Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
<
From version < 58.12 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 11:22
To version < 58.30 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 11:42
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]]
2 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653266934636-343.png?width=385&height=385&rev=1.1||alt="1653266934636-343.png" height="385" width="385"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
... ... @@ -10,7 +10,59 @@
10 10  
11 11  **Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 -{{toc/}}
13 +* [[1.Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
14 +** [[1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter>>path:#H1.1A0WhatisRS485-LNRS485toLoRaWANConverter]]
15 +** [[1.2 Specifications>>path:#H1.2A0Specifications]]
16 +** [[1.3 Features>>path:#H1.3Features]]
17 +** [[1.4 Applications>>path:#H1.4A0Applications]]
18 +** [[1.5 Firmware Change log>>path:#H1.5A0FirmwareChangelog]]
19 +** [[1.6 Hardware Change log>>path:#H1.6HardwareChangelog]]
20 +* [[2. Power ON Device>>path:#H2.PowerONDevice]]
21 +* [[3. Operation Mode>>path:#H3.A0OperationMode]]
22 +** [[3.1 How it works?>>path:#H3.1Howitworks3F]]
23 +** [[3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network>>path:#H3.2ExampletojoinLoRaWANnetwork]]
24 +** [[3.3 Configure Commands to read data>>path:#H3.3ConfigureCommandstoreaddata]]
25 +*** [[3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication>>path:#H3.3.1onfigureUARTsettingsforRS485orTTLcommunication]]
26 +*** [[3.3.2 Configure sensors>>path:#H3.3.2Configuresensors]]
27 +*** [[3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]]
28 +*** [[3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload>>path:#H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload]]
29 +*** [[3.3.5 Uplink on demand>>path:#H3.3.5Uplinkondemand]]
30 +*** [[3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt>>path:#H3.3.6UplinkonInterrupt]]
31 +** [[3.4 Uplink Payload>>path:#H3.4UplinkPayload]]
32 +** [[3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink>>path:#H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]]
33 +*** [[3.5.1 Common Commands>>path:#H3.5.1CommonCommands]]
34 +*** [[3.5.2 Sensor related commands>>path:#H3.5.2Sensorrelatedcommands]]
35 +*** [[3.5.3 Sensor related commands>>path:#H3.5.3A0Sensorrelatedcommands]]
36 +**** [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#HRS485DebugCommand]]
37 +**** [[Set Payload version>>path:#HSetPayloadversion]]
38 +**** [[Set RS485 Sampling Commands>>path:#HSetRS485SamplingCommands]]
39 +**** [[Fast command to handle MODBUS device>>path:#HFastcommandtohandleMODBUSdevice]]
40 +**** [[RS485 command timeout>>path:#HRS485commandtimeout]]
41 +**** [[Uplink payload mode>>path:#HUplinkpayloadmode]]
42 +**** [[Manually trigger an Uplink>>path:#HManuallytriggeranUplink]]
43 +**** [[Clear RS485 Command>>path:#HClearRS485Command]]
44 +**** [[Set Serial Communication Parameters>>path:#HSetSerialCommunicationParameters]]
45 +** [[3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network>>path:#H3.6A0ListeningmodeforRS485network]]
46 +** [[3.7 Buttons>>path:#H3.7Buttons]]
47 +** [[3.8 LEDs>>path:#H3.8LEDs]]
48 +* [[4. Case Study>>path:#H4.CaseStudy]]
49 +* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
50 +** [[5.1 Access AT Command>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommand]]
51 +** [[5.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>path:#H5.2CommonATCommandSequence]]
52 +*** [[5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>path:#H5.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829]]
53 +*** [[5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>path:#H5.5.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229]]
54 +* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
55 +** [[6.1 How to upgrade the image?>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]]
56 +** [[6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?>>path:#H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion3F]]
57 +** [[6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?>>path:#H6.3HowmanyRS485-SlavecanRS485-BLconnects3F]]
58 +** [[6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ?>>path:#H6.4CompatiblequestiontoChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver3F]]
59 +* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
60 +** [[7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?>>path:#H7.1Downlinkdoesn2019twork2Chowtosolveit3F]]
61 +** [[7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?>>path:#H7.2WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F]]
62 +* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
63 +* [[9.Packing Info>>path:#H9.PackingInfo]]
64 +* [[10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915>>path:#H10.FCCCautionforRS485LN-US915]]
65 +* [[11. Support>>path:#H11.Support]]
14 14  
15 15  
16 16  
... ... @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
52 52  )))
53 53  )))
54 54  
55 -[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]]
107 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653267211009-519.png?width=724&height=419&rev=1.1||alt="1653267211009-519.png" height="419" width="724"]]
56 56  
57 57  
58 58  == 1.2 Specifications ==
... ... @@ -103,7 +103,6 @@
103 103  * Support Modbus protocol
104 104  * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2)
105 105  
106 -
107 107  == 1.4 Applications ==
108 108  
109 109  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
... ... @@ -113,7 +113,6 @@
113 113  * Smart Cities
114 114  * Smart Factory
115 115  
116 -
117 117  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
118 118  
119 119  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
... ... @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
147 147  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
148 148  )))
149 149  
150 -[[image:1653268091319-405.png]]
200 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268091319-405.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653268091319-405.png"]]
151 151  
152 152  
153 153  )))
... ... @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@
168 168  
169 169  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
170 170  
171 -[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]]
221 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268155545-638.png?width=724&height=334&rev=1.1||alt="1653268155545-638.png" height="334" width="724"]]
172 172  
173 173  
174 174  (((
... ... @@ -180,10 +180,10 @@
180 180  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
181 181  )))
182 182  
183 -[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]]
233 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268227651-549.png?width=720&height=592&rev=1.1||alt="1653268227651-549.png" height="592" width="720"]]
184 184  
185 185  (((
186 -The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
236 +The LG308 is already set to connect to (% class="wikiinternallink" %)[[TTN V3 network >>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](%%). So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
187 187  )))
188 188  
189 189  (((
... ... @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@
195 195  )))
196 196  )))
197 197  
198 -[[image:1652953462722-299.png]]
248 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953462722-299.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652953462722-299.png"]]
199 199  
200 200  (((
201 201  (((
... ... @@ -207,21 +207,21 @@
207 207  )))
208 208  )))
209 209  
210 -[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]]
260 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-1.png"]]
211 211  
212 -[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]]
262 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-2.png?width=720&height=323&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-2.png" height="323" width="720"]]
213 213  
214 -[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]]
264 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-3.png?width=724&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-3.png" height="556" width="724"]]
215 215  
216 -[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]]
266 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-4.png"]]
217 217  
218 218  You can also choose to create the device manually.
219 219  
220 -[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]]
270 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953542269-423.png?width=723&height=710&rev=1.1||alt="1652953542269-423.png" height="710" width="723"]]
221 221  
222 222  Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
223 223  
224 -[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]]
274 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953553383-907.png?width=724&height=514&rev=1.1||alt="1652953553383-907.png" height="514" width="724"]]
225 225  
226 226  
227 227  (((
... ... @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@
228 228  **Step 2**: Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
229 229  )))
230 230  
231 -[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]]
281 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953568895-172.png?width=724&height=232&rev=1.1||alt="1652953568895-172.png" height="232" width="724"]]
232 232  
233 233  
234 234  == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
... ... @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@
235 235  
236 236  (((
237 237  (((
238 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
288 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>path:#H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
239 239  )))
240 240  
241 241  (((
... ... @@ -307,8 +307,6 @@
307 307  )))
308 308  )))
309 309  
310 -
311 -
312 312  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
313 313  
314 314  (((
... ... @@ -327,8 +327,6 @@
327 327  mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
328 328  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
329 329  
330 -
331 -
332 332  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
333 333  
334 334  (((
... ... @@ -387,17 +387,17 @@
387 387  
388 388  * Grab bytes:
389 389  
390 -[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]]
436 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-1.png"]]
391 391  
392 392  
393 393  * Grab a section.
394 394  
395 -[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]]
441 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-2.png"]]
396 396  
397 397  
398 398  * Grab different sections.
399 399  
400 -[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]]
446 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-3.png"]]
401 401  
402 402  
403 403  )))
... ... @@ -432,7 +432,7 @@
432 432  Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
433 433  )))
434 434  
435 -[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]]
481 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653269759169-150.png?width=716&height=513&rev=1.1||alt="1653269759169-150.png" height="513" width="716"]]
436 436  
437 437  
438 438  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -450,7 +450,7 @@
450 450  1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
451 451  1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
452 452  
453 -[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]]
499 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602155039-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602155039-4.png"]]
454 454  
455 455  
456 456  So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA
... ... @@ -475,7 +475,7 @@
475 475  
476 476  Below are the uplink payloads:
477 477  
478 -[[image:1654157178836-407.png]]
524 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654157178836-407.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654157178836-407.png"]]
479 479  
480 480  
481 481  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
... ... @@ -494,7 +494,7 @@
494 494  
495 495  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
496 496  
497 -[[image:1654157342174-798.png]]
543 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654157342174-798.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654157342174-798.png"]]
498 498  
499 499  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
500 500  
... ... @@ -502,7 +502,7 @@
502 502  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
503 503  
504 504  
505 -[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]]
551 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220606110929-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220606110929-1.png"]]
506 506  
507 507  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
508 508  
... ... @@ -518,7 +518,7 @@
518 518  )))
519 519  
520 520  * (((
521 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
567 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
522 522  )))
523 523  
524 524  * (((
... ... @@ -532,7 +532,7 @@
532 532  
533 533  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
534 534  
535 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
581 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
536 536  
537 537  
538 538  === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands ===
... ... @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@
539 539  
540 540  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
541 541  
542 -[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]]
588 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602163333-5.png?width=1160&height=263&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602163333-5.png" height="263" width="1160"]]
543 543  
544 544  The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
545 545  
... ... @@ -664,7 +664,7 @@
664 664  )))
665 665  
666 666  (((
667 - [[image:1654159460680-153.png]]
713 + [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654159460680-153.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654159460680-153.png"]]
668 668  )))
669 669  
670 670  
... ... @@ -709,7 +709,7 @@
709 709  )))
710 710  
711 711  (((
712 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
758 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]].
713 713  )))
714 714  
715 715  (((
... ... @@ -825,12 +825,13 @@
825 825  AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
826 826  )))
827 827  
828 -[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]]
874 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602165351-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602165351-6.png"]]
829 829  
830 -[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]]
876 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602165351-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602165351-7.png"]]
831 831  
832 832  
833 833  
880 +
834 834  ==== **RS485 command timeout** ====
835 835  
836 836  (((
... ... @@ -894,7 +894,7 @@
894 894  )))
895 895  
896 896  (((
897 -The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]]
944 +The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>path:#H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload]]
898 898  )))
899 899  
900 900  * (((
... ... @@ -936,145 +936,271 @@
936 936  
937 937  ==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ====
938 938  
986 +(((
939 939  Ask device to send an uplink immediately.
988 +)))
940 940  
941 -* **AT Command:**
990 +* (((
991 +**AT Command:**
992 +)))
942 942  
943 -No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same.
994 +(((
995 +No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>path:#H3.7Buttons]] for 1 second for the same.
996 +)))
944 944  
998 +(((
999 +
1000 +)))
945 945  
946 -* **Downlink Payload:**
1002 +* (((
1003 +**Downlink Payload:**
1004 +)))
947 947  
1006 +(((
948 948  **0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1008 +)))
949 949  
950 950  
951 951  
1012 +
952 952  ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ====
953 953  
1015 +(((
954 954  The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
1017 +)))
955 955  
956 -* **AT Command:**
1019 +* (((
1020 +**AT Command:**
1021 +)))
957 957  
1023 +(((
958 958  **AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1025 +)))
959 959  
1027 +(((
960 960  Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
1029 +)))
961 961  
1031 +(((
962 962  Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 
1033 +)))
963 963  
1035 +(((
1036 +
1037 +)))
964 964  
1039 +(((
965 965  The uplink screen shot is:
1041 +)))
966 966  
967 -[[image:1654160691922-496.png]]
1043 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654160691922-496.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654160691922-496.png"]]
968 968  
969 969  
970 -* **Downlink Payload:**
1046 +* (((
1047 +**Downlink Payload:**
1048 +)))
971 971  
1050 +(((
972 972  **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1052 +)))
973 973  
974 974  
975 975  
1056 +
976 976  ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ====
977 977  
1059 +(((
978 978  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1061 +)))
979 979  
980 -* **AT Command:**
1063 +* (((
1064 +**AT Command:**
1065 +)))
981 981  
1067 +(((
982 982  Set Baud Rate:
1069 +)))
983 983  
984 984  (% class="box infomessage" %)
985 985  (((
1073 +(((
986 986  **AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
987 987  )))
1076 +)))
988 988  
1078 +(((
989 989  Set UART Parity
1080 +)))
990 990  
991 991  (% class="box infomessage" %)
992 992  (((
1084 +(((
993 993  **AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
994 994  )))
1087 +)))
995 995  
1089 +(((
996 996  Set STOPBIT
1091 +)))
997 997  
998 998  (% class="box infomessage" %)
999 999  (((
1095 +(((
1000 1000  **AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1001 1001  )))
1098 +)))
1002 1002  
1100 +(((
1101 +
1102 +)))
1003 1003  
1004 -* **Downlink Payload:**
1104 +* (((
1105 +**Downlink Payload:**
1106 +)))
1005 1005  
1108 +(((
1006 1006  **A7 01 aa bb**: Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1110 +)))
1007 1007  
1112 +(((
1008 1008  **Example:**
1114 +)))
1009 1009  
1010 -* A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1011 -* A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1116 +* (((
1117 +A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1118 +)))
1119 +* (((
1120 +A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1121 +)))
1012 1012  
1123 +(((
1013 1013  A7 02 aa: Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1125 +)))
1014 1014  
1127 +(((
1015 1015  A7 03 aa: Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1129 +)))
1016 1016  
1017 1017  
1132 +
1133 +
1018 1018  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
1019 1019  
1136 +(((
1020 1020  This feature support since firmware v1.4
1138 +)))
1021 1021  
1140 +(((
1022 1022  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
1142 +)))
1023 1023  
1024 -[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]]
1144 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602171200-8.png?width=1007&height=567&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602171200-8.png" height="567" width="1007"]]
1025 1025  
1146 +(((
1026 1026  To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
1148 +)))
1027 1027  
1150 +(((
1151 +
1152 +)))
1028 1028  
1029 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
1030 -|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)**Command example:**|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)**Function**
1031 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=1,10 |(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks.
1032 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=2,500|(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms
1033 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=0,0|(% style="width:337px" %)Disable listening mode. This is the default settings.
1034 -|(% style="width:161px" %) |(% style="width:337px" %)A6 aa bb cc  same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 ~| cc)
1154 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
1155 +|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)(((
1156 +**Command example:**
1157 +)))|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)(((
1158 +**Function**
1159 +)))
1160 +|(% style="width:161px" %)(((
1161 +AT+RXMODE=1,10
1162 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)(((
1163 +Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks.
1164 +)))
1165 +|(% style="width:161px" %)(((
1166 +AT+RXMODE=2,500
1167 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)(((
1168 +Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms
1169 +)))
1170 +|(% style="width:161px" %)(((
1171 +AT+RXMODE=0,0
1172 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)(((
1173 +Disable listening mode. This is the default settings.
1174 +)))
1175 +|(% style="width:161px" %)(((
1176 +
1177 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)(((
1178 +A6 aa bb cc  same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1179 +)))
1035 1035  
1181 +(((
1036 1036  **Downlink Command:**
1183 +)))
1037 1037  
1185 +(((
1038 1038  **0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1187 +)))
1039 1039  
1189 +(((
1190 +
1191 +)))
1040 1040  
1193 +(((
1041 1041  **Example**:
1195 +)))
1042 1042  
1197 +(((
1043 1043  The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000
1199 +)))
1044 1044  
1201 +(((
1045 1045  There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below:
1203 +)))
1046 1046  
1205 +(((
1047 1047  The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b
1207 +)))
1048 1048  
1209 +(((
1049 1049  And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1211 +)))
1050 1050  
1213 +(((
1051 1051  RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1215 +)))
1052 1052  
1053 -[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]]
1217 +(((
1218 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602171200-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602171200-9.png"]]
1219 +)))
1054 1054  
1221 +(((
1222 +
1223 +)))
1055 1055  
1225 +(((
1056 1056  (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.
1227 +)))
1057 1057  
1058 1058  
1059 1059  == 3.7 Buttons ==
1060 1060  
1061 1061  
1062 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
1063 -|=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature**
1064 -|**ACT**|(% style="width:1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1065 -|**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485
1066 -|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1233 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1234 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 355px;" %)**Feature**
1235 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:355px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1236 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**RST**|(% style="width:355px" %)Reboot RS485
1237 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:355px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]]
1067 1067  
1239 +
1068 1068  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1069 1069  
1070 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
1071 -|=**LEDs**|=**Feature**
1072 -|**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1073 -|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN** (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1242 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
1243 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)**Feature**
1244 +|(% style="width:30px" %)**PWR**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)Always on if there is power
1245 +|(% style="width:30px" %)**SYS**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)fast blink in GREEN (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)on GREEN for 5 seconds(%%). SYS will (% style="color:green" %)blink Blue(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)blink Green(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1074 1074  
1247 +
1075 1075  = 4. Case Study =
1076 1076  
1077 -User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
1250 +User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Application%20Note%20%3A%20Communicate%20with%20Different%20Sensors%20-----%20RS485-LN%20%20RS485-BL/]]
1078 1078  
1079 1079  
1080 1080  = 5. Use AT Command =
... ... @@ -1081,19 +1081,26 @@
1081 1081  
1082 1082  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1083 1083  
1257 +(((
1084 1084  RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below.
1259 +)))
1085 1085  
1086 -[[image:1654162355560-817.png]]
1261 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162355560-817.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162355560-817.png"]]
1087 1087  
1088 1088  
1264 +(((
1089 1089  In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1266 +)))
1090 1090  
1091 -[[image:1654162368066-342.png]]
1268 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162368066-342.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162368066-342.png"]]
1092 1092  
1093 1093  
1094 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]]
1271 +(((
1272 +More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]]
1273 +)))
1095 1095  
1096 1096  
1276 +
1097 1097  == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
1098 1098  
1099 1099  === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) ===
... ... @@ -1160,7 +1160,7 @@
1160 1160  3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1161 1161  4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1162 1162  
1163 -[[image:1654162478620-421.png]]
1343 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162478620-421.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162478620-421.png"]]
1164 1164  
1165 1165  
1166 1166  = 6. FAQ =
... ... @@ -1175,7 +1175,7 @@
1175 1175  
1176 1176  Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN:
1177 1177  
1178 -[[image:1654162535040-878.png]]
1358 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162535040-878.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162535040-878.png"]]
1179 1179  
1180 1180  **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1181 1181  
... ... @@ -1188,28 +1188,28 @@
1188 1188  )))
1189 1189  
1190 1190  
1191 -[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]]
1371 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175818-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175818-12.png"]]
1192 1192  
1193 1193  
1194 -[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]]
1374 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175848-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175848-13.png"]]
1195 1195  
1196 1196  
1197 -[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]]
1377 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175912-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175912-14.png"]]
1198 1198  
1199 1199  
1200 1200  **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1201 1201  
1202 -[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]]
1382 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175638-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175638-10.png"]]
1203 1203  
1204 1204  
1205 1205  == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1206 1206  
1207 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1387 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1208 1208  
1209 1209  
1210 1210  == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? ==
1211 1211  
1212 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1392 +The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]].
1213 1213  
1214 1214  
1215 1215  == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
... ... @@ -1216,7 +1216,7 @@
1216 1216  
1217 1217  When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4.
1218 1218  
1219 -Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]
1399 +Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel]]
1220 1220  
1221 1221  
1222 1222  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
... ... @@ -1223,12 +1223,12 @@
1223 1223  
1224 1224  == 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? ==
1225 1225  
1226 -Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]]
1406 +Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/]]
1227 1227  
1228 1228  
1229 1229  == 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1230 1230  
1231 -It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1411 +It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband]]
1232 1232  
1233 1233  
1234 1234  = 8. Order Info =
... ... @@ -1248,7 +1248,6 @@
1248 1248  * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864
1249 1249  * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865
1250 1250  
1251 -
1252 1252  = 9.Packing Info =
1253 1253  
1254 1254  
... ... @@ -1265,7 +1265,6 @@
1265 1265  * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
1266 1266  * Weight / pcs : 170g
1267 1267  
1268 -
1269 1269  = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1270 1270  
1271 1271  (((

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