Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
<
From version < 59.9 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 14:21
To version < 58.15 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 11:23
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -92,8 +92,6 @@
92 92  * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC.
93 93  * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC
94 94  
95 -
96 -
97 97  == 1.3 Features ==
98 98  
99 99  * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C)
... ... @@ -106,7 +106,6 @@
106 106  * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2)
107 107  
108 108  
109 -
110 110  == 1.4 Applications ==
111 111  
112 112  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
... ... @@ -117,7 +117,6 @@
117 117  * Smart Factory
118 118  
119 119  
120 -
121 121  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
122 122  
123 123  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
... ... @@ -239,15 +239,11 @@
239 239  
240 240  (((
241 241  (((
242 -(((
243 243  There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
244 244  )))
245 -)))
246 246  
247 247  (((
248 -(((
249 249  (% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1
250 -)))
251 251  
252 252  
253 253  )))
... ... @@ -328,17 +328,11 @@
328 328  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
329 329  |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
330 330  |AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
331 -(((
332 332  This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
333 -)))
334 334  
335 -(((
336 336  AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,
337 -)))
338 338  
339 -(((
340 340  mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
341 -)))
342 342  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
343 343  
344 344  
... ... @@ -951,29 +951,16 @@
951 951  
952 952  ==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ====
953 953  
954 -(((
955 955  Ask device to send an uplink immediately.
956 -)))
957 957  
958 -* (((
959 -**AT Command:**
960 -)))
942 +* **AT Command:**
961 961  
962 -(((
963 963  No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same.
964 -)))
965 965  
966 -(((
967 -
968 -)))
969 969  
970 -* (((
971 -**Downlink Payload:**
972 -)))
947 +* **Downlink Payload:**
973 973  
974 -(((
975 975  **0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
976 -)))
977 977  
978 978  
979 979  
... ... @@ -980,44 +980,25 @@
980 980  
981 981  ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ====
982 982  
983 -(((
984 984  The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
985 -)))
986 986  
987 -* (((
988 -**AT Command:**
989 -)))
958 +* **AT Command:**
990 990  
991 -(((
992 992  **AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
993 -)))
994 994  
995 -(((
996 996  Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
997 -)))
998 998  
999 -(((
1000 1000  Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 
1001 -)))
1002 1002  
1003 -(((
1004 -
1005 -)))
1006 1006  
1007 -(((
1008 1008  The uplink screen shot is:
1009 -)))
1010 1010  
1011 1011  [[image:1654160691922-496.png]]
1012 1012  
1013 1013  
1014 -* (((
1015 -**Downlink Payload:**
1016 -)))
972 +* **Downlink Payload:**
1017 1017  
1018 -(((
1019 1019  **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1020 -)))
1021 1021  
1022 1022  
1023 1023  
... ... @@ -1024,195 +1024,102 @@
1024 1024  
1025 1025  ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ====
1026 1026  
1027 -(((
1028 1028  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1029 -)))
1030 1030  
1031 -* (((
1032 -**AT Command:**
1033 -)))
983 +* **AT Command:**
1034 1034  
1035 -(((
1036 1036  Set Baud Rate:
1037 -)))
1038 1038  
1039 1039  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1040 1040  (((
1041 -(((
1042 1042  **AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
1043 1043  )))
1044 -)))
1045 1045  
1046 -(((
1047 1047  Set UART Parity
1048 -)))
1049 1049  
1050 1050  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1051 1051  (((
1052 -(((
1053 1053  **AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1054 1054  )))
1055 -)))
1056 1056  
1057 -(((
1058 1058  Set STOPBIT
1059 -)))
1060 1060  
1061 1061  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1062 1062  (((
1063 -(((
1064 1064  **AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1065 1065  )))
1066 -)))
1067 1067  
1068 -(((
1069 -
1070 -)))
1071 1071  
1072 -* (((
1073 -**Downlink Payload:**
1074 -)))
1007 +* **Downlink Payload:**
1075 1075  
1076 -(((
1077 1077  **A7 01 aa bb**: Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1078 -)))
1079 1079  
1080 -(((
1081 1081  **Example:**
1082 -)))
1083 1083  
1084 -* (((
1085 -A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1086 -)))
1087 -* (((
1088 -A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1089 -)))
1013 +* A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1014 +* A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1090 1090  
1091 -(((
1092 1092  A7 02 aa: Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1093 -)))
1094 1094  
1095 -(((
1096 1096  A7 03 aa: Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1097 -)))
1098 1098  
1099 1099  
1100 -
1101 -
1102 1102  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
1103 1103  
1104 -(((
1105 1105  This feature support since firmware v1.4
1106 -)))
1107 1107  
1108 -(((
1109 1109  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
1110 -)))
1111 1111  
1112 1112  [[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]]
1113 1113  
1114 -(((
1115 1115  To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
1116 -)))
1117 1117  
1118 -(((
1119 -
1120 -)))
1121 1121  
1122 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
1123 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)(((
1124 -**Command example**
1125 -)))|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)(((
1126 -**Function**
1127 -)))
1128 -|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1129 -AT+RXMODE=1,10
1130 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1131 -Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks.
1132 -)))
1133 -|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1134 -AT+RXMODE=2,500
1135 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1136 -Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms
1137 -)))
1138 -|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1139 -AT+RXMODE=0,0
1140 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1141 -Disable listening mode. This is the default settings.
1142 -)))
1143 -|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1144 -
1145 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1146 -A6 aa bb cc  same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1147 -)))
1032 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
1033 +|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)**Command example:**|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)**Function**
1034 +|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=1,10 |(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks.
1035 +|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=2,500|(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms
1036 +|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=0,0|(% style="width:337px" %)Disable listening mode. This is the default settings.
1037 +|(% style="width:161px" %) |(% style="width:337px" %)A6 aa bb cc  same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 ~| cc)
1148 1148  
1149 -(((
1150 1150  **Downlink Command:**
1151 -)))
1152 1152  
1153 -(((
1154 1154  **0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1155 -)))
1156 1156  
1157 -(((
1158 -
1159 -)))
1160 1160  
1161 -(((
1162 1162  **Example**:
1163 -)))
1164 1164  
1165 -(((
1166 1166  The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000
1167 -)))
1168 1168  
1169 -(((
1170 1170  There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below:
1171 -)))
1172 1172  
1173 -(((
1174 1174  The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b
1175 -)))
1176 1176  
1177 -(((
1178 1178  And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1179 -)))
1180 1180  
1181 -(((
1182 1182  RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1183 -)))
1184 1184  
1185 -(((
1186 1186  [[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]]
1187 -)))
1188 1188  
1189 -(((
1190 -
1191 -)))
1192 1192  
1193 -(((
1194 -(((
1195 1195  (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.
1196 -)))
1197 -)))
1198 1198  
1199 1199  
1200 1200  == 3.7 Buttons ==
1201 1201  
1202 1202  
1203 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:400px" %)
1204 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 350px;" %)**Feature**
1205 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:350px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1206 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:350px" %)Reboot RS485
1207 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:350px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1065 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
1066 +|=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature**
1067 +|**ACT**|(% style="width:1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1068 +|**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485
1069 +|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1208 1208  
1209 1209  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1210 1210  
1211 -
1212 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1213 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1073 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
1074 +|=**LEDs**|=**Feature**
1214 1214  |**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1215 -|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1076 +|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN** (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1216 1216  
1217 1217  = 4. Case Study =
1218 1218  
... ... @@ -1223,26 +1223,19 @@
1223 1223  
1224 1224  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1225 1225  
1226 -(((
1227 1227  RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below.
1228 -)))
1229 1229  
1230 1230  [[image:1654162355560-817.png]]
1231 1231  
1232 1232  
1233 -(((
1234 1234  In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1235 -)))
1236 1236  
1237 1237  [[image:1654162368066-342.png]]
1238 1238  
1239 1239  
1240 -(((
1241 1241  More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]]
1242 -)))
1243 1243  
1244 1244  
1245 -
1246 1246  == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
1247 1247  
1248 1248  === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) ===
... ... @@ -1265,9 +1265,7 @@
1265 1265  )))
1266 1266  
1267 1267  
1268 -(((
1269 1269  If device already joined network:
1270 -)))
1271 1271  
1272 1272  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1273 1273  (((
... ... @@ -1306,12 +1306,10 @@
1306 1306  
1307 1307  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
1308 1308  
1309 -(((
1310 1310  (% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server.
1311 1311  2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1312 1312  3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1313 1313  4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1314 -)))
1315 1315  
1316 1316  [[image:1654162478620-421.png]]
1317 1317  
... ... @@ -1320,45 +1320,25 @@
1320 1320  
1321 1321  == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1322 1322  
1323 -(((
1324 1324  The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to:
1325 -)))
1326 1326  
1327 -* (((
1328 -Support new features
1329 -)))
1330 -* (((
1331 -For bug fix
1332 -)))
1333 -* (((
1334 -Change LoRaWAN bands.
1335 -)))
1175 +* Support new features
1176 +* For bug fix
1177 +* Change LoRaWAN bands.
1336 1336  
1337 -(((
1338 1338  Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN:
1339 -)))
1340 1340  
1341 1341  [[image:1654162535040-878.png]]
1342 1342  
1343 -(((
1344 1344  **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1345 -)))
1346 1346  
1347 -(((
1348 1348  **Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
1349 -)))
1350 1350  
1351 -(((
1352 1352  **Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1353 -)))
1354 1354  
1355 1355  (((
1356 -(((
1357 -(((
1358 1358  (% style="color:blue" %) Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the SYS led will change from OFF to ON, While SYS LED is RED ON, it means the RS485-LN is ready to be program.
1359 1359  )))
1360 -)))
1361 -)))
1362 1362  
1363 1363  
1364 1364  [[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]]
... ... @@ -1421,6 +1421,7 @@
1421 1421  * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864
1422 1422  * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865
1423 1423  
1254 +
1424 1424  = 9.Packing Info =
1425 1425  
1426 1426  
... ... @@ -1437,6 +1437,7 @@
1437 1437  * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
1438 1438  * Weight / pcs : 170g
1439 1439  
1271 +
1440 1440  = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1441 1441  
1442 1442  (((

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