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1		-RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
	1	+RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual

Content

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1		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
2		-[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]]
	1	+(% aria-label="1653266934636-343.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
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	3	+(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %)
	4	+[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
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	6	+(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
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4	4
5	5
6		-**RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual**
7	7
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11	11	**Table of Contents:**
12	12
13	13	{{toc/}}
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15	15
	25	+(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
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	27	+(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
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	34	+
	35	+
21	21	= 1.Introduction =
22	22
23	23	== 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
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28	28	The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost.
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48	48
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50	50	(% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]]
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51	51	)))
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54	54
55		-[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]]
	74	+(% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
56	56
57	57
58	58	== 1.2 Specifications ==
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92	92	* Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC.
93	93	* Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC
94	94
	114	+
95	95	== 1.3 Features ==
96	96
97	97	* LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C)
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147	147	Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
148	148	)))
149	149
150		-[[image:1653268091319-405.png]]
	170	+(% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
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152	152
153	153	)))
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168	168
169	169	Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here.
170	170
171		-[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]]
	191	+(% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
172	172
173	173
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180	180	485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
181	181	)))
182	182
183		-[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]]
	203	+(% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
184	184
	205	+
185	185	(((
186	186	The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
187	187	)))
188	188
189	189	(((
190		-**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-LN.
	211	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-LN.
191	191	)))
192	192
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195	195	)))
196	196	)))
197	197
198		-[[image:1652953462722-299.png]]
	219	+(% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
199	199
	221	+
200	200	(((
201	201	(((
202	202	User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
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203	203	)))
204	204
205	205	(((
206		-Add APP EUI in the application.
	228	+**Add APP EUI in the application.**
207	207	)))
208	208	)))
209	209
210		-[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]]
	232	+(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
211	211
212		-[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]]
	234	+(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image" height="323" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
213	213
214		-[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]]
	236	+(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
215	215
216		-[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]]
	238	+(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
217	217
218	218	You can also choose to create the device manually.
219	219
220		-[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]]
	242	+(% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
221	221
222		-Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
223	223
224		-[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]]
225	225
	246	+**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
226	226
	248	+(% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	249	+
	250	+
227	227	(((
228		-**Step 2**: Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
	252	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
229	229	)))
230	230
231		-[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]]
	255	+(% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
232	232
233	233
234	234	== 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
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235	235
236	236	(((
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238		-There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
	262	+(((
	263	+There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
239	239	)))
	265	+)))
240	240
241	241	(((
	268	+(((
242	242	(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1
	270	+)))
243	243
244	244
245	245	)))
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309	309
310	310
311	311
	340	+
312	312	=== 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
313	313
314	314	(((
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320	320	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
321	321	|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
322	322	|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
	352	+(((
323	323	This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
	354	+)))
324	324
	356	+(((
325	325	AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,
	358	+)))
326	326
	360	+(((
327	327	mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
	362	+)))
328	328	)))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
329	329
330	330
331	331
	367	+
	368	+
332	332	=== 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
333	333
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341	341	During each sampling, the RS485-LN can support 15 commands to read sensors. And combine the return to one or several uplink payloads.
342	342
343	343
344		-**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
	381	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
345	345
346	346	~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar.
347	347
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352	352
353	353	After we got the valid value from each RS485 commands, we need to combine them together with the command **AT+DATAUP**.
354	354
355		-
356	356	Below are examples for the how above AT Commands works.
357	357
358	358
359		-**AT+COMMANDx : **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is:
	395	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx **(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is:
360	360
361	361	(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %)
362	362	|(% style="width:496px" %)(((
363		-**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
	399	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
364	364
365	365	**xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent**
366	366
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372	372	In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
373	373
374	374
375		-**AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
	411	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
376	376
377	377	(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
378	378	|(% style="width:510px" %)(((
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385	385
386	386	**Examples:**
387	387
388		-* Grab bytes:
	424	+* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**
389	389
390		-[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]]
	426	+(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
391	391
392	392
393		-* Grab a section.
	429	+* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section**
394	394
395		-[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]]
	431	+(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
396	396
397	397
398		-* Grab different sections.
	434	+* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections**
399	399
400		-[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]]
	436	+(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
401	401
	438	+
402	402
403	403	)))
404	404
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432	432	Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
433	433	)))
434	434
435		-[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]]
	472	+(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
436	436
437	437
438	438	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
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450	450	1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
451	451	1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
452	452
453		-[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]]
	490	+(% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
454	454
455	455
456	456	So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA
...	...	@@ -475,9 +475,10 @@
475	475
476	476	Below are the uplink payloads:
477	477
478		-[[image:1654157178836-407.png]]
	515	+(% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
479	479
480	480
	518	+
481	481	=== 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
482	482
483	483	Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
...	...	@@ -494,7 +494,7 @@
494	494
495	495	RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
496	496
497		-[[image:1654157342174-798.png]]
	535	+(% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
498	498
499	499	Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
500	500
...	...	@@ -502,12 +502,12 @@
502	502	== 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
503	503
504	504
505		-[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]]
	543	+(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
506	506
507	507	Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
508	508
509	509
510		-== 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink ==
	548	+== 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink ==
511	511
512	512	(((
513	513	User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
...	...	@@ -539,7 +539,7 @@
539	539
540	540	Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
541	541
542		-[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]]
	580	+(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
543	543
544	544	The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
545	545
...	...	@@ -549,7 +549,7 @@
549	549
550	550
551	551
552		-==== **RS485 Debug Command** ====
	590	+==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
553	553
554	554	(((
555	555	This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
...	...	@@ -556,22 +556,19 @@
556	556	)))
557	557
558	558	* (((
559		-**AT Command**
560		-)))
	597	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
561	561
562		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
563	563	(((
564		-(((
565		-**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
	600	+**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
566	566	)))
567	567	)))
568	568
569	569	(((
570		-m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
	605	+
571	571	)))
572	572
573	573	* (((
574		-**Downlink Payload**
	609	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**
575	575	)))
576	576
577	577	(((
...	...	@@ -608,7 +608,9 @@
608	608	)))
609	609
610	610	(((
611		-**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
	646	+
	647	+
	648	+**Example 1**  ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
612	612	)))
613	613
614	614	(((
...	...	@@ -624,6 +624,8 @@
624	624	)))
625	625
626	626	(((
	664	+
	665	+
627	627	So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use:
628	628	)))
629	629
...	...	@@ -644,7 +644,7 @@
644	644	)))
645	645
646	646	(((
647		-**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
	686	+**Example 2**  ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
648	648	)))
649	649
650	650	(((
...	...	@@ -656,53 +656,49 @@
656	656	)))
657	657
658	658	(((
659		-RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is:
	698	+(((
	699	+RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is:  **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00  **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00**
660	660	)))
661	661
662		-(((
663		- **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00  **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00**
	702	+
664	664	)))
665	665
666	666	(((
667		- [[image:1654159460680-153.png]]
	706	+ (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
668	668	)))
669	669
670	670
671	671
672	672
673		-==== **Set Payload version** ====
	712	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ====
674	674
675	675	(((
676		-This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
	715	+This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
677	677	)))
678	678
679	679	* (((
680		-**AT Command:**
681		-)))
	719	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
682	682
683		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
684		-(((
685		-(((
686		-**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1**
687		-)))
688		-)))
	721	+**AT+PAYVER:    **Set PAYVER field = 1
689	689
	723	+
	724	+)))
690	690	* (((
691		-**Downlink Payload:**
	726	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
692	692	)))
693	693
694	694	(((
695		-**0xAE 01**  ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x01
	730	+**0xAE 01**  ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
696	696	)))
697	697
698	698	(((
699		-**0xAE 0F**   ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
	734	+**0xAE 0F**   ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
700	700	)))
701	701
702	702
703	703
704	704
705		-==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ====
	740	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ====
706	706
707	707	(((
708	708	AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
...	...	@@ -717,29 +717,16 @@
717	717	)))
718	718
719	719	* (((
720		-**AT Command:**
	755	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
721	721	)))
722	722
723		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
724		-(((
725		-(((
726		-**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.**
727		-)))
728		-)))
	758	+**AT+COMMANDx:    **Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
729	729
730		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
731		-(((
732		-(((
733		-**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.**
734		-)))
735		-)))
	760	+**AT+DATACUTx:        **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
736	736
737		-(((
738		-
739		-)))
740	740
741	741	* (((
742		-**Downlink Payload:**
	764	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
743	743	)))
744	744
745	745	(((
...	...	@@ -771,10 +771,12 @@
771	771	XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
772	772	)))
773	773	* (((
774		-YY:  If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command.
	796	+YY:  If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command.
775	775	)))
776	776
777	777	(((
	800	+
	801	+
778	778	**Example:**
779	779	)))
780	780
...	...	@@ -793,222 +793,396 @@
793	793
794	794
795	795
796		-==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ====
	820	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ====
797	797
798		-AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
	822	+(((
	823	+**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
	824	+)))
799	799
	826	+(((
800	800	This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version
	828	+)))
801	801
	830	+(((
802	802	AT+MBFUN can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore.
	832	+)))
803	803
	834	+(((
	835	+
	836	+)))
804	804
	838	+(((
805	805	**Example:**
	840	+)))
806	806
807		-* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN.
808		-* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
809		-* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
	842	+* (((
	843	+AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2  are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN.
	844	+)))
	845	+* (((
	846	+AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1  ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
	847	+)))
	848	+* (((
	849	+AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1  ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
810	810
811		-[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]]
	851	+
	852	+)))
812	812
813		-[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]]
	854	+(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
814	814
	856	+(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
815	815
816	816
817		-==== **RS485 command timeout** ====
818	818
	860	+
	861	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ====
	862	+
	863	+(((
819	819	Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action.
	865	+)))
820	820
	867	+(((
821	821	Default value: 0, range:  0 ~~ 65 seconds
	869	+)))
822	822
823		-* **AT Command:**
	871	+* (((
	872	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
824	824
825		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
826		-(((
827	827	**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
828	828	)))
829	829
	877	+(((
	878	+
	879	+
830	830	**Example:**
	881	+)))
831	831
	883	+(((
832	832	**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
	885	+)))
833	833
	887	+(((
	888	+
	889	+)))
834	834
835		-* **Downlink Payload:**
	891	+* (((
	892	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
	893	+)))
836	836
	895	+(((
837	837	**0x AA aa bb cc**
	897	+)))
838	838
	899	+(((
839	839	Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
	901	+)))
840	840
841		- **Example:**
	903	+(((
	904	+**Example:**
	905	+)))
842	842
843		- 0xAA 01 00 01  ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
	907	+(((
	908	+**0xAA 01 00 01**  ~-~-> Same as  **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
	909	+)))
844	844
845	845
846	846
847		-==== **Uplink payload mode** ====
848	848
	914	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ====
	915	+
	916	+(((
849	849	Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
	918	+)))
850	850
	920	+(((
851	851	The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]]
852	852
853		-* **AT Command:**
	923	+
	924	+)))
854	854
855		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
856		-(((
857		-**AT+DATAUP=0**
	926	+* (((
	927	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
858	858	)))
859	859
860		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
861		-(((
	930	+**AT+DATAUP=0**
	931	+
862	862	**AT+DATAUP=1**
863		-)))
864	864
865	865
866		-* **Downlink Payload:**
	935	+* (((
	936	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
	937	+)))
867	867
	939	+(((
868	868	**0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
	941	+)))
869	869
	943	+(((
870	870	**0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
	945	+)))
871	871
872	872
873	873
874		-==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ====
875	875
	950	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ====
	951	+
	952	+(((
876	876	Ask device to send an uplink immediately.
	954	+)))
877	877
878		-* **AT Command:**
	956	+* (((
	957	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
	958	+)))
879	879
	960	+(((
880	880	No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same.
	962	+)))
881	881
	964	+(((
	965	+
	966	+)))
882	882
883		-* **Downlink Payload:**
	968	+* (((
	969	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
	970	+)))
884	884
	972	+(((
885	885	**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
	974	+)))
886	886
887	887
888	888
889		-==== **Clear RS485 Command** ====
890	890
	979	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ====
	980	+
	981	+(((
891	891	The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
892	892
893		-* **AT Command:**
	984	+
	985	+)))
894	894
	987	+* (((
	988	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
	989	+)))
	990	+
	991	+(((
895	895	**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
	993	+)))
896	896
	995	+(((
897	897	Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
	997	+)))
898	898
	999	+(((
899	899	Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands.
	1001	+)))
900	900
	1003	+(((
	1004	+
	1005	+)))
901	901
	1007	+(((
902	902	The uplink screen shot is:
	1009	+)))
903	903
904		-[[image:1654160691922-496.png]]
	1011	+(% aria-label="1654160691922-496.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654160691922-496.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
905	905
906	906
907		-* **Downlink Payload:**
	1014	+* (((
	1015	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
	1016	+)))
908	908
	1018	+(((
909	909	**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
	1020	+)))
910	910
911	911
912	912
913		-==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ====
914	914
	1025	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ====
	1026	+
	1027	+(((
915	915	Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
	1029	+)))
916	916
917		-* **AT Command:**
	1031	+* (((
	1032	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
	1033	+)))
918	918
919		-Set Baud Rate:
920		-
921		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
922	922	(((
923		-**AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
	1036	+
	1037	+
	1038	+* Set Baud Rate
924	924	)))
925	925
926		-Set UART Parity
	1041	+**AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
927	927
928		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
	1043	+
929	929	(((
930		-**AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
	1045	+* Set UART Parity
931	931	)))
932	932
933		-Set STOPBIT
	1048	+**AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
934	934
935		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
	1050	+
936	936	(((
937		-**AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
	1052	+* Set STOPBIT
938	938	)))
939	939
	1055	+**AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
940	940
941		-* **Downlink Payload:**
942	942
943		-**A7 01 aa bb**: Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
944	944
	1059	+* (((
	1060	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
	1061	+)))
	1062	+
	1063	+(((
	1064	+**A7 01 aa bb**:  Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
	1065	+)))
	1066	+
	1067	+(((
945	945	**Example:**
	1069	+)))
946	946
947		-* A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
948		-* A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
	1071	+* (((
	1072	+A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
	1073	+)))
	1074	+* (((
	1075	+A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
	1076	+)))
949	949
950		-A7 02 aa: Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
	1078	+(((
	1079	+A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
	1080	+)))
951	951
952		-A7 03 aa: Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
	1082	+(((
	1083	+A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
	1084	+)))
953	953
954	954
	1087	+
	1088	+
955	955	== 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
956	956
	1091	+(((
957	957	This feature support since firmware v1.4
	1093	+)))
958	958
	1095	+(((
959	959	RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
	1097	+)))
960	960
961		-[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]]
	1099	+(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
962	962
	1101	+(((
963	963	To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
	1103	+)))
964	964
	1105	+(((
	1106	+
	1107	+)))
965	965
966		-(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
967		-|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)**Command example:**|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)**Function**
968		-|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=1,10 |(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks.
969		-|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=2,500|(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms
970		-|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=0,0|(% style="width:337px" %)Disable listening mode. This is the default settings.
971		-|(% style="width:161px" %) |(% style="width:337px" %)A6 aa bb cc  same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 ~| cc)
	1109	+(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
	1110	+|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)(((
	1111	+**Command example**
	1112	+)))|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)(((
	1113	+**Function**
	1114	+)))
	1115	+|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
	1116	+AT+RXMODE=1,10
	1117	+)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
	1118	+Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks.
	1119	+)))
	1120	+|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
	1121	+AT+RXMODE=2,500
	1122	+)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
	1123	+Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms
	1124	+)))
	1125	+|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
	1126	+AT+RXMODE=0,0
	1127	+)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
	1128	+Disable listening mode. This is the default settings.
	1129	+)))
	1130	+|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
	1131	+
	1132	+)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
	1133	+A6 aa bb cc  same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
	1134	+)))
972	972
973		-**Downlink Command:**
	1136	+(((
	1137	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:**
	1138	+)))
974	974
	1140	+(((
975	975	**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
	1142	+)))
976	976
	1144	+(((
	1145	+
	1146	+)))
977	977
	1148	+(((
978	978	**Example**:
	1150	+)))
979	979
	1152	+(((
980	980	The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000
	1154	+)))
981	981
	1156	+(((
982	982	There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below:
	1158	+)))
983	983
	1160	+(((
984	984	The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b
	1162	+)))
985	985
	1164	+(((
986	986	And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
	1166	+)))
987	987
	1168	+(((
988	988	RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
	1170	+)))
989	989
990		-[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]]
	1172	+(((
	1173	+(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	1174	+)))
991	991
	1176	+(((
	1177	+
	1178	+)))
992	992
	1180	+(((
	1181	+(((
993	993	(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.
	1183	+)))
	1184	+)))
994	994
995	995
996	996	== 3.7 Buttons ==
997	997
998	998
999		-(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
1000		-|=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature**
1001		-|**ACT**|(% style="width:1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1002		-|**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485
1003		-|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
	1190	+(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
	1191	+|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature**
	1192	+|(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
	1193	+|(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
	1194	+|(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1004	1004
	1196	+
	1197	+
	1198	+
1005	1005	== 3.8 LEDs ==
1006	1006
1007		-(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
1008		-|=**LEDs**|=**Feature**
	1201	+
	1202	+(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
	1203	+|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1009	1009	|**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1010		-|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN** (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
	1205	+|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1011	1011
	1207	+
	1208	+
	1209	+
1012	1012	= 4. Case Study =
1013	1013
1014	1014	User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
...	...	@@ -1018,51 +1018,46 @@
1018	1018
1019	1019	== 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1020	1020
1021		-RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below.
	1219	+(((
	1220	+RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below.
	1221	+)))
1022	1022
1023		-[[image:1654162355560-817.png]]
	1223	+(% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1024	1024
1025	1025
1026		-In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
	1226	+(((
	1227	+In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
	1228	+)))
1027	1027
1028		-[[image:1654162368066-342.png]]
	1230	+(% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1029	1029
1030	1030
	1233	+(((
1031	1031	More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]]
	1235	+)))
1032	1032
1033	1033
	1238	+
1034	1034	== 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
1035	1035
	1241	+
1036	1036	=== 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) ===
1037	1037
1038	1038	If device has not joined network yet:
1039	1039
1040		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
1041		-(((
1042		-**AT+FDR**
1043		-)))
	1246	+* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR**
	1247	+* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
	1248	+* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1044	1044
1045		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
1046	1046	(((
1047		-**AT+NJM=0**
1048		-)))
	1251	+
1049	1049
1050		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
1051		-(((
1052		-**ATZ**
1053		-)))
1054		-
1055		-
1056	1056	If device already joined network:
1057	1057
1058		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
1059		-(((
1060		-**AT+NJM=0**
1061		-)))
	1255	+* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
	1256	+* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1062	1062
1063		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
1064		-(((
1065		-**ATZ**
	1258	+
1066	1066	)))
1067	1067
1068	1068
...	...	@@ -1069,35 +1069,37 @@
1069	1069	=== 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) ===
1070	1070
1071	1071
1072		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
	1265	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1073	1073
1074		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode
	1267	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode
1075	1075
1076		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
	1269	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1077	1077
1078		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5**   (%%)Set Data Rate
	1271	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5**   (%%) Set Data Rate
1079	1079
1080		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
	1273	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1081	1081
1082		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
	1275	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%)  Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1083	1083
1084		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
	1277	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
1085	1085
1086		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5**  (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
	1279	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5**  (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
1087	1087
1088		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
	1281	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
1089	1089
1090		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**       (%%) Reset MCU
	1283	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**       (%%) Reset MCU
1091	1091
1092	1092
1093	1093	(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
1094	1094
	1288	+(((
1095	1095	(% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server.
1096	1096	2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1097	1097	3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1098	1098	4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
	1293	+)))
1099	1099
1100		-[[image:1654162478620-421.png]]
	1295	+(% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1101	1101
1102	1102
1103	1103	= 6. FAQ =
...	...	@@ -1104,39 +1104,59 @@
1104	1104
1105	1105	== 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1106	1106
	1302	+(((
1107	1107	The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to:
	1304	+)))
1108	1108
1109		-* Support new features
1110		-* For bug fix
1111		-* Change LoRaWAN bands.
	1306	+* (((
	1307	+Support new features
	1308	+)))
	1309	+* (((
	1310	+For bug fix
	1311	+)))
	1312	+* (((
	1313	+Change LoRaWAN bands.
	1314	+)))
1112	1112
	1316	+(((
1113	1113	Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN:
	1318	+)))
1114	1114
1115		-[[image:1654162535040-878.png]]
	1320	+(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1116	1116
1117		-**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
	1322	+(((
	1323	+**(% style="color:blue" %)Step1(%%):** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
	1324	+)))
1118	1118
1119		-**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
	1326	+(((
	1327	+**(% style="color:blue" %)Step2(%%):** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
	1328	+)))
1120	1120
1121		-**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
	1330	+(((
	1331	+**(% style="color:blue" %)Step3(%%): **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
	1332	+)))
1122	1122
1123	1123	(((
	1335	+(((
	1336	+(((
1124	1124	(% style="color:blue" %) Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the SYS led will change from OFF to ON, While SYS LED is RED ON, it means the RS485-LN is ready to be program.
1125	1125	)))
	1339	+)))
	1340	+)))
1126	1126
1127	1127
1128		-[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]]
	1343	+(% aria-label="image-20220602175818-12.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1129	1129
1130	1130
1131		-[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]]
	1346	+(% aria-label="image-20220602175848-13.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1132	1132
1133	1133
1134		-[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]]
	1349	+(% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1135	1135
1136	1136
1137		-**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
	1352	+**(% style="color:red" %)Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1138	1138
1139		-[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]]
	1354	+(% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1140	1140
1141	1141
1142	1142	== 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
...	...	@@ -1144,9 +1144,9 @@
1144	1144	User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1145	1145
1146	1146
1147		-== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? ==
	1362	+== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? ==
1148	1148
1149		-The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
	1364	+The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1150	1150
1151	1151
1152	1152	== 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
...	...	@@ -1174,18 +1174,20 @@
1174	1174
1175	1175	(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**
1176	1176
1177		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433
1178		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868
1179		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920
1180		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470
1181		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923
1182		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915
1183		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915
1184		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865
1185		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864
1186		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865
	1392	+* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433
	1393	+* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868
	1394	+* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920
	1395	+* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470
	1396	+* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923
	1397	+* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915
	1398	+* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915
	1399	+* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865
	1400	+* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864
	1401	+* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865
1187	1187
1188	1188
	1404	+
	1405	+
1189	1189	= 9.Packing Info =
1190	1190
1191	1191
...	...	@@ -1203,6 +1203,8 @@
1203	1203	* Weight / pcs : 170g
1204	1204
1205	1205
	1423	+
	1424	+
1206	1206	= 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1207	1207
1208	1208	(((