Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ 103 103 * Support Modbus protocol 104 104 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 105 105 106 + 106 106 == 1.4 Applications == 107 107 108 108 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ 112 112 * Smart Cities 113 113 * Smart Factory 114 114 116 + 115 115 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 116 116 117 117 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -305,6 +305,8 @@ 305 305 ))) 306 306 ))) 307 307 310 + 311 + 308 308 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 309 309 310 310 ((( ... ... @@ -323,6 +323,8 @@ 323 323 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 324 324 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 325 325 330 + 331 + 326 326 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 327 327 328 328 ((( ... ... @@ -931,29 +931,16 @@ 931 931 932 932 ==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 933 933 934 -((( 935 935 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 936 -))) 937 937 938 -* ((( 939 -**AT Command:** 940 -))) 942 +* **AT Command:** 941 941 942 -((( 943 943 No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same. 944 -))) 945 945 946 -((( 947 - 948 -))) 949 949 950 -* ((( 951 -**Downlink Payload:** 952 -))) 947 +* **Downlink Payload:** 953 953 954 -((( 955 955 **0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 956 -))) 957 957 958 958 959 959 ... ... @@ -991,13 +991,9 @@ 991 991 [[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 992 992 993 993 994 -* ((( 995 -**Downlink Payload:** 996 -))) 987 +* **Downlink Payload:** 997 997 998 -((( 999 999 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1000 -))) 1001 1001 1002 1002 1003 1003 ... ... @@ -1004,197 +1004,103 @@ 1004 1004 1005 1005 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1006 1006 1007 -((( 1008 1008 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1009 -))) 1010 1010 1011 -* ((( 1012 -**AT Command:** 1013 -))) 998 +* **AT Command:** 1014 1014 1015 -((( 1016 1016 Set Baud Rate: 1017 -))) 1018 1018 1019 1019 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1020 1020 ((( 1021 -((( 1022 1022 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1023 1023 ))) 1024 -))) 1025 1025 1026 -((( 1027 1027 Set UART Parity 1028 -))) 1029 1029 1030 1030 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1031 1031 ((( 1032 -((( 1033 1033 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1034 1034 ))) 1035 -))) 1036 1036 1037 -((( 1038 1038 Set STOPBIT 1039 -))) 1040 1040 1041 1041 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1042 1042 ((( 1043 -((( 1044 1044 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1045 1045 ))) 1046 -))) 1047 1047 1048 -((( 1049 - 1050 -))) 1051 1051 1052 -* ((( 1053 -**Downlink Payload:** 1054 -))) 1022 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1055 1055 1056 -((( 1057 1057 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1058 -))) 1059 1059 1060 -((( 1061 1061 **Example:** 1062 -))) 1063 1063 1064 -* ((( 1065 -A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1066 -))) 1067 -* ((( 1068 -A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1069 -))) 1028 +* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1029 +* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1070 1070 1071 -((( 1072 1072 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1073 -))) 1074 1074 1075 -((( 1076 1076 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1077 -))) 1078 1078 1079 1079 1080 - 1081 - 1082 1082 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1083 1083 1084 -((( 1085 1085 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1086 -))) 1087 1087 1088 -((( 1089 1089 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1090 -))) 1091 1091 1092 1092 [[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 1093 1093 1094 -((( 1095 1095 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1096 -))) 1097 1097 1098 -((( 1099 - 1100 -))) 1101 1101 1102 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1103 -|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)((( 1104 -**Command example:** 1105 -)))|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)((( 1106 -**Function** 1107 -))) 1108 -|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1109 -AT+RXMODE=1,10 1110 -)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1111 -Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1112 -))) 1113 -|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1114 -AT+RXMODE=2,500 1115 -)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1116 -Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1117 -))) 1118 -|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1119 -AT+RXMODE=0,0 1120 -)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1121 -Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1122 -))) 1123 -|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1124 - 1125 -)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1126 -A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1127 -))) 1047 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1048 +|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)**Command example:**|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)**Function** 1049 +|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=1,10 |(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1050 +|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=2,500|(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1051 +|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=0,0|(% style="width:337px" %)Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1052 +|(% style="width:161px" %) |(% style="width:337px" %)A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 ~| cc) 1128 1128 1129 -((( 1130 1130 **Downlink Command:** 1131 -))) 1132 1132 1133 -((( 1134 1134 **0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1135 -))) 1136 1136 1137 -((( 1138 - 1139 -))) 1140 1140 1141 -((( 1142 1142 **Example**: 1143 -))) 1144 1144 1145 -((( 1146 1146 The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000 1147 -))) 1148 1148 1149 -((( 1150 1150 There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below: 1151 -))) 1152 1152 1153 -((( 1154 1154 The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1155 -))) 1156 1156 1157 -((( 1158 1158 And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1159 -))) 1160 1160 1161 -((( 1162 1162 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1163 -))) 1164 1164 1165 -((( 1166 1166 [[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 1167 -))) 1168 1168 1169 -((( 1170 - 1171 -))) 1172 1172 1173 -((( 1174 1174 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1175 -))) 1176 1176 1177 1177 1178 1178 == 3.7 Buttons == 1179 1179 1180 1180 1181 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:400px" %)1182 -|= (% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width:350px;" %)**Feature**1183 -| (% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:350px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**1184 -| (% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:350px" %)Reboot RS4851185 -| (% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:350px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]1080 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) 1081 +|=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature** 1082 +|**ACT**|(% style="width:1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1083 +|**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485 1084 +|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1186 1186 1187 - 1188 1188 == 3.8 LEDs == 1189 1189 1190 - 1191 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %) 1192 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1088 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) 1089 +|=**LEDs**|=**Feature** 1193 1193 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1194 -|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink 1091 +|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN** (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1195 1195 1196 - 1197 - 1198 1198 = 4. Case Study = 1199 1199 1200 1200 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -1204,26 +1204,19 @@ 1204 1204 1205 1205 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1206 1206 1207 -((( 1208 1208 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1209 -))) 1210 1210 1211 1211 [[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 1212 1212 1213 1213 1214 -((( 1215 1215 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1216 -))) 1217 1217 1218 1218 [[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 1219 1219 1220 1220 1221 -((( 1222 1222 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 1223 -))) 1224 1224 1225 1225 1226 - 1227 1227 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1228 1228 1229 1229 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === ... ... @@ -1297,23 +1297,13 @@ 1297 1297 1298 1298 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1299 1299 1300 -((( 1301 1301 The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1302 -))) 1303 1303 1304 -* ((( 1305 -Support new features 1306 -))) 1307 -* ((( 1308 -For bug fix 1309 -))) 1310 -* ((( 1311 -Change LoRaWAN bands. 1312 -))) 1190 +* Support new features 1191 +* For bug fix 1192 +* Change LoRaWAN bands. 1313 1313 1314 -((( 1315 1315 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1316 -))) 1317 1317 1318 1318 [[image:1654162535040-878.png]] 1319 1319 ... ... @@ -1324,10 +1324,8 @@ 1324 1324 **Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1325 1325 1326 1326 ((( 1327 -((( 1328 1328 (% style="color:blue" %) Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the SYS led will change from OFF to ON, While SYS LED is RED ON, it means the RS485-LN is ready to be program. 1329 1329 ))) 1330 -))) 1331 1331 1332 1332 1333 1333 [[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]] ... ... @@ -1390,6 +1390,7 @@ 1390 1390 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1391 1391 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1392 1392 1269 + 1393 1393 = 9.Packing Info = 1394 1394 1395 1395 ... ... @@ -1406,6 +1406,7 @@ 1406 1406 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1407 1407 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1408 1408 1286 + 1409 1409 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1410 1410 1411 1411 (((