Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual1 +RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter - Content
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... ... @@ -1,92 +1,17 @@ 1 -(% aria-label="1653266934636-343.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 2 -((( 3 -(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]] 5 5 6 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 7 -))) 8 8 9 9 6 +**RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual** 10 10 11 11 12 - 13 - 14 - 15 15 **Table of Contents:** 16 16 17 -(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 18 -((( 19 -(% class="macro" data-macro="startmacro:toc|-|" data-widget="xwiki-macro" %) 20 -((( 21 -(% class="macro-placeholder hidden" %) 22 -((( 23 -macro:toc 24 -))) 25 25 26 -* [[1.Introduction>>doc:null||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 27 -** [[1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter>>doc:null||anchor="H1.1A0WhatisRS485-LNRS485toLoRaWANConverter"]] 28 -** [[1.2 Specifications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.2A0Specifications"]] 29 -** [[1.3 Features>>doc:null||anchor="H1.3Features"]] 30 -** [[1.4 Applications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.4A0Applications"]] 31 -** [[1.5 Firmware Change log>>doc:null||anchor="H1.5A0FirmwareChangelog"]] 32 -** [[1.6 Hardware Change log>>doc:null||anchor="H1.6HardwareChangelog"]] 33 -* [[2. Power ON Device>>doc:null||anchor="H2.PowerONDevice"]] 34 -* [[3. Operation Mode>>doc:null||anchor="H3.A0OperationMode"]] 35 -** [[3.1 How it works?>>doc:null||anchor="H3.1Howitworks3F"]] 36 -** [[3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.2ExampletojoinLoRaWANnetwork"]] 37 -** [[3.3 Configure Commands to read data>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3ConfigureCommandstoreaddata"]] 38 -*** [[3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.1onfigureUARTsettingsforRS485orTTLcommunication"]] 39 -*** [[3.3.2 Configure sensors>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.2Configuresensors"]] 40 -*** [[3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]] 41 -*** [[3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 42 -*** [[3.3.5 Uplink on demand>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.5Uplinkondemand"]] 43 -*** [[3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.6UplinkonInterrupt"]] 44 -** [[3.4 Uplink Payload>>doc:null||anchor="H3.4UplinkPayload"]] 45 -** [[3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] 46 -*** [[3.5.1 Common Commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.1CommonCommands"]] 47 -*** [[3.5.2 Sensor related commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.2Sensorrelatedcommands"]] 48 -*** [[3.5.3 Sensor related commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.3A0Sensorrelatedcommands"]] 49 -**** [[RS485 Debug Command>>doc:null||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand"]] 50 -**** [[Set Payload version>>doc:null||anchor="HSetPayloadversion"]] 51 -**** [[Set RS485 Sampling Commands>>doc:null||anchor="HSetRS485SamplingCommands"]] 52 -**** [[Fast command to handle MODBUS device>>doc:null||anchor="HFastcommandtohandleMODBUSdevice"]] 53 -**** [[RS485 command timeout>>doc:null||anchor="HRS485commandtimeout"]] 54 -**** [[Uplink payload mode>>doc:null||anchor="HUplinkpayloadmode"]] 55 -**** [[Manually trigger an Uplink>>doc:null||anchor="HManuallytriggeranUplink"]] 56 -**** [[Clear RS485 Command>>doc:null||anchor="HClearRS485Command"]] 57 -**** [[Set Serial Communication Parameters>>doc:null||anchor="HSetSerialCommunicationParameters"]] 58 -** [[3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.6A0ListeningmodeforRS485network"]] 59 -** [[3.7 Buttons>>doc:null||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] 60 -** [[3.8 LEDs>>doc:null||anchor="H3.8LEDs"]] 61 -* [[4. Case Study>>doc:null||anchor="H4.CaseStudy"]] 62 -* [[5. Use AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]] 63 -** [[5.1 Access AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.1AccessATCommand"]] 64 -** [[5.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2CommonATCommandSequence"]] 65 -*** [[5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829"]] 66 -*** [[5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229"]] 67 -* [[6. FAQ>>doc:null||anchor="H6.FAQ"]] 68 -** [[6.1 How to upgrade the image?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 69 -** [[6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion3F"]] 70 -** [[6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.3HowmanyRS485-SlavecanRS485-BLconnects3F"]] 71 -** [[6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.4CompatiblequestiontoChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver3F"]] 72 -* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>doc:null||anchor="H7.TroubleShooting"]] 73 -** [[7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?>>doc:null||anchor="H7.1Downlinkdoesn2019twork2Chowtosolveit3F"]] 74 -** [[7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?>>doc:null||anchor="H7.2WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F"]] 75 -* [[8. Order Info>>doc:null||anchor="H8.OrderInfo"]] 76 -* [[9.Packing Info>>doc:null||anchor="H9.PackingInfo"]] 77 -* [[10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915>>doc:null||anchor="H10.FCCCautionforRS485LN-US915"]] 78 -* [[11. Support>>doc:null||anchor="H11.Support"]] 79 -))) 80 80 81 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 82 -))) 83 83 84 84 85 - 86 - 87 - 88 - 89 - 90 90 = 1.Introduction = 91 91 92 92 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == ... ... @@ -93,39 +93,25 @@ 93 93 94 94 ((( 95 95 ((( 96 -((( 97 - 98 - 99 99 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 100 100 ))) 101 -))) 102 102 103 103 ((( 104 -((( 105 105 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 106 106 ))) 107 -))) 108 108 109 109 ((( 110 -((( 111 111 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 112 112 ))) 113 -))) 114 114 115 115 ((( 116 -((( 117 117 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 118 -))) 119 119 120 -((( 121 121 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 122 - 123 - 124 124 ))) 125 125 ))) 126 -))) 127 127 128 - (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image"height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)39 +[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 129 129 130 130 131 131 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -139,13 +139,11 @@ 139 139 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 140 140 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 141 141 142 - 143 143 **Interface for Model:** 144 144 145 145 * RS485 146 146 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 147 147 148 - 149 149 **LoRa Spec:** 150 150 151 151 * Frequency Range: ... ... @@ -165,10 +165,9 @@ 165 165 * Preamble detection. 166 166 * 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI. 167 167 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 168 -* Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 77 +* Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 169 169 170 170 171 - 172 172 == 1.3 Features == 173 173 174 174 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) ... ... @@ -181,7 +181,6 @@ 181 181 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 182 182 183 183 184 - 185 185 == 1.4 Applications == 186 186 187 187 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -192,7 +192,6 @@ 192 192 * Smart Factory 193 193 194 194 195 - 196 196 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 197 197 198 198 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -202,13 +202,9 @@ 202 202 203 203 ((( 204 204 ((( 205 -((( 206 206 v1.2: Add External Interrupt Pin. 207 -))) 208 208 209 -((( 210 210 v1.0: Release 211 -))) 212 212 213 213 214 214 ))) ... ... @@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ 226 226 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 227 227 ))) 228 228 229 - (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)131 +[[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 230 230 231 231 232 232 ))) ... ... @@ -236,9 +236,7 @@ 236 236 == 3.1 How it works? == 237 237 238 238 ((( 239 -((( 240 240 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 241 -))) 242 242 243 243 244 244 ))) ... ... @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ 247 247 248 248 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 249 249 250 - (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image"height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)150 +[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 251 251 252 252 253 253 ((( ... ... @@ -259,15 +259,14 @@ 259 259 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 260 260 ))) 261 261 262 - (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image"height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)162 +[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 263 263 264 - 265 265 ((( 266 -The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path: https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:165 +The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 267 267 ))) 268 268 269 269 ((( 270 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-LN.169 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-LN. 271 271 ))) 272 272 273 273 ((( ... ... @@ -275,9 +275,8 @@ 275 275 ))) 276 276 ))) 277 277 278 - (% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)177 +[[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 279 279 280 - 281 281 ((( 282 282 ((( 283 283 User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: ... ... @@ -284,34 +284,32 @@ 284 284 ))) 285 285 286 286 ((( 287 - **Add APP EUI in the application.**185 +Add APP EUI in the application. 288 288 ))) 289 289 ))) 290 290 291 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)189 +[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 292 292 293 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image"height="323" width="720"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)191 +[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]] 294 294 295 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image"height="556" width="724"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)193 +[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]] 296 296 297 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)195 +[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 298 298 299 299 You can also choose to create the device manually. 300 300 301 - (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image"height="710" width="723"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)199 +[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 302 302 201 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 303 303 203 +[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 304 304 305 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 306 306 307 -(% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 308 - 309 - 310 310 ((( 311 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.207 +**Step 2**: Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 312 312 ))) 313 313 314 - (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image"height="232" width="724"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)210 +[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 315 315 316 316 317 317 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == ... ... @@ -318,15 +318,11 @@ 318 318 319 319 ((( 320 320 ((( 321 -((( 322 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 217 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>path:#AT_COMMAND]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 323 323 ))) 324 -))) 325 325 326 326 ((( 327 -((( 328 328 (% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 329 -))) 330 330 331 331 332 332 ))) ... ... @@ -336,19 +336,19 @@ 336 336 337 337 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 338 338 339 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)340 -| =(% style="width:10px;" %)(((231 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:782px" %) 232 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 341 341 **AT Commands** 342 -)))| =(% style="width:190px;" %)(((234 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 343 343 **Description** 344 -)))| =(% style="width:190px;" %)(((236 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 345 345 **Example** 346 346 ))) 347 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((239 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 348 348 AT+BAUDR 349 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((241 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 350 350 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 351 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((243 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 352 352 ((( 353 353 AT+BAUDR=9600 354 354 ))) ... ... @@ -357,11 +357,11 @@ 357 357 Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 358 358 ))) 359 359 ))) 360 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((252 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 361 361 AT+PARITY 362 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((254 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 363 363 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) 364 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((256 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 365 365 ((( 366 366 AT+PARITY=0 367 367 ))) ... ... @@ -370,9 +370,9 @@ 370 370 Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 371 371 ))) 372 372 ))) 373 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((265 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 374 374 AT+STOPBIT 375 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((267 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 376 376 ((( 377 377 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) 378 378 ))) ... ... @@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ 380 380 ((( 381 381 382 382 ))) 383 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((275 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 384 384 ((( 385 385 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit 386 386 ))) ... ... @@ -395,8 +395,6 @@ 395 395 ))) 396 396 397 397 398 - 399 - 400 400 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 401 401 402 402 ((( ... ... @@ -405,25 +405,17 @@ 405 405 ))) 406 406 ))) 407 407 408 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 409 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 410 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 411 -((( 298 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:806px" %) 299 +|**AT Commands**|(% style="width:418px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:256px" %)**Example** 300 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:418px" %)((( 412 412 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 413 -))) 414 414 415 -((( 416 416 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 417 -))) 418 418 419 -((( 420 420 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 421 -))) 422 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 306 +)))|(% style="width:256px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 423 423 424 424 425 - 426 - 427 427 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 428 428 429 429 ((( ... ... @@ -469,8 +469,8 @@ 469 469 470 470 **AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 471 471 472 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:5 10px" %)473 -|(% style="width: 510px" %)(((354 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:725px" %) 355 +|(% style="width:722px" %)((( 474 474 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 475 475 476 476 * **a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND** ... ... @@ -482,19 +482,18 @@ 482 482 483 483 * Grab bytes: 484 484 485 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)367 +[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 486 486 487 487 488 488 * Grab a section. 489 489 490 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)372 +[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 491 491 492 492 493 493 * Grab different sections. 494 494 495 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)377 +[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 496 496 497 - 498 498 499 499 ))) 500 500 ... ... @@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ 528 528 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 529 529 ))) 530 530 531 - (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image"height="513" width="716"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)412 +[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 532 532 533 533 534 534 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -540,13 +540,12 @@ 540 540 541 541 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 542 542 543 - 544 544 1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 545 545 1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 546 546 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 547 547 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 548 548 549 - (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)429 +[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]] 550 550 551 551 552 552 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA ... ... @@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ 571 571 572 572 Below are the uplink payloads: 573 573 574 - (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)454 +[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 575 575 576 576 577 577 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === ... ... @@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ 590 590 591 591 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 592 592 593 - (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)473 +[[image:1654157342174-798.png]] 594 594 595 595 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 596 596 ... ... @@ -597,33 +597,33 @@ 597 597 598 598 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 599 599 480 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:734px" %) 481 +|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:120px" %)**2**|(% style="width:116px" %)**1**|(% style="width:386px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 482 +|Value|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 483 +Battery(mV) 600 600 601 - (% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)485 +& 602 602 487 +Interrupt _Flag 488 +)))|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 489 +PAYLOAD_VER 490 + 491 + 492 +)))|(% style="width:386px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 493 + 603 603 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 604 604 605 605 606 -== 3.5 Configure RS485-L Nvia AT or Downlink ==497 +== 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 607 607 608 -((( 609 609 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 610 -))) 611 611 612 -((( 613 613 There are two kinds of Commands: 614 -))) 615 615 616 -* ((( 617 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 618 -))) 503 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 619 619 620 -* ((( 621 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 622 -))) 505 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 623 623 624 -((( 625 - 626 -))) 627 627 628 628 629 629 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === ... ... @@ -635,946 +635,13 @@ 635 635 636 636 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 637 637 638 - (% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image"height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)518 +[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]] 639 639 640 640 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 641 641 642 642 643 - ===3.5.3 Sensor related commands===523 +3.5.3 Sensor related commands 644 644 525 +==== ==== 645 645 646 - 647 - 648 -==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 649 - 650 -((( 651 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 652 -))) 653 - 654 -* ((( 655 -**AT Command** 656 -))) 657 - 658 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 659 -((( 660 -((( 661 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 662 -))) 663 -))) 664 - 665 -((( 666 -m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 667 -))) 668 - 669 -* ((( 670 -**Downlink Payload** 671 -))) 672 - 673 -((( 674 -Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 675 -))) 676 - 677 -((( 678 -Where: 679 -))) 680 - 681 -* ((( 682 -MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 683 -))) 684 -* ((( 685 -NN: The length of RS485 command 686 -))) 687 -* ((( 688 -XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 689 -))) 690 -* ((( 691 -((( 692 -YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 693 -))) 694 - 695 -* ((( 696 -if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 697 -))) 698 -* ((( 699 -if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 700 -))) 701 -* ((( 702 -if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 703 -))) 704 -))) 705 - 706 -((( 707 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 708 -))) 709 - 710 -((( 711 -To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 712 -))) 713 - 714 -* ((( 715 -The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 716 -))) 717 - 718 -* ((( 719 -The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 720 -))) 721 - 722 -((( 723 -So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 724 -))) 725 - 726 -((( 727 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 728 -))) 729 - 730 -((( 731 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 732 -))) 733 - 734 -((( 735 -A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 736 -))) 737 - 738 -((( 739 - 740 -))) 741 - 742 -((( 743 -**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 744 -))) 745 - 746 -((( 747 -User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY** 748 -))) 749 - 750 -((( 751 - 752 -))) 753 - 754 -((( 755 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 756 -))) 757 - 758 -((( 759 - **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 760 -))) 761 - 762 -((( 763 - (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 764 -))) 765 - 766 - 767 - 768 - 769 -==== **Set Payload version** ==== 770 - 771 -((( 772 -This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 773 -))) 774 - 775 -* ((( 776 -**AT Command:** 777 -))) 778 - 779 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 780 -((( 781 -((( 782 -**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 783 -))) 784 -))) 785 - 786 -* ((( 787 -**Downlink Payload:** 788 -))) 789 - 790 -((( 791 -**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 792 -))) 793 - 794 -((( 795 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 796 -))) 797 - 798 - 799 - 800 - 801 -==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 802 - 803 -((( 804 -AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 805 -))) 806 - 807 -((( 808 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 809 -))) 810 - 811 -((( 812 - 813 -))) 814 - 815 -* ((( 816 -**AT Command:** 817 -))) 818 - 819 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 820 -((( 821 -((( 822 -**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 823 -))) 824 -))) 825 - 826 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 827 -((( 828 -((( 829 -**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 830 -))) 831 -))) 832 - 833 -((( 834 - 835 -))) 836 - 837 -* ((( 838 -**Downlink Payload:** 839 -))) 840 - 841 -((( 842 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 843 -))) 844 - 845 -((( 846 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 847 -))) 848 - 849 -((( 850 -Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 851 -))) 852 - 853 -((( 854 -Where: 855 -))) 856 - 857 -* ((( 858 -MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 859 -))) 860 -* ((( 861 -NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 862 -))) 863 -* ((( 864 -LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 865 -))) 866 -* ((( 867 -XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 868 -))) 869 -* ((( 870 -YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 871 -))) 872 - 873 -((( 874 -**Example:** 875 -))) 876 - 877 -((( 878 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 879 -))) 880 - 881 -((( 882 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 883 -))) 884 - 885 -((( 886 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 887 -))) 888 - 889 - 890 - 891 - 892 -==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 893 - 894 -((( 895 -AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 896 -))) 897 - 898 -((( 899 -This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 900 -))) 901 - 902 -((( 903 -AT+MBFUN can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 904 -))) 905 - 906 -((( 907 - 908 -))) 909 - 910 -((( 911 -**Example:** 912 -))) 913 - 914 -* ((( 915 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 916 -))) 917 -* ((( 918 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 919 -))) 920 -* ((( 921 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 922 -))) 923 - 924 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 925 - 926 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 927 - 928 - 929 - 930 - 931 -==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 932 - 933 -((( 934 -Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. 935 -))) 936 - 937 -((( 938 -Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 65 seconds 939 -))) 940 - 941 -* ((( 942 -**AT Command:** 943 -))) 944 - 945 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 946 -((( 947 -((( 948 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 949 -))) 950 -))) 951 - 952 -((( 953 -**Example:** 954 -))) 955 - 956 -((( 957 -**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 958 -))) 959 - 960 -((( 961 - 962 -))) 963 - 964 -* ((( 965 -**Downlink Payload:** 966 -))) 967 - 968 -((( 969 -**0x AA aa bb cc** 970 -))) 971 - 972 -((( 973 -Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 974 -))) 975 - 976 -((( 977 - **Example:** 978 -))) 979 - 980 -((( 981 - 0xAA 01 00 01 ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 982 -))) 983 - 984 - 985 - 986 - 987 -==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 988 - 989 -((( 990 -Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 991 -))) 992 - 993 -((( 994 -The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 995 -))) 996 - 997 -* ((( 998 -**AT Command:** 999 -))) 1000 - 1001 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1002 -((( 1003 -((( 1004 -**AT+DATAUP=0** 1005 -))) 1006 -))) 1007 - 1008 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1009 -((( 1010 -((( 1011 -**AT+DATAUP=1** 1012 -))) 1013 -))) 1014 - 1015 -((( 1016 - 1017 -))) 1018 - 1019 -* ((( 1020 -**Downlink Payload:** 1021 -))) 1022 - 1023 -((( 1024 -**0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1025 -))) 1026 - 1027 -((( 1028 -**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1029 -))) 1030 - 1031 - 1032 - 1033 - 1034 -==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 1035 - 1036 -((( 1037 -Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 1038 -))) 1039 - 1040 -* ((( 1041 -**AT Command:** 1042 -))) 1043 - 1044 -((( 1045 -No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same. 1046 -))) 1047 - 1048 -((( 1049 - 1050 -))) 1051 - 1052 -* ((( 1053 -**Downlink Payload:** 1054 -))) 1055 - 1056 -((( 1057 -**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 1058 -))) 1059 - 1060 - 1061 - 1062 - 1063 -==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1064 - 1065 -((( 1066 -The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1067 -))) 1068 - 1069 -* ((( 1070 -**AT Command:** 1071 -))) 1072 - 1073 -((( 1074 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 1075 -))) 1076 - 1077 -((( 1078 -Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1079 -))) 1080 - 1081 -((( 1082 -Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1083 -))) 1084 - 1085 -((( 1086 - 1087 -))) 1088 - 1089 -((( 1090 -The uplink screen shot is: 1091 -))) 1092 - 1093 -(% aria-label="1654160691922-496.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654160691922-496.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1094 - 1095 - 1096 -* ((( 1097 -**Downlink Payload:** 1098 -))) 1099 - 1100 -((( 1101 -**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1102 -))) 1103 - 1104 - 1105 - 1106 - 1107 -==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1108 - 1109 -((( 1110 -Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1111 -))) 1112 - 1113 -* ((( 1114 -**AT Command:** 1115 -))) 1116 - 1117 -((( 1118 -Set Baud Rate: 1119 -))) 1120 - 1121 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1122 -((( 1123 -((( 1124 -**AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1125 -))) 1126 -))) 1127 - 1128 -((( 1129 -Set UART Parity 1130 -))) 1131 - 1132 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1133 -((( 1134 -((( 1135 -**AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1136 -))) 1137 -))) 1138 - 1139 -((( 1140 -Set STOPBIT 1141 -))) 1142 - 1143 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1144 -((( 1145 -((( 1146 -**AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1147 -))) 1148 -))) 1149 - 1150 -((( 1151 - 1152 -))) 1153 - 1154 -* ((( 1155 -**Downlink Payload:** 1156 -))) 1157 - 1158 -((( 1159 -**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1160 -))) 1161 - 1162 -((( 1163 -**Example:** 1164 -))) 1165 - 1166 -* ((( 1167 -A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1168 -))) 1169 -* ((( 1170 -A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1171 -))) 1172 - 1173 -((( 1174 -A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1175 -))) 1176 - 1177 -((( 1178 -A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1179 -))) 1180 - 1181 - 1182 - 1183 - 1184 -== 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1185 - 1186 -((( 1187 -This feature support since firmware v1.4 1188 -))) 1189 - 1190 -((( 1191 -RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1192 -))) 1193 - 1194 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1195 - 1196 -((( 1197 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1198 -))) 1199 - 1200 -((( 1201 - 1202 -))) 1203 - 1204 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1205 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)((( 1206 -**Command example** 1207 -)))|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)((( 1208 -**Function** 1209 -))) 1210 -|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1211 -AT+RXMODE=1,10 1212 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1213 -Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1214 -))) 1215 -|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1216 -AT+RXMODE=2,500 1217 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1218 -Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1219 -))) 1220 -|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1221 -AT+RXMODE=0,0 1222 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1223 -Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1224 -))) 1225 -|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1226 - 1227 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1228 -A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1229 -))) 1230 - 1231 -((( 1232 -**Downlink Command:** 1233 -))) 1234 - 1235 -((( 1236 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1237 -))) 1238 - 1239 -((( 1240 - 1241 -))) 1242 - 1243 -((( 1244 -**Example**: 1245 -))) 1246 - 1247 -((( 1248 -The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000 1249 -))) 1250 - 1251 -((( 1252 -There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below: 1253 -))) 1254 - 1255 -((( 1256 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1257 -))) 1258 - 1259 -((( 1260 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1261 -))) 1262 - 1263 -((( 1264 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1265 -))) 1266 - 1267 -((( 1268 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1269 -))) 1270 - 1271 -((( 1272 - 1273 -))) 1274 - 1275 -((( 1276 -((( 1277 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1278 -))) 1279 -))) 1280 - 1281 - 1282 -== 3.7 Buttons == 1283 - 1284 - 1285 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %) 1286 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature** 1287 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1288 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1289 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1290 - 1291 -== 3.8 LEDs == 1292 - 1293 - 1294 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %) 1295 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1296 -|**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1297 -|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1298 - 1299 -= 4. Case Study = 1300 - 1301 -User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1302 - 1303 - 1304 -= 5. Use AT Command = 1305 - 1306 -== 5.1 Access AT Command == 1307 - 1308 -((( 1309 -RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1310 -))) 1311 - 1312 -(% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1313 - 1314 - 1315 -((( 1316 -In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1317 -))) 1318 - 1319 -(% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1320 - 1321 - 1322 -((( 1323 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 1324 -))) 1325 - 1326 - 1327 - 1328 -== 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1329 - 1330 -=== 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1331 - 1332 -If device has not joined network yet: 1333 - 1334 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1335 -((( 1336 -**AT+FDR** 1337 -))) 1338 - 1339 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1340 -((( 1341 -**AT+NJM=0** 1342 -))) 1343 - 1344 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1345 -((( 1346 -**ATZ** 1347 -))) 1348 - 1349 - 1350 -((( 1351 -If device already joined network: 1352 -))) 1353 - 1354 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1355 -((( 1356 -**AT+NJM=0** 1357 -))) 1358 - 1359 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1360 -((( 1361 -**ATZ** 1362 -))) 1363 - 1364 - 1365 -=== 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1366 - 1367 - 1368 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1369 - 1370 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode 1371 - 1372 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1373 - 1374 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%)Set Data Rate 1375 - 1376 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1377 - 1378 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1379 - 1380 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1381 - 1382 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1383 - 1384 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1385 - 1386 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1387 - 1388 - 1389 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 1390 - 1391 -((( 1392 -(% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1393 -2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1394 -3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1395 -4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1396 -))) 1397 - 1398 -(% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1399 - 1400 - 1401 -= 6. FAQ = 1402 - 1403 -== 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1404 - 1405 -((( 1406 -The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1407 -))) 1408 - 1409 -* ((( 1410 -Support new features 1411 -))) 1412 -* ((( 1413 -For bug fix 1414 -))) 1415 -* ((( 1416 -Change LoRaWAN bands. 1417 -))) 1418 - 1419 -((( 1420 -Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1421 -))) 1422 - 1423 -(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1424 - 1425 -((( 1426 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1427 -))) 1428 - 1429 -((( 1430 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]. 1431 -))) 1432 - 1433 -((( 1434 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1435 -))) 1436 - 1437 -((( 1438 -((( 1439 -((( 1440 -(% style="color:blue" %) Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the SYS led will change from OFF to ON, While SYS LED is RED ON, it means the RS485-LN is ready to be program. 1441 -))) 1442 -))) 1443 -))) 1444 - 1445 - 1446 -(% aria-label="image-20220602175818-12.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1447 - 1448 - 1449 -(% aria-label="image-20220602175848-13.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1450 - 1451 - 1452 -(% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1453 - 1454 - 1455 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1456 - 1457 -(% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1458 - 1459 - 1460 -== 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1461 - 1462 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1463 - 1464 - 1465 -== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? == 1466 - 1467 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1468 - 1469 - 1470 -== 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1471 - 1472 -When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1473 - 1474 -Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1475 - 1476 - 1477 -= 7. Trouble Shooting = 1478 - 1479 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1480 - 1481 -Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1482 - 1483 - 1484 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1485 - 1486 -It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1487 - 1488 - 1489 -= 8. Order Info = 1490 - 1491 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX** 1492 - 1493 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1494 - 1495 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1496 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1497 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1498 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1499 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1500 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1501 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1502 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1503 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1504 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1505 - 1506 -= 9.Packing Info = 1507 - 1508 - 1509 -**Package Includes**: 1510 - 1511 -* RS485-LN x 1 1512 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part x 1 1513 -* Program cable x 1 1514 - 1515 -**Dimension and weight**: 1516 - 1517 -* Device Size: 13.5 x 7 x 3 cm 1518 -* Device Weight: 105g 1519 -* Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1520 -* Weight / pcs : 170g 1521 - 1522 -= 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1523 - 1524 -((( 1525 -Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1526 -))) 1527 - 1528 -((( 1529 -This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 1530 -))) 1531 - 1532 -((( 1533 - 1534 -))) 1535 - 1536 -((( 1537 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1538 -))) 1539 - 1540 -((( 1541 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1542 -))) 1543 - 1544 -((( 1545 -—Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 1546 -))) 1547 - 1548 -((( 1549 -—Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 1550 -))) 1551 - 1552 -((( 1553 -—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 1554 -))) 1555 - 1556 -((( 1557 -—Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 1558 -))) 1559 - 1560 -((( 1561 - 1562 -))) 1563 - 1564 -((( 1565 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1566 -))) 1567 - 1568 -((( 1569 -This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 1570 -))) 1571 - 1572 - 1573 -= 11. Support = 1574 - 1575 -* ((( 1576 -Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1577 -))) 1578 -* ((( 1579 -Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1580 -))) 527 +==== ====
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