<
From version < 60.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/14 11:14
To version < 92.1 >
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/30 10:43
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20221130104310-12.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

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Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Bei
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1 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]]
1 +(% aria-label="1653266934636-343.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
2 +(((
3 +(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %)
4 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
3 3  
6 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
7 +)))
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
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7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
14 +
10 10  **Table of Contents:**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
14 14  
20 +(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
21 +(((
22 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
23 +)))
15 15  
16 16  
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
29 +
30 +
20 20  = 1.Introduction =
21 21  
33 +
22 22  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
23 23  
24 -(((
25 -(((
26 -(((
27 -
28 28  
37 +(((
29 29  The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost.
30 30  )))
31 -)))
32 32  
33 33  (((
34 -(((
35 35  RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
36 36  )))
37 -)))
38 38  
39 39  (((
40 -(((
41 41  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server.
42 42  )))
43 -)))
44 44  
45 45  (((
46 -(((
47 47  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices.
48 48  )))
49 49  
50 50  (((
51 51  (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]]
52 -
53 -
54 54  )))
55 -)))
56 -)))
57 57  
58 -[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]]
59 59  
58 +(% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
60 60  
60 +
61 +
61 61  == 1.2 Specifications ==
62 62  
63 63  
64 -**Hardware System:**
65 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
65 65  
66 -* STM32L072CZT6 MCU
67 +* STM32L072xxxx MCU
67 67  * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 
68 68  * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device):
69 69  ** Idle: 32mA@12v
70 70  ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v
71 71  
73 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:**
72 72  
73 -**Interface for Model:**
74 -
75 75  * RS485
76 76  * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
77 77  
78 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
78 78  
79 -**LoRa Spec:**
80 -
81 81  * Frequency Range:
82 82  ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
83 83  ** Band 2 (LF): 410 ~~ 528 Mhz
... ... @@ -101,8 +101,9 @@
101 101  
102 102  == 1.3 Features ==
103 103  
103 +
104 104  * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C)
105 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864
105 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869
106 106  * AT Commands to change parameters
107 107  * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink
108 108  * Firmware upgradable via program port
... ... @@ -114,6 +114,7 @@
114 114  
115 115  == 1.4 Applications ==
116 116  
117 +
117 117  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
118 118  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
119 119  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -125,11 +125,14 @@
125 125  
126 126  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
127 127  
129 +
128 128  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
129 129  
130 130  
133 +
131 131  == 1.6 Hardware Change log ==
132 132  
136 +
133 133  (((
134 134  (((
135 135  (((
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140 140  v1.0: Release
141 141  )))
142 142  
147 +
143 143  
144 144  )))
145 145  )))
... ... @@ -146,6 +146,7 @@
146 146  
147 147  = 2. Power ON Device =
148 148  
154 +
149 149  (((
150 150  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
151 151  
... ... @@ -156,30 +156,36 @@
156 156  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
157 157  )))
158 158  
159 -[[image:1653268091319-405.png]]
165 +(% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
160 160  
167 +
161 161  
162 162  )))
163 163  
164 164  = 3. Operation Mode =
165 165  
173 +
166 166  == 3.1 How it works? ==
167 167  
176 +
168 168  (((
169 169  (((
170 170  The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
171 171  )))
172 172  
182 +
173 173  
174 174  )))
175 175  
176 176  == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network ==
177 177  
188 +
178 178  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
179 179  
180 -[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]]
181 181  
192 +(% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
182 182  
194 +
183 183  (((
184 184  (((
185 185  The RS485-LN in this example connected to two RS485 devices for demonstration, user can connect to other RS485 devices via the same method. The connection is as below:
... ... @@ -187,13 +187,17 @@
187 187  
188 188  (((
189 189  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
202 +
203 +
190 190  )))
191 191  
192 -[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]]
206 +(% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
193 193  
194 194  
195 195  (((
196 196  The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
211 +
212 +
197 197  )))
198 198  
199 199  (((
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205 205  )))
206 206  )))
207 207  
208 -[[image:1652953462722-299.png]]
224 +(% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
209 209  
210 210  
211 211  (((
212 212  (((
213 213  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
230 +
231 +
214 214  )))
215 215  
216 216  (((
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218 218  )))
219 219  )))
220 220  
221 -[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]]
239 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
222 222  
223 -[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]]
241 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image" height="323" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
224 224  
225 -[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]]
243 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
226 226  
227 -[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]]
245 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
228 228  
247 +
248 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
249 +
229 229  You can also choose to create the device manually.
230 230  
231 -[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]]
252 +(% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
232 232  
233 233  
234 234  
235 235  **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
236 236  
237 -[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]]
258 +(% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
238 238  
239 239  
261 +
240 240  (((
241 241  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
264 +
265 +
242 242  )))
243 243  
244 -[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]]
268 +(% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
245 245  
246 246  
271 +
247 247  == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
248 248  
274 +
249 249  (((
250 250  (((
251 251  (((
252 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
278 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
279 +
280 +
253 253  )))
254 254  )))
255 255  
256 256  (((
257 257  (((
258 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1
286 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1**
259 259  )))
260 260  
289 +
261 261  
262 262  )))
263 263  )))
264 264  
265 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
294 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
266 266  
296 +
267 267  To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
268 268  
269 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
299 +
300 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
270 270  |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
271 271  **AT Commands**
272 -)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
303 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((
273 273  **Description**
274 274  )))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
275 275  **Example**
... ... @@ -326,17 +326,19 @@
326 326  
327 327  
328 328  
329 -
330 330  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
331 331  
362 +
332 332  (((
333 333  (((
334 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling.
365 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling.
366 +
367 +
335 335  )))
336 336  )))
337 337  
338 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
339 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
371 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
372 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
340 340  |AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
341 341  (((
342 342  This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
... ... @@ -351,8 +351,11 @@
351 351  )))
352 352  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
353 353  
387 +
388 +
354 354  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
355 355  
391 +
356 356  (((
357 357  During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload.
358 358  
... ... @@ -363,8 +363,9 @@
363 363  During each sampling, the RS485-LN can support 15 commands to read sensors. And combine the return to one or several uplink payloads.
364 364  
365 365  
366 -**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
402 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
367 367  
404 +
368 368  ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar.
369 369  
370 370  2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar.
... ... @@ -374,15 +374,14 @@
374 374  
375 375  After we got the valid value from each RS485 commands, we need to combine them together with the command **AT+DATAUP**.
376 376  
377 -
378 378  Below are examples for the how above AT Commands works.
379 379  
380 380  
381 -**AT+COMMANDx : **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is:
417 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx **(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is:
382 382  
383 383  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %)
384 384  |(% style="width:496px" %)(((
385 -**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
421 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
386 386  
387 387  **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent**
388 388  
... ... @@ -394,7 +394,7 @@
394 394  In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
395 395  
396 396  
397 -**AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
433 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
398 398  
399 399  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
400 400  |(% style="width:510px" %)(((
... ... @@ -407,25 +407,30 @@
407 407  
408 408  **Examples:**
409 409  
410 -* Grab bytes:
411 411  
412 -[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]]
447 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**
413 413  
449 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
414 414  
415 -* Grab a section.
416 416  
417 -[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]]
418 418  
453 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section**
419 419  
420 -* Grab different sections.
455 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
421 421  
422 -[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]]
423 423  
458 +
459 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections**
460 +
461 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
462 +
463 +
424 424  
425 425  )))
426 426  
427 427  === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload ===
428 428  
469 +
429 429  (((
430 430  Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.**
431 431  
... ... @@ -443,18 +443,16 @@
443 443  )))
444 444  
445 445  (((
446 -Final Payload is
487 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
447 447  )))
448 448  
449 449  (((
450 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
451 -)))
452 -
453 -(((
454 454  Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
492 +
493 +
455 455  )))
456 456  
457 -[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]]
496 +[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
458 458  
459 459  
460 460  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -462,19 +462,21 @@
462 462  
463 463  Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**.
464 464  
465 -Final Payload is
504 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
466 466  
467 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
468 468  
507 +~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
469 469  
470 -1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
471 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
472 -1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
473 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
509 +2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
474 474  
475 -[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]]
511 +3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
476 476  
513 +4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
477 477  
515 +
516 +(% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
517 +
518 +
478 478  So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA
479 479  
480 480  DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value + the first two of Valid value of RETURN10= **20 20 0a 33 90 41 02 aa**
... ... @@ -484,8 +484,9 @@
484 484  DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30**
485 485  
486 486  
487 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:
528 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
488 488  
530 +
489 489   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink.
490 490  
491 491   * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink.
... ... @@ -495,42 +495,76 @@
495 495   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink.
496 496  
497 497  
540 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
541 +
542 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
543 +
544 +
545 +
498 498  Below are the uplink payloads:
499 499  
500 -[[image:1654157178836-407.png]]
501 501  
549 +(% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
502 502  
551 +
552 +
503 503  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
504 504  
555 +
505 505  Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
506 506  
507 -Downlink control command:
558 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:**
508 508  
509 -**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
560 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
510 510  
511 -**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
562 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
512 512  
513 513  
514 514  
515 515  === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
516 516  
568 +
517 517  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
518 518  
519 -[[image:1654157342174-798.png]]
520 520  
572 +(% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
573 +
521 521  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
522 522  
523 523  
577 +
524 524  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
525 525  
526 526  
527 -[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]]
581 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
582 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((
583 +Size(bytes)
584 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
585 +Length depends on the return from the commands
586 +)))
587 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)(((
588 +Value
589 +)))|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
590 +PAYLOAD_VER
591 +)))|(% style="width:353px" %)(((
592 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum
528 528  
594 +support payload length in server, server will show payload not
595 +
596 +provided in the LoRaWAN server.
597 +)))
598 +
599 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
600 +
601 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
602 +
529 529  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
530 530  
531 531  
532 -== 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink ==
533 533  
607 +== 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink ==
608 +
609 +
534 534  (((
535 535  User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
536 536  )))
... ... @@ -552,52 +552,58 @@
552 552  )))
553 553  
554 554  
631 +
555 555  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
556 556  
634 +
557 557  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
558 558  
559 559  
560 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands ===
561 561  
639 +=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) ===
640 +
641 +
562 562  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
563 563  
564 -[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]]
565 565  
645 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]]
646 +
647 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
648 +
566 566  The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
567 567  
568 568  
652 +
569 569  === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands ===
570 570  
571 571  
572 572  
573 573  
574 -==== **RS485 Debug Command** ====
658 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
575 575  
660 +
576 576  (((
577 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they wont be used during sampling.
662 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**.
578 578  )))
579 579  
580 -* (((
581 -**AT Command**
582 -)))
665 +(((
666 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
583 583  
584 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
585 585  (((
586 -(((
587 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
669 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
588 588  )))
589 589  )))
590 590  
591 591  (((
592 -m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
674 +
593 593  )))
594 594  
595 595  * (((
596 -**Downlink Payload**
678 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**
597 597  )))
598 598  
599 599  (((
600 -Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
682 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY**
601 601  )))
602 602  
603 603  (((
... ... @@ -630,7 +630,9 @@
630 630  )))
631 631  
632 632  (((
633 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
715 +
716 +
717 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
634 634  )))
635 635  
636 636  (((
... ... @@ -646,6 +646,8 @@
646 646  )))
647 647  
648 648  (((
733 +
734 +
649 649  So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use:
650 650  )))
651 651  
... ... @@ -666,7 +666,7 @@
666 666  )))
667 667  
668 668  (((
669 -**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
755 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
670 670  )))
671 671  
672 672  (((
... ... @@ -678,54 +678,66 @@
678 678  )))
679 679  
680 680  (((
681 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is:
767 +(((
768 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is:  **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00  **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00**
682 682  )))
683 683  
684 -(((
685 - **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00  **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00**
771 +
686 686  )))
687 687  
688 688  (((
689 - [[image:1654159460680-153.png]]
775 + (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
690 690  )))
691 691  
692 692  
693 693  
694 694  
695 -==== **Set Payload version** ====
781 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ====
696 696  
783 +
697 697  (((
698 -This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
785 +This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
699 699  )))
700 700  
701 -* (((
702 -**AT Command:**
703 -)))
704 -
705 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
706 706  (((
707 -(((
708 -**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1**
789 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
790 +
791 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER:    ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1
792 +
793 +
709 709  )))
710 -)))
711 711  
712 712  * (((
713 -**Downlink Payload:**
797 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
714 714  )))
715 715  
716 716  (((
717 -**0xAE 01**  ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x01
801 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
718 718  )))
719 719  
720 720  (((
721 -**0xAE 0F**   ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
805 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F**   (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
722 722  )))
723 723  
724 724  
809 +**1 )  Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)**
725 725  
726 726  
727 -==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ====
812 +[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
728 728  
814 +
815 +
816 +**2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.**
817 +
818 +
819 +[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]]
820 +
821 +
822 +
823 +
824 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ====
825 +
826 +
729 729  (((
730 730  AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
731 731  )))
... ... @@ -739,41 +739,32 @@
739 739  )))
740 740  
741 741  * (((
742 -**AT Command:**
840 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
743 743  )))
744 744  
745 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
746 -(((
747 -(((
748 -**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.**
749 -)))
750 -)))
843 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx:    ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
751 751  
752 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
753 -(((
754 -(((
755 -**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.**
756 -)))
757 -)))
845 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx:        **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
758 758  
759 -(((
760 -
761 -)))
762 762  
763 763  * (((
764 -**Downlink Payload:**
849 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
765 765  )))
766 766  
767 767  (((
768 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
853 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
854 +
855 +
769 769  )))
770 770  
771 771  (((
772 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
859 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
860 +
861 +
773 773  )))
774 774  
775 775  (((
776 -Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
865 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY**
777 777  )))
778 778  
779 779  (((
... ... @@ -793,10 +793,12 @@
793 793  XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
794 794  )))
795 795  * (((
796 -YY:  If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command.
885 +YY:  If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command.
797 797  )))
798 798  
799 799  (((
889 +
890 +
800 800  **Example:**
801 801  )))
802 802  
... ... @@ -815,10 +815,11 @@
815 815  
816 816  
817 817  
818 -==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ====
909 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ====
819 819  
911 +
820 820  (((
821 -AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
913 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
822 822  )))
823 823  
824 824  (((
... ... @@ -838,24 +838,29 @@
838 838  )))
839 839  
840 840  * (((
841 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN.
933 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2  are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN.
842 842  )))
843 843  * (((
844 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
936 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1  ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
845 845  )))
846 846  * (((
847 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
939 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1  ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
940 +
941 +
848 848  )))
849 849  
850 -[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]]
944 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]]
851 851  
852 -[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]]
946 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
853 853  
948 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
854 854  
855 855  
856 856  
857 -==== **RS485 command timeout** ====
858 858  
953 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ====
954 +
955 +
859 859  (((
860 860  Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action.
861 861  )))
... ... @@ -864,23 +864,20 @@
864 864  Default value: 0, range:  0 ~~ 65 seconds
865 865  )))
866 866  
867 -* (((
868 -**AT Command:**
869 -)))
870 -
871 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
872 872  (((
873 -(((
874 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
965 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
966 +
967 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
875 875  )))
876 -)))
877 877  
878 878  (((
971 +
972 +
879 879  **Example:**
880 880  )))
881 881  
882 882  (((
883 -**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
977 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms
884 884  )))
885 885  
886 886  (((
... ... @@ -888,30 +888,29 @@
888 888  )))
889 889  
890 890  * (((
891 -**Downlink Payload:**
985 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
892 892  )))
893 893  
894 894  (((
895 -**0x AA aa bb cc**
989 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
896 896  )))
897 897  
898 898  (((
899 -Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
900 -)))
993 +
901 901  
902 -(((
903 - **Example:**
995 +**Example:**
904 904  )))
905 905  
906 906  (((
907 - 0xAA 01 00 01  ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
999 +**0xAA 01 00 01**  ~-~-> Same as  **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
908 908  )))
909 909  
910 910  
911 911  
912 912  
913 -==== **Uplink payload mode** ====
1005 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ====
914 914  
1007 +
915 915  (((
916 916  Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
917 917  )))
... ... @@ -918,53 +918,61 @@
918 918  
919 919  (((
920 920  The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]]
921 -)))
922 922  
923 -* (((
924 -**AT Command:**
1015 +
925 925  )))
926 926  
927 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
928 928  (((
929 -(((
930 -**AT+DATAUP=0**
931 -)))
932 -)))
1019 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
933 933  
934 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
935 -(((
936 -(((
937 -**AT+DATAUP=1**
938 -)))
939 -)))
1021 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0**
940 940  
941 -(((
1023 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1**
1024 +
942 942  
943 943  )))
944 944  
1028 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
1029 +
1030 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
1031 +
1032 +
945 945  * (((
946 -**Downlink Payload:**
1034 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
947 947  )))
948 948  
949 -(((
950 -**0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1037 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1038 +
1039 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01**  (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1  ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented.
1040 +
1041 +
1042 +* (((
1043 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
951 951  )))
952 952  
953 -(((
954 -**0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
1046 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout**
1047 +
1048 +
1049 +* (((
1050 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
955 955  )))
956 956  
1053 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
957 957  
1055 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
958 958  
959 959  
960 -==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ====
961 961  
1059 +
1060 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ====
1061 +
1062 +
962 962  (((
963 963  Ask device to send an uplink immediately.
964 964  )))
965 965  
966 966  * (((
967 -**AT Command:**
1068 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
968 968  )))
969 969  
970 970  (((
... ... @@ -976,31 +976,36 @@
976 976  )))
977 977  
978 978  * (((
979 -**Downlink Payload:**
1080 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
980 980  )))
981 981  
982 982  (((
983 -**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1084 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
984 984  )))
985 985  
986 986  
987 987  
988 988  
989 -==== **Clear RS485 Command** ====
1090 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ====
990 990  
1092 +
991 991  (((
992 992  The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
1095 +
1096 +
993 993  )))
994 994  
995 995  * (((
996 -**AT Command:**
1100 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
997 997  )))
998 998  
999 999  (((
1000 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1104 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1001 1001  )))
1002 1002  
1003 1003  (((
1108 +
1109 +
1004 1004  Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
1005 1005  )))
1006 1006  
... ... @@ -1016,99 +1016,239 @@
1016 1016  The uplink screen shot is:
1017 1017  )))
1018 1018  
1019 -[[image:1654160691922-496.png]]
1125 +(% aria-label="1654160691922-496.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654160691922-496.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1020 1020  
1021 1021  
1022 1022  * (((
1023 -**Downlink Payload:**
1129 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1024 1024  )))
1025 1025  
1026 1026  (((
1027 -**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1133 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1028 1028  )))
1029 1029  
1030 1030  
1031 1031  
1032 1032  
1033 -==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ====
1139 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ====
1034 1034  
1141 +
1035 1035  (((
1036 1036  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1037 1037  )))
1038 1038  
1039 -* (((
1040 -**AT Command:**
1146 +(((
1147 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1041 1041  )))
1042 1042  
1043 1043  (((
1044 -Set Baud Rate:
1151 +* Set Baud Rate
1045 1045  )))
1046 1046  
1047 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1154 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/  Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1155 +
1156 +
1048 1048  (((
1158 +* Set UART Parity
1159 +)))
1160 +
1161 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1162 +
1163 +
1049 1049  (((
1050 -**AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
1165 +* Set STOPBIT
1051 1051  )))
1167 +
1168 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1169 +
1170 +
1171 +(((
1172 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1052 1052  )))
1053 1053  
1054 1054  (((
1055 -Set UART Parity
1176 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**:   (%%) Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1056 1056  )))
1057 1057  
1058 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1059 1059  (((
1060 -(((
1061 -**AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1180 +**Example:**
1062 1062  )))
1182 +
1183 +* (((
1184 +A7 01 00 60  same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1063 1063  )))
1186 +* (((
1187 +A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1188 +)))
1064 1064  
1065 1065  (((
1066 -Set STOPBIT
1191 +* A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1067 1067  )))
1068 1068  
1069 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1070 1070  (((
1071 -(((
1072 -**AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1195 +* A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1073 1073  )))
1197 +
1198 +
1199 +
1200 +
1201 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1202 +
1203 +
1204 +* (((
1205 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1074 1074  )))
1075 1075  
1208 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7
1209 +
1210 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8
1211 +
1212 +* (((
1213 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1214 +)))
1215 +
1216 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=7
1217 +
1218 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=8
1219 +
1220 +
1221 +
1222 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ====
1223 +
1076 1076  (((
1077 1077  
1078 1078  )))
1079 1079  
1080 1080  * (((
1081 -**Downlink Payload:**
1229 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1082 1082  )))
1083 1083  
1084 -(((
1085 -**A7 01 aa bb**: Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1232 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1  ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption
1233 +
1234 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0  ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default)
1235 +
1236 +
1237 +
1238 +
1239 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ====
1240 +
1241 +
1242 +* (((
1243 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1086 1086  )))
1087 1087  
1088 -(((
1089 -**Example:**
1246 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor
1247 +
1248 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it.
1249 +
1250 +
1251 +
1252 +
1253 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ====
1254 +
1255 +
1256 +* (((
1257 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1090 1090  )))
1091 1091  
1260 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default)
1261 +
1262 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count.
1263 +
1264 +
1265 +
1266 +
1267 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ====
1268 +
1269 +
1092 1092  * (((
1093 -A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1271 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1094 1094  )))
1273 +
1274 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0**  (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default)
1275 +
1276 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1**   (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part.
1277 +
1278 +
1095 1095  * (((
1096 -A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1280 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1097 1097  )))
1098 1098  
1099 -(((
1100 -A7 02 aa: Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1283 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set  the DISMACANS=1
1284 +
1285 +
1286 +
1287 +
1288 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ====
1289 +
1290 +
1291 +* (((
1292 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1101 1101  )))
1102 1102  
1295 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5**  (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
1296 +
1297 +Example:**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent.
1298 +
1299 +
1300 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]]
1301 +
1302 +For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1303 +
1304 +
1305 +
1306 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1307 +
1308 +For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
1309 +
1310 +
1311 +
1312 +
1313 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ====
1314 +
1315 +
1103 1103  (((
1104 -A7 03 aa: Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1317 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1318 +
1319 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time.
1105 1105  )))
1106 1106  
1107 1107  
1323 +Example:
1108 1108  
1109 1109  
1326 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]]
1327 +
1328 +
1329 +
1330 +
1331 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ====
1332 +
1333 +
1334 +* (((
1335 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1336 +)))
1337 +
1338 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10**    (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data.
1339 +
1340 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** (%%) ~/~/  RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1341 +
1342 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** (%%) ~/~/  Disable this mode (default)
1343 +
1344 +
1345 +* (((
1346 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1347 +)))
1348 +
1349 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb               ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1350 +
1351 +[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]]
1352 +
1353 +
1354 +
1110 1110  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
1111 1111  
1357 +
1112 1112  (((
1113 1113  This feature support since firmware v1.4
1114 1114  )))
... ... @@ -1115,12 +1115,16 @@
1115 1115  
1116 1116  (((
1117 1117  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
1364 +
1365 +
1118 1118  )))
1119 1119  
1120 -[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]]
1368 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1121 1121  
1370 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1371 +
1122 1122  (((
1123 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
1373 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**.
1124 1124  )))
1125 1125  
1126 1126  (((
... ... @@ -1155,11 +1155,13 @@
1155 1155  )))
1156 1156  
1157 1157  (((
1158 -**Downlink Command:**
1408 +
1409 +
1410 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
1159 1159  )))
1160 1160  
1161 1161  (((
1162 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1414 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1163 1163  )))
1164 1164  
1165 1165  (((
... ... @@ -1188,10 +1188,12 @@
1188 1188  
1189 1189  (((
1190 1190  RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1443 +
1444 +
1191 1191  )))
1192 1192  
1193 1193  (((
1194 -[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]]
1448 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1195 1195  )))
1196 1196  
1197 1197  (((
... ... @@ -1200,49 +1200,63 @@
1200 1200  
1201 1201  (((
1202 1202  (((
1203 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.
1457 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.**
1204 1204  )))
1205 1205  )))
1206 1206  
1207 1207  
1462 +
1208 1208  == 3.7 Buttons ==
1209 1209  
1210 1210  
1211 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1212 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature**
1466 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)
1467 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1213 1213  |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1214 1214  |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1215 1215  |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1216 1216  
1472 +
1473 +
1217 1217  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1218 1218  
1219 1219  
1220 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1477 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)
1221 1221  |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1222 1222  |**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1223 1223  |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1224 1224  
1482 +
1483 +
1225 1225  = 4. Case Study =
1226 1226  
1486 +
1227 1227  User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
1228 1228  
1229 1229  
1490 +
1230 1230  = 5. Use AT Command =
1231 1231  
1493 +
1232 1232  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1233 1233  
1496 +
1234 1234  (((
1235 -RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below.
1498 +RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below.
1499 +
1500 +
1236 1236  )))
1237 1237  
1238 -[[image:1654162355560-817.png]]
1503 +(% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1239 1239  
1240 1240  
1506 +
1241 1241  (((
1242 -In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1508 +In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1509 +
1510 +
1243 1243  )))
1244 1244  
1245 -[[image:1654162368066-342.png]]
1513 +(% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1246 1246  
1247 1247  
1248 1248  (((
... ... @@ -1253,63 +1253,51 @@
1253 1253  
1254 1254  == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
1255 1255  
1524 +
1256 1256  === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) ===
1257 1257  
1527 +
1258 1258  If device has not joined network yet:
1259 1259  
1260 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1261 -(((
1262 -**AT+FDR**
1263 -)))
1530 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR**
1531 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
1532 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1264 1264  
1265 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1266 1266  (((
1267 -**AT+NJM=0**
1268 -)))
1535 +
1269 1269  
1270 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1271 -(((
1272 -**ATZ**
1273 -)))
1274 -
1275 -
1276 -(((
1277 1277  If device already joined network:
1278 -)))
1279 1279  
1280 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1281 -(((
1282 -**AT+NJM=0**
1283 -)))
1539 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
1540 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1284 1284  
1285 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1286 -(((
1287 -**ATZ**
1542 +
1288 1288  )))
1289 1289  
1290 1290  
1546 +
1291 1291  === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) ===
1292 1292  
1293 1293  
1294 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1550 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1295 1295  
1296 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode
1552 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode
1297 1297  
1298 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1554 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1299 1299  
1300 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5**   (%%)Set Data Rate
1556 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5**   (%%) Set Data Rate
1301 1301  
1302 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1558 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1303 1303  
1304 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1560 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%)  Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1305 1305  
1306 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
1562 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
1307 1307  
1308 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5**  (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
1564 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5**  (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
1309 1309  
1310 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
1566 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
1311 1311  
1312 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**       (%%) Reset MCU
1568 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**       (%%) Reset MCU
1313 1313  
1314 1314  
1315 1315  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
... ... @@ -1319,15 +1319,20 @@
1319 1319  2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1320 1320  3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1321 1321  4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1578 +
1579 +
1322 1322  )))
1323 1323  
1324 -[[image:1654162478620-421.png]]
1582 +(% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1325 1325  
1326 1326  
1585 +
1327 1327  = 6. FAQ =
1328 1328  
1588 +
1329 1329  == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1330 1330  
1591 +
1331 1331  (((
1332 1332  The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to:
1333 1333  )))
... ... @@ -1346,18 +1346,26 @@
1346 1346  Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN:
1347 1347  )))
1348 1348  
1349 -[[image:1654162535040-878.png]]
1610 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1350 1350  
1612 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1613 +
1351 1351  (((
1352 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1615 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1616 +
1617 +
1353 1353  )))
1354 1354  
1355 1355  (((
1356 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
1621 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].
1622 +
1623 +
1357 1357  )))
1358 1358  
1359 1359  (((
1360 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1627 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1628 +
1629 +
1361 1361  )))
1362 1362  
1363 1363  (((
... ... @@ -1369,66 +1369,95 @@
1369 1369  )))
1370 1370  
1371 1371  
1372 -[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]]
1641 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175818-12.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1373 1373  
1374 1374  
1375 -[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]]
1644 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175848-13.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1376 1376  
1377 1377  
1378 -[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]]
1647 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1379 1379  
1380 1380  
1381 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1650 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:**
1382 1382  
1383 -[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]]
1652 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1384 1384  
1385 1385  
1655 +
1386 1386  == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1387 1387  
1658 +
1388 1388  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1389 1389  
1390 1390  
1391 -== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? ==
1392 1392  
1393 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1663 +== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? ==
1394 1394  
1395 1395  
1666 +The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1667 +
1668 +
1669 +
1396 1396  == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
1397 1397  
1672 +
1398 1398  When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4.
1399 1399  
1400 1400  Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]
1401 1401  
1402 1402  
1678 +
1679 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? ==
1680 +
1681 +
1682 +Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]],then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].
1683 +
1684 +
1685 +
1686 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN  to connect to RS232 devices? ==
1687 +
1688 +
1689 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]]
1690 +
1691 +
1692 +
1403 1403  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1404 1404  
1405 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? ==
1406 1406  
1696 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? ==
1697 +
1698 +
1407 1407  Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]]
1408 1408  
1409 1409  
1410 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1411 1411  
1703 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1704 +
1705 +
1412 1412  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1413 1413  
1414 1414  
1709 +
1415 1415  = 8. Order Info =
1416 1416  
1712 +
1417 1417  (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX**
1418 1418  
1419 1419  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**
1420 1420  
1421 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433
1422 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868
1423 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920
1424 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470
1425 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923
1426 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915
1427 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915
1428 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865
1429 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864
1430 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865
1717 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  frequency bands EU433
1718 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  frequency bands EU868
1719 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  frequency bands KR920
1720 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%):  frequency bands CN470
1721 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  frequency bands AS923
1722 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  frequency bands AU915
1723 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  frequency bands US915
1724 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  frequency bands IN865
1725 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%):  frequency bands RU864
1726 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%):  frequency bands KZ865
1431 1431  
1728 +
1729 +
1432 1432  = 9.Packing Info =
1433 1433  
1434 1434  
... ... @@ -1445,8 +1445,11 @@
1445 1445  * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
1446 1446  * Weight / pcs : 170g
1447 1447  
1746 +
1747 +
1448 1448  = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1449 1449  
1750 +
1450 1450  (((
1451 1451  Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
1452 1452  )))
... ... @@ -1460,11 +1460,11 @@
1460 1460  )))
1461 1461  
1462 1462  (((
1463 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:**
1764 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:**
1464 1464  )))
1465 1465  
1466 1466  (((
1467 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1768 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1468 1468  )))
1469 1469  
1470 1470  (((
... ... @@ -1488,7 +1488,7 @@
1488 1488  )))
1489 1489  
1490 1490  (((
1491 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**
1792 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**
1492 1492  )))
1493 1493  
1494 1494  (((
... ... @@ -1496,11 +1496,16 @@
1496 1496  )))
1497 1497  
1498 1498  
1800 +
1499 1499  = 11. Support =
1500 1500  
1803 +
1501 1501  * (((
1502 1502  Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1503 1503  )))
1504 1504  * (((
1505 1505  Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
1809 +
1810 +
1811 +
1506 1506  )))
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