Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
<
From version < 58.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 11:21
To version < 58.22 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 11:25
>
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... ... @@ -548,6 +548,7 @@
548 548  
549 549  
550 550  
551 +
551 551  ==== **RS485 Debug Command** ====
552 552  
553 553  (((
... ... @@ -668,6 +668,7 @@
668 668  
669 669  
670 670  
672 +
671 671  ==== **Set Payload version** ====
672 672  
673 673  (((
... ... @@ -699,66 +699,129 @@
699 699  
700 700  
701 701  
704 +
702 702  ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ====
703 703  
707 +(((
704 704  AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
709 +)))
705 705  
711 +(((
706 706  These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
713 +)))
707 707  
715 +(((
716 +
717 +)))
708 708  
709 -* **AT Command:**
719 +* (((
720 +**AT Command:**
721 +)))
710 710  
711 711  (% class="box infomessage" %)
712 712  (((
725 +(((
713 713  **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.**
714 714  )))
728 +)))
715 715  
716 716  (% class="box infomessage" %)
717 717  (((
732 +(((
718 718  **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.**
719 719  )))
735 +)))
720 720  
737 +(((
738 +
739 +)))
721 721  
722 -* **Downlink Payload:**
741 +* (((
742 +**Downlink Payload:**
743 +)))
723 723  
745 +(((
724 724  **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
747 +)))
725 725  
749 +(((
726 726  (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
751 +)))
727 727  
753 +(((
728 728  Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
755 +)))
729 729  
757 +(((
730 730  Where:
759 +)))
731 731  
732 -* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
733 -* NN:  0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
734 -* LL:  The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
735 -* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
736 -* YY:  If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command.
761 +* (((
762 +MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
763 +)))
764 +* (((
765 +NN:  0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
766 +)))
767 +* (((
768 +LL:  The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
769 +)))
770 +* (((
771 +XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
772 +)))
773 +* (((
774 +YY:  If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command.
775 +)))
737 737  
777 +(((
738 738  **Example:**
779 +)))
739 739  
781 +(((
740 740  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
783 +)))
741 741  
785 +(((
742 742  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10**
787 +)))
743 743  
789 +(((
744 744  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10**
791 +)))
745 745  
746 746  
747 747  
795 +
748 748  ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ====
749 749  
798 +(((
750 750  AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
800 +)))
751 751  
802 +(((
752 752  This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version
804 +)))
753 753  
806 +(((
754 754  AT+MBFUN can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore.
808 +)))
755 755  
810 +(((
811 +
812 +)))
756 756  
814 +(((
757 757  **Example:**
816 +)))
758 758  
759 -* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN.
760 -* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
761 -* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
818 +* (((
819 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN.
820 +)))
821 +* (((
822 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
823 +)))
824 +* (((
825 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
826 +)))
762 762  
763 763  [[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]]
764 764  
... ... @@ -766,183 +766,354 @@
766 766  
767 767  
768 768  
834 +
769 769  ==== **RS485 command timeout** ====
770 770  
837 +(((
771 771  Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action.
839 +)))
772 772  
841 +(((
773 773  Default value: 0, range:  0 ~~ 65 seconds
843 +)))
774 774  
775 -* **AT Command:**
845 +* (((
846 +**AT Command:**
847 +)))
776 776  
777 777  (% class="box infomessage" %)
778 778  (((
851 +(((
779 779  **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
780 780  )))
854 +)))
781 781  
856 +(((
782 782  **Example:**
858 +)))
783 783  
860 +(((
784 784  **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
862 +)))
785 785  
864 +(((
865 +
866 +)))
786 786  
787 -* **Downlink Payload:**
868 +* (((
869 +**Downlink Payload:**
870 +)))
788 788  
872 +(((
789 789  **0x AA aa bb cc**
874 +)))
790 790  
876 +(((
791 791  Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
878 +)))
792 792  
880 +(((
793 793   **Example:**
882 +)))
794 794  
884 +(((
795 795   0xAA 01 00 01  ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
886 +)))
796 796  
797 797  
798 798  
890 +
799 799  ==== **Uplink payload mode** ====
800 800  
893 +(((
801 801  Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
895 +)))
802 802  
897 +(((
803 803  The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]]
899 +)))
804 804  
805 -* **AT Command:**
901 +* (((
902 +**AT Command:**
903 +)))
806 806  
807 807  (% class="box infomessage" %)
808 808  (((
907 +(((
809 809  **AT+DATAUP=0**
810 810  )))
910 +)))
811 811  
812 812  (% class="box infomessage" %)
813 813  (((
914 +(((
814 814  **AT+DATAUP=1**
815 815  )))
917 +)))
816 816  
919 +(((
920 +
921 +)))
817 817  
818 -* **Downlink Payload:**
923 +* (((
924 +**Downlink Payload:**
925 +)))
819 819  
927 +(((
820 820  **0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
929 +)))
821 821  
931 +(((
822 822  **0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
933 +)))
823 823  
824 824  
825 825  
937 +
826 826  ==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ====
827 827  
940 +(((
828 828  Ask device to send an uplink immediately.
942 +)))
829 829  
830 -* **AT Command:**
944 +* (((
945 +**AT Command:**
946 +)))
831 831  
948 +(((
832 832  No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same.
950 +)))
833 833  
952 +(((
953 +
954 +)))
834 834  
835 -* **Downlink Payload:**
956 +* (((
957 +**Downlink Payload:**
958 +)))
836 836  
960 +(((
837 837  **0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
962 +)))
838 838  
839 839  
840 840  
966 +
841 841  ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ====
842 842  
969 +(((
843 843  The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
971 +)))
844 844  
845 -* **AT Command:**
973 +* (((
974 +**AT Command:**
975 +)))
846 846  
977 +(((
847 847  **AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
979 +)))
848 848  
981 +(((
849 849  Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
983 +)))
850 850  
985 +(((
851 851  Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 
987 +)))
852 852  
989 +(((
990 +
991 +)))
853 853  
993 +(((
854 854  The uplink screen shot is:
995 +)))
855 855  
856 856  [[image:1654160691922-496.png]]
857 857  
858 858  
859 -* **Downlink Payload:**
1000 +* (((
1001 +**Downlink Payload:**
1002 +)))
860 860  
1004 +(((
861 861  **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1006 +)))
862 862  
863 863  
864 864  
1010 +
865 865  ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ====
866 866  
1013 +(((
867 867  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1015 +)))
868 868  
869 -* **AT Command:**
1017 +* (((
1018 +**AT Command:**
1019 +)))
870 870  
1021 +(((
871 871  Set Baud Rate:
1023 +)))
872 872  
873 873  (% class="box infomessage" %)
874 874  (((
1027 +(((
875 875  **AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
876 876  )))
1030 +)))
877 877  
1032 +(((
878 878  Set UART Parity
1034 +)))
879 879  
880 880  (% class="box infomessage" %)
881 881  (((
1038 +(((
882 882  **AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
883 883  )))
1041 +)))
884 884  
1043 +(((
885 885  Set STOPBIT
1045 +)))
886 886  
887 887  (% class="box infomessage" %)
888 888  (((
1049 +(((
889 889  **AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
890 890  )))
1052 +)))
891 891  
1054 +(((
1055 +
1056 +)))
892 892  
893 -* **Downlink Payload:**
1058 +* (((
1059 +**Downlink Payload:**
1060 +)))
894 894  
1062 +(((
895 895  **A7 01 aa bb**: Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1064 +)))
896 896  
1066 +(((
897 897  **Example:**
1068 +)))
898 898  
899 -* A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
900 -* A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1070 +* (((
1071 +A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1072 +)))
1073 +* (((
1074 +A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1075 +)))
901 901  
1077 +(((
902 902  A7 02 aa: Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1079 +)))
903 903  
1081 +(((
904 904  A7 03 aa: Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1083 +)))
905 905  
906 906  
1086 +
1087 +
907 907  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
908 908  
1090 +(((
909 909  This feature support since firmware v1.4
1092 +)))
910 910  
1094 +(((
911 911  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
1096 +)))
912 912  
913 913  [[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]]
914 914  
1100 +(((
915 915  To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
1102 +)))
916 916  
1104 +(((
1105 +
1106 +)))
917 917  
918 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
919 -|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)**Command example:**|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)**Function**
920 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=1,10 |(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks.
921 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=2,500|(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms
922 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=0,0|(% style="width:337px" %)Disable listening mode. This is the default settings.
923 -|(% style="width:161px" %) |(% style="width:337px" %)A6 aa bb cc  same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 ~| cc)
1108 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
1109 +|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)(((
1110 +**Command example:**
1111 +)))|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)(((
1112 +**Function**
1113 +)))
1114 +|(% style="width:161px" %)(((
1115 +AT+RXMODE=1,10
1116 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)(((
1117 +Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks.
1118 +)))
1119 +|(% style="width:161px" %)(((
1120 +AT+RXMODE=2,500
1121 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)(((
1122 +Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms
1123 +)))
1124 +|(% style="width:161px" %)(((
1125 +AT+RXMODE=0,0
1126 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)(((
1127 +Disable listening mode. This is the default settings.
1128 +)))
1129 +|(% style="width:161px" %)(((
1130 +
1131 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)(((
1132 +A6 aa bb cc  same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1133 +)))
924 924  
1135 +(((
925 925  **Downlink Command:**
1137 +)))
926 926  
1139 +(((
927 927  **0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1141 +)))
928 928  
1143 +(((
1144 +
1145 +)))
929 929  
1147 +(((
930 930  **Example**:
1149 +)))
931 931  
1151 +(((
932 932  The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000
1153 +)))
933 933  
1155 +(((
934 934  There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below:
1157 +)))
935 935  
1159 +(((
936 936  The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b
1161 +)))
937 937  
1163 +(((
938 938  And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1165 +)))
939 939  
1167 +(((
940 940  RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1169 +)))
941 941  
1171 +(((
942 942  [[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]]
1173 +)))
943 943  
1175 +(((
1176 +
1177 +)))
944 944  
1179 +(((
945 945  (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.
1181 +)))
946 946  
947 947  
948 948  == 3.7 Buttons ==

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