Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 1 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]] 2 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653266934636-343.png?width=385&height=385&rev=1.1||alt="1653266934636-343.png" height="385" width="385"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -10,7 +10,59 @@ 10 10 11 11 **Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 -{{toc/}} 13 +* [[1.Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]] 14 +** [[1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter>>path:#H1.1A0WhatisRS485-LNRS485toLoRaWANConverter]] 15 +** [[1.2 Specifications>>path:#H1.2A0Specifications]] 16 +** [[1.3 Features>>path:#H1.3Features]] 17 +** [[1.4 Applications>>path:#H1.4A0Applications]] 18 +** [[1.5 Firmware Change log>>path:#H1.5A0FirmwareChangelog]] 19 +** [[1.6 Hardware Change log>>path:#H1.6HardwareChangelog]] 20 +* [[2. Power ON Device>>path:#H2.PowerONDevice]] 21 +* [[3. Operation Mode>>path:#H3.A0OperationMode]] 22 +** [[3.1 How it works?>>path:#H3.1Howitworks3F]] 23 +** [[3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network>>path:#H3.2ExampletojoinLoRaWANnetwork]] 24 +** [[3.3 Configure Commands to read data>>path:#H3.3ConfigureCommandstoreaddata]] 25 +*** [[3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication>>path:#H3.3.1onfigureUARTsettingsforRS485orTTLcommunication]] 26 +*** [[3.3.2 Configure sensors>>path:#H3.3.2Configuresensors]] 27 +*** [[3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]] 28 +*** [[3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload>>path:#H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload]] 29 +*** [[3.3.5 Uplink on demand>>path:#H3.3.5Uplinkondemand]] 30 +*** [[3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt>>path:#H3.3.6UplinkonInterrupt]] 31 +** [[3.4 Uplink Payload>>path:#H3.4UplinkPayload]] 32 +** [[3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink>>path:#H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]] 33 +*** [[3.5.1 Common Commands>>path:#H3.5.1CommonCommands]] 34 +*** [[3.5.2 Sensor related commands>>path:#H3.5.2Sensorrelatedcommands]] 35 +*** [[3.5.3 Sensor related commands>>path:#H3.5.3A0Sensorrelatedcommands]] 36 +**** [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#HRS485DebugCommand]] 37 +**** [[Set Payload version>>path:#HSetPayloadversion]] 38 +**** [[Set RS485 Sampling Commands>>path:#HSetRS485SamplingCommands]] 39 +**** [[Fast command to handle MODBUS device>>path:#HFastcommandtohandleMODBUSdevice]] 40 +**** [[RS485 command timeout>>path:#HRS485commandtimeout]] 41 +**** [[Uplink payload mode>>path:#HUplinkpayloadmode]] 42 +**** [[Manually trigger an Uplink>>path:#HManuallytriggeranUplink]] 43 +**** [[Clear RS485 Command>>path:#HClearRS485Command]] 44 +**** [[Set Serial Communication Parameters>>path:#HSetSerialCommunicationParameters]] 45 +** [[3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network>>path:#H3.6A0ListeningmodeforRS485network]] 46 +** [[3.7 Buttons>>path:#H3.7Buttons]] 47 +** [[3.8 LEDs>>path:#H3.8LEDs]] 48 +* [[4. Case Study>>path:#H4.CaseStudy]] 49 +* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]] 50 +** [[5.1 Access AT Command>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommand]] 51 +** [[5.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>path:#H5.2CommonATCommandSequence]] 52 +*** [[5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>path:#H5.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829]] 53 +*** [[5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>path:#H5.5.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229]] 54 +* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]] 55 +** [[6.1 How to upgrade the image?>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]] 56 +** [[6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?>>path:#H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion3F]] 57 +** [[6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?>>path:#H6.3HowmanyRS485-SlavecanRS485-BLconnects3F]] 58 +** [[6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ?>>path:#H6.4CompatiblequestiontoChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver3F]] 59 +* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]] 60 +** [[7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?>>path:#H7.1Downlinkdoesn2019twork2Chowtosolveit3F]] 61 +** [[7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?>>path:#H7.2WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F]] 62 +* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]] 63 +* [[9.Packing Info>>path:#H9.PackingInfo]] 64 +* [[10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915>>path:#H10.FCCCautionforRS485LN-US915]] 65 +* [[11. Support>>path:#H11.Support]] 14 14 15 15 16 16 ... ... @@ -24,35 +24,25 @@ 24 24 25 25 ((( 26 26 ((( 27 -((( 28 28 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 29 29 ))) 30 -))) 31 31 32 32 ((( 33 -((( 34 34 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 35 35 ))) 36 -))) 37 37 38 38 ((( 39 -((( 40 40 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 41 41 ))) 42 -))) 43 43 44 44 ((( 45 -((( 46 46 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 47 -))) 48 48 49 -((( 50 50 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 51 51 ))) 52 52 ))) 53 -))) 54 54 55 -[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 97 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653267211009-519.png?width=724&height=419&rev=1.1||alt="1653267211009-519.png" height="419" width="724"]] 56 56 57 57 58 58 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -103,7 +103,6 @@ 103 103 * Support Modbus protocol 104 104 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 105 105 106 - 107 107 == 1.4 Applications == 108 108 109 109 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -113,7 +113,6 @@ 113 113 * Smart Cities 114 114 * Smart Factory 115 115 116 - 117 117 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 118 118 119 119 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -123,13 +123,9 @@ 123 123 124 124 ((( 125 125 ((( 126 -((( 127 127 v1.2: Add External Interrupt Pin. 128 -))) 129 129 130 -((( 131 131 v1.0: Release 132 -))) 133 133 134 134 135 135 ))) ... ... @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ 147 147 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 148 148 ))) 149 149 150 -[[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 186 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268091319-405.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653268091319-405.png"]] 151 151 152 152 153 153 ))) ... ... @@ -157,9 +157,7 @@ 157 157 == 3.1 How it works? == 158 158 159 159 ((( 160 -((( 161 161 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 162 -))) 163 163 164 164 165 165 ))) ... ... @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ 168 168 169 169 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 170 170 171 -[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 205 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268155545-638.png?width=724&height=334&rev=1.1||alt="1653268155545-638.png" height="334" width="724"]] 172 172 173 173 174 174 ((( ... ... @@ -180,10 +180,10 @@ 180 180 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 181 181 ))) 182 182 183 -[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 217 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268227651-549.png?width=720&height=592&rev=1.1||alt="1653268227651-549.png" height="592" width="720"]] 184 184 185 185 ((( 186 -The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >> path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:220 +The LG308 is already set to connect to (% class="wikiinternallink" %)[[TTN V3 network >>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](%%). So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 187 187 ))) 188 188 189 189 ((( ... ... @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ 195 195 ))) 196 196 ))) 197 197 198 -[[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 232 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953462722-299.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652953462722-299.png"]] 199 199 200 200 ((( 201 201 ((( ... ... @@ -207,21 +207,21 @@ 207 207 ))) 208 208 ))) 209 209 210 -[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 244 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-1.png"]] 211 211 212 -[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]] 246 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-2.png?width=720&height=323&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-2.png" height="323" width="720"]] 213 213 214 -[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]] 248 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-3.png?width=724&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-3.png" height="556" width="724"]] 215 215 216 -[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 250 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-4.png"]] 217 217 218 218 You can also choose to create the device manually. 219 219 220 -[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 254 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953542269-423.png?width=723&height=710&rev=1.1||alt="1652953542269-423.png" height="710" width="723"]] 221 221 222 222 Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 223 223 224 -[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 258 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953553383-907.png?width=724&height=514&rev=1.1||alt="1652953553383-907.png" height="514" width="724"]] 225 225 226 226 227 227 ((( ... ... @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ 228 228 **Step 2**: Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 229 229 ))) 230 230 231 -[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 265 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953568895-172.png?width=724&height=232&rev=1.1||alt="1652953568895-172.png" height="232" width="724"]] 232 232 233 233 234 234 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == ... ... @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ 235 235 236 236 ((( 237 237 ((( 238 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>> ||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.272 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>path:#H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 239 239 ))) 240 240 241 241 ((( ... ... @@ -249,19 +249,19 @@ 249 249 250 250 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 251 251 252 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)253 -| =(% style="width:10px;" %)(((286 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:782px" %) 287 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 254 254 **AT Commands** 255 -)))| =(% style="width:190px;" %)(((289 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 256 256 **Description** 257 -)))| =(% style="width:190px;" %)(((291 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 258 258 **Example** 259 259 ))) 260 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((294 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 261 261 AT+BAUDR 262 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((296 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 263 263 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 264 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((298 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 265 265 ((( 266 266 AT+BAUDR=9600 267 267 ))) ... ... @@ -270,11 +270,11 @@ 270 270 Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 271 271 ))) 272 272 ))) 273 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((307 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 274 274 AT+PARITY 275 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((309 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 276 276 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) 277 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((311 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 278 278 ((( 279 279 AT+PARITY=0 280 280 ))) ... ... @@ -283,9 +283,9 @@ 283 283 Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 284 284 ))) 285 285 ))) 286 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((320 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 287 287 AT+STOPBIT 288 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((322 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 289 289 ((( 290 290 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) 291 291 ))) ... ... @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ 293 293 ((( 294 294 295 295 ))) 296 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((330 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 297 297 ((( 298 298 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit 299 299 ))) ... ... @@ -307,8 +307,6 @@ 307 307 ))) 308 308 ))) 309 309 310 - 311 - 312 312 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 313 313 314 314 ((( ... ... @@ -317,18 +317,16 @@ 317 317 ))) 318 318 ))) 319 319 320 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)321 -| =(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width:90px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width:190px;" %)**Example**322 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((352 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:806px" %) 353 +|**AT Commands**|(% style="width:418px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:256px" %)**Example** 354 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:418px" %)((( 323 323 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 324 324 325 325 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 326 326 327 327 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 328 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m360 +)))|(% style="width:256px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 329 329 330 - 331 - 332 332 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 333 333 334 334 ((( ... ... @@ -374,8 +374,8 @@ 374 374 375 375 **AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 376 376 377 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:5 10px" %)378 -|(% style="width: 510px" %)(((407 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:725px" %) 408 +|(% style="width:722px" %)((( 379 379 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 380 380 381 381 * **a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND** ... ... @@ -387,17 +387,17 @@ 387 387 388 388 * Grab bytes: 389 389 390 -[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 420 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-1.png"]] 391 391 392 392 393 393 * Grab a section. 394 394 395 -[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 425 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-2.png"]] 396 396 397 397 398 398 * Grab different sections. 399 399 400 -[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 430 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-3.png"]] 401 401 402 402 403 403 ))) ... ... @@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ 432 432 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 433 433 ))) 434 434 435 -[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 465 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653269759169-150.png?width=716&height=513&rev=1.1||alt="1653269759169-150.png" height="513" width="716"]] 436 436 437 437 438 438 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ 450 450 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 451 451 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 452 452 453 -[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]] 483 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602155039-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602155039-4.png"]] 454 454 455 455 456 456 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA ... ... @@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ 475 475 476 476 Below are the uplink payloads: 477 477 478 -[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 508 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654157178836-407.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654157178836-407.png"]] 479 479 480 480 481 481 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === ... ... @@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ 494 494 495 495 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 496 496 497 -[[image:1654157342174-798.png]] 527 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654157342174-798.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654157342174-798.png"]] 498 498 499 499 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 500 500 ... ... @@ -501,38 +501,36 @@ 501 501 502 502 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 503 503 534 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:734px" %) 535 +|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:120px" %)**2**|(% style="width:116px" %)**1**|(% style="width:386px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 536 +|Value|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 537 +Battery(mV) 504 504 505 - [[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]]539 +& 506 506 541 +Interrupt _Flag 542 +)))|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 543 +PAYLOAD_VER 544 + 545 + 546 +)))|(% style="width:386px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 547 + 507 507 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 508 508 509 509 510 510 == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 511 511 512 -((( 513 513 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 514 -))) 515 515 516 -((( 517 517 There are two kinds of Commands: 518 -))) 519 519 520 -* ((( 521 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 522 -))) 557 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 523 523 524 -* ((( 525 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 526 -))) 559 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 527 527 528 -((( 529 - 530 -))) 531 - 532 - 533 533 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 534 534 535 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>> doc:Main.End.WebHome]]563 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 536 536 537 537 538 538 === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === ... ... @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ 539 539 540 540 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 541 541 542 -[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]] 570 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602163333-5.png?width=1160&height=263&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602163333-5.png" height="263" width="1160"]] 543 543 544 544 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 545 545 ... ... @@ -548,637 +548,326 @@ 548 548 549 549 550 550 551 - 552 552 ==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 553 553 554 -((( 555 555 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 556 -))) 557 557 558 -* ((( 559 -**AT Command** 560 -))) 583 +* **AT Command** 561 561 562 562 (% class="box infomessage" %) 563 563 ((( 564 -((( 565 565 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 566 566 ))) 567 -))) 568 568 569 -((( 570 570 m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 571 -))) 572 572 573 -* ((( 574 -**Downlink Payload** 575 -))) 592 +* **Downlink Payload** 576 576 577 -((( 578 578 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 579 -))) 580 580 581 -((( 582 582 Where: 583 -))) 584 584 585 -* ((( 586 -MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 587 -))) 588 -* ((( 589 -NN: The length of RS485 command 590 -))) 591 -* ((( 592 -XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 593 -))) 594 -* ((( 595 -((( 596 -YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 597 -))) 598 +* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 599 +* NN: The length of RS485 command 600 +* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 601 +* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 602 +** if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 603 +** if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 604 +** if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 598 598 599 -* ((( 600 -if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 601 -))) 602 -* ((( 603 -if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 604 -))) 605 -* ((( 606 -if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 607 -))) 608 -))) 609 - 610 -((( 611 611 **Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 612 -))) 613 613 614 -((( 615 615 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 616 -))) 617 617 618 -* ((( 619 -The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 620 -))) 610 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 621 621 622 -* ((( 623 -The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 624 -))) 612 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 625 625 626 -((( 627 627 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 628 -))) 629 629 630 -((( 631 631 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 632 -))) 633 633 634 -((( 635 635 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 636 -))) 637 637 638 -((( 639 639 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 640 -))) 641 641 642 -((( 643 - 644 -))) 645 645 646 -((( 647 647 **Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 648 -))) 649 649 650 -((( 651 651 User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY** 652 -))) 653 653 654 -((( 655 - 656 -))) 657 657 658 -((( 659 659 RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 660 -))) 661 661 662 -((( 663 663 **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 664 -))) 665 665 666 -((( 667 - [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 668 -))) 632 + [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654159460680-153.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654159460680-153.png"]] 669 669 670 670 671 671 672 - 673 673 ==== **Set Payload version** ==== 674 674 675 -((( 676 676 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 677 -))) 678 678 679 -* ((( 680 -**AT Command:** 681 -))) 640 +* **AT Command:** 682 682 683 683 (% class="box infomessage" %) 684 684 ((( 685 -((( 686 686 **AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 687 687 ))) 688 -))) 689 689 690 -* ((( 691 -**Downlink Payload:** 692 -))) 647 +* **Downlink Payload:** 693 693 694 -((( 695 695 **0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 696 -))) 697 697 698 -((( 699 699 **0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 700 -))) 701 701 702 702 703 703 704 - 705 705 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 706 706 707 -((( 708 708 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 709 -))) 710 710 711 -((( 712 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 713 -))) 659 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]]. 714 714 715 -((( 716 - 717 -))) 718 718 719 -* ((( 720 -**AT Command:** 721 -))) 662 +* **AT Command:** 722 722 723 723 (% class="box infomessage" %) 724 724 ((( 725 -((( 726 726 **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 727 727 ))) 728 -))) 729 729 730 730 (% class="box infomessage" %) 731 731 ((( 732 -((( 733 733 **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 734 734 ))) 735 -))) 736 736 737 -((( 738 - 739 -))) 740 740 741 -* ((( 742 -**Downlink Payload:** 743 -))) 675 +* **Downlink Payload:** 744 744 745 -((( 746 746 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 747 -))) 748 748 749 -((( 750 750 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 751 -))) 752 752 753 -((( 754 754 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 755 -))) 756 756 757 -((( 758 758 Where: 759 -))) 760 760 761 -* ((( 762 -MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 763 -))) 764 -* ((( 765 -NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 766 -))) 767 -* ((( 768 -LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 769 -))) 770 -* ((( 771 -XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 772 -))) 773 -* ((( 774 -YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 775 -))) 685 +* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 686 +* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 687 +* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 688 +* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 689 +* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 776 776 777 -((( 778 778 **Example:** 779 -))) 780 780 781 -((( 782 782 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 783 -))) 784 784 785 -((( 786 786 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 787 -))) 788 788 789 -((( 790 790 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 791 -))) 792 792 793 793 794 794 795 - 796 796 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 797 797 798 -((( 799 799 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 800 -))) 801 801 802 -((( 803 803 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 804 -))) 805 805 806 -((( 807 807 AT+MBFUN can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 808 -))) 809 809 810 -((( 811 - 812 -))) 813 813 814 -((( 815 815 **Example:** 816 -))) 817 817 818 -* ((( 819 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 820 -))) 821 -* ((( 822 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 823 -))) 824 -* ((( 825 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 826 -))) 712 +* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 713 +* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 714 +* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 827 827 828 -[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]] 716 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602165351-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602165351-6.png"]] 829 829 830 -[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]] 718 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602165351-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602165351-7.png"]] 831 831 832 832 833 833 834 - 835 835 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 836 836 837 -((( 838 838 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. 839 -))) 840 840 841 -((( 842 842 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 65 seconds 843 -))) 844 844 845 -* ((( 846 -**AT Command:** 847 -))) 728 +* **AT Command:** 848 848 849 849 (% class="box infomessage" %) 850 850 ((( 851 -((( 852 852 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 853 853 ))) 854 -))) 855 855 856 -((( 857 857 **Example:** 858 -))) 859 859 860 -((( 861 861 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 862 -))) 863 863 864 -((( 865 - 866 -))) 867 867 868 -* ((( 869 -**Downlink Payload:** 870 -))) 740 +* **Downlink Payload:** 871 871 872 -((( 873 873 **0x AA aa bb cc** 874 -))) 875 875 876 -((( 877 877 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 878 -))) 879 879 880 -((( 881 881 **Example:** 882 -))) 883 883 884 -((( 885 885 0xAA 01 00 01 ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 886 -))) 887 887 888 888 889 889 890 - 891 891 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 892 892 893 -((( 894 894 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 895 -))) 896 896 897 -((( 898 -The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 899 -))) 756 +The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>path:#H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload]] 900 900 901 -* ((( 902 -**AT Command:** 903 -))) 758 +* **AT Command:** 904 904 905 905 (% class="box infomessage" %) 906 906 ((( 907 -((( 908 908 **AT+DATAUP=0** 909 909 ))) 910 -))) 911 911 912 912 (% class="box infomessage" %) 913 913 ((( 914 -((( 915 915 **AT+DATAUP=1** 916 916 ))) 917 -))) 918 918 919 -((( 920 - 921 -))) 922 922 923 -* ((( 924 -**Downlink Payload:** 925 -))) 771 +* **Downlink Payload:** 926 926 927 -((( 928 928 **0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 929 -))) 930 930 931 -((( 932 932 **0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 933 -))) 934 934 935 935 936 936 937 - 938 938 ==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 939 939 940 -((( 941 941 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 942 -))) 943 943 944 -* ((( 945 -**AT Command:** 946 -))) 783 +* **AT Command:** 947 947 948 -((( 949 -No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same. 950 -))) 785 +No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>path:#H3.7Buttons]] for 1 second for the same. 951 951 952 -((( 953 - 954 -))) 955 955 956 -* ((( 957 -**Downlink Payload:** 958 -))) 788 +* **Downlink Payload:** 959 959 960 -((( 961 961 **0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 962 -))) 963 963 964 964 965 965 966 - 967 967 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 968 968 969 -((( 970 970 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 971 -))) 972 972 973 -* ((( 974 -**AT Command:** 975 -))) 798 +* **AT Command:** 976 976 977 -((( 978 978 **AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 979 -))) 980 980 981 -((( 982 982 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 983 -))) 984 984 985 -((( 986 986 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 987 -))) 988 988 989 -((( 990 - 991 -))) 992 992 993 -((( 994 994 The uplink screen shot is: 995 -))) 996 996 997 -[[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 809 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654160691922-496.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654160691922-496.png"]] 998 998 999 999 1000 -* ((( 1001 -**Downlink Payload:** 1002 -))) 812 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1003 1003 1004 -((( 1005 1005 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1006 -))) 1007 1007 1008 1008 1009 1009 1010 - 1011 1011 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1012 1012 1013 -((( 1014 1014 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1015 -))) 1016 1016 1017 -* ((( 1018 -**AT Command:** 1019 -))) 822 +* **AT Command:** 1020 1020 1021 -((( 1022 1022 Set Baud Rate: 1023 -))) 1024 1024 1025 1025 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1026 1026 ((( 1027 -((( 1028 1028 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1029 1029 ))) 1030 -))) 1031 1031 1032 -((( 1033 1033 Set UART Parity 1034 -))) 1035 1035 1036 1036 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1037 1037 ((( 1038 -((( 1039 1039 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1040 1040 ))) 1041 -))) 1042 1042 1043 -((( 1044 1044 Set STOPBIT 1045 -))) 1046 1046 1047 1047 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1048 1048 ((( 1049 -((( 1050 1050 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1051 1051 ))) 1052 -))) 1053 1053 1054 -((( 1055 - 1056 -))) 1057 1057 1058 -* ((( 1059 -**Downlink Payload:** 1060 -))) 846 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1061 1061 1062 -((( 1063 1063 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1064 -))) 1065 1065 1066 -((( 1067 1067 **Example:** 1068 -))) 1069 1069 1070 -* ((( 1071 -A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1072 -))) 1073 -* ((( 1074 -A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1075 -))) 852 +* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 853 +* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1076 1076 1077 -((( 1078 1078 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1079 -))) 1080 1080 1081 -((( 1082 1082 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1083 -))) 1084 1084 1085 1085 1086 - 1087 - 1088 1088 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1089 1089 1090 -((( 1091 1091 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1092 -))) 1093 1093 1094 -((( 1095 1095 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1096 -))) 1097 1097 1098 -[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 866 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602171200-8.png?width=1007&height=567&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602171200-8.png" height="567" width="1007"]] 1099 1099 1100 -((( 1101 1101 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1102 -))) 1103 1103 1104 -((( 1105 - 1106 -))) 1107 1107 1108 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1109 -|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)((( 1110 -**Command example:** 1111 -)))|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)((( 1112 -**Function** 1113 -))) 1114 -|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1115 -AT+RXMODE=1,10 1116 -)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1117 -Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1118 -))) 1119 -|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1120 -AT+RXMODE=2,500 1121 -)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1122 -Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1123 -))) 1124 -|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1125 -AT+RXMODE=0,0 1126 -)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1127 -Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1128 -))) 1129 -|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1130 - 1131 -)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1132 -A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1133 -))) 871 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 872 +|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)**Command example:**|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)**Function** 873 +|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=1,10 |(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 874 +|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=2,500|(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 875 +|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=0,0|(% style="width:337px" %)Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 876 +|(% style="width:161px" %) |(% style="width:337px" %)A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 ~| cc) 1134 1134 1135 -((( 1136 1136 **Downlink Command:** 1137 -))) 1138 1138 1139 -((( 1140 1140 **0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1141 -))) 1142 1142 1143 -((( 1144 - 1145 -))) 1146 1146 1147 -((( 1148 1148 **Example**: 1149 -))) 1150 1150 1151 -((( 1152 1152 The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000 1153 -))) 1154 1154 1155 -((( 1156 1156 There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below: 1157 -))) 1158 1158 1159 -((( 1160 1160 The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1161 -))) 1162 1162 1163 -((( 1164 1164 And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1165 -))) 1166 1166 1167 -((( 1168 1168 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1169 -))) 1170 1170 1171 -((( 1172 -[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 1173 -))) 895 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602171200-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602171200-9.png"]] 1174 1174 1175 -((( 1176 - 1177 -))) 1178 1178 1179 -((( 1180 1180 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1181 -))) 1182 1182 1183 1183 1184 1184 == 3.7 Buttons == ... ... @@ -1188,10 +1188,8 @@ 1188 1188 |=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature** 1189 1189 |**ACT**|(% style="width:1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1190 1190 |**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485 1191 -|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>> ||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]908 +|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]] 1192 1192 1193 - 1194 - 1195 1195 == 3.8 LEDs == 1196 1196 1197 1197 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -1199,11 +1199,9 @@ 1199 1199 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1200 1200 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN** (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1201 1201 1202 - 1203 - 1204 1204 = 4. Case Study = 1205 1205 1206 -User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>> doc:Main.Application\:Communicate.WebHome]]919 +User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Application%20Note%20%3A%20Communicate%20with%20Different%20Sensors%20-----%20RS485-LN%20%20RS485-BL/]] 1207 1207 1208 1208 1209 1209 = 5. Use AT Command = ... ... @@ -1212,15 +1212,15 @@ 1212 1212 1213 1213 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1214 1214 1215 -[[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 928 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162355560-817.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162355560-817.png"]] 1216 1216 1217 1217 1218 1218 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1219 1219 1220 -[[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 933 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162368066-342.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162368066-342.png"]] 1221 1221 1222 1222 1223 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 936 +More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 1224 1224 1225 1225 1226 1226 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == ... ... @@ -1289,7 +1289,7 @@ 1289 1289 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1290 1290 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1291 1291 1292 -[[image:1654162478620-421.png]] 1005 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162478620-421.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162478620-421.png"]] 1293 1293 1294 1294 1295 1295 = 6. FAQ = ... ... @@ -1304,7 +1304,7 @@ 1304 1304 1305 1305 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1306 1306 1307 -[[image:1654162535040-878.png]] 1020 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162535040-878.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162535040-878.png"]] 1308 1308 1309 1309 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1310 1310 ... ... @@ -1317,28 +1317,28 @@ 1317 1317 ))) 1318 1318 1319 1319 1320 -[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]] 1033 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175818-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175818-12.png"]] 1321 1321 1322 1322 1323 -[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]] 1036 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175848-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175848-13.png"]] 1324 1324 1325 1325 1326 -[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]] 1039 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175912-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175912-14.png"]] 1327 1327 1328 1328 1329 1329 **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1330 1330 1331 -[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]] 1044 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175638-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175638-10.png"]] 1332 1332 1333 1333 1334 1334 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1335 1335 1336 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.1049 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1337 1337 1338 1338 1339 1339 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? == 1340 1340 1341 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>> ||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].1054 +The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]]. 1342 1342 1343 1343 1344 1344 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == ... ... @@ -1345,7 +1345,7 @@ 1345 1345 1346 1346 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1347 1347 1348 -Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>> doc:Main.End.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]1061 +Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel]] 1349 1349 1350 1350 1351 1351 = 7. Trouble Shooting = ... ... @@ -1352,12 +1352,12 @@ 1352 1352 1353 1353 == 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1354 1354 1355 -Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>> doc:Main.LoRaWAN.WebHome]]1068 +Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/]] 1356 1356 1357 1357 1358 1358 == 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1359 1359 1360 -It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>> doc:Main.LoRaWAN.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]1073 +It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband]] 1361 1361 1362 1362 1363 1363 = 8. Order Info = ... ... @@ -1377,7 +1377,6 @@ 1377 1377 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1378 1378 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1379 1379 1380 - 1381 1381 = 9.Packing Info = 1382 1382 1383 1383 ... ... @@ -1394,63 +1394,32 @@ 1394 1394 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1395 1395 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1396 1396 1397 - 1398 1398 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1399 1399 1400 -((( 1401 1401 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1402 -))) 1403 1403 1404 -((( 1405 1405 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 1406 -))) 1407 1407 1408 -((( 1409 - 1410 -))) 1411 1411 1412 -((( 1413 1413 **IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1414 -))) 1415 1415 1416 -((( 1417 1417 **Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1418 -))) 1419 1419 1420 -((( 1421 1421 —Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 1422 -))) 1423 1423 1424 -((( 1425 1425 —Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 1426 -))) 1427 1427 1428 -((( 1429 1429 —Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 1430 -))) 1431 1431 1432 -((( 1433 1433 —Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 1434 -))) 1435 1435 1436 -((( 1437 - 1438 -))) 1439 1439 1440 -((( 1441 1441 **FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1442 -))) 1443 1443 1444 -((( 1445 1445 This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 1446 -))) 1447 1447 1448 1448 1449 1449 = 11. Support = 1450 1450 1451 -* ((( 1452 -Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1453 -))) 1454 -* ((( 1455 -Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1456 -))) 1136 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1137 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
- image-20220606110929-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -13.9 KB - Content