Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ 103 103 * Support Modbus protocol 104 104 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 105 105 106 + 106 106 == 1.4 Applications == 107 107 108 108 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ 112 112 * Smart Cities 113 113 * Smart Factory 114 114 116 + 115 115 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 116 116 117 117 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -305,6 +305,8 @@ 305 305 ))) 306 306 ))) 307 307 310 + 311 + 308 308 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 309 309 310 310 ((( ... ... @@ -323,6 +323,8 @@ 323 323 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 324 324 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 325 325 330 + 331 + 326 326 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 327 327 328 328 ((( ... ... @@ -931,29 +931,16 @@ 931 931 932 932 ==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 933 933 934 -((( 935 935 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 936 -))) 937 937 938 -* ((( 939 -**AT Command:** 940 -))) 942 +* **AT Command:** 941 941 942 -((( 943 943 No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same. 944 -))) 945 945 946 -((( 947 - 948 -))) 949 949 950 -* ((( 951 -**Downlink Payload:** 952 -))) 947 +* **Downlink Payload:** 953 953 954 -((( 955 955 **0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 956 -))) 957 957 958 958 959 959 ... ... @@ -991,13 +991,9 @@ 991 991 [[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 992 992 993 993 994 -* ((( 995 -**Downlink Payload:** 996 -))) 987 +* **Downlink Payload:** 997 997 998 -((( 999 999 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1000 -))) 1001 1001 1002 1002 1003 1003 ... ... @@ -1004,197 +1004,103 @@ 1004 1004 1005 1005 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1006 1006 1007 -((( 1008 1008 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1009 -))) 1010 1010 1011 -* ((( 1012 -**AT Command:** 1013 -))) 998 +* **AT Command:** 1014 1014 1015 -((( 1016 1016 Set Baud Rate: 1017 -))) 1018 1018 1019 1019 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1020 1020 ((( 1021 -((( 1022 1022 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1023 1023 ))) 1024 -))) 1025 1025 1026 -((( 1027 1027 Set UART Parity 1028 -))) 1029 1029 1030 1030 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1031 1031 ((( 1032 -((( 1033 1033 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1034 1034 ))) 1035 -))) 1036 1036 1037 -((( 1038 1038 Set STOPBIT 1039 -))) 1040 1040 1041 1041 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1042 1042 ((( 1043 -((( 1044 1044 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1045 1045 ))) 1046 -))) 1047 1047 1048 -((( 1049 - 1050 -))) 1051 1051 1052 -* ((( 1053 -**Downlink Payload:** 1054 -))) 1022 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1055 1055 1056 -((( 1057 1057 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1058 -))) 1059 1059 1060 -((( 1061 1061 **Example:** 1062 -))) 1063 1063 1064 -* ((( 1065 -A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1066 -))) 1067 -* ((( 1068 -A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1069 -))) 1028 +* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1029 +* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1070 1070 1071 -((( 1072 1072 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1073 -))) 1074 1074 1075 -((( 1076 1076 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1077 -))) 1078 1078 1079 1079 1080 - 1081 - 1082 1082 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1083 1083 1084 -((( 1085 1085 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1086 -))) 1087 1087 1088 -((( 1089 1089 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1090 -))) 1091 1091 1092 1092 [[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 1093 1093 1094 -((( 1095 1095 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1096 -))) 1097 1097 1098 -((( 1099 - 1100 -))) 1101 1101 1102 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1103 -|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)((( 1104 -**Command example:** 1105 -)))|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)((( 1106 -**Function** 1107 -))) 1108 -|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1109 -AT+RXMODE=1,10 1110 -)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1111 -Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1112 -))) 1113 -|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1114 -AT+RXMODE=2,500 1115 -)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1116 -Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1117 -))) 1118 -|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1119 -AT+RXMODE=0,0 1120 -)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1121 -Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1122 -))) 1123 -|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1124 - 1125 -)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1126 -A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1127 -))) 1047 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1048 +|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)**Command example:**|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)**Function** 1049 +|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=1,10 |(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1050 +|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=2,500|(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1051 +|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=0,0|(% style="width:337px" %)Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1052 +|(% style="width:161px" %) |(% style="width:337px" %)A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 ~| cc) 1128 1128 1129 -((( 1130 1130 **Downlink Command:** 1131 -))) 1132 1132 1133 -((( 1134 1134 **0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1135 -))) 1136 1136 1137 -((( 1138 - 1139 -))) 1140 1140 1141 -((( 1142 1142 **Example**: 1143 -))) 1144 1144 1145 -((( 1146 1146 The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000 1147 -))) 1148 1148 1149 -((( 1150 1150 There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below: 1151 -))) 1152 1152 1153 -((( 1154 1154 The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1155 -))) 1156 1156 1157 -((( 1158 1158 And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1159 -))) 1160 1160 1161 -((( 1162 1162 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1163 -))) 1164 1164 1165 -((( 1166 1166 [[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 1167 -))) 1168 1168 1169 -((( 1170 - 1171 -))) 1172 1172 1173 -((( 1174 1174 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1175 -))) 1176 1176 1177 1177 1178 1178 == 3.7 Buttons == 1179 1179 1180 1180 1181 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)1182 -|= (% style="width: 30px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width:355px;" %)**Feature**1183 -| =(% style="width: 30px;" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:355px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**1184 -| =(% style="width: 30px;" %)**RST**|(% style="width:355px" %)Reboot RS4851185 -| =(% style="width: 30px;" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:355px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]1080 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) 1081 +|=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature** 1082 +|**ACT**|(% style="width:1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1083 +|**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485 1084 +|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1186 1186 1187 - 1188 - 1189 1189 == 3.8 LEDs == 1190 1190 1191 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)1192 -|= (% style="width: 30px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)**Feature**1193 -| (% style="width:30px" %)**PWR**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)Always on if there is power1194 -| (% style="width:30px" %)**SYS**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)fast blink in GREEN (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)on GREEN for 5 seconds(%%).1088 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) 1089 +|=**LEDs**|=**Feature** 1090 +|**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1091 +|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN** (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1195 1195 1196 - 1197 - 1198 1198 = 4. Case Study = 1199 1199 1200 1200 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -1204,26 +1204,19 @@ 1204 1204 1205 1205 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1206 1206 1207 -((( 1208 1208 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1209 -))) 1210 1210 1211 1211 [[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 1212 1212 1213 1213 1214 -((( 1215 1215 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1216 -))) 1217 1217 1218 1218 [[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 1219 1219 1220 1220 1221 -((( 1222 1222 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 1223 -))) 1224 1224 1225 1225 1226 - 1227 1227 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1228 1228 1229 1229 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === ... ... @@ -1378,6 +1378,7 @@ 1378 1378 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1379 1379 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1380 1380 1269 + 1381 1381 = 9.Packing Info = 1382 1382 1383 1383 ... ... @@ -1394,6 +1394,7 @@ 1394 1394 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1395 1395 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1396 1396 1286 + 1397 1397 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1398 1398 1399 1399 (((