Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -14,11 +14,70 @@ 14 14 15 15 **Table of Contents:** 16 16 17 -{{toc/}} 18 - 19 - 20 20 (% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 21 21 ((( 19 +(% class="macro" data-macro="startmacro:toc|-|" data-widget="xwiki-macro" %) 20 +((( 21 +(% class="macro-placeholder hidden" %) 22 +((( 23 +macro:toc 24 +))) 25 + 26 +* [[1.Introduction>>doc:null||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 27 +** [[1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter>>doc:null||anchor="H1.1A0WhatisRS485-LNRS485toLoRaWANConverter"]] 28 +** [[1.2 Specifications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.2A0Specifications"]] 29 +** [[1.3 Features>>doc:null||anchor="H1.3Features"]] 30 +** [[1.4 Applications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.4A0Applications"]] 31 +** [[1.5 Firmware Change log>>doc:null||anchor="H1.5A0FirmwareChangelog"]] 32 +** [[1.6 Hardware Change log>>doc:null||anchor="H1.6HardwareChangelog"]] 33 +* [[2. Power ON Device>>doc:null||anchor="H2.PowerONDevice"]] 34 +* [[3. Operation Mode>>doc:null||anchor="H3.A0OperationMode"]] 35 +** [[3.1 How it works?>>doc:null||anchor="H3.1Howitworks3F"]] 36 +** [[3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.2ExampletojoinLoRaWANnetwork"]] 37 +** [[3.3 Configure Commands to read data>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3ConfigureCommandstoreaddata"]] 38 +*** [[3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.1onfigureUARTsettingsforRS485orTTLcommunication"]] 39 +*** [[3.3.2 Configure sensors>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.2Configuresensors"]] 40 +*** [[3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]] 41 +*** [[3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 42 +*** [[3.3.5 Uplink on demand>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.5Uplinkondemand"]] 43 +*** [[3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.6UplinkonInterrupt"]] 44 +** [[3.4 Uplink Payload>>doc:null||anchor="H3.4UplinkPayload"]] 45 +** [[3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] 46 +*** [[3.5.1 Common Commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.1CommonCommands"]] 47 +*** [[3.5.2 Sensor related commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.2Sensorrelatedcommands"]] 48 +*** [[3.5.3 Sensor related commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.3A0Sensorrelatedcommands"]] 49 +**** [[RS485 Debug Command>>doc:null||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand"]] 50 +**** [[Set Payload version>>doc:null||anchor="HSetPayloadversion"]] 51 +**** [[Set RS485 Sampling Commands>>doc:null||anchor="HSetRS485SamplingCommands"]] 52 +**** [[Fast command to handle MODBUS device>>doc:null||anchor="HFastcommandtohandleMODBUSdevice"]] 53 +**** [[RS485 command timeout>>doc:null||anchor="HRS485commandtimeout"]] 54 +**** [[Uplink payload mode>>doc:null||anchor="HUplinkpayloadmode"]] 55 +**** [[Manually trigger an Uplink>>doc:null||anchor="HManuallytriggeranUplink"]] 56 +**** [[Clear RS485 Command>>doc:null||anchor="HClearRS485Command"]] 57 +**** [[Set Serial Communication Parameters>>doc:null||anchor="HSetSerialCommunicationParameters"]] 58 +** [[3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.6A0ListeningmodeforRS485network"]] 59 +** [[3.7 Buttons>>doc:null||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] 60 +** [[3.8 LEDs>>doc:null||anchor="H3.8LEDs"]] 61 +* [[4. Case Study>>doc:null||anchor="H4.CaseStudy"]] 62 +* [[5. Use AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]] 63 +** [[5.1 Access AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.1AccessATCommand"]] 64 +** [[5.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2CommonATCommandSequence"]] 65 +*** [[5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829"]] 66 +*** [[5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229"]] 67 +* [[6. FAQ>>doc:null||anchor="H6.FAQ"]] 68 +** [[6.1 How to upgrade the image?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 69 +** [[6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion3F"]] 70 +** [[6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.3HowmanyRS485-SlavecanRS485-LNconnects3F"]] 71 +** [[6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.4CompatiblequestiontoChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver3F"]] 72 +* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>doc:null||anchor="H7.TroubleShooting"]] 73 +** [[7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?>>doc:null||anchor="H7.1Downlinkdoesn2019twork2Chowtosolveit3F"]] 74 +** [[7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?>>doc:null||anchor="H7.2WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F"]] 75 +* [[8. Order Info>>doc:null||anchor="H8.OrderInfo"]] 76 +* [[9.Packing Info>>doc:null||anchor="H9.PackingInfo"]] 77 +* [[10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915>>doc:null||anchor="H10.FCCCautionforRS485LN-US915"]] 78 +* [[11. Support>>doc:null||anchor="H11.Support"]] 79 +))) 80 + 22 22 (% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 23 23 ))) 24 24 ... ... @@ -107,7 +107,6 @@ 107 107 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 108 108 109 109 110 - 111 111 == 1.3 Features == 112 112 113 113 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) ... ... @@ -120,7 +120,6 @@ 120 120 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 121 121 122 122 123 - 124 124 == 1.4 Applications == 125 125 126 126 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -131,7 +131,6 @@ 131 131 * Smart Factory 132 132 133 133 134 - 135 135 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 136 136 137 137 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -333,6 +333,8 @@ 333 333 ))) 334 334 ))) 335 335 392 + 393 + 336 336 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 337 337 338 338 ((( ... ... @@ -357,6 +357,8 @@ 357 357 ))) 358 358 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 359 359 418 + 419 + 360 360 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 361 361 362 362 ((( ... ... @@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ 696 696 697 697 698 698 699 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%)====759 +==== **Set Payload version** ==== 700 700 701 701 ((( 702 702 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. ... ... @@ -703,28 +703,32 @@ 703 703 ))) 704 704 705 705 * ((( 706 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 766 +**AT Command:** 767 +))) 707 707 708 -**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 709 - 710 - 769 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 770 +((( 771 +((( 772 +**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 711 711 ))) 774 +))) 775 + 712 712 * ((( 713 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**777 +**Downlink Payload:** 714 714 ))) 715 715 716 716 ((( 717 -**0xAE 01** ~-~-> 781 +**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 718 718 ))) 719 719 720 720 ((( 721 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> 785 +**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 722 722 ))) 723 723 724 724 725 725 726 726 727 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%)====791 +==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 728 728 729 729 ((( 730 730 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx ... ... @@ -739,16 +739,29 @@ 739 739 ))) 740 740 741 741 * ((( 742 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**806 +**AT Command:** 743 743 ))) 744 744 745 -**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 809 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 810 +((( 811 +((( 812 +**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 813 +))) 814 +))) 746 746 747 -**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 816 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 817 +((( 818 +((( 819 +**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 820 +))) 821 +))) 748 748 823 +((( 824 + 825 +))) 749 749 750 750 * ((( 751 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**828 +**Downlink Payload:** 752 752 ))) 753 753 754 754 ((( ... ... @@ -802,7 +802,7 @@ 802 802 803 803 804 804 805 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%)====882 +==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 806 806 807 807 ((( 808 808 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. ... ... @@ -841,7 +841,7 @@ 841 841 842 842 843 843 844 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%)====921 +==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 845 845 846 846 ((( 847 847 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. ... ... @@ -852,7 +852,7 @@ 852 852 ))) 853 853 854 854 * ((( 855 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**932 +**AT Command:** 856 856 ))) 857 857 858 858 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -875,7 +875,7 @@ 875 875 ))) 876 876 877 877 * ((( 878 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**955 +**Downlink Payload:** 879 879 ))) 880 880 881 881 ((( ... ... @@ -897,7 +897,7 @@ 897 897 898 898 899 899 900 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%)====977 +==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 901 901 902 902 ((( 903 903 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. ... ... @@ -908,16 +908,29 @@ 908 908 ))) 909 909 910 910 * ((( 911 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**988 +**AT Command:** 912 912 ))) 913 913 991 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 992 +((( 993 +((( 914 914 **AT+DATAUP=0** 995 +))) 996 +))) 915 915 998 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 999 +((( 1000 +((( 916 916 **AT+DATAUP=1** 1002 +))) 1003 +))) 917 917 1005 +((( 1006 + 1007 +))) 918 918 919 919 * ((( 920 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1010 +**Downlink Payload:** 921 921 ))) 922 922 923 923 ((( ... ... @@ -931,7 +931,7 @@ 931 931 932 932 933 933 934 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%)====1024 +==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 935 935 936 936 ((( 937 937 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. ... ... @@ -938,7 +938,7 @@ 938 938 ))) 939 939 940 940 * ((( 941 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1031 +**AT Command:** 942 942 ))) 943 943 944 944 ((( ... ... @@ -950,7 +950,7 @@ 950 950 ))) 951 951 952 952 * ((( 953 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1043 +**Downlink Payload:** 954 954 ))) 955 955 956 956 ((( ... ... @@ -960,7 +960,7 @@ 960 960 961 961 962 962 963 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%)====1053 +==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 964 964 965 965 ((( 966 966 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. ... ... @@ -967,7 +967,7 @@ 967 967 ))) 968 968 969 969 * ((( 970 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1060 +**AT Command:** 971 971 ))) 972 972 973 973 ((( ... ... @@ -994,7 +994,7 @@ 994 994 995 995 996 996 * ((( 997 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1087 +**Downlink Payload:** 998 998 ))) 999 999 1000 1000 ((( ... ... @@ -1004,7 +1004,7 @@ 1004 1004 1005 1005 1006 1006 1007 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%)====1097 +==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1008 1008 1009 1009 ((( 1010 1010 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: ... ... @@ -1011,7 +1011,7 @@ 1011 1011 ))) 1012 1012 1013 1013 * ((( 1014 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1104 +**AT Command:** 1015 1015 ))) 1016 1016 1017 1017 ((( ... ... @@ -1018,28 +1018,41 @@ 1018 1018 Set Baud Rate: 1019 1019 ))) 1020 1020 1021 - 1111 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1112 +((( 1113 +((( 1022 1022 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1115 +))) 1116 +))) 1023 1023 1024 - 1025 1025 ((( 1026 1026 Set UART Parity 1027 1027 ))) 1028 1028 1029 - 1122 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1123 +((( 1124 +((( 1030 1030 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1126 +))) 1127 +))) 1031 1031 1032 - 1033 1033 ((( 1034 1034 Set STOPBIT 1035 1035 ))) 1036 1036 1037 - 1133 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1134 +((( 1135 +((( 1038 1038 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1137 +))) 1138 +))) 1039 1039 1140 +((( 1141 + 1142 +))) 1040 1040 1041 1041 * ((( 1042 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1145 +**Downlink Payload:** 1043 1043 ))) 1044 1044 1045 1045 (((