Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -103,7 +103,6 @@ 103 103 * Support Modbus protocol 104 104 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 105 105 106 - 107 107 == 1.4 Applications == 108 108 109 109 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -113,7 +113,6 @@ 113 113 * Smart Cities 114 114 * Smart Factory 115 115 116 - 117 117 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 118 118 119 119 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -235,11 +235,15 @@ 235 235 236 236 ((( 237 237 ((( 236 +((( 238 238 There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 239 239 ))) 239 +))) 240 240 241 241 ((( 242 +((( 242 242 (% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 244 +))) 243 243 244 244 245 245 ))) ... ... @@ -308,7 +308,6 @@ 308 308 ))) 309 309 310 310 311 - 312 312 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 313 313 314 314 ((( ... ... @@ -328,7 +328,6 @@ 328 328 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 329 329 330 330 331 - 332 332 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 333 333 334 334 ((( ... ... @@ -501,33 +501,35 @@ 501 501 502 502 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 503 503 504 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:734px" %) 505 -|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:120px" %)**2**|(% style="width:116px" %)**1**|(% style="width:386px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 506 -|Value|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 507 -Battery(mV) 508 508 509 - &505 +[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]] 510 510 511 -Interrupt _Flag 512 -)))|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 513 -PAYLOAD_VER 514 - 515 - 516 -)))|(% style="width:386px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 517 - 518 518 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 519 519 520 520 521 521 == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 522 522 512 +((( 523 523 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 514 +))) 524 524 516 +((( 525 525 There are two kinds of Commands: 518 +))) 526 526 527 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 520 +* ((( 521 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 522 +))) 528 528 529 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 524 +* ((( 525 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 526 +))) 530 530 528 +((( 529 + 530 +))) 531 + 532 + 531 531 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 532 532 533 533 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -546,142 +546,282 @@ 546 546 547 547 548 548 551 + 549 549 ==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 550 550 554 +((( 551 551 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 556 +))) 552 552 553 -* **AT Command** 558 +* ((( 559 +**AT Command** 560 +))) 554 554 555 555 (% class="box infomessage" %) 556 556 ((( 564 +((( 557 557 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 558 558 ))) 567 +))) 559 559 569 +((( 560 560 m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 571 +))) 561 561 562 -* **Downlink Payload** 573 +* ((( 574 +**Downlink Payload** 575 +))) 563 563 577 +((( 564 564 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 579 +))) 565 565 581 +((( 566 566 Where: 583 +))) 567 567 568 -* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 569 -* NN: The length of RS485 command 570 -* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 571 -* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 572 -** if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 573 -** if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 574 -** if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 585 +* ((( 586 +MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 587 +))) 588 +* ((( 589 +NN: The length of RS485 command 590 +))) 591 +* ((( 592 +XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 593 +))) 594 +* ((( 595 +((( 596 +YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 597 +))) 575 575 599 +* ((( 600 +if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 601 +))) 602 +* ((( 603 +if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 604 +))) 605 +* ((( 606 +if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 607 +))) 608 +))) 609 + 610 +((( 576 576 **Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 612 +))) 577 577 614 +((( 578 578 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 616 +))) 579 579 580 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 618 +* ((( 619 +The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 620 +))) 581 581 582 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 622 +* ((( 623 +The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 624 +))) 583 583 626 +((( 584 584 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 628 +))) 585 585 630 +((( 586 586 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 632 +))) 587 587 634 +((( 588 588 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 636 +))) 589 589 638 +((( 590 590 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 640 +))) 591 591 642 +((( 643 + 644 +))) 592 592 646 +((( 593 593 **Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 648 +))) 594 594 650 +((( 595 595 User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY** 652 +))) 596 596 654 +((( 655 + 656 +))) 597 597 658 +((( 598 598 RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 660 +))) 599 599 662 +((( 600 600 **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 664 +))) 601 601 666 +((( 602 602 [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 668 +))) 603 603 604 604 605 605 672 + 606 606 ==== **Set Payload version** ==== 607 607 675 +((( 608 608 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 677 +))) 609 609 610 -* **AT Command:** 679 +* ((( 680 +**AT Command:** 681 +))) 611 611 612 612 (% class="box infomessage" %) 613 613 ((( 685 +((( 614 614 **AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 615 615 ))) 688 +))) 616 616 617 -* **Downlink Payload:** 690 +* ((( 691 +**Downlink Payload:** 692 +))) 618 618 694 +((( 619 619 **0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 696 +))) 620 620 698 +((( 621 621 **0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 700 +))) 622 622 623 623 624 624 704 + 625 625 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 626 626 707 +((( 627 627 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 709 +))) 628 628 711 +((( 629 629 These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 713 +))) 630 630 715 +((( 716 + 717 +))) 631 631 632 -* **AT Command:** 719 +* ((( 720 +**AT Command:** 721 +))) 633 633 634 634 (% class="box infomessage" %) 635 635 ((( 725 +((( 636 636 **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 637 637 ))) 728 +))) 638 638 639 639 (% class="box infomessage" %) 640 640 ((( 732 +((( 641 641 **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 642 642 ))) 735 +))) 643 643 737 +((( 738 + 739 +))) 644 644 645 -* **Downlink Payload:** 741 +* ((( 742 +**Downlink Payload:** 743 +))) 646 646 745 +((( 647 647 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 747 +))) 648 648 749 +((( 649 649 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 751 +))) 650 650 753 +((( 651 651 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 755 +))) 652 652 757 +((( 653 653 Where: 759 +))) 654 654 655 -* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 656 -* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 657 -* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 658 -* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 659 -* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 761 +* ((( 762 +MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 763 +))) 764 +* ((( 765 +NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 766 +))) 767 +* ((( 768 +LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 769 +))) 770 +* ((( 771 +XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 772 +))) 773 +* ((( 774 +YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 775 +))) 660 660 777 +((( 661 661 **Example:** 779 +))) 662 662 781 +((( 663 663 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 783 +))) 664 664 785 +((( 665 665 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 787 +))) 666 666 789 +((( 667 667 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 791 +))) 668 668 669 669 670 670 795 + 671 671 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 672 672 798 +((( 673 673 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 800 +))) 674 674 802 +((( 675 675 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 804 +))) 676 676 806 +((( 677 677 AT+MBFUN can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 808 +))) 678 678 810 +((( 811 + 812 +))) 679 679 814 +((( 680 680 **Example:** 816 +))) 681 681 682 -* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 683 -* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 684 -* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 818 +* ((( 819 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 820 +))) 821 +* ((( 822 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 823 +))) 824 +* ((( 825 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 826 +))) 685 685 686 686 [[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]] 687 687 ... ... @@ -689,201 +689,375 @@ 689 689 690 690 691 691 834 + 692 692 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 693 693 837 +((( 694 694 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. 839 +))) 695 695 841 +((( 696 696 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 65 seconds 843 +))) 697 697 698 -* **AT Command:** 845 +* ((( 846 +**AT Command:** 847 +))) 699 699 700 700 (% class="box infomessage" %) 701 701 ((( 851 +((( 702 702 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 703 703 ))) 854 +))) 704 704 856 +((( 705 705 **Example:** 858 +))) 706 706 860 +((( 707 707 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 862 +))) 708 708 864 +((( 865 + 866 +))) 709 709 710 -* **Downlink Payload:** 868 +* ((( 869 +**Downlink Payload:** 870 +))) 711 711 872 +((( 712 712 **0x AA aa bb cc** 874 +))) 713 713 876 +((( 714 714 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 878 +))) 715 715 880 +((( 716 716 **Example:** 882 +))) 717 717 884 +((( 718 718 0xAA 01 00 01 ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 886 +))) 719 719 720 720 721 721 890 + 722 722 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 723 723 893 +((( 724 724 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 895 +))) 725 725 897 +((( 726 726 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 899 +))) 727 727 728 -* **AT Command:** 901 +* ((( 902 +**AT Command:** 903 +))) 729 729 730 730 (% class="box infomessage" %) 731 731 ((( 907 +((( 732 732 **AT+DATAUP=0** 733 733 ))) 910 +))) 734 734 735 735 (% class="box infomessage" %) 736 736 ((( 914 +((( 737 737 **AT+DATAUP=1** 738 738 ))) 917 +))) 739 739 919 +((( 920 + 921 +))) 740 740 741 -* **Downlink Payload:** 923 +* ((( 924 +**Downlink Payload:** 925 +))) 742 742 927 +((( 743 743 **0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 929 +))) 744 744 931 +((( 745 745 **0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 933 +))) 746 746 747 747 748 748 937 + 749 749 ==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 750 750 940 +((( 751 751 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 942 +))) 752 752 753 -* **AT Command:** 944 +* ((( 945 +**AT Command:** 946 +))) 754 754 948 +((( 755 755 No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same. 950 +))) 756 756 952 +((( 953 + 954 +))) 757 757 758 -* **Downlink Payload:** 956 +* ((( 957 +**Downlink Payload:** 958 +))) 759 759 960 +((( 760 760 **0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 962 +))) 761 761 762 762 763 763 966 + 764 764 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 765 765 969 +((( 766 766 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 971 +))) 767 767 768 -* **AT Command:** 973 +* ((( 974 +**AT Command:** 975 +))) 769 769 977 +((( 770 770 **AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 979 +))) 771 771 981 +((( 772 772 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 983 +))) 773 773 985 +((( 774 774 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 987 +))) 775 775 989 +((( 990 + 991 +))) 776 776 993 +((( 777 777 The uplink screen shot is: 995 +))) 778 778 779 779 [[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 780 780 781 781 782 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1000 +* ((( 1001 +**Downlink Payload:** 1002 +))) 783 783 1004 +((( 784 784 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1006 +))) 785 785 786 786 787 787 1010 + 788 788 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 789 789 1013 +((( 790 790 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1015 +))) 791 791 792 -* **AT Command:** 1017 +* ((( 1018 +**AT Command:** 1019 +))) 793 793 1021 +((( 794 794 Set Baud Rate: 1023 +))) 795 795 796 796 (% class="box infomessage" %) 797 797 ((( 1027 +((( 798 798 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 799 799 ))) 1030 +))) 800 800 1032 +((( 801 801 Set UART Parity 1034 +))) 802 802 803 803 (% class="box infomessage" %) 804 804 ((( 1038 +((( 805 805 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 806 806 ))) 1041 +))) 807 807 1043 +((( 808 808 Set STOPBIT 1045 +))) 809 809 810 810 (% class="box infomessage" %) 811 811 ((( 1049 +((( 812 812 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 813 813 ))) 1052 +))) 814 814 1054 +((( 1055 + 1056 +))) 815 815 816 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1058 +* ((( 1059 +**Downlink Payload:** 1060 +))) 817 817 1062 +((( 818 818 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1064 +))) 819 819 1066 +((( 820 820 **Example:** 1068 +))) 821 821 822 -* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 823 -* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1070 +* ((( 1071 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1072 +))) 1073 +* ((( 1074 +A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1075 +))) 824 824 1077 +((( 825 825 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1079 +))) 826 826 1081 +((( 827 827 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1083 +))) 828 828 829 829 1086 + 1087 + 830 830 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 831 831 1090 +((( 832 832 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1092 +))) 833 833 1094 +((( 834 834 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1096 +))) 835 835 836 836 [[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 837 837 1100 +((( 838 838 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1102 +))) 839 839 1104 +((( 1105 + 1106 +))) 840 840 841 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 842 -|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)**Command example:**|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)**Function** 843 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=1,10 |(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 844 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=2,500|(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 845 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=0,0|(% style="width:337px" %)Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 846 -|(% style="width:161px" %) |(% style="width:337px" %)A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 ~| cc) 1108 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1109 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)((( 1110 +**Command example** 1111 +)))|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)((( 1112 +**Function** 1113 +))) 1114 +|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1115 +AT+RXMODE=1,10 1116 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1117 +Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1118 +))) 1119 +|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1120 +AT+RXMODE=2,500 1121 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1122 +Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1123 +))) 1124 +|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1125 +AT+RXMODE=0,0 1126 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1127 +Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1128 +))) 1129 +|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1130 + 1131 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1132 +A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1133 +))) 847 847 1135 +((( 848 848 **Downlink Command:** 1137 +))) 849 849 1139 +((( 850 850 **0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1141 +))) 851 851 1143 +((( 1144 + 1145 +))) 852 852 1147 +((( 853 853 **Example**: 1149 +))) 854 854 1151 +((( 855 855 The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000 1153 +))) 856 856 1155 +((( 857 857 There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below: 1157 +))) 858 858 1159 +((( 859 859 The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1161 +))) 860 860 1163 +((( 861 861 And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1165 +))) 862 862 1167 +((( 863 863 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1169 +))) 864 864 1171 +((( 865 865 [[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 1173 +))) 866 866 1175 +((( 1176 + 1177 +))) 867 867 1179 +((( 868 868 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1181 +))) 869 869 870 870 871 871 == 3.7 Buttons == 872 872 873 873 874 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width: 500px" %)875 -|=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature**876 -|**ACT**|(% style="width: 1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**877 -|**RST**|(% style="width: 1420px" %)Reboot RS485878 -|**PRO**|(% style="width: 1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]1187 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:400px" %) 1188 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 350px;" %)**Feature** 1189 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:350px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1190 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:350px" %)Reboot RS485 1191 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:350px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 879 879 1193 + 880 880 == 3.8 LEDs == 881 881 882 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) 883 -|=**LEDs**|=**Feature** 1196 + 1197 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %) 1198 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 884 884 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 885 -|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink 1200 +|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 886 886 1202 + 887 887 = 4. Case Study = 888 888 889 889 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -893,19 +893,26 @@ 893 893 894 894 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 895 895 1212 +((( 896 896 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1214 +))) 897 897 898 898 [[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 899 899 900 900 1219 +((( 901 901 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1221 +))) 902 902 903 903 [[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 904 904 905 905 1226 +((( 906 906 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 1228 +))) 907 907 908 908 1231 + 909 909 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 910 910 911 911 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === ... ... @@ -979,13 +979,23 @@ 979 979 980 980 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 981 981 1305 +((( 982 982 The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1307 +))) 983 983 984 -* Support new features 985 -* For bug fix 986 -* Change LoRaWAN bands. 1309 +* ((( 1310 +Support new features 1311 +))) 1312 +* ((( 1313 +For bug fix 1314 +))) 1315 +* ((( 1316 +Change LoRaWAN bands. 1317 +))) 987 987 1319 +((( 988 988 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1321 +))) 989 989 990 990 [[image:1654162535040-878.png]] 991 991 ... ... @@ -996,8 +996,10 @@ 996 996 **Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 997 997 998 998 ((( 1332 +((( 999 999 (% style="color:blue" %) Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the SYS led will change from OFF to ON, While SYS LED is RED ON, it means the RS485-LN is ready to be program. 1000 1000 ))) 1335 +))) 1001 1001 1002 1002 1003 1003 [[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]] ... ... @@ -1060,7 +1060,6 @@ 1060 1060 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1061 1061 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1062 1062 1063 - 1064 1064 = 9.Packing Info = 1065 1065 1066 1066 ... ... @@ -1077,7 +1077,6 @@ 1077 1077 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1078 1078 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1079 1079 1080 - 1081 1081 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1082 1082 1083 1083 (((