Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 15 15 **Table of Contents:** 16 16 17 17 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -108,8 +108,10 @@ 108 108 109 109 110 110 116 + 111 111 == 1.3 Features == 112 112 119 + 113 113 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) 114 114 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864 115 115 * AT Commands to change parameters ... ... @@ -121,8 +121,10 @@ 121 121 122 122 123 123 131 + 124 124 == 1.4 Applications == 125 125 134 + 126 126 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 127 127 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 128 128 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -132,13 +132,17 @@ 132 132 133 133 134 134 144 + 135 135 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 136 136 147 + 137 137 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 138 138 139 139 151 + 140 140 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 141 141 154 + 142 142 ((( 143 143 ((( 144 144 ((( ... ... @@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ 149 149 v1.0: Release 150 150 ))) 151 151 165 + 152 152 153 153 ))) 154 154 ))) ... ... @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ 155 155 156 156 = 2. Power ON Device = 157 157 172 + 158 158 ((( 159 159 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 160 160 ... ... @@ -167,6 +167,7 @@ 167 167 168 168 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 169 169 185 + 170 170 171 171 ))) 172 172 ... ... @@ -174,16 +174,19 @@ 174 174 175 175 == 3.1 How it works? == 176 176 193 + 177 177 ((( 178 178 ((( 179 179 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 180 180 ))) 181 181 199 + 182 182 183 183 ))) 184 184 185 185 == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network == 186 186 205 + 187 187 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 188 188 189 189 (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -253,8 +253,10 @@ 253 253 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 254 254 255 255 275 + 256 256 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 257 257 278 + 258 258 ((( 259 259 ((( 260 260 ((( ... ... @@ -264,15 +264,17 @@ 264 264 265 265 ((( 266 266 ((( 267 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 288 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 268 268 ))) 269 269 291 + 270 270 271 271 ))) 272 272 ))) 273 273 274 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 296 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 275 275 298 + 276 276 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 277 277 278 278 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) ... ... @@ -333,8 +333,11 @@ 333 333 ))) 334 334 ))) 335 335 359 + 360 + 336 336 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 337 337 363 + 338 338 ((( 339 339 ((( 340 340 Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling. ... ... @@ -357,8 +357,11 @@ 357 357 ))) 358 358 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 359 359 386 + 387 + 360 360 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 361 361 390 + 362 362 ((( 363 363 During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 364 364 ... ... @@ -432,6 +432,7 @@ 432 432 433 433 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 434 434 464 + 435 435 ((( 436 436 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 437 437 ... ... @@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ 490 490 DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30** 491 491 492 492 493 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 523 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 494 494 495 495 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 496 496 ... ... @@ -509,6 +509,7 @@ 509 509 510 510 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 511 511 542 + 512 512 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 513 513 514 514 Downlink control command: ... ... @@ -521,6 +521,7 @@ 521 521 522 522 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 523 523 555 + 524 524 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 525 525 526 526 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -528,6 +528,7 @@ 528 528 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 529 529 530 530 563 + 531 531 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 532 532 533 533 ... ... @@ -536,8 +536,10 @@ 536 536 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 537 537 538 538 572 + 539 539 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 540 540 575 + 541 541 ((( 542 542 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 543 543 ))) ... ... @@ -559,26 +559,31 @@ 559 559 ))) 560 560 561 561 597 + 562 562 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 563 563 600 + 564 564 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 565 565 566 566 604 + 567 567 === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === 568 568 607 + 569 569 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 570 570 571 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)610 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 572 572 573 573 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 574 574 575 575 615 + 576 576 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 577 577 578 578 579 579 580 580 581 -==== (% style="color: #037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====621 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 582 582 583 583 ((( 584 584 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -587,13 +587,13 @@ 587 587 * ((( 588 588 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 589 589 590 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 591 - 592 - 630 +((( 631 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 593 593 ))) 633 +))) 594 594 595 595 ((( 596 - m:0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command636 + 597 597 ))) 598 598 599 599 * ((( ... ... @@ -634,7 +634,9 @@ 634 634 ))) 635 635 636 636 ((( 637 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 677 + 678 + 679 +**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 638 638 ))) 639 639 640 640 ((( ... ... @@ -650,6 +650,8 @@ 650 650 ))) 651 651 652 652 ((( 695 + 696 + 653 653 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 654 654 ))) 655 655 ... ... @@ -670,7 +670,7 @@ 670 670 ))) 671 671 672 672 ((( 673 -**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 717 +**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 674 674 ))) 675 675 676 676 ((( ... ... @@ -682,11 +682,11 @@ 682 682 ))) 683 683 684 684 ((( 685 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 729 +((( 730 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 686 686 ))) 687 687 688 -((( 689 - **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 733 + 690 690 ))) 691 691 692 692 ((( ... ... @@ -705,7 +705,7 @@ 705 705 * ((( 706 706 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 707 707 708 -**AT+PAYVER: 752 +**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 709 709 710 710 711 711 ))) ... ... @@ -742,12 +742,11 @@ 742 742 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 743 743 ))) 744 744 745 -**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor. **789 +**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 746 746 791 +**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 747 747 748 -**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 749 749 750 - 751 751 * ((( 752 752 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 753 753 ))) ... ... @@ -785,6 +785,8 @@ 785 785 ))) 786 786 787 787 ((( 831 + 832 + 788 788 **Example:** 789 789 ))) 790 790 ... ... @@ -806,7 +806,7 @@ 806 806 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 807 807 808 808 ((( 809 -AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 854 +**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 810 810 ))) 811 811 812 812 ((( ... ... @@ -826,18 +826,20 @@ 826 826 ))) 827 827 828 828 * ((( 829 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 874 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 830 830 ))) 831 831 * ((( 832 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 877 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 833 833 ))) 834 834 * ((( 835 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 880 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 881 + 882 + 836 836 ))) 837 837 838 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)885 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 839 839 840 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)887 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 841 841 842 842 843 843 ... ... @@ -854,16 +854,13 @@ 854 854 855 855 * ((( 856 856 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 857 -))) 858 858 859 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 860 -((( 861 -((( 862 862 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 863 863 ))) 864 -))) 865 865 866 866 ((( 909 + 910 + 867 867 **Example:** 868 868 ))) 869 869 ... ... @@ -888,11 +888,11 @@ 888 888 ))) 889 889 890 890 ((( 891 - 935 +**Example:** 892 892 ))) 893 893 894 894 ((( 895 - 939 +**0xAA 01 00 01** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 896 896 ))) 897 897 898 898 ... ... @@ -906,6 +906,8 @@ 906 906 907 907 ((( 908 908 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 953 + 954 + 909 909 ))) 910 910 911 911 * ((( ... ... @@ -965,6 +965,8 @@ 965 965 966 966 ((( 967 967 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1014 + 1015 + 968 968 ))) 969 969 970 970 * ((( ... ... @@ -1016,35 +1016,35 @@ 1016 1016 ))) 1017 1017 1018 1018 ((( 1019 -Set Baud Rate: 1067 + 1068 + 1069 +* Set Baud Rate 1020 1020 ))) 1021 1021 1022 - 1023 1023 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 1026 ((( 1027 -Set UART Parity 1076 +* Set UART Parity 1028 1028 ))) 1029 1029 1030 - 1031 1031 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1032 1032 1033 1033 1034 1034 ((( 1035 -Set STOPBIT 1083 +* Set STOPBIT 1036 1036 ))) 1037 1037 1038 - 1039 1039 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1040 1040 1041 1041 1089 + 1042 1042 * ((( 1043 1043 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1044 1044 ))) 1045 1045 1046 1046 ((( 1047 -**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1095 +**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1048 1048 ))) 1049 1049 1050 1050 ((( ... ... @@ -1059,11 +1059,11 @@ 1059 1059 ))) 1060 1060 1061 1061 ((( 1062 -A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1110 +A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1063 1063 ))) 1064 1064 1065 1065 ((( 1066 -A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1114 +A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1067 1067 ))) 1068 1068 1069 1069 ... ... @@ -1071,6 +1071,7 @@ 1071 1071 1072 1072 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1073 1073 1122 + 1074 1074 ((( 1075 1075 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1076 1076 ))) ... ... @@ -1077,6 +1077,8 @@ 1077 1077 1078 1078 ((( 1079 1079 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1129 + 1130 + 1080 1080 ))) 1081 1081 1082 1082 (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1117,7 +1117,7 @@ 1117 1117 ))) 1118 1118 1119 1119 ((( 1120 -**Downlink Command:** 1171 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1121 1121 ))) 1122 1122 1123 1123 ((( ... ... @@ -1162,11 +1162,12 @@ 1162 1162 1163 1163 ((( 1164 1164 ((( 1165 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1216 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.** 1166 1166 ))) 1167 1167 ))) 1168 1168 1169 1169 1221 + 1170 1170 == 3.7 Buttons == 1171 1171 1172 1172 ... ... @@ -1176,6 +1176,8 @@ 1176 1176 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1177 1177 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1178 1178 1231 + 1232 + 1179 1179 == 3.8 LEDs == 1180 1180 1181 1181 ... ... @@ -1184,15 +1184,20 @@ 1184 1184 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1185 1185 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1186 1186 1241 + 1242 + 1187 1187 = 4. Case Study = 1188 1188 1245 + 1189 1189 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1190 1190 1191 1191 1249 + 1192 1192 = 5. Use AT Command = 1193 1193 1194 1194 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1195 1195 1254 + 1196 1196 ((( 1197 1197 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1198 1198 ))) ... ... @@ -1215,63 +1215,51 @@ 1215 1215 1216 1216 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1217 1217 1277 + 1218 1218 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1219 1219 1280 + 1220 1220 If device has not joined network yet: 1221 1221 1222 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1223 -((( 1224 -**AT+FDR** 1225 -))) 1283 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR** 1284 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1285 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1226 1226 1227 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1228 1228 ((( 1229 -**AT+NJM=0** 1230 -))) 1288 + 1231 1231 1232 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1233 -((( 1234 -**ATZ** 1235 -))) 1236 - 1237 - 1238 -((( 1239 1239 If device already joined network: 1240 -))) 1241 1241 1242 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1243 -((( 1244 -**AT+NJM=0** 1245 -))) 1292 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1293 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1246 1246 1247 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1248 -((( 1249 -**ATZ** 1295 + 1250 1250 ))) 1251 1251 1252 1252 1299 + 1253 1253 === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1254 1254 1255 1255 1256 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1303 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1257 1257 1258 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode 1305 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode 1259 1259 1260 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1307 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1261 1261 1262 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%)Set Data Rate 1309 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%) Set Data Rate 1263 1263 1264 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1311 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1265 1265 1266 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1313 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1267 1267 1268 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1315 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1269 1269 1270 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1317 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1271 1271 1272 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1319 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1273 1273 1274 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1321 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1275 1275 1276 1276 1277 1277 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -1286,10 +1286,12 @@ 1286 1286 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1287 1287 1288 1288 1336 + 1289 1289 = 6. FAQ = 1290 1290 1291 1291 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1292 1292 1341 + 1293 1293 ((( 1294 1294 The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1295 1295 ))) ... ... @@ -1311,15 +1311,15 @@ 1311 1311 (% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1312 1312 1313 1313 ((( 1314 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1363 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1315 1315 ))) 1316 1316 1317 1317 ((( 1318 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]. 1367 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]. 1319 1319 ))) 1320 1320 1321 1321 ((( 1322 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1371 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1323 1323 ))) 1324 1324 1325 1325 ((( ... ... @@ -1340,57 +1340,87 @@ 1340 1340 (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1341 1341 1342 1342 1343 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1392 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:** 1344 1344 1345 1345 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1346 1346 1347 1347 1397 + 1348 1348 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1349 1349 1400 + 1350 1350 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1351 1351 1352 1352 1404 + 1353 1353 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1354 1354 1407 + 1355 1355 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1356 1356 1357 1357 1411 + 1358 1358 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1359 1359 1414 + 1360 1360 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1361 1361 1362 1362 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1363 1363 1364 1364 1420 + 1421 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1422 + 1423 + 1424 +Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1425 + 1426 + 1427 + 1428 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1429 + 1430 + 1431 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1432 + 1433 + 1434 + 1365 1365 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1366 1366 1367 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1368 1368 1438 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1439 + 1440 + 1369 1369 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1370 1370 1371 1371 1372 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1373 1373 1445 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1446 + 1447 + 1374 1374 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1375 1375 1376 1376 1451 + 1377 1377 = 8. Order Info = 1378 1378 1454 + 1379 1379 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX** 1380 1380 1381 1381 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1382 1382 1383 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU4331384 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU8681385 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR9201386 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN4701387 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS9231388 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU9151389 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US9151390 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN8651391 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU8641392 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ8651459 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1460 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1461 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1462 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1463 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1464 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1465 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1466 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1467 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1468 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1393 1393 1470 + 1471 + 1472 + 1394 1394 = 9.Packing Info = 1395 1395 1396 1396 ... ... @@ -1407,8 +1407,13 @@ 1407 1407 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1408 1408 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1409 1409 1489 + 1490 + 1491 + 1492 + 1410 1410 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1411 1411 1495 + 1412 1412 ((( 1413 1413 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1414 1414 ))) ... ... @@ -1422,7 +1422,7 @@ 1422 1422 ))) 1423 1423 1424 1424 ((( 1425 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1509 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1426 1426 ))) 1427 1427 1428 1428 ((( ... ... @@ -1450,7 +1450,7 @@ 1450 1450 ))) 1451 1451 1452 1452 ((( 1453 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1537 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1454 1454 ))) 1455 1455 1456 1456 ((( ... ... @@ -1458,8 +1458,10 @@ 1458 1458 ))) 1459 1459 1460 1460 1545 + 1461 1461 = 11. Support = 1462 1462 1548 + 1463 1463 * ((( 1464 1464 Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1465 1465 )))