Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -103,7 +103,6 @@ 103 103 * Support Modbus protocol 104 104 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 105 105 106 - 107 107 == 1.4 Applications == 108 108 109 109 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -113,7 +113,6 @@ 113 113 * Smart Cities 114 114 * Smart Factory 115 115 116 - 117 117 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 118 118 119 119 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -307,8 +307,6 @@ 307 307 ))) 308 308 ))) 309 309 310 - 311 - 312 312 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 313 313 314 314 ((( ... ... @@ -327,8 +327,6 @@ 327 327 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 328 328 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 329 329 330 - 331 - 332 332 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 333 333 334 334 ((( ... ... @@ -937,16 +937,29 @@ 937 937 938 938 ==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 939 939 934 +((( 940 940 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 936 +))) 941 941 942 -* **AT Command:** 938 +* ((( 939 +**AT Command:** 940 +))) 943 943 942 +((( 944 944 No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same. 944 +))) 945 945 946 +((( 947 + 948 +))) 946 946 947 -* **Downlink Payload:** 950 +* ((( 951 +**Downlink Payload:** 952 +))) 948 948 954 +((( 949 949 **0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 956 +))) 950 950 951 951 952 952 ... ... @@ -984,9 +984,13 @@ 984 984 [[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 985 985 986 986 987 -* **Downlink Payload:** 994 +* ((( 995 +**Downlink Payload:** 996 +))) 988 988 998 +((( 989 989 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1000 +))) 990 990 991 991 992 992 ... ... @@ -993,103 +993,195 @@ 993 993 994 994 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 995 995 1007 +((( 996 996 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1009 +))) 997 997 998 -* **AT Command:** 1011 +* ((( 1012 +**AT Command:** 1013 +))) 999 999 1015 +((( 1000 1000 Set Baud Rate: 1017 +))) 1001 1001 1002 1002 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1003 1003 ((( 1021 +((( 1004 1004 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1005 1005 ))) 1024 +))) 1006 1006 1026 +((( 1007 1007 Set UART Parity 1028 +))) 1008 1008 1009 1009 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1010 1010 ((( 1032 +((( 1011 1011 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1012 1012 ))) 1035 +))) 1013 1013 1037 +((( 1014 1014 Set STOPBIT 1039 +))) 1015 1015 1016 1016 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1017 1017 ((( 1043 +((( 1018 1018 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1019 1019 ))) 1046 +))) 1020 1020 1048 +((( 1049 + 1050 +))) 1021 1021 1022 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1052 +* ((( 1053 +**Downlink Payload:** 1054 +))) 1023 1023 1056 +((( 1024 1024 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1058 +))) 1025 1025 1060 +((( 1026 1026 **Example:** 1062 +))) 1027 1027 1028 -* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1029 -* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1064 +* ((( 1065 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1066 +))) 1067 +* ((( 1068 +A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1069 +))) 1030 1030 1071 +((( 1031 1031 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1073 +))) 1032 1032 1075 +((( 1033 1033 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1077 +))) 1034 1034 1035 1035 1080 + 1081 + 1036 1036 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1037 1037 1084 +((( 1038 1038 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1086 +))) 1039 1039 1088 +((( 1040 1040 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1090 +))) 1041 1041 1042 1042 [[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 1043 1043 1094 +((( 1044 1044 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1096 +))) 1045 1045 1098 +((( 1099 + 1100 +))) 1046 1046 1047 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1048 -|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)**Command example:**|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)**Function** 1049 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=1,10 |(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1050 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=2,500|(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1051 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=0,0|(% style="width:337px" %)Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1052 -|(% style="width:161px" %) |(% style="width:337px" %)A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 ~| cc) 1102 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1103 +|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)((( 1104 +**Command example:** 1105 +)))|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)((( 1106 +**Function** 1107 +))) 1108 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1109 +AT+RXMODE=1,10 1110 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1111 +Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1112 +))) 1113 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1114 +AT+RXMODE=2,500 1115 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1116 +Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1117 +))) 1118 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1119 +AT+RXMODE=0,0 1120 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1121 +Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1122 +))) 1123 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1124 + 1125 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1126 +A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1127 +))) 1053 1053 1129 +((( 1054 1054 **Downlink Command:** 1131 +))) 1055 1055 1133 +((( 1056 1056 **0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1135 +))) 1057 1057 1137 +((( 1138 + 1139 +))) 1058 1058 1141 +((( 1059 1059 **Example**: 1143 +))) 1060 1060 1145 +((( 1061 1061 The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000 1147 +))) 1062 1062 1149 +((( 1063 1063 There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below: 1151 +))) 1064 1064 1153 +((( 1065 1065 The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1155 +))) 1066 1066 1157 +((( 1067 1067 And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1159 +))) 1068 1068 1161 +((( 1069 1069 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1163 +))) 1070 1070 1165 +((( 1071 1071 [[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 1167 +))) 1072 1072 1169 +((( 1170 + 1171 +))) 1073 1073 1173 +((( 1074 1074 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1175 +))) 1075 1075 1076 1076 1077 1077 == 3.7 Buttons == 1078 1078 1079 1079 1080 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width: 500px" %)1081 -|=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature**1082 -|**ACT**|(% style="width: 1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**1083 -|**RST**|(% style="width: 1420px" %)Reboot RS4851084 -|**PRO**|(% style="width: 1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]1181 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %) 1182 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 355px;" %)**Feature** 1183 +|(% style="width:30px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:355px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1184 +|(% style="width:30px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:355px" %)Reboot RS485 1185 +|(% style="width:30px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:355px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1085 1085 1187 + 1086 1086 == 3.8 LEDs == 1087 1087 1088 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width: 500px" %)1089 -|=**LEDs**|=**Feature** 1090 -|**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1091 -|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %) **fast blink in GREEN**(%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**.**SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.1190 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %) 1191 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)**Feature** 1192 +|(% style="width:30px" %)**PWR**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)Always on if there is power 1193 +|(% style="width:30px" %)**SYS**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)fast blink in GREEN (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)on GREEN for 5 seconds(%%). SYS will (% style="color:green" %)blink Blue(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)blink Green(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1092 1092 1195 + 1093 1093 = 4. Case Study = 1094 1094 1095 1095 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -1099,19 +1099,26 @@ 1099 1099 1100 1100 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1101 1101 1205 +((( 1102 1102 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1207 +))) 1103 1103 1104 1104 [[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 1105 1105 1106 1106 1212 +((( 1107 1107 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1214 +))) 1108 1108 1109 1109 [[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 1110 1110 1111 1111 1219 +((( 1112 1112 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 1221 +))) 1113 1113 1114 1114 1224 + 1115 1115 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1116 1116 1117 1117 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === ... ... @@ -1266,7 +1266,6 @@ 1266 1266 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1267 1267 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1268 1268 1269 - 1270 1270 = 9.Packing Info = 1271 1271 1272 1272 ... ... @@ -1283,7 +1283,6 @@ 1283 1283 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1284 1284 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1285 1285 1286 - 1287 1287 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1288 1288 1289 1289 (((