Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -937,142 +937,270 @@ 937 937 938 938 ==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 939 939 940 +((( 940 940 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 942 +))) 941 941 942 -* **AT Command:** 944 +* ((( 945 +**AT Command:** 946 +))) 943 943 948 +((( 944 944 No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same. 950 +))) 945 945 952 +((( 953 + 954 +))) 946 946 947 -* **Downlink Payload:** 956 +* ((( 957 +**Downlink Payload:** 958 +))) 948 948 960 +((( 949 949 **0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 962 +))) 950 950 951 951 952 952 966 + 953 953 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 954 954 969 +((( 955 955 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 971 +))) 956 956 957 -* **AT Command:** 973 +* ((( 974 +**AT Command:** 975 +))) 958 958 977 +((( 959 959 **AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 979 +))) 960 960 981 +((( 961 961 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 983 +))) 962 962 985 +((( 963 963 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 987 +))) 964 964 989 +((( 990 + 991 +))) 965 965 993 +((( 966 966 The uplink screen shot is: 995 +))) 967 967 968 968 [[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 969 969 970 970 971 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1000 +* ((( 1001 +**Downlink Payload:** 1002 +))) 972 972 1004 +((( 973 973 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1006 +))) 974 974 975 975 976 976 1010 + 977 977 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 978 978 1013 +((( 979 979 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1015 +))) 980 980 981 -* **AT Command:** 1017 +* ((( 1018 +**AT Command:** 1019 +))) 982 982 1021 +((( 983 983 Set Baud Rate: 1023 +))) 984 984 985 985 (% class="box infomessage" %) 986 986 ((( 1027 +((( 987 987 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 988 988 ))) 1030 +))) 989 989 1032 +((( 990 990 Set UART Parity 1034 +))) 991 991 992 992 (% class="box infomessage" %) 993 993 ((( 1038 +((( 994 994 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 995 995 ))) 1041 +))) 996 996 1043 +((( 997 997 Set STOPBIT 1045 +))) 998 998 999 999 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1000 1000 ((( 1049 +((( 1001 1001 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1002 1002 ))) 1052 +))) 1003 1003 1054 +((( 1055 + 1056 +))) 1004 1004 1005 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1058 +* ((( 1059 +**Downlink Payload:** 1060 +))) 1006 1006 1062 +((( 1007 1007 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1064 +))) 1008 1008 1066 +((( 1009 1009 **Example:** 1068 +))) 1010 1010 1011 -* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1012 -* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1070 +* ((( 1071 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1072 +))) 1073 +* ((( 1074 +A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1075 +))) 1013 1013 1077 +((( 1014 1014 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1079 +))) 1015 1015 1081 +((( 1016 1016 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1083 +))) 1017 1017 1018 1018 1086 + 1087 + 1019 1019 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1020 1020 1090 +((( 1021 1021 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1092 +))) 1022 1022 1094 +((( 1023 1023 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1096 +))) 1024 1024 1025 1025 [[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 1026 1026 1100 +((( 1027 1027 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1102 +))) 1028 1028 1104 +((( 1105 + 1106 +))) 1029 1029 1030 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1031 -|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)**Command example:**|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)**Function** 1032 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=1,10 |(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1033 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=2,500|(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1034 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=0,0|(% style="width:337px" %)Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1035 -|(% style="width:161px" %) |(% style="width:337px" %)A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 ~| cc) 1108 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1109 +|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)((( 1110 +**Command example:** 1111 +)))|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)((( 1112 +**Function** 1113 +))) 1114 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1115 +AT+RXMODE=1,10 1116 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1117 +Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1118 +))) 1119 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1120 +AT+RXMODE=2,500 1121 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1122 +Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1123 +))) 1124 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1125 +AT+RXMODE=0,0 1126 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1127 +Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1128 +))) 1129 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1130 + 1131 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1132 +A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1133 +))) 1036 1036 1135 +((( 1037 1037 **Downlink Command:** 1137 +))) 1038 1038 1139 +((( 1039 1039 **0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1141 +))) 1040 1040 1143 +((( 1144 + 1145 +))) 1041 1041 1147 +((( 1042 1042 **Example**: 1149 +))) 1043 1043 1151 +((( 1044 1044 The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000 1153 +))) 1045 1045 1155 +((( 1046 1046 There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below: 1157 +))) 1047 1047 1159 +((( 1048 1048 The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1161 +))) 1049 1049 1163 +((( 1050 1050 And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1165 +))) 1051 1051 1167 +((( 1052 1052 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1169 +))) 1053 1053 1171 +((( 1054 1054 [[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 1173 +))) 1055 1055 1175 +((( 1176 + 1177 +))) 1056 1056 1179 +((( 1057 1057 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1181 +))) 1058 1058 1059 1059 1060 1060 == 3.7 Buttons == 1061 1061 1062 1062 1063 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) 1187 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) 1064 1064 |=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature** 1065 1065 |**ACT**|(% style="width:1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1066 1066 |**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485 1067 1067 |**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1068 1068 1193 + 1194 + 1069 1069 == 3.8 LEDs == 1070 1070 1071 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) 1197 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) 1072 1072 |=**LEDs**|=**Feature** 1073 1073 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1074 1074 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN** (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1075 1075 1202 + 1203 + 1076 1076 = 4. Case Study = 1077 1077 1078 1078 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -1082,17 +1082,23 @@ 1082 1082 1083 1083 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1084 1084 1213 +((( 1085 1085 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1215 +))) 1086 1086 1087 1087 [[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 1088 1088 1089 1089 1220 +((( 1090 1090 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1222 +))) 1091 1091 1092 1092 [[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 1093 1093 1094 1094 1227 +((( 1095 1095 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 1229 +))) 1096 1096 1097 1097 1098 1098 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==