<
From version < 58.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 11:22
To version < 99.1 >
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/12/06 09:48
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
1 +RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Bei
Content
... ... @@ -1,48 +1,51 @@
1 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]]
1 +(% aria-label="1653266934636-343.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
2 +(((
3 +(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %)
4 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
3 3  
6 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
7 +)))
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual**
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 10  
14 +
11 11  **Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
15 15  
20 +(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
21 +(((
22 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
23 +)))
16 16  
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
29 +
30 +
21 21  = 1.Introduction =
22 22  
23 23  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
24 24  
35 +
25 25  (((
26 -(((
27 -(((
28 28  The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost.
29 29  )))
30 -)))
31 31  
32 32  (((
33 -(((
34 34  RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
35 35  )))
36 -)))
37 37  
38 38  (((
39 -(((
40 40  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server.
41 41  )))
42 -)))
43 43  
44 44  (((
45 -(((
46 46  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices.
47 47  )))
48 48  
... ... @@ -49,29 +49,28 @@
49 49  (((
50 50  (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]]
51 51  )))
52 -)))
53 -)))
54 54  
55 -[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]]
56 56  
57 +(% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
57 57  
59 +
58 58  == 1.2 Specifications ==
59 59  
60 60  
61 -**Hardware System:**
63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
62 62  
63 -* STM32L072CZT6 MCU
65 +* STM32L072xxxx MCU
64 64  * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 
65 65  * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device):
66 66  ** Idle: 32mA@12v
67 67  ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v
68 68  
69 -**Interface for Model:**
71 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:**
70 70  
71 71  * RS485
72 72  * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
73 73  
74 -**LoRa Spec:**
76 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
75 75  
76 76  * Frequency Range:
77 77  ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
... ... @@ -94,8 +94,9 @@
94 94  
95 95  == 1.3 Features ==
96 96  
99 +
97 97  * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C)
98 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864
101 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869
99 99  * AT Commands to change parameters
100 100  * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink
101 101  * Firmware upgradable via program port
... ... @@ -103,9 +103,9 @@
103 103  * Support Modbus protocol
104 104  * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2)
105 105  
106 -
107 107  == 1.4 Applications ==
108 108  
111 +
109 109  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
110 110  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
111 111  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -113,14 +113,16 @@
113 113  * Smart Cities
114 114  * Smart Factory
115 115  
116 -
117 117  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
118 118  
121 +
119 119  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
120 120  
121 121  
125 +
122 122  == 1.6 Hardware Change log ==
123 123  
128 +
124 124  (((
125 125  (((
126 126  (((
... ... @@ -137,6 +137,7 @@
137 137  
138 138  = 2. Power ON Device =
139 139  
145 +
140 140  (((
141 141  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
142 142  
... ... @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
147 147  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
148 148  )))
149 149  
150 -[[image:1653268091319-405.png]]
156 +(% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
151 151  
152 152  
153 153  )))
... ... @@ -156,6 +156,7 @@
156 156  
157 157  == 3.1 How it works? ==
158 158  
165 +
159 159  (((
160 160  (((
161 161  The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
... ... @@ -166,11 +166,13 @@
166 166  
167 167  == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network ==
168 168  
176 +
169 169  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
170 170  
171 -[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]]
172 172  
180 +(% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
173 173  
182 +
174 174  (((
175 175  (((
176 176  The RS485-LN in this example connected to two RS485 devices for demonstration, user can connect to other RS485 devices via the same method. The connection is as below:
... ... @@ -178,16 +178,21 @@
178 178  
179 179  (((
180 180  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
190 +
191 +
181 181  )))
182 182  
183 -[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]]
194 +(% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
184 184  
196 +
185 185  (((
186 186  The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
199 +
200 +
187 187  )))
188 188  
189 189  (((
190 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-LN.
204 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-LN.
191 191  )))
192 192  
193 193  (((
... ... @@ -195,64 +195,84 @@
195 195  )))
196 196  )))
197 197  
198 -[[image:1652953462722-299.png]]
212 +(% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
199 199  
214 +
200 200  (((
201 201  (((
202 202  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
218 +
219 +
203 203  )))
204 204  
205 205  (((
206 -Add APP EUI in the application.
223 +**Add APP EUI in the application.**
207 207  )))
208 208  )))
209 209  
210 -[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]]
227 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
211 211  
212 -[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]]
229 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image" height="323" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
213 213  
214 -[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]]
231 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
215 215  
216 -[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]]
233 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
217 217  
235 +
236 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
237 +
218 218  You can also choose to create the device manually.
219 219  
220 -[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]]
240 +(% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
221 221  
222 -Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
223 223  
224 -[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]]
225 225  
244 +**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
226 226  
246 +(% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
247 +
248 +
249 +
227 227  (((
228 -**Step 2**: Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
251 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
252 +
253 +
229 229  )))
230 230  
231 -[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]]
256 +(% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
232 232  
233 233  
234 234  == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
235 235  
261 +
236 236  (((
237 237  (((
238 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
264 +(((
265 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
266 +
267 +
239 239  )))
269 +)))
240 240  
241 241  (((
242 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1
272 +(((
273 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1**
274 +)))
243 243  
244 244  
245 245  )))
246 246  )))
247 247  
248 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
280 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
249 249  
282 +
250 250  To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
251 251  
252 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
285 +
286 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
253 253  |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
254 254  **AT Commands**
255 -)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
289 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((
256 256  **Description**
257 257  )))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
258 258  **Example**
... ... @@ -307,30 +307,36 @@
307 307  )))
308 308  )))
309 309  
310 -
311 -
312 312  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
313 313  
346 +
314 314  (((
315 315  (((
316 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling.
349 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling.
350 +
351 +
317 317  )))
318 318  )))
319 319  
320 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
321 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
355 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
356 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
322 322  |AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
358 +(((
323 323  This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
360 +)))
324 324  
362 +(((
325 325  AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,
364 +)))
326 326  
366 +(((
327 327  mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
368 +)))
328 328  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
329 329  
330 -
331 -
332 332  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
333 333  
373 +
334 334  (((
335 335  During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload.
336 336  
... ... @@ -341,8 +341,9 @@
341 341  During each sampling, the RS485-LN can support 15 commands to read sensors. And combine the return to one or several uplink payloads.
342 342  
343 343  
344 -**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
384 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
345 345  
386 +
346 346  ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar.
347 347  
348 348  2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar.
... ... @@ -352,15 +352,14 @@
352 352  
353 353  After we got the valid value from each RS485 commands, we need to combine them together with the command **AT+DATAUP**.
354 354  
355 -
356 356  Below are examples for the how above AT Commands works.
357 357  
358 358  
359 -**AT+COMMANDx : **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is:
399 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx **(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is:
360 360  
361 361  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %)
362 362  |(% style="width:496px" %)(((
363 -**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
403 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
364 364  
365 365  **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent**
366 366  
... ... @@ -372,7 +372,7 @@
372 372  In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
373 373  
374 374  
375 -**AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
415 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
376 376  
377 377  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
378 378  |(% style="width:510px" %)(((
... ... @@ -385,25 +385,29 @@
385 385  
386 386  **Examples:**
387 387  
388 -* Grab bytes:
389 389  
390 -[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]]
429 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**
391 391  
431 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
392 392  
393 -* Grab a section.
394 394  
395 -[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]]
396 396  
435 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section**
397 397  
398 -* Grab different sections.
437 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
399 399  
400 -[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]]
401 401  
440 +
441 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections**
442 +
443 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
444 +
402 402  
403 403  )))
404 404  
405 405  === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload ===
406 406  
450 +
407 407  (((
408 408  Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.**
409 409  
... ... @@ -421,18 +421,16 @@
421 421  )))
422 422  
423 423  (((
424 -Final Payload is
468 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
425 425  )))
426 426  
427 427  (((
428 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
429 -)))
430 -
431 -(((
432 432  Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
473 +
474 +
433 433  )))
434 434  
435 -[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]]
477 +[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
436 436  
437 437  
438 438  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -440,19 +440,21 @@
440 440  
441 441  Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**.
442 442  
443 -Final Payload is
485 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
444 444  
445 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
446 446  
488 +~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
447 447  
448 -1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
449 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
450 -1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
451 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
490 +2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
452 452  
453 -[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]]
492 +3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
454 454  
494 +4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
455 455  
496 +
497 +(% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
498 +
499 +
456 456  So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA
457 457  
458 458  DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value + the first two of Valid value of RETURN10= **20 20 0a 33 90 41 02 aa**
... ... @@ -462,8 +462,9 @@
462 462  DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30**
463 463  
464 464  
465 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:
509 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
466 466  
511 +
467 467   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink.
468 468  
469 469   * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink.
... ... @@ -473,29 +473,38 @@
473 473   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink.
474 474  
475 475  
521 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
522 +
523 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
524 +
525 +
526 +
476 476  Below are the uplink payloads:
477 477  
478 -[[image:1654157178836-407.png]]
479 479  
530 +(% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
480 480  
532 +
481 481  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
482 482  
535 +
483 483  Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
484 484  
485 -Downlink control command:
538 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:**
486 486  
487 -**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
540 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
488 488  
489 -**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
542 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
490 490  
491 491  
492 -
493 493  === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
494 494  
547 +
495 495  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
496 496  
497 -[[image:1654157342174-798.png]]
498 498  
551 +(% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
552 +
499 499  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
500 500  
501 501  
... ... @@ -502,13 +502,34 @@
502 502  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
503 503  
504 504  
505 -[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]]
559 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
560 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((
561 +Size(bytes)
562 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
563 +Length depends on the return from the commands
564 +)))
565 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)(((
566 +Value
567 +)))|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
568 +PAYLOAD_VER
569 +)))|(% style="width:353px" %)(((
570 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum
506 506  
572 +support payload length in server, server will show payload not
573 +
574 +provided in the LoRaWAN server.
575 +)))
576 +
577 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
578 +
579 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
580 +
507 507  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
508 508  
509 509  
510 -== 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink ==
584 +== 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink ==
511 511  
586 +
512 512  (((
513 513  User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
514 514  )))
... ... @@ -530,17 +530,23 @@
530 530  )))
531 531  
532 532  
608 +
533 533  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
534 534  
611 +
535 535  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
536 536  
537 537  
538 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands ===
615 +=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) ===
539 539  
617 +
540 540  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
541 541  
542 -[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]]
543 543  
621 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]]
622 +
623 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
624 +
544 544  The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
545 545  
546 546  
... ... @@ -548,34 +548,31 @@
548 548  
549 549  
550 550  
632 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
551 551  
552 -==== **RS485 Debug Command** ====
553 553  
554 554  (((
555 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they wont be used during sampling.
636 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**.
556 556  )))
557 557  
558 -* (((
559 -**AT Command**
560 -)))
639 +(((
640 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
561 561  
562 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
563 563  (((
564 -(((
565 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
643 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
566 566  )))
567 567  )))
568 568  
569 569  (((
570 -m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
648 +
571 571  )))
572 572  
573 573  * (((
574 -**Downlink Payload**
652 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**
575 575  )))
576 576  
577 577  (((
578 -Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
656 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY**
579 579  )))
580 580  
581 581  (((
... ... @@ -608,7 +608,9 @@
608 608  )))
609 609  
610 610  (((
611 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
689 +
690 +
691 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
612 612  )))
613 613  
614 614  (((
... ... @@ -624,6 +624,8 @@
624 624  )))
625 625  
626 626  (((
707 +
708 +
627 627  So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use:
628 628  )))
629 629  
... ... @@ -644,7 +644,7 @@
644 644  )))
645 645  
646 646  (((
647 -**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
729 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
648 648  )))
649 649  
650 650  (((
... ... @@ -656,316 +656,720 @@
656 656  )))
657 657  
658 658  (((
659 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is:
741 +(((
742 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is:  **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00  **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00**
660 660  )))
661 661  
662 -(((
663 - **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00  **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00**
745 +
664 664  )))
665 665  
666 666  (((
667 - [[image:1654159460680-153.png]]
749 + (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
668 668  )))
669 669  
670 670  
671 671  
672 672  
673 -==== **Set Payload version** ====
755 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ====
674 674  
757 +
675 675  (((
676 -This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
759 +This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
677 677  )))
678 678  
679 -* (((
680 -**AT Command:**
681 -)))
682 -
683 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
684 684  (((
685 -(((
686 -**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1**
763 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
764 +
765 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER:    ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1
766 +
767 +
687 687  )))
688 -)))
689 689  
690 690  * (((
691 -**Downlink Payload:**
771 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
692 692  )))
693 693  
694 694  (((
695 -**0xAE 01**  ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x01
775 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
696 696  )))
697 697  
698 698  (((
699 -**0xAE 0F**   ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
779 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F**   (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
700 700  )))
701 701  
702 702  
783 +**1 )  Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)**
703 703  
704 704  
705 -==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ====
786 +[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
706 706  
707 -AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
708 708  
709 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
710 710  
790 +**2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.**
711 711  
712 -* **AT Command:**
713 713  
714 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
793 +[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]]
794 +
795 +
796 +
797 +
798 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ====
799 +
800 +
715 715  (((
716 -**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.**
802 +AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
717 717  )))
718 718  
719 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
720 720  (((
721 -**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.**
806 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
722 722  )))
723 723  
809 +(((
810 +
811 +)))
724 724  
725 -* **Downlink Payload:**
813 +* (((
814 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
815 +)))
726 726  
727 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
817 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx:    ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
728 728  
729 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
819 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx:        **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
730 730  
731 -Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
732 732  
822 +* (((
823 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
824 +)))
825 +
826 +(((
827 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
828 +
829 +
830 +)))
831 +
832 +(((
833 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
834 +
835 +
836 +)))
837 +
838 +(((
839 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY**
840 +)))
841 +
842 +(((
733 733  Where:
844 +)))
734 734  
735 -* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
736 -* NN:  0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
737 -* LL:  The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
738 -* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
739 -* YY:  If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command.
846 +* (((
847 +MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
848 +)))
849 +* (((
850 +NN:  0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
851 +)))
852 +* (((
853 +LL:  The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
854 +)))
855 +* (((
856 +XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
857 +)))
858 +* (((
859 +YY:  If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command.
860 +)))
740 740  
862 +(((
863 +
864 +
741 741  **Example:**
866 +)))
742 742  
868 +(((
743 743  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
870 +)))
744 744  
872 +(((
745 745  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10**
874 +)))
746 746  
876 +(((
747 747  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10**
878 +)))
748 748  
749 749  
750 750  
751 -==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ====
752 752  
753 -AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
883 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ====
754 754  
885 +
886 +(((
887 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
888 +)))
889 +
890 +(((
755 755  This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version
892 +)))
756 756  
894 +(((
757 757  AT+MBFUN can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore.
896 +)))
758 758  
898 +(((
899 +
900 +)))
759 759  
902 +(((
760 760  **Example:**
904 +)))
761 761  
762 -* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN.
763 -* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
764 -* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
906 +* (((
907 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2  are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN.
908 +)))
909 +* (((
910 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1  ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
911 +)))
912 +* (((
913 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1  ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
765 765  
766 -[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]]
915 +
916 +)))
767 767  
768 -[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]]
918 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]]
769 769  
920 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
770 770  
922 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
771 771  
772 -==== **RS485 command timeout** ====
773 773  
925 +
926 +
927 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ====
928 +
929 +
930 +(((
774 774  Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action.
932 +)))
775 775  
934 +(((
776 776  Default value: 0, range:  0 ~~ 65 seconds
936 +)))
777 777  
778 -* **AT Command:**
779 -
780 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
781 781  (((
782 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
939 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
940 +
941 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
783 783  )))
784 784  
944 +(((
945 +
946 +
785 785  **Example:**
948 +)))
786 786  
787 -**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
950 +(((
951 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms
952 +)))
788 788  
954 +(((
955 +
956 +)))
789 789  
790 -* **Downlink Payload:**
958 +* (((
959 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
960 +)))
791 791  
792 -**0x AA aa bb cc**
962 +(((
963 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
964 +)))
793 793  
794 -Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
966 +(((
967 +
795 795  
796 - **Example:**
969 +**Example:**
970 +)))
797 797  
798 - 0xAA 01 00 01  ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
972 +(((
973 +**0xAA 01 00 01**  ~-~-> Same as  **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
974 +)))
799 799  
800 800  
801 801  
802 -==== **Uplink payload mode** ====
803 803  
979 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ====
980 +
981 +
982 +(((
804 804  Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
984 +)))
805 805  
986 +(((
806 806  The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]]
807 807  
808 -* **AT Command:**
989 +
990 +)))
809 809  
810 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
811 811  (((
812 -**AT+DATAUP=0**
993 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
994 +
995 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0**
996 +
997 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1**
998 +
999 +
813 813  )))
814 814  
815 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
816 -(((
817 -**AT+DATAUP=1**
1002 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
1003 +
1004 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
1005 +
1006 +
1007 +* (((
1008 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
818 818  )))
819 819  
1011 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
820 820  
821 -* **Downlink Payload:**
1013 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01**  (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1  ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented.
822 822  
823 -**0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
824 824  
825 -**0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
1016 +* (((
1017 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1018 +)))
826 826  
1020 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout**
827 827  
828 828  
829 -==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ====
1023 +* (((
1024 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1025 +)))
830 830  
1027 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
1028 +
1029 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
1030 +
1031 +
1032 +
1033 +
1034 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ====
1035 +
1036 +
1037 +(((
831 831  Ask device to send an uplink immediately.
1039 +)))
832 832  
833 -* **AT Command:**
1041 +* (((
1042 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1043 +)))
834 834  
1045 +(((
835 835  No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same.
1047 +)))
836 836  
1049 +(((
1050 +
1051 +)))
837 837  
838 -* **Downlink Payload:**
1053 +* (((
1054 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1055 +)))
839 839  
840 -**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1057 +(((
1058 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1059 +)))
841 841  
842 842  
843 843  
844 -==== **Clear RS485 Command** ====
845 845  
1064 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ====
1065 +
1066 +
1067 +(((
846 846  The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
847 847  
848 -* **AT Command:**
1070 +
1071 +)))
849 849  
850 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1073 +* (((
1074 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1075 +)))
851 851  
1077 +(((
1078 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1079 +)))
1080 +
1081 +(((
1082 +
1083 +
852 852  Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
1085 +)))
853 853  
1087 +(((
854 854  Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 
1089 +)))
855 855  
1091 +(((
1092 +
1093 +)))
856 856  
1095 +(((
857 857  The uplink screen shot is:
1097 +)))
858 858  
859 -[[image:1654160691922-496.png]]
1099 +(% aria-label="1654160691922-496.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654160691922-496.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
860 860  
861 861  
862 -* **Downlink Payload:**
1102 +* (((
1103 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1104 +)))
863 863  
864 -**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1106 +(((
1107 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1108 +)))
865 865  
866 866  
867 867  
868 -==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ====
869 869  
870 -Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1113 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ====
871 871  
872 -* **AT Command:**
873 873  
874 -Set Baud Rate:
1116 +(((
1117 +Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1118 +)))
875 875  
876 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
877 877  (((
878 -**AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
1121 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
879 879  )))
880 880  
881 -Set UART Parity
1124 +(((
1125 +* Set Baud Rate
1126 +)))
882 882  
883 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1128 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/  Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1129 +
1130 +
884 884  (((
885 -**AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1132 +* Set UART Parity
886 886  )))
887 887  
888 -Set STOPBIT
1135 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
889 889  
890 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1137 +
891 891  (((
892 -**AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1139 +* Set STOPBIT
893 893  )))
894 894  
1142 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
895 895  
896 -* **Downlink Payload:**
897 897  
898 -**A7 01 aa bb**: Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1145 +(((
1146 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1147 +)))
899 899  
1149 +(((
1150 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**:   (%%) Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1151 +)))
1152 +
1153 +(((
900 900  **Example:**
1155 +)))
901 901  
902 -* A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
903 -* A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1157 +* (((
1158 +A7 01 00 60  same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1159 +)))
1160 +* (((
1161 +A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1162 +)))
904 904  
905 -A7 02 aa: Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1164 +(((
1165 +* A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1166 +)))
906 906  
907 -A7 03 aa: Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1168 +(((
1169 +* A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1170 +)))
908 908  
909 909  
1173 +
1174 +
1175 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1176 +
1177 +
1178 +* (((
1179 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1180 +)))
1181 +
1182 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7
1183 +
1184 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8
1185 +
1186 +* (((
1187 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1188 +)))
1189 +
1190 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=7
1191 +
1192 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=8
1193 +
1194 +
1195 +
1196 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ====
1197 +
1198 +(((
1199 +
1200 +)))
1201 +
1202 +* (((
1203 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1204 +)))
1205 +
1206 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1  ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption
1207 +
1208 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0  ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default)
1209 +
1210 +
1211 +
1212 +
1213 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ====
1214 +
1215 +
1216 +* (((
1217 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1218 +)))
1219 +
1220 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor
1221 +
1222 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it.
1223 +
1224 +
1225 +
1226 +
1227 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ====
1228 +
1229 +
1230 +* (((
1231 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1232 +)))
1233 +
1234 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default)
1235 +
1236 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count.
1237 +
1238 +
1239 +
1240 +
1241 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ====
1242 +
1243 +
1244 +* (((
1245 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1246 +)))
1247 +
1248 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0**  (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default)
1249 +
1250 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1**   (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part.
1251 +
1252 +
1253 +* (((
1254 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1255 +)))
1256 +
1257 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set  the DISMACANS=1
1258 +
1259 +
1260 +
1261 +
1262 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ====
1263 +
1264 +
1265 +* (((
1266 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1267 +)))
1268 +
1269 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5**  (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
1270 +
1271 +Example:**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent.
1272 +
1273 +
1274 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]]
1275 +
1276 +For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1277 +
1278 +
1279 +
1280 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1281 +
1282 +For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
1283 +
1284 +
1285 +
1286 +
1287 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ====
1288 +
1289 +
1290 +(((
1291 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1292 +
1293 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time.
1294 +)))
1295 +
1296 +
1297 +Example:
1298 +
1299 +
1300 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]]
1301 +
1302 +
1303 +
1304 +
1305 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ====
1306 +
1307 +
1308 +* (((
1309 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1310 +)))
1311 +
1312 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10**    (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data.
1313 +
1314 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** (%%) ~/~/  RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1315 +
1316 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** (%%) ~/~/  Disable this mode (default)
1317 +
1318 +
1319 +* (((
1320 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1321 +)))
1322 +
1323 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb               ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1324 +
1325 +[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]]
1326 +
1327 +
910 910  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
911 911  
1330 +
1331 +(((
912 912  This feature support since firmware v1.4
1333 +)))
913 913  
1335 +(((
914 914  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
915 915  
916 -[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]]
1338 +
1339 +)))
917 917  
918 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
1341 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
919 919  
1343 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
920 920  
921 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
922 -|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)**Command example:**|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)**Function**
923 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=1,10 |(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks.
924 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=2,500|(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms
925 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=0,0|(% style="width:337px" %)Disable listening mode. This is the default settings.
926 -|(% style="width:161px" %) |(% style="width:337px" %)A6 aa bb cc  same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 ~| cc)
1345 +(((
1346 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**.
1347 +)))
927 927  
928 -**Downlink Command:**
1349 +(((
1350 +
1351 +)))
929 929  
930 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1353 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
1354 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)(((
1355 +**Command example**
1356 +)))|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)(((
1357 +**Function**
1358 +)))
1359 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1360 +AT+RXMODE=1,10
1361 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1362 +Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks.
1363 +)))
1364 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1365 +AT+RXMODE=2,500
1366 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1367 +Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms
1368 +)))
1369 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1370 +AT+RXMODE=0,0
1371 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1372 +Disable listening mode. This is the default settings.
1373 +)))
1374 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1375 +
1376 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1377 +A6 aa bb cc  same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1378 +)))
931 931  
1380 +(((
1381 +
932 932  
1383 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
1384 +)))
1385 +
1386 +(((
1387 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1388 +)))
1389 +
1390 +(((
1391 +
1392 +)))
1393 +
1394 +(((
933 933  **Example**:
1396 +)))
934 934  
1398 +(((
935 935  The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000
1400 +)))
936 936  
1402 +(((
937 937  There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below:
1404 +)))
938 938  
939 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b
1406 +(((
1407 +The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b**
1408 +)))
940 940  
941 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1410 +(((
1411 +And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33**
1412 +)))
942 942  
943 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1414 +(((
1415 +RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  **(% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33**
944 944  
945 -[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]]
1417 +
1418 +)))
946 946  
1420 +(((
1421 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1422 +)))
947 947  
948 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.
1424 +(((
1425 +
1426 +)))
949 949  
1428 +(((
1429 +(((
1430 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.**
1431 +)))
1432 +)))
950 950  
1434 +
951 951  == 3.7 Buttons ==
952 952  
953 953  
954 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
955 -|=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature**
956 -|**ACT**|(% style="width:1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
957 -|**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485
958 -|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1438 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)
1439 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1440 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1441 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1442 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
959 959  
960 960  == 3.8 LEDs ==
961 961  
962 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
963 -|=**LEDs**|=**Feature**
1446 +
1447 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)
1448 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
964 964  |**PWR**|Always on if there is power
965 -|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN** (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1450 +|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
966 966  
967 967  = 4. Case Study =
968 968  
1454 +
969 969  User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
970 970  
971 971  
... ... @@ -973,17 +973,29 @@
973 973  
974 974  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
975 975  
976 -RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below.
977 977  
978 -[[image:1654162355560-817.png]]
1463 +(((
1464 +RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below.
979 979  
1466 +
1467 +)))
980 980  
981 -In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1469 +(% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
982 982  
983 -[[image:1654162368066-342.png]]
984 984  
985 985  
1473 +(((
1474 +In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1475 +
1476 +
1477 +)))
1478 +
1479 +(% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1480 +
1481 +
1482 +(((
986 986  More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]]
1484 +)))
987 987  
988 988  
989 989  == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
... ... @@ -990,157 +990,310 @@
990 990  
991 991  === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) ===
992 992  
1491 +
993 993  If device has not joined network yet:
994 994  
995 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
996 -(((
997 -**AT+FDR**
998 -)))
1494 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR**
1495 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
1496 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
999 999  
1000 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1001 1001  (((
1002 -**AT+NJM=0**
1003 -)))
1499 +
1004 1004  
1005 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1006 -(((
1007 -**ATZ**
1008 -)))
1009 -
1010 -
1011 1011  If device already joined network:
1012 1012  
1013 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1014 -(((
1015 -**AT+NJM=0**
1016 -)))
1503 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
1504 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1017 1017  
1018 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1019 -(((
1020 -**ATZ**
1506 +
1021 1021  )))
1022 1022  
1023 1023  
1510 +
1024 1024  === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) ===
1025 1025  
1026 1026  
1027 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1514 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1028 1028  
1029 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode
1516 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode
1030 1030  
1031 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1518 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1032 1032  
1033 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5**   (%%)Set Data Rate
1520 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5**   (%%) Set Data Rate
1034 1034  
1035 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1522 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1036 1036  
1037 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1524 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%)  Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1038 1038  
1039 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
1526 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
1040 1040  
1041 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5**  (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
1528 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5**  (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
1042 1042  
1043 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
1530 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
1044 1044  
1045 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**       (%%) Reset MCU
1532 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**       (%%) Reset MCU
1046 1046  
1047 1047  
1048 1048  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
1049 1049  
1537 +(((
1050 1050  (% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server.
1051 1051  2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1052 1052  3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1053 1053  4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1054 1054  
1055 -[[image:1654162478620-421.png]]
1543 +
1544 +)))
1056 1056  
1546 +(% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1057 1057  
1548 +
1058 1058  = 6. FAQ =
1059 1059  
1060 1060  == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1061 1061  
1553 +
1554 +(((
1062 1062  The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to:
1556 +)))
1063 1063  
1064 -* Support new features
1065 -* For bug fix
1066 -* Change LoRaWAN bands.
1558 +* (((
1559 +Support new features
1560 +)))
1561 +* (((
1562 +For bug fix
1563 +)))
1564 +* (((
1565 +Change LoRaWAN bands.
1566 +)))
1067 1067  
1568 +(((
1068 1068  Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN:
1570 +)))
1069 1069  
1070 -[[image:1654162535040-878.png]]
1572 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1071 1071  
1072 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1574 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1073 1073  
1074 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
1576 +(((
1577 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1075 1075  
1076 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1579 +
1580 +)))
1077 1077  
1078 1078  (((
1583 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].
1584 +
1585 +
1586 +)))
1587 +
1588 +(((
1589 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1590 +
1591 +
1592 +)))
1593 +
1594 +(((
1595 +(((
1596 +(((
1079 1079  (% style="color:blue" %) Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the SYS led will change from OFF to ON, While SYS LED is RED ON, it means the RS485-LN is ready to be program.
1080 1080  )))
1599 +)))
1600 +)))
1081 1081  
1082 1082  
1083 -[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]]
1603 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175818-12.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1084 1084  
1085 1085  
1086 -[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]]
1606 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175848-13.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1087 1087  
1088 1088  
1089 -[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]]
1609 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1090 1090  
1091 1091  
1092 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1612 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:**
1093 1093  
1094 -[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]]
1614 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1095 1095  
1096 1096  
1097 1097  == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1098 1098  
1619 +
1099 1099  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1100 1100  
1101 1101  
1102 -== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? ==
1623 +== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? ==
1103 1103  
1104 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1105 1105  
1626 +The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1106 1106  
1628 +
1107 1107  == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
1108 1108  
1631 +
1109 1109  When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4.
1110 1110  
1111 1111  Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]
1112 1112  
1113 1113  
1637 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? ==
1638 +
1639 +
1640 +Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]],then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].
1641 +
1642 +
1643 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN  to connect to RS232 devices? ==
1644 +
1645 +
1646 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]]
1647 +
1648 +
1649 +== 6.7 How to judge whether there is a problem with the set COMMAND ==
1650 +
1651 +=== 6.7.1 Introduce: ===
1652 +
1653 +
1654 +Users can use below the structure to fast debug the communication between RS485BL and RS485-LN. The principle is to put the PC in the RS485 network and sniff the packet between Modbus MTU and RS485-BL/LN. We can use this way to:
1655 +
1656 +1. Test if Modbus-MTU works with PC commands.
1657 +1. Check if RS485-LN sent the expected command to Mobus-MTU
1658 +1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN.
1659 +1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output.
1660 +
1661 +[[image:image-20221130104310-1.png||height="380" width="680"]]
1662 +
1663 +
1664 +Example Connection:
1665 +
1666 +[[image:image-20221130104310-2.png]]
1667 +
1668 +
1669 +=== 6.7.2 Set up PC to monitor RS485 network With Serial tool ===
1670 +
1671 +
1672 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Receive and send set to hex mode**
1673 +
1674 +[[image:image-20221130104310-3.png||height="616" width="714"]]
1675 +
1676 +
1677 +=== 6.7.3 With ModRSsim2: ===
1678 +
1679 +
1680 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(1) Select serial port MODBUS RS-232**
1681 +
1682 +[[image:image-20221130104310-4.png||height="390" width="865"]]
1683 +
1684 +
1685 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(2) Click the serial port icon**
1686 +
1687 +[[image:image-20221130104310-5.png||height="392" width="870"]]
1688 +
1689 +
1690 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(3) After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok**
1691 +
1692 +[[image:image-20221130104310-6.png]]
1693 +
1694 +
1695 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(4) Click the comms.**
1696 +
1697 +[[image:image-20221130104310-7.png||height="376" width="835"]]
1698 +
1699 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRunRS485-LN2FBLcommandandmonitorifitiscorrect." %)
1700 +**Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct.**
1701 +
1702 +
1703 +=== 6.7.4 Example – Test the CFGDEV command ===
1704 +
1705 +
1706 +RS485-LN sent below command:
1707 +
1708 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 20 00 01 85 c0,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool.
1709 +
1710 +
1711 +We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result.
1712 +
1713 +[[image:image-20221130104310-8.png||height="214" width="797"]]
1714 +
1715 +
1716 +We can also use (% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2**(%%) to see the output.
1717 +
1718 +[[image:image-20221130104310-9.png||height="531" width="729"]]
1719 +
1720 +
1721 +=== 6.7.5 Example – Test CMD command sets. ===
1722 +
1723 +
1724 +Run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SENSORVALUE=1**(%%) to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN.
1725 +
1726 +
1727 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Serial port tool:**
1728 +
1729 +[[image:image-20221130104310-10.png||height="339" width="844"]]
1730 +
1731 +
1732 +(% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2:**
1733 +
1734 +[[image:image-20221130104310-11.png||height="281" width="962"]]
1735 +
1736 +
1737 +=== 6.7.6 Test with PC ===
1738 +
1739 +
1740 +If there is still have problem to set up correctly the commands between RS485-LN and MTU. User can test the correct RS485 command set in PC and compare with the RS485 command sent out via RS485-LN. as long as both commands are the same, the MTU should return correct result.
1741 +
1742 +
1743 +Or User can send the working commands set in PC serial tool to Dragino Support to check what should be configured in RS485-LN.
1744 +
1745 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection method:**
1746 +
1747 +[[image:image-20221130104310-12.png]]
1748 +
1749 +
1750 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Link situation:**
1751 +
1752 +[[image:image-20221130104310-13.png||height="458" width="486"]]
1753 +
1754 +
1755 +[[image:image-20221130104310-14.png||height="371" width="823"]]
1756 +
1757 +
1758 +== 6.8 Where to get the decoder for RS485-LN? ==
1759 +
1760 +The decoder for RS485-LN needs to be written by yourself. Because the sensor to which the user is connected is custom, the read device data bytes also need custom parsing, so there is no universal decoder. We can only provide [[templates>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/RS485-LN]] for decoders (no intermediate data parsing part involved)
1761 +
1762 +
1114 1114  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1115 1115  
1116 -== 7.1 Downlink doesnt work, how to solve it? ==
1765 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? ==
1117 1117  
1767 +
1118 1118  Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]]
1119 1119  
1120 1120  
1121 -== 7.2 Why I cant join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1771 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1122 1122  
1773 +
1123 1123  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1124 1124  
1125 1125  
1126 1126  = 8. Order Info =
1127 1127  
1779 +
1128 1128  (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX**
1129 1129  
1130 1130  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**
1131 1131  
1132 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433
1133 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868
1134 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920
1135 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470
1136 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923
1137 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915
1138 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915
1139 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865
1140 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864
1141 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865
1784 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  frequency bands EU433
1785 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  frequency bands EU868
1786 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  frequency bands KR920
1787 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%):  frequency bands CN470
1788 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  frequency bands AS923
1789 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  frequency bands AU915
1790 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  frequency bands US915
1791 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  frequency bands IN865
1792 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%):  frequency bands RU864
1793 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%):  frequency bands KZ865
1142 1142  
1143 -
1144 1144  = 9.Packing Info =
1145 1145  
1146 1146  
... ... @@ -1157,9 +1157,9 @@
1157 1157  * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
1158 1158  * Weight / pcs : 170g
1159 1159  
1160 -
1161 1161  = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1162 1162  
1813 +
1163 1163  (((
1164 1164  Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
1165 1165  )))
... ... @@ -1173,11 +1173,11 @@
1173 1173  )))
1174 1174  
1175 1175  (((
1176 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:**
1827 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:**
1177 1177  )))
1178 1178  
1179 1179  (((
1180 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1831 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1181 1181  )))
1182 1182  
1183 1183  (((
... ... @@ -1201,7 +1201,7 @@
1201 1201  )))
1202 1202  
1203 1203  (((
1204 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**
1855 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**
1205 1205  )))
1206 1206  
1207 1207  (((
... ... @@ -1211,9 +1211,13 @@
1211 1211  
1212 1212  = 11. Support =
1213 1213  
1865 +
1214 1214  * (((
1215 1215  Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1216 1216  )))
1217 1217  * (((
1218 1218  Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
1871 +
1872 +
1873 +
1219 1219  )))
image-20220824144240-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +110.9 KB
Content
image-20220824145428-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +12.6 KB
Content
image-20220824145428-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +17.7 KB
Content
image-20220929111027-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +240.0 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +82.0 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-10.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +17.4 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-11.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +27.7 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-12.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +392.9 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-13.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +23.3 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-14.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +25.4 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +392.9 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +30.4 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +25.8 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +22.9 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +12.9 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-7.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +25.1 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +9.9 KB
Content
image-20221130104310-9.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +29.1 KB
Content
Copyright ©2010-2024 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0