Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
<
From version < 58.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 11:22
To version < 57.43 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 10:12
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -104,6 +104,7 @@
104 104  * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2)
105 105  
106 106  
107 +
107 107  == 1.4 Applications ==
108 108  
109 109  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
... ... @@ -113,7 +113,6 @@
113 113  * Smart Cities
114 114  * Smart Factory
115 115  
116 -
117 117  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
118 118  
119 119  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
... ... @@ -123,13 +123,9 @@
123 123  
124 124  (((
125 125  (((
126 -(((
127 127  v1.2: Add External Interrupt Pin.
128 -)))
129 129  
130 -(((
131 131  v1.0: Release
132 -)))
133 133  
134 134  
135 135  )))
... ... @@ -157,9 +157,7 @@
157 157  == 3.1 How it works? ==
158 158  
159 159  (((
160 -(((
161 161  The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
162 -)))
163 163  
164 164  
165 165  )))
... ... @@ -249,19 +249,19 @@
249 249  
250 250  To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
251 251  
252 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
253 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
246 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:782px" %)
247 +|(% style="width:128px" %)(((
254 254  **AT Commands**
255 -)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
249 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)(((
256 256  **Description**
257 -)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
251 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)(((
258 258  **Example**
259 259  )))
260 -|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
254 +|(% style="width:128px" %)(((
261 261  AT+BAUDR
262 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
256 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)(((
263 263  Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600.
264 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
258 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)(((
265 265  (((
266 266  AT+BAUDR=9600
267 267  )))
... ... @@ -270,11 +270,11 @@
270 270  Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
271 271  )))
272 272  )))
273 -|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
267 +|(% style="width:128px" %)(((
274 274  AT+PARITY
275 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
269 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)(((
276 276  Set UART parity (for RS485 connection)
277 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
271 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)(((
278 278  (((
279 279  AT+PARITY=0
280 280  )))
... ... @@ -283,9 +283,9 @@
283 283  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
284 284  )))
285 285  )))
286 -|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
280 +|(% style="width:128px" %)(((
287 287  AT+STOPBIT
288 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
282 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)(((
289 289  (((
290 290  Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection)
291 291  )))
... ... @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@
293 293  (((
294 294  
295 295  )))
296 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
290 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)(((
297 297  (((
298 298  AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit
299 299  )))
... ... @@ -307,8 +307,6 @@
307 307  )))
308 308  )))
309 309  
310 -
311 -
312 312  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
313 313  
314 314  (((
... ... @@ -317,18 +317,16 @@
317 317  )))
318 318  )))
319 319  
320 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
321 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
322 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
312 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:806px" %)
313 +|**AT Commands**|(% style="width:418px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:256px" %)**Example**
314 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:418px" %)(((
323 323  This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
324 324  
325 325  AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,
326 326  
327 327  mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
328 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
320 +)))|(% style="width:256px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
329 329  
330 -
331 -
332 332  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
333 333  
334 334  (((
... ... @@ -374,8 +374,8 @@
374 374  
375 375  **AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
376 376  
377 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
378 -|(% style="width:510px" %)(((
367 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:725px" %)
368 +|(% style="width:722px" %)(((
379 379  **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c**
380 380  
381 381  * **a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND**
... ... @@ -501,35 +501,33 @@
501 501  
502 502  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
503 503  
494 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:734px" %)
495 +|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:120px" %)**2**|(% style="width:116px" %)**1**|(% style="width:386px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands**
496 +|Value|(% style="width:120px" %)(((
497 +Battery(mV)
504 504  
505 -[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]]
499 +&
506 506  
501 +Interrupt _Flag
502 +)))|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
503 +PAYLOAD_VER
504 +
505 +
506 +)))|(% style="width:386px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server.
507 +
507 507  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
508 508  
509 509  
510 510  == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink ==
511 511  
512 -(((
513 513  User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
514 -)))
515 515  
516 -(((
517 517  There are two kinds of Commands:
518 -)))
519 519  
520 -* (((
521 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
522 -)))
517 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
523 523  
524 -* (((
525 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN.  User can see these commands below:
526 -)))
519 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN.  User can see these commands below:
527 527  
528 -(((
529 -
530 -)))
531 -
532 -
533 533  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
534 534  
535 535  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
... ... @@ -548,160 +548,82 @@
548 548  
549 549  
550 550  
551 -
552 552  ==== **RS485 Debug Command** ====
553 553  
554 -(((
555 555  This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
556 -)))
557 557  
558 -* (((
559 -**AT Command**
560 -)))
543 +* **AT Command**
561 561  
562 562  (% class="box infomessage" %)
563 563  (((
564 -(((
565 565  **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
566 566  )))
567 -)))
568 568  
569 -(((
570 570  m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
571 -)))
572 572  
573 -* (((
574 -**Downlink Payload**
575 -)))
552 +* **Downlink Payload**
576 576  
577 -(((
578 578  Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
579 -)))
580 580  
581 -(((
582 582  Where:
583 -)))
584 584  
585 -* (((
586 -MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC
587 -)))
588 -* (((
589 -NN: The length of RS485 command
590 -)))
591 -* (((
592 -XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes
593 -)))
594 -* (((
595 -(((
596 -YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command,
597 -)))
558 +* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC
559 +* NN: The length of RS485 command
560 +* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes
561 +* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command,
562 +** if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink;
563 +** if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200
564 +** if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200.
598 598  
599 -* (((
600 -if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink;
601 -)))
602 -* (((
603 -if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200
604 -)))
605 -* (((
606 -if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200.
607 -)))
608 -)))
609 -
610 -(((
611 611  **Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
612 -)))
613 613  
614 -(((
615 615  To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands.
616 -)))
617 617  
618 -* (((
619 -The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
620 -)))
570 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
621 621  
622 -* (((
623 -The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
624 -)))
572 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
625 625  
626 -(((
627 627  So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use:
628 -)))
629 629  
630 -(((
631 631  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm
632 -)))
633 633  
634 -(((
635 635  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
636 -)))
637 637  
638 -(((
639 639  A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output.
640 -)))
641 641  
642 -(((
643 -
644 -)))
645 645  
646 -(((
647 647  **Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
648 -)))
649 649  
650 -(((
651 651  User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY**
652 -)))
653 653  
654 -(((
655 -
656 -)))
657 657  
658 -(((
659 659  RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is:
660 -)))
661 661  
662 -(((
663 663   **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00  **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00**
664 -)))
665 665  
666 -(((
667 667   [[image:1654159460680-153.png]]
668 -)))
669 669  
670 670  
671 671  
672 -
673 673  ==== **Set Payload version** ====
674 674  
675 -(((
676 676  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
677 -)))
678 678  
679 -* (((
680 -**AT Command:**
681 -)))
600 +* **AT Command:**
682 682  
683 683  (% class="box infomessage" %)
684 684  (((
685 -(((
686 686  **AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1**
687 687  )))
688 -)))
689 689  
690 -* (((
691 -**Downlink Payload:**
692 -)))
607 +* **Downlink Payload:**
693 693  
694 -(((
695 695  **0xAE 01**  ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x01
696 -)))
697 697  
698 -(((
699 699  **0xAE 0F**   ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
700 -)))
701 701  
702 702  
703 703  
704 -
705 705  ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ====
706 706  
707 707  AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
... ... @@ -957,6 +957,7 @@
957 957  |**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485
958 958  |**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
959 959  
870 +
960 960  == 3.8 LEDs ==
961 961  
962 962  (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
... ... @@ -964,6 +964,7 @@
964 964  |**PWR**|Always on if there is power
965 965  |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN** (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
966 966  
878 +
967 967  = 4. Case Study =
968 968  
969 969  User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
... ... @@ -1141,6 +1141,7 @@
1141 1141  * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865
1142 1142  
1143 1143  
1056 +
1144 1144  = 9.Packing Info =
1145 1145  
1146 1146  
... ... @@ -1158,6 +1158,7 @@
1158 1158  * Weight / pcs : 170g
1159 1159  
1160 1160  
1074 +
1161 1161  = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1162 1162  
1163 1163  (((
image-20220606110929-1.png
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
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