Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
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... ... @@ -14,70 +14,11 @@ 14 14 15 15 **Table of Contents:** 16 16 17 -(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 18 -((( 19 -(% class="macro" data-macro="startmacro:toc|-|" data-widget="xwiki-macro" %) 20 -((( 21 -(% class="macro-placeholder hidden" %) 22 -((( 23 -macro:toc 24 -))) 17 +{{toc/}} 25 25 26 -* [[1.Introduction>>doc:null||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 27 -** [[1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter>>doc:null||anchor="H1.1A0WhatisRS485-LNRS485toLoRaWANConverter"]] 28 -** [[1.2 Specifications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.2A0Specifications"]] 29 -** [[1.3 Features>>doc:null||anchor="H1.3Features"]] 30 -** [[1.4 Applications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.4A0Applications"]] 31 -** [[1.5 Firmware Change log>>doc:null||anchor="H1.5A0FirmwareChangelog"]] 32 -** [[1.6 Hardware Change log>>doc:null||anchor="H1.6HardwareChangelog"]] 33 -* [[2. Power ON Device>>doc:null||anchor="H2.PowerONDevice"]] 34 -* [[3. Operation Mode>>doc:null||anchor="H3.A0OperationMode"]] 35 -** [[3.1 How it works?>>doc:null||anchor="H3.1Howitworks3F"]] 36 -** [[3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.2ExampletojoinLoRaWANnetwork"]] 37 -** [[3.3 Configure Commands to read data>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3ConfigureCommandstoreaddata"]] 38 -*** [[3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.1onfigureUARTsettingsforRS485orTTLcommunication"]] 39 -*** [[3.3.2 Configure sensors>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.2Configuresensors"]] 40 -*** [[3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]] 41 -*** [[3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 42 -*** [[3.3.5 Uplink on demand>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.5Uplinkondemand"]] 43 -*** [[3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.6UplinkonInterrupt"]] 44 -** [[3.4 Uplink Payload>>doc:null||anchor="H3.4UplinkPayload"]] 45 -** [[3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] 46 -*** [[3.5.1 Common Commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.1CommonCommands"]] 47 -*** [[3.5.2 Sensor related commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.2Sensorrelatedcommands"]] 48 -*** [[3.5.3 Sensor related commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.3A0Sensorrelatedcommands"]] 49 -**** [[RS485 Debug Command>>doc:null||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand"]] 50 -**** [[Set Payload version>>doc:null||anchor="HSetPayloadversion"]] 51 -**** [[Set RS485 Sampling Commands>>doc:null||anchor="HSetRS485SamplingCommands"]] 52 -**** [[Fast command to handle MODBUS device>>doc:null||anchor="HFastcommandtohandleMODBUSdevice"]] 53 -**** [[RS485 command timeout>>doc:null||anchor="HRS485commandtimeout"]] 54 -**** [[Uplink payload mode>>doc:null||anchor="HUplinkpayloadmode"]] 55 -**** [[Manually trigger an Uplink>>doc:null||anchor="HManuallytriggeranUplink"]] 56 -**** [[Clear RS485 Command>>doc:null||anchor="HClearRS485Command"]] 57 -**** [[Set Serial Communication Parameters>>doc:null||anchor="HSetSerialCommunicationParameters"]] 58 -** [[3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.6A0ListeningmodeforRS485network"]] 59 -** [[3.7 Buttons>>doc:null||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] 60 -** [[3.8 LEDs>>doc:null||anchor="H3.8LEDs"]] 61 -* [[4. Case Study>>doc:null||anchor="H4.CaseStudy"]] 62 -* [[5. Use AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]] 63 -** [[5.1 Access AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.1AccessATCommand"]] 64 -** [[5.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2CommonATCommandSequence"]] 65 -*** [[5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829"]] 66 -*** [[5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229"]] 67 -* [[6. FAQ>>doc:null||anchor="H6.FAQ"]] 68 -** [[6.1 How to upgrade the image?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 69 -** [[6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion3F"]] 70 -** [[6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.3HowmanyRS485-SlavecanRS485-BLconnects3F"]] 71 -** [[6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.4CompatiblequestiontoChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver3F"]] 72 -* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>doc:null||anchor="H7.TroubleShooting"]] 73 -** [[7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?>>doc:null||anchor="H7.1Downlinkdoesn2019twork2Chowtosolveit3F"]] 74 -** [[7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?>>doc:null||anchor="H7.2WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F"]] 75 -* [[8. Order Info>>doc:null||anchor="H8.OrderInfo"]] 76 -* [[9.Packing Info>>doc:null||anchor="H9.PackingInfo"]] 77 -* [[10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915>>doc:null||anchor="H10.FCCCautionforRS485LN-US915"]] 78 -* [[11. Support>>doc:null||anchor="H11.Support"]] 79 -))) 80 80 20 +(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 21 +((( 81 81 (% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 82 82 ))) 83 83 ... ... @@ -128,10 +128,11 @@ 128 128 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 129 129 130 130 72 + 131 131 == 1.2 Specifications == 132 132 133 133 134 -**Hardware System:** 76 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 135 135 136 136 * STM32L072CZT6 MCU 137 137 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip ... ... @@ -140,13 +140,13 @@ 140 140 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 141 141 142 142 143 -**Interface for Model:** 85 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:** 144 144 145 145 * RS485 146 146 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 147 147 148 148 149 -**LoRa Spec:** 91 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 150 150 151 151 * Frequency Range: 152 152 ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz ... ... @@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ 171 171 172 172 == 1.3 Features == 173 173 116 + 174 174 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) 175 175 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864 176 176 * AT Commands to change parameters ... ... @@ -184,6 +184,7 @@ 184 184 185 185 == 1.4 Applications == 186 186 130 + 187 187 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 188 188 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 189 189 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -195,11 +195,14 @@ 195 195 196 196 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 197 197 142 + 198 198 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 199 199 200 200 146 + 201 201 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 202 202 149 + 203 203 ((( 204 204 ((( 205 205 ((( ... ... @@ -210,6 +210,7 @@ 210 210 v1.0: Release 211 211 ))) 212 212 160 + 213 213 214 214 ))) 215 215 ))) ... ... @@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ 216 216 217 217 = 2. Power ON Device = 218 218 167 + 219 219 ((( 220 220 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 221 221 ... ... @@ -228,6 +228,7 @@ 228 228 229 229 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 230 230 180 + 231 231 232 232 ))) 233 233 ... ... @@ -235,16 +235,19 @@ 235 235 236 236 == 3.1 How it works? == 237 237 188 + 238 238 ((( 239 239 ((( 240 240 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 241 241 ))) 242 242 194 + 243 243 244 244 ))) 245 245 246 246 == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network == 247 247 200 + 248 248 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 249 249 250 250 (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -264,6 +264,8 @@ 264 264 265 265 ((( 266 266 The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 220 + 221 + 267 267 ))) 268 268 269 269 ((( ... ... @@ -288,23 +288,23 @@ 288 288 ))) 289 289 ))) 290 290 291 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url( ~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220,eft:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)246 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 292 292 293 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image" height="323" width="720"]](% style="background:url( ~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220,eft:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)248 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image" height="323" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 294 294 295 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background:url( ~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220,eft:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)250 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 296 296 297 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url( ~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220,eft:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)252 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 298 298 299 299 You can also choose to create the device manually. 300 300 301 -(% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background:url( ~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220,eft:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)256 +(% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 302 302 303 303 304 304 305 305 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 306 306 307 -(% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background:url( ~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220,eft:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)262 +(% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 308 308 309 309 310 310 ((( ... ... @@ -311,29 +311,33 @@ 311 311 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 312 312 ))) 313 313 314 -(% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background:url( ~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220,eft:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)269 +(% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 315 315 316 316 272 + 317 317 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 318 318 275 + 319 319 ((( 320 320 ((( 321 321 ((( 322 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485- BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.279 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 323 323 ))) 324 324 ))) 325 325 326 326 ((( 327 327 ((( 328 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 285 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 329 329 ))) 330 330 288 + 331 331 332 332 ))) 333 333 ))) 334 334 335 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 293 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 336 336 295 + 337 337 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 338 338 339 339 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) ... ... @@ -396,12 +396,14 @@ 396 396 397 397 398 398 399 - 400 400 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 401 401 360 + 402 402 ((( 403 403 ((( 404 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling. 363 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling. 364 + 365 + 405 405 ))) 406 406 ))) 407 407 ... ... @@ -423,9 +423,9 @@ 423 423 424 424 425 425 426 - 427 427 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 428 428 389 + 429 429 ((( 430 430 During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 431 431 ... ... @@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ 436 436 During each sampling, the RS485-LN can support 15 commands to read sensors. And combine the return to one or several uplink payloads. 437 437 438 438 439 -**Each RS485 commands include two parts:** 400 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:** 440 440 441 441 ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar. 442 442 ... ... @@ -447,15 +447,14 @@ 447 447 448 448 After we got the valid value from each RS485 commands, we need to combine them together with the command **AT+DATAUP**. 449 449 450 - 451 451 Below are examples for the how above AT Commands works. 452 452 453 453 454 -**AT+COMMANDx : **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is: 414 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx **(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is: 455 455 456 456 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %) 457 457 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 458 -**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 418 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 459 459 460 460 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** 461 461 ... ... @@ -467,7 +467,7 @@ 467 467 In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 468 468 469 469 470 -**AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 430 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 471 471 472 472 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %) 473 473 |(% style="width:510px" %)((( ... ... @@ -480,18 +480,20 @@ 480 480 481 481 **Examples:** 482 482 483 -* Grab bytes :443 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes** 484 484 485 -(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url( ~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220,eft:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)445 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 486 486 487 487 488 -* Grab a section. 489 489 490 - (%aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~")rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px"%)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true"height="15"role="presentation" title="Click and dragto move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag toresize" %)449 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section** 491 491 451 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 492 492 493 -* Grab different sections. 494 494 454 + 455 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections** 456 + 495 495 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 496 496 497 497 ... ... @@ -500,6 +500,7 @@ 500 500 501 501 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 502 502 465 + 503 503 ((( 504 504 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 505 505 ... ... @@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ 528 528 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 529 529 ))) 530 530 531 -(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background:url( ~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220,eft:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)494 +(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 532 532 533 533 534 534 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ 546 546 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 547 547 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 548 548 549 -(% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url( ~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220,eft:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)512 +(% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 550 550 551 551 552 552 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA ... ... @@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ 558 558 DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30** 559 559 560 560 561 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 524 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 562 562 563 563 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 564 564 ... ... @@ -571,11 +571,13 @@ 571 571 572 572 Below are the uplink payloads: 573 573 574 -(% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url( ~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220,eft:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)537 +(% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 575 575 576 576 540 + 577 577 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 578 578 543 + 579 579 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 580 580 581 581 Downlink control command: ... ... @@ -588,23 +588,27 @@ 588 588 589 589 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 590 590 556 + 591 591 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 592 592 593 -(% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url( ~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220,eft:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)559 +(% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 594 594 595 595 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 596 596 597 597 564 + 598 598 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 599 599 600 600 601 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url( ~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220,eft:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)568 +(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 602 602 603 603 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 604 604 605 605 573 + 606 606 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 607 607 576 + 608 608 ((( 609 609 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 610 610 ))) ... ... @@ -626,48 +626,51 @@ 626 626 ))) 627 627 628 628 598 + 629 629 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 630 630 601 + 631 631 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 632 632 633 633 634 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === 635 635 606 +=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) === 607 + 608 + 636 636 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 637 637 638 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)611 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 639 639 640 640 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 641 641 642 642 616 + 643 643 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 644 644 645 645 646 646 647 647 648 -==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 622 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 649 649 624 + 650 650 ((( 651 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won ’t be used during sampling.626 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. 652 652 ))) 653 653 654 654 * ((( 655 -**AT Command** 656 -))) 630 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 657 657 658 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 659 659 ((( 660 -((( 661 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 633 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 662 662 ))) 663 663 ))) 664 664 665 665 ((( 666 - m:0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command638 + 667 667 ))) 668 668 669 669 * ((( 670 -**Downlink Payload** 642 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload** 671 671 ))) 672 672 673 673 ((( ... ... @@ -704,7 +704,9 @@ 704 704 ))) 705 705 706 706 ((( 707 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 679 + 680 + 681 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:** (%%) ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 708 708 ))) 709 709 710 710 ((( ... ... @@ -720,6 +720,8 @@ 720 720 ))) 721 721 722 722 ((( 697 + 698 + 723 723 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 724 724 ))) 725 725 ... ... @@ -740,7 +740,7 @@ 740 740 ))) 741 741 742 742 ((( 743 -**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 719 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:** (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 744 744 ))) 745 745 746 746 ((( ... ... @@ -752,11 +752,11 @@ 752 752 ))) 753 753 754 754 ((( 755 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 731 +((( 732 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 756 756 ))) 757 757 758 -((( 759 - **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 735 + 760 760 ))) 761 761 762 762 ((( ... ... @@ -766,40 +766,38 @@ 766 766 767 767 768 768 769 -==== **Set Payload version** ==== 745 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ==== 770 770 747 + 771 771 ((( 772 -This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485- BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.749 +This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 773 773 ))) 774 774 775 775 * ((( 776 -**AT Command:** 777 -))) 753 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 778 778 779 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 780 -((( 781 -((( 782 -**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 783 -))) 784 -))) 755 +**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 785 785 757 + 758 +))) 786 786 * ((( 787 -**Downlink Payload:** 760 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 788 788 ))) 789 789 790 790 ((( 791 -**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 764 +**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 792 792 ))) 793 793 794 794 ((( 795 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 768 +**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 796 796 ))) 797 797 798 798 799 799 800 800 801 -==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 774 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 802 802 776 + 803 803 ((( 804 804 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 805 805 ))) ... ... @@ -813,37 +813,28 @@ 813 813 ))) 814 814 815 815 * ((( 816 -**AT Command:** 790 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 817 817 ))) 818 818 819 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 820 -((( 821 -((( 822 -**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 823 -))) 824 -))) 793 +**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 825 825 826 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 827 -((( 828 -((( 829 -**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 830 -))) 831 -))) 795 +**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 832 832 833 -((( 834 - 835 -))) 836 836 837 837 * ((( 838 -**Downlink Payload:** 799 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 839 839 ))) 840 840 841 841 ((( 842 842 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 804 + 805 + 843 843 ))) 844 844 845 845 ((( 846 846 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 810 + 811 + 847 847 ))) 848 848 849 849 ((( ... ... @@ -867,10 +867,12 @@ 867 867 XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 868 868 ))) 869 869 * ((( 870 -YY: If YY=0, RS485- BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command.835 +YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 871 871 ))) 872 872 873 873 ((( 839 + 840 + 874 874 **Example:** 875 875 ))) 876 876 ... ... @@ -889,10 +889,11 @@ 889 889 890 890 891 891 892 -==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 859 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 893 893 861 + 894 894 ((( 895 -AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 863 +**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 896 896 ))) 897 897 898 898 ((( ... ... @@ -912,24 +912,27 @@ 912 912 ))) 913 913 914 914 * ((( 915 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 883 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 916 916 ))) 917 917 * ((( 918 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 886 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 919 919 ))) 920 920 * ((( 921 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 889 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 890 + 891 + 922 922 ))) 923 923 924 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)894 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 925 925 926 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)896 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 927 927 928 928 929 929 930 930 931 -==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 901 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ==== 932 932 903 + 933 933 ((( 934 934 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. 935 935 ))) ... ... @@ -939,17 +939,14 @@ 939 939 ))) 940 940 941 941 * ((( 942 -**AT Command:** 943 -))) 913 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 944 944 945 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 946 -((( 947 -((( 948 948 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 949 949 ))) 950 -))) 951 951 952 952 ((( 919 + 920 + 953 953 **Example:** 954 954 ))) 955 955 ... ... @@ -962,7 +962,7 @@ 962 962 ))) 963 963 964 964 * ((( 965 -**Downlink Payload:** 933 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 966 966 ))) 967 967 968 968 ((( ... ... @@ -974,18 +974,19 @@ 974 974 ))) 975 975 976 976 ((( 977 - 945 +**Example:** 978 978 ))) 979 979 980 980 ((( 981 - 949 +**0xAA 01 00 01** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 982 982 ))) 983 983 984 984 985 985 986 986 987 -==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 955 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 988 988 957 + 989 989 ((( 990 990 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 991 991 ))) ... ... @@ -992,32 +992,21 @@ 992 992 993 993 ((( 994 994 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 964 + 965 + 995 995 ))) 996 996 997 997 * ((( 998 -**AT Command:** 969 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 999 999 ))) 1000 1000 1001 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1002 -((( 1003 -((( 1004 1004 **AT+DATAUP=0** 1005 -))) 1006 -))) 1007 1007 1008 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1009 -((( 1010 -((( 1011 1011 **AT+DATAUP=1** 1012 -))) 1013 -))) 1014 1014 1015 -((( 1016 - 1017 -))) 1018 1018 1019 1019 * ((( 1020 -**Downlink Payload:** 978 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1021 1021 ))) 1022 1022 1023 1023 ((( ... ... @@ -1031,14 +1031,15 @@ 1031 1031 1032 1032 1033 1033 1034 -==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 992 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 1035 1035 994 + 1036 1036 ((( 1037 1037 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 1038 1038 ))) 1039 1039 1040 1040 * ((( 1041 -**AT Command:** 1000 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1042 1042 ))) 1043 1043 1044 1044 ((( ... ... @@ -1050,7 +1050,7 @@ 1050 1050 ))) 1051 1051 1052 1052 * ((( 1053 -**Downlink Payload:** 1012 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1054 1054 ))) 1055 1055 1056 1056 ((( ... ... @@ -1060,14 +1060,17 @@ 1060 1060 1061 1061 1062 1062 1063 -==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1022 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ==== 1064 1064 1024 + 1065 1065 ((( 1066 1066 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1027 + 1028 + 1067 1067 ))) 1068 1068 1069 1069 * ((( 1070 -**AT Command:** 1032 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1071 1071 ))) 1072 1072 1073 1073 ((( ... ... @@ -1094,7 +1094,7 @@ 1094 1094 1095 1095 1096 1096 * ((( 1097 -**Downlink Payload:** 1059 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1098 1098 ))) 1099 1099 1100 1100 ((( ... ... @@ -1104,59 +1104,47 @@ 1104 1104 1105 1105 1106 1106 1107 -==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1069 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ==== 1108 1108 1071 + 1109 1109 ((( 1110 1110 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1111 1111 ))) 1112 1112 1113 1113 * ((( 1114 -**AT Command:** 1077 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1115 1115 ))) 1116 1116 1117 1117 ((( 1118 -Set Baud Rate: 1081 + 1082 + 1083 +* Set Baud Rate 1119 1119 ))) 1120 1120 1121 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1122 -((( 1123 -((( 1124 1124 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1125 -))) 1126 -))) 1127 1127 1088 + 1128 1128 ((( 1129 -Set UART Parity 1090 +* Set UART Parity 1130 1130 ))) 1131 1131 1132 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1133 -((( 1134 -((( 1135 1135 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1136 -))) 1137 -))) 1138 1138 1095 + 1139 1139 ((( 1140 -Set STOPBIT 1097 +* Set STOPBIT 1141 1141 ))) 1142 1142 1143 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1144 -((( 1145 -((( 1146 1146 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1147 -))) 1148 -))) 1149 1149 1150 -((( 1151 - 1152 -))) 1153 1153 1103 + 1154 1154 * ((( 1155 -**Downlink Payload:** 1105 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1156 1156 ))) 1157 1157 1158 1158 ((( 1159 -**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1109 +**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1160 1160 ))) 1161 1161 1162 1162 ((( ... ... @@ -1171,11 +1171,11 @@ 1171 1171 ))) 1172 1172 1173 1173 ((( 1174 -A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1124 +A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1175 1175 ))) 1176 1176 1177 1177 ((( 1178 -A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1128 +A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1179 1179 ))) 1180 1180 1181 1181 ... ... @@ -1183,6 +1183,7 @@ 1183 1183 1184 1184 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1185 1185 1136 + 1186 1186 ((( 1187 1187 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1188 1188 ))) ... ... @@ -1189,6 +1189,8 @@ 1189 1189 1190 1190 ((( 1191 1191 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1143 + 1144 + 1192 1192 ))) 1193 1193 1194 1194 (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1229,7 +1229,7 @@ 1229 1229 ))) 1230 1230 1231 1231 ((( 1232 -**Downlink Command:** 1185 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1233 1233 ))) 1234 1234 1235 1235 ((( ... ... @@ -1274,11 +1274,12 @@ 1274 1274 1275 1275 ((( 1276 1276 ((( 1277 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1230 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.** 1278 1278 ))) 1279 1279 ))) 1280 1280 1281 1281 1235 + 1282 1282 == 3.7 Buttons == 1283 1283 1284 1284 ... ... @@ -1288,6 +1288,9 @@ 1288 1288 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1289 1289 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1290 1290 1245 + 1246 + 1247 + 1291 1291 == 3.8 LEDs == 1292 1292 1293 1293 ... ... @@ -1296,17 +1296,24 @@ 1296 1296 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1297 1297 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1298 1298 1256 + 1257 + 1258 + 1299 1299 = 4. Case Study = 1300 1300 1261 + 1301 1301 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1302 1302 1303 1303 1265 + 1304 1304 = 5. Use AT Command = 1305 1305 1268 + 1306 1306 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1307 1307 1271 + 1308 1308 ((( 1309 -RS485- BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below.1273 +RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1310 1310 ))) 1311 1311 1312 1312 (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1313,7 +1313,7 @@ 1313 1313 1314 1314 1315 1315 ((( 1316 -In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485- BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:1280 +In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1317 1317 ))) 1318 1318 1319 1319 (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1327,63 +1327,51 @@ 1327 1327 1328 1328 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1329 1329 1294 + 1330 1330 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1331 1331 1297 + 1332 1332 If device has not joined network yet: 1333 1333 1334 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1335 -((( 1336 -**AT+FDR** 1337 -))) 1300 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR** 1301 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1302 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1338 1338 1339 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1340 1340 ((( 1341 -**AT+NJM=0** 1342 -))) 1305 + 1343 1343 1344 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1345 -((( 1346 -**ATZ** 1347 -))) 1348 - 1349 - 1350 -((( 1351 1351 If device already joined network: 1352 -))) 1353 1353 1354 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1355 -((( 1356 -**AT+NJM=0** 1357 -))) 1309 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1310 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1358 1358 1359 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1360 -((( 1361 -**ATZ** 1312 + 1362 1362 ))) 1363 1363 1364 1364 1316 + 1365 1365 === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1366 1366 1367 1367 1368 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1320 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1369 1369 1370 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode 1322 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode 1371 1371 1372 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1324 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1373 1373 1374 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%)Set Data Rate 1326 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%) Set Data Rate 1375 1375 1376 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1328 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1377 1377 1378 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1330 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1379 1379 1380 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1332 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1381 1381 1382 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1334 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1383 1383 1384 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1336 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1385 1385 1386 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1338 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1387 1387 1388 1388 1389 1389 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -1393,15 +1393,20 @@ 1393 1393 2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1394 1394 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1395 1395 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1348 + 1349 + 1396 1396 ))) 1397 1397 1398 1398 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1399 1399 1400 1400 1355 + 1401 1401 = 6. FAQ = 1402 1402 1358 + 1403 1403 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1404 1404 1361 + 1405 1405 ((( 1406 1406 The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1407 1407 ))) ... ... @@ -1420,18 +1420,20 @@ 1420 1420 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1421 1421 ))) 1422 1422 1423 -(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1380 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1424 1424 1382 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1383 + 1425 1425 ((( 1426 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1385 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1427 1427 ))) 1428 1428 1429 1429 ((( 1430 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir= LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].1389 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Firmware/]]. 1431 1431 ))) 1432 1432 1433 1433 ((( 1434 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1393 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1435 1435 ))) 1436 1436 1437 1437 ((( ... ... @@ -1452,57 +1452,87 @@ 1452 1452 (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1453 1453 1454 1454 1455 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1414 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:** 1456 1456 1457 1457 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1458 1458 1459 1459 1419 + 1460 1460 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1461 1461 1422 + 1462 1462 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1463 1463 1464 1464 1465 -== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? == 1466 1466 1467 - TheRS485-BLcan supportmax 32 RS485 devices. Each uplinkcommand ofRS485-BL can support max 16 differentRS485command.SoRS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program inthe device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can usethe [[downlink message(type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].1427 +== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1468 1468 1469 1469 1430 +The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1431 + 1432 + 1433 + 1470 1470 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1471 1471 1436 + 1472 1472 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1473 1473 1474 1474 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1475 1475 1476 1476 1442 + 1443 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1444 + 1445 + 1446 +Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1447 + 1448 + 1449 + 1450 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1451 + 1452 + 1453 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1454 + 1455 + 1456 + 1477 1477 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1478 1478 1479 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1480 1480 1460 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1461 + 1462 + 1481 1481 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1482 1482 1483 1483 1484 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1485 1485 1467 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1468 + 1469 + 1486 1486 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1487 1487 1488 1488 1473 + 1489 1489 = 8. Order Info = 1490 1490 1476 + 1491 1491 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX** 1492 1492 1493 1493 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1494 1494 1495 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU4331496 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU8681497 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR9201498 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN4701499 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS9231500 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU9151501 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US9151502 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN8651503 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU8641504 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ8651481 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1482 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1483 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1484 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1485 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1486 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1487 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1488 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1489 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1490 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1505 1505 1492 + 1493 + 1494 + 1506 1506 = 9.Packing Info = 1507 1507 1508 1508 ... ... @@ -1519,8 +1519,12 @@ 1519 1519 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1520 1520 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1521 1521 1511 + 1512 + 1513 + 1522 1522 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1523 1523 1516 + 1524 1524 ((( 1525 1525 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1526 1526 ))) ... ... @@ -1534,11 +1534,11 @@ 1534 1534 ))) 1535 1535 1536 1536 ((( 1537 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1530 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1538 1538 ))) 1539 1539 1540 1540 ((( 1541 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1534 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1542 1542 ))) 1543 1543 1544 1544 ((( ... ... @@ -1562,7 +1562,7 @@ 1562 1562 ))) 1563 1563 1564 1564 ((( 1565 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1558 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1566 1566 ))) 1567 1567 1568 1568 ((( ... ... @@ -1570,11 +1570,16 @@ 1570 1570 ))) 1571 1571 1572 1572 1566 + 1573 1573 = 11. Support = 1574 1574 1569 + 1575 1575 * ((( 1576 1576 Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1577 1577 ))) 1578 1578 * ((( 1579 1579 Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1575 + 1576 + 1577 + 1580 1580 )))
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