Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -24,33 +24,23 @@ 24 24 25 25 ((( 26 26 ((( 27 -((( 28 28 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 29 29 ))) 30 -))) 31 31 32 32 ((( 33 -((( 34 34 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 35 35 ))) 36 -))) 37 37 38 38 ((( 39 -((( 40 40 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 41 41 ))) 42 -))) 43 43 44 44 ((( 45 -((( 46 46 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 47 -))) 48 48 49 -((( 50 50 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 51 51 ))) 52 52 ))) 53 -))) 54 54 55 55 [[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 56 56 ... ... @@ -103,7 +103,6 @@ 103 103 * Support Modbus protocol 104 104 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 105 105 106 - 107 107 == 1.4 Applications == 108 108 109 109 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -113,7 +113,6 @@ 113 113 * Smart Cities 114 114 * Smart Factory 115 115 116 - 117 117 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 118 118 119 119 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -123,13 +123,9 @@ 123 123 124 124 ((( 125 125 ((( 126 -((( 127 127 v1.2: Add External Interrupt Pin. 128 -))) 129 129 130 -((( 131 131 v1.0: Release 132 -))) 133 133 134 134 135 135 ))) ... ... @@ -157,9 +157,7 @@ 157 157 == 3.1 How it works? == 158 158 159 159 ((( 160 -((( 161 161 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 162 -))) 163 163 164 164 165 165 ))) ... ... @@ -249,19 +249,19 @@ 249 249 250 250 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 251 251 252 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)253 -| =(% style="width:10px;" %)(((234 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:782px" %) 235 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 254 254 **AT Commands** 255 -)))| =(% style="width:190px;" %)(((237 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 256 256 **Description** 257 -)))| =(% style="width:190px;" %)(((239 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 258 258 **Example** 259 259 ))) 260 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((242 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 261 261 AT+BAUDR 262 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((244 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 263 263 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 264 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((246 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 265 265 ((( 266 266 AT+BAUDR=9600 267 267 ))) ... ... @@ -270,11 +270,11 @@ 270 270 Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 271 271 ))) 272 272 ))) 273 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((255 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 274 274 AT+PARITY 275 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((257 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 276 276 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) 277 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((259 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 278 278 ((( 279 279 AT+PARITY=0 280 280 ))) ... ... @@ -283,9 +283,9 @@ 283 283 Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 284 284 ))) 285 285 ))) 286 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((268 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 287 287 AT+STOPBIT 288 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((270 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 289 289 ((( 290 290 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) 291 291 ))) ... ... @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ 293 293 ((( 294 294 295 295 ))) 296 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((278 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 297 297 ((( 298 298 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit 299 299 ))) ... ... @@ -307,8 +307,6 @@ 307 307 ))) 308 308 ))) 309 309 310 - 311 - 312 312 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 313 313 314 314 ((( ... ... @@ -317,18 +317,16 @@ 317 317 ))) 318 318 ))) 319 319 320 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)321 -| =(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width:90px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width:190px;" %)**Example**322 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((300 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:806px" %) 301 +|**AT Commands**|(% style="width:418px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:256px" %)**Example** 302 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:418px" %)((( 323 323 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 324 324 325 325 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 326 326 327 327 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 328 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m308 +)))|(% style="width:256px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 329 329 330 - 331 - 332 332 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 333 333 334 334 ((( ... ... @@ -374,8 +374,8 @@ 374 374 375 375 **AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 376 376 377 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:5 10px" %)378 -|(% style="width: 510px" %)(((355 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:725px" %) 356 +|(% style="width:722px" %)((( 379 379 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 380 380 381 381 * **a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND** ... ... @@ -501,9 +501,20 @@ 501 501 502 502 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 503 503 482 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:734px" %) 483 +|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:120px" %)**2**|(% style="width:116px" %)**1**|(% style="width:386px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 484 +|Value|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 485 +Battery(mV) 504 504 505 - [[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]]487 +& 506 506 489 +Interrupt _Flag 490 +)))|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 491 +PAYLOAD_VER 492 + 493 + 494 +)))|(% style="width:386px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 495 + 507 507 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 508 508 509 509 ... ... @@ -866,6 +866,7 @@ 866 866 |**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485 867 867 |**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 868 868 858 + 869 869 == 3.8 LEDs == 870 870 871 871 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -873,6 +873,7 @@ 873 873 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 874 874 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN** (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 875 875 866 + 876 876 = 4. Case Study = 877 877 878 878 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -1050,6 +1050,7 @@ 1050 1050 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1051 1051 1052 1052 1044 + 1053 1053 = 9.Packing Info = 1054 1054 1055 1055 ... ... @@ -1067,6 +1067,7 @@ 1067 1067 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1068 1068 1069 1069 1062 + 1070 1070 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1071 1071 1072 1072 (((
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