Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -327,8 +327,6 @@ 327 327 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 328 328 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 329 329 330 - 331 - 332 332 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 333 333 334 334 ((( ... ... @@ -501,35 +501,33 @@ 501 501 502 502 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 503 503 502 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:734px" %) 503 +|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:120px" %)**2**|(% style="width:116px" %)**1**|(% style="width:386px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 504 +|Value|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 505 +Battery(mV) 504 504 505 - [[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]]507 +& 506 506 509 +Interrupt _Flag 510 +)))|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 511 +PAYLOAD_VER 512 + 513 + 514 +)))|(% style="width:386px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 515 + 507 507 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 508 508 509 509 510 510 == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 511 511 512 -((( 513 513 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 514 -))) 515 515 516 -((( 517 517 There are two kinds of Commands: 518 -))) 519 519 520 -* ((( 521 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 522 -))) 525 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 523 523 524 -* ((( 525 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 526 -))) 527 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 527 527 528 -((( 529 - 530 -))) 531 - 532 - 533 533 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 534 534 535 535 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -548,159 +548,82 @@ 548 548 549 549 550 550 551 - 552 552 ==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 553 553 554 -((( 555 555 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 556 -))) 557 557 558 -* ((( 559 -**AT Command** 560 -))) 551 +* **AT Command** 561 561 562 562 (% class="box infomessage" %) 563 563 ((( 564 -((( 565 565 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 566 566 ))) 567 -))) 568 568 569 -((( 570 570 m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 571 -))) 572 572 573 -* ((( 574 -**Downlink Payload** 575 -))) 560 +* **Downlink Payload** 576 576 577 -((( 578 578 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 579 -))) 580 580 581 -((( 582 582 Where: 583 -))) 584 584 585 -* ((( 586 -MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 587 -))) 588 -* ((( 589 -NN: The length of RS485 command 590 -))) 591 -* ((( 592 -XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 593 -))) 594 -* ((( 595 -((( 596 -YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 597 -))) 566 +* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 567 +* NN: The length of RS485 command 568 +* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 569 +* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 570 +** if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 571 +** if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 572 +** if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 598 598 599 -* ((( 600 -if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 601 -))) 602 -* ((( 603 -if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 604 -))) 605 -* ((( 606 -if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 607 -))) 608 -))) 609 - 610 -((( 611 611 **Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 612 -))) 613 613 614 -((( 615 615 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 616 -))) 617 617 618 -* ((( 619 -The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 620 -))) 578 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 621 621 622 -* ((( 623 -The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 624 -))) 580 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 625 625 626 -((( 627 627 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 628 -))) 629 629 630 -((( 631 631 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 632 -))) 633 633 634 -((( 635 635 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 636 -))) 637 637 638 -((( 639 639 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 640 -))) 641 641 642 -((( 643 - 644 -))) 645 645 646 -((( 647 647 **Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 648 -))) 649 649 650 -((( 651 651 User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY** 652 -))) 653 653 654 -((( 655 - 656 -))) 657 657 658 -((( 659 659 RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 660 -))) 661 661 662 -((( 663 663 **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 664 -))) 665 665 666 -((( 667 667 [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 668 -))) 669 669 670 670 671 671 672 672 ==== **Set Payload version** ==== 673 673 674 -((( 675 675 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 676 -))) 677 677 678 -* ((( 679 -**AT Command:** 680 -))) 608 +* **AT Command:** 681 681 682 682 (% class="box infomessage" %) 683 683 ((( 684 -((( 685 685 **AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 686 686 ))) 687 -))) 688 688 689 -* ((( 690 -**Downlink Payload:** 691 -))) 615 +* **Downlink Payload:** 692 692 693 -((( 694 694 **0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 695 -))) 696 696 697 -((( 698 698 **0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 699 -))) 700 700 701 701 702 702 703 - 704 704 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 705 705 706 706 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
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