<
From version < 59.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 14:21
To version < 61.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/14 11:40
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Title
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1 -RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
1 +RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Content
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1 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]]
1 +(% aria-label="1653266934636-343.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
2 +(((
3 +(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %)
4 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
3 3  
6 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
7 +)))
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual**
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 10  
14 +
11 11  **Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 -{{toc/}}
17 +(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
18 +(((
19 +(% class="macro" data-macro="startmacro:toc|-|" data-widget="xwiki-macro" %)
20 +(((
21 +(% class="macro-placeholder hidden" %)
22 +(((
23 +macro:toc
24 +)))
14 14  
26 +* [[1.Introduction>>doc:null||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
27 +** [[1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter>>doc:null||anchor="H1.1A0WhatisRS485-LNRS485toLoRaWANConverter"]]
28 +** [[1.2 Specifications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.2A0Specifications"]]
29 +** [[1.3 Features>>doc:null||anchor="H1.3Features"]]
30 +** [[1.4 Applications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.4A0Applications"]]
31 +** [[1.5 Firmware Change log>>doc:null||anchor="H1.5A0FirmwareChangelog"]]
32 +** [[1.6 Hardware Change log>>doc:null||anchor="H1.6HardwareChangelog"]]
33 +* [[2. Power ON Device>>doc:null||anchor="H2.PowerONDevice"]]
34 +* [[3. Operation Mode>>doc:null||anchor="H3.A0OperationMode"]]
35 +** [[3.1 How it works?>>doc:null||anchor="H3.1Howitworks3F"]]
36 +** [[3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.2ExampletojoinLoRaWANnetwork"]]
37 +** [[3.3 Configure Commands to read data>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3ConfigureCommandstoreaddata"]]
38 +*** [[3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.1onfigureUARTsettingsforRS485orTTLcommunication"]]
39 +*** [[3.3.2 Configure sensors>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.2Configuresensors"]]
40 +*** [[3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]
41 +*** [[3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]]
42 +*** [[3.3.5 Uplink on demand>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.5Uplinkondemand"]]
43 +*** [[3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.6UplinkonInterrupt"]]
44 +** [[3.4 Uplink Payload>>doc:null||anchor="H3.4UplinkPayload"]]
45 +** [[3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]]
46 +*** [[3.5.1 Common Commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.1CommonCommands"]]
47 +*** [[3.5.2 Sensor related commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.2Sensorrelatedcommands"]]
48 +*** [[3.5.3 Sensor related commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.3A0Sensorrelatedcommands"]]
49 +**** [[RS485 Debug Command>>doc:null||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand"]]
50 +**** [[Set Payload version>>doc:null||anchor="HSetPayloadversion"]]
51 +**** [[Set RS485 Sampling Commands>>doc:null||anchor="HSetRS485SamplingCommands"]]
52 +**** [[Fast command to handle MODBUS device>>doc:null||anchor="HFastcommandtohandleMODBUSdevice"]]
53 +**** [[RS485 command timeout>>doc:null||anchor="HRS485commandtimeout"]]
54 +**** [[Uplink payload mode>>doc:null||anchor="HUplinkpayloadmode"]]
55 +**** [[Manually trigger an Uplink>>doc:null||anchor="HManuallytriggeranUplink"]]
56 +**** [[Clear RS485 Command>>doc:null||anchor="HClearRS485Command"]]
57 +**** [[Set Serial Communication Parameters>>doc:null||anchor="HSetSerialCommunicationParameters"]]
58 +** [[3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.6A0ListeningmodeforRS485network"]]
59 +** [[3.7 Buttons>>doc:null||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]]
60 +** [[3.8 LEDs>>doc:null||anchor="H3.8LEDs"]]
61 +* [[4. Case Study>>doc:null||anchor="H4.CaseStudy"]]
62 +* [[5. Use AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]
63 +** [[5.1 Access AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.1AccessATCommand"]]
64 +** [[5.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2CommonATCommandSequence"]]
65 +*** [[5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829"]]
66 +*** [[5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229"]]
67 +* [[6. FAQ>>doc:null||anchor="H6.FAQ"]]
68 +** [[6.1 How to upgrade the image?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
69 +** [[6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion3F"]]
70 +** [[6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.3HowmanyRS485-SlavecanRS485-LNconnects3F"]]
71 +** [[6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.4CompatiblequestiontoChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver3F"]]
72 +* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>doc:null||anchor="H7.TroubleShooting"]]
73 +** [[7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?>>doc:null||anchor="H7.1Downlinkdoesn2019twork2Chowtosolveit3F"]]
74 +** [[7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?>>doc:null||anchor="H7.2WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F"]]
75 +* [[8. Order Info>>doc:null||anchor="H8.OrderInfo"]]
76 +* [[9.Packing Info>>doc:null||anchor="H9.PackingInfo"]]
77 +* [[10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915>>doc:null||anchor="H10.FCCCautionforRS485LN-US915"]]
78 +* [[11. Support>>doc:null||anchor="H11.Support"]]
79 +)))
15 15  
81 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
82 +)))
16 16  
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
88 +
89 +
21 21  = 1.Introduction =
22 22  
23 23  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
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25 25  (((
26 26  (((
27 27  (((
97 +
98 +
28 28  The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost.
29 29  )))
30 30  )))
... ... @@ -48,11 +48,13 @@
48 48  
49 49  (((
50 50  (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]]
122 +
123 +
51 51  )))
52 52  )))
53 53  )))
54 54  
55 -[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]]
128 +(% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
56 56  
57 57  
58 58  == 1.2 Specifications ==
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93 93  * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC
94 94  
95 95  
96 -
97 97  == 1.3 Features ==
98 98  
99 99  * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C)
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106 106  * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2)
107 107  
108 108  
109 -
110 110  == 1.4 Applications ==
111 111  
112 112  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
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117 117  * Smart Factory
118 118  
119 119  
120 -
121 121  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
122 122  
123 123  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
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151 151  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
152 152  )))
153 153  
154 -[[image:1653268091319-405.png]]
224 +(% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
155 155  
156 156  
157 157  )))
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172 172  
173 173  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
174 174  
175 -[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]]
245 +(% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
176 176  
177 177  
178 178  (((
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184 184  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
185 185  )))
186 186  
187 -[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]]
257 +(% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
188 188  
259 +
189 189  (((
190 190  The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
191 191  )))
192 192  
193 193  (((
194 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-LN.
265 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-LN.
195 195  )))
196 196  
197 197  (((
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199 199  )))
200 200  )))
201 201  
202 -[[image:1652953462722-299.png]]
273 +(% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
203 203  
275 +
204 204  (((
205 205  (((
206 206  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
... ... @@ -207,32 +207,34 @@
207 207  )))
208 208  
209 209  (((
210 -Add APP EUI in the application.
282 +**Add APP EUI in the application.**
211 211  )))
212 212  )))
213 213  
214 -[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]]
286 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
215 215  
216 -[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]]
288 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image" height="323" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
217 217  
218 -[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]]
290 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
219 219  
220 -[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]]
292 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
221 221  
222 222  You can also choose to create the device manually.
223 223  
224 -[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]]
296 +(% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
225 225  
226 -Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
227 227  
228 -[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]]
229 229  
300 +**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
230 230  
302 +(% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
303 +
304 +
231 231  (((
232 -**Step 2**: Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
306 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
233 233  )))
234 234  
235 -[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]]
309 +(% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
236 236  
237 237  
238 238  == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
... ... @@ -240,7 +240,7 @@
240 240  (((
241 241  (((
242 242  (((
243 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
317 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
244 244  )))
245 245  )))
246 246  
... ... @@ -316,6 +316,7 @@
316 316  )))
317 317  
318 318  
393 +
319 319  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
320 320  
321 321  (((
... ... @@ -340,6 +340,8 @@
340 340  )))
341 341  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
342 342  
418 +
419 +
343 343  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
344 344  
345 345  (((
... ... @@ -352,7 +352,7 @@
352 352  During each sampling, the RS485-LN can support 15 commands to read sensors. And combine the return to one or several uplink payloads.
353 353  
354 354  
355 -**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
432 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
356 356  
357 357  ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar.
358 358  
... ... @@ -363,15 +363,14 @@
363 363  
364 364  After we got the valid value from each RS485 commands, we need to combine them together with the command **AT+DATAUP**.
365 365  
366 -
367 367  Below are examples for the how above AT Commands works.
368 368  
369 369  
370 -**AT+COMMANDx : **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is:
446 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx **(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is:
371 371  
372 372  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %)
373 373  |(% style="width:496px" %)(((
374 -**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
450 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
375 375  
376 376  **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent**
377 377  
... ... @@ -383,7 +383,7 @@
383 383  In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
384 384  
385 385  
386 -**AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
462 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
387 387  
388 388  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
389 389  |(% style="width:510px" %)(((
... ... @@ -396,20 +396,21 @@
396 396  
397 397  **Examples:**
398 398  
399 -* Grab bytes:
475 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**
400 400  
401 -[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]]
477 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
402 402  
403 403  
404 -* Grab a section.
480 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section**
405 405  
406 -[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]]
482 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
407 407  
408 408  
409 -* Grab different sections.
485 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections**
410 410  
411 -[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]]
487 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
412 412  
489 +
413 413  
414 414  )))
415 415  
... ... @@ -443,7 +443,7 @@
443 443  Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
444 444  )))
445 445  
446 -[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]]
523 +(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
447 447  
448 448  
449 449  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -461,7 +461,7 @@
461 461  1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
462 462  1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
463 463  
464 -[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]]
541 +(% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
465 465  
466 466  
467 467  So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA
... ... @@ -486,9 +486,10 @@
486 486  
487 487  Below are the uplink payloads:
488 488  
489 -[[image:1654157178836-407.png]]
566 +(% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
490 490  
491 491  
569 +
492 492  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
493 493  
494 494  Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
... ... @@ -505,7 +505,7 @@
505 505  
506 506  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
507 507  
508 -[[image:1654157342174-798.png]]
586 +(% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
509 509  
510 510  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
511 511  
... ... @@ -513,12 +513,12 @@
513 513  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
514 514  
515 515  
516 -[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]]
594 +(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
517 517  
518 518  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
519 519  
520 520  
521 -== 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink ==
599 +== 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink ==
522 522  
523 523  (((
524 524  User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
... ... @@ -550,7 +550,7 @@
550 550  
551 551  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
552 552  
553 -[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]]
631 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
554 554  
555 555  The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
556 556  
... ... @@ -560,7 +560,7 @@
560 560  
561 561  
562 562  
563 -==== **RS485 Debug Command** ====
641 +==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
564 564  
565 565  (((
566 566  This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
... ... @@ -567,15 +567,12 @@
567 567  )))
568 568  
569 569  * (((
570 -**AT Command**
571 -)))
648 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
572 572  
573 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
574 -(((
575 -(((
576 576  **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
651 +
652 +
577 577  )))
578 -)))
579 579  
580 580  (((
581 581  m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
... ... @@ -582,7 +582,7 @@
582 582  )))
583 583  
584 584  * (((
585 -**Downlink Payload**
660 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**
586 586  )))
587 587  
588 588  (((
... ... @@ -675,7 +675,7 @@
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 677  (((
678 - [[image:1654159460680-153.png]]
753 + (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 681  
... ... @@ -684,7 +684,7 @@
684 684  ==== **Set Payload version** ====
685 685  
686 686  (((
687 -This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
762 +This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
688 688  )))
689 689  
690 690  * (((
... ... @@ -782,7 +782,7 @@
782 782  XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
783 783  )))
784 784  * (((
785 -YY:  If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command.
860 +YY:  If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command.
786 786  )))
787 787  
788 788  (((
... ... @@ -836,9 +836,9 @@
836 836  AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
837 837  )))
838 838  
839 -[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]]
914 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
840 840  
841 -[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]]
916 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
842 842  
843 843  
844 844  
... ... @@ -1005,7 +1005,7 @@
1005 1005  The uplink screen shot is:
1006 1006  )))
1007 1007  
1008 -[[image:1654160691922-496.png]]
1083 +(% aria-label="1654160691922-496.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654160691922-496.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1009 1009  
1010 1010  
1011 1011  * (((
... ... @@ -1106,7 +1106,7 @@
1106 1106  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
1107 1107  )))
1108 1108  
1109 -[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]]
1184 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1110 1110  
1111 1111  (((
1112 1112  To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
... ... @@ -1180,7 +1180,7 @@
1180 1180  )))
1181 1181  
1182 1182  (((
1183 -[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]]
1258 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1184 1184  )))
1185 1185  
1186 1186  (((
... ... @@ -1197,11 +1197,11 @@
1197 1197  == 3.7 Buttons ==
1198 1198  
1199 1199  
1200 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:400px" %)
1201 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 350px;" %)**Feature**
1202 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:350px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1203 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:350px" %)Reboot RS485
1204 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:350px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1275 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1276 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature**
1277 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1278 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1279 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1205 1205  
1206 1206  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1207 1207  
... ... @@ -1221,17 +1221,17 @@
1221 1221  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1222 1222  
1223 1223  (((
1224 -RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below.
1299 +RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below.
1225 1225  )))
1226 1226  
1227 -[[image:1654162355560-817.png]]
1302 +(% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1228 1228  
1229 1229  
1230 1230  (((
1231 -In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1306 +In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1232 1232  )))
1233 1233  
1234 -[[image:1654162368066-342.png]]
1309 +(% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1235 1235  
1236 1236  
1237 1237  (((
... ... @@ -1310,7 +1310,7 @@
1310 1310  4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1311 1311  )))
1312 1312  
1313 -[[image:1654162478620-421.png]]
1388 +(% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1314 1314  
1315 1315  
1316 1316  = 6. FAQ =
... ... @@ -1335,7 +1335,7 @@
1335 1335  Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN:
1336 1336  )))
1337 1337  
1338 -[[image:1654162535040-878.png]]
1413 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1339 1339  
1340 1340  (((
1341 1341  **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
... ... @@ -1358,18 +1358,18 @@
1358 1358  )))
1359 1359  
1360 1360  
1361 -[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]]
1436 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175818-12.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1362 1362  
1363 1363  
1364 -[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]]
1439 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175848-13.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1365 1365  
1366 1366  
1367 -[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]]
1442 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1368 1368  
1369 1369  
1370 1370  **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1371 1371  
1372 -[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]]
1447 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1373 1373  
1374 1374  
1375 1375  == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
... ... @@ -1377,9 +1377,9 @@
1377 1377  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1378 1378  
1379 1379  
1380 -== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? ==
1455 +== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? ==
1381 1381  
1382 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1457 +The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1383 1383  
1384 1384  
1385 1385  == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
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