1467 ))) 1468 1468 * ((( 1469 1469 Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1700 + 1701 + 1702 + 1470 1470 )))
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