Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]] 2 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653266934636-343.png?width=385&height=385&rev=1.1||alt="1653266934636-343.png" height="385" width="385"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -10,7 +10,59 @@ 10 10 11 11 **Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 -{{toc/}} 13 +* [[1.Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]] 14 +** [[1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter>>path:#H1.1A0WhatisRS485-LNRS485toLoRaWANConverter]] 15 +** [[1.2 Specifications>>path:#H1.2A0Specifications]] 16 +** [[1.3 Features>>path:#H1.3Features]] 17 +** [[1.4 Applications>>path:#H1.4A0Applications]] 18 +** [[1.5 Firmware Change log>>path:#H1.5A0FirmwareChangelog]] 19 +** [[1.6 Hardware Change log>>path:#H1.6HardwareChangelog]] 20 +* [[2. Power ON Device>>path:#H2.PowerONDevice]] 21 +* [[3. Operation Mode>>path:#H3.A0OperationMode]] 22 +** [[3.1 How it works?>>path:#H3.1Howitworks3F]] 23 +** [[3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network>>path:#H3.2ExampletojoinLoRaWANnetwork]] 24 +** [[3.3 Configure Commands to read data>>path:#H3.3ConfigureCommandstoreaddata]] 25 +*** [[3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication>>path:#H3.3.1onfigureUARTsettingsforRS485orTTLcommunication]] 26 +*** [[3.3.2 Configure sensors>>path:#H3.3.2Configuresensors]] 27 +*** [[3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]] 28 +*** [[3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload>>path:#H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload]] 29 +*** [[3.3.5 Uplink on demand>>path:#H3.3.5Uplinkondemand]] 30 +*** [[3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt>>path:#H3.3.6UplinkonInterrupt]] 31 +** [[3.4 Uplink Payload>>path:#H3.4UplinkPayload]] 32 +** [[3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink>>path:#H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]] 33 +*** [[3.5.1 Common Commands>>path:#H3.5.1CommonCommands]] 34 +*** [[3.5.2 Sensor related commands>>path:#H3.5.2Sensorrelatedcommands]] 35 +*** [[3.5.3 Sensor related commands>>path:#H3.5.3A0Sensorrelatedcommands]] 36 +**** [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#HRS485DebugCommand]] 37 +**** [[Set Payload version>>path:#HSetPayloadversion]] 38 +**** [[Set RS485 Sampling Commands>>path:#HSetRS485SamplingCommands]] 39 +**** [[Fast command to handle MODBUS device>>path:#HFastcommandtohandleMODBUSdevice]] 40 +**** [[RS485 command timeout>>path:#HRS485commandtimeout]] 41 +**** [[Uplink payload mode>>path:#HUplinkpayloadmode]] 42 +**** [[Manually trigger an Uplink>>path:#HManuallytriggeranUplink]] 43 +**** [[Clear RS485 Command>>path:#HClearRS485Command]] 44 +**** [[Set Serial Communication Parameters>>path:#HSetSerialCommunicationParameters]] 45 +** [[3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network>>path:#H3.6A0ListeningmodeforRS485network]] 46 +** [[3.7 Buttons>>path:#H3.7Buttons]] 47 +** [[3.8 LEDs>>path:#H3.8LEDs]] 48 +* [[4. Case Study>>path:#H4.CaseStudy]] 49 +* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]] 50 +** [[5.1 Access AT Command>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommand]] 51 +** [[5.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>path:#H5.2CommonATCommandSequence]] 52 +*** [[5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>path:#H5.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829]] 53 +*** [[5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>path:#H5.5.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229]] 54 +* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]] 55 +** [[6.1 How to upgrade the image?>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]] 56 +** [[6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?>>path:#H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion3F]] 57 +** [[6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?>>path:#H6.3HowmanyRS485-SlavecanRS485-BLconnects3F]] 58 +** [[6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ?>>path:#H6.4CompatiblequestiontoChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver3F]] 59 +* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]] 60 +** [[7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?>>path:#H7.1Downlinkdoesn2019twork2Chowtosolveit3F]] 61 +** [[7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?>>path:#H7.2WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F]] 62 +* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]] 63 +* [[9.Packing Info>>path:#H9.PackingInfo]] 64 +* [[10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915>>path:#H10.FCCCautionforRS485LN-US915]] 65 +* [[11. Support>>path:#H11.Support]] 14 14 15 15 16 16 ... ... @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ 52 52 ))) 53 53 ))) 54 54 55 -[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 107 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653267211009-519.png?width=724&height=419&rev=1.1||alt="1653267211009-519.png" height="419" width="724"]] 56 56 57 57 58 58 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -103,7 +103,6 @@ 103 103 * Support Modbus protocol 104 104 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 105 105 106 - 107 107 == 1.4 Applications == 108 108 109 109 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -113,7 +113,6 @@ 113 113 * Smart Cities 114 114 * Smart Factory 115 115 116 - 117 117 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 118 118 119 119 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ 147 147 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 148 148 ))) 149 149 150 -[[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 200 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268091319-405.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653268091319-405.png"]] 151 151 152 152 153 153 ))) ... ... @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ 168 168 169 169 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 170 170 171 -[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 221 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268155545-638.png?width=724&height=334&rev=1.1||alt="1653268155545-638.png" height="334" width="724"]] 172 172 173 173 174 174 ((( ... ... @@ -180,10 +180,10 @@ 180 180 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 181 181 ))) 182 182 183 -[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 233 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268227651-549.png?width=720&height=592&rev=1.1||alt="1653268227651-549.png" height="592" width="720"]] 184 184 185 185 ((( 186 -The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >> path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:236 +The LG308 is already set to connect to (% class="wikiinternallink" %)[[TTN V3 network >>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](%%). So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 187 187 ))) 188 188 189 189 ((( ... ... @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ 195 195 ))) 196 196 ))) 197 197 198 -[[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 248 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953462722-299.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652953462722-299.png"]] 199 199 200 200 ((( 201 201 ((( ... ... @@ -207,21 +207,21 @@ 207 207 ))) 208 208 ))) 209 209 210 -[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 260 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-1.png"]] 211 211 212 -[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]] 262 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-2.png?width=720&height=323&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-2.png" height="323" width="720"]] 213 213 214 -[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]] 264 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-3.png?width=724&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-3.png" height="556" width="724"]] 215 215 216 -[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 266 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-4.png"]] 217 217 218 218 You can also choose to create the device manually. 219 219 220 -[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 270 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953542269-423.png?width=723&height=710&rev=1.1||alt="1652953542269-423.png" height="710" width="723"]] 221 221 222 222 Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 223 223 224 -[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 274 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953553383-907.png?width=724&height=514&rev=1.1||alt="1652953553383-907.png" height="514" width="724"]] 225 225 226 226 227 227 ((( ... ... @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ 228 228 **Step 2**: Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 229 229 ))) 230 230 231 -[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 281 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953568895-172.png?width=724&height=232&rev=1.1||alt="1652953568895-172.png" height="232" width="724"]] 232 232 233 233 234 234 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == ... ... @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ 235 235 236 236 ((( 237 237 ((( 238 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>> ||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.288 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>path:#H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 239 239 ))) 240 240 241 241 ((( ... ... @@ -307,8 +307,6 @@ 307 307 ))) 308 308 ))) 309 309 310 - 311 - 312 312 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 313 313 314 314 ((( ... ... @@ -327,8 +327,6 @@ 327 327 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 328 328 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 329 329 330 - 331 - 332 332 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 333 333 334 334 ((( ... ... @@ -387,17 +387,17 @@ 387 387 388 388 * Grab bytes: 389 389 390 -[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 436 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-1.png"]] 391 391 392 392 393 393 * Grab a section. 394 394 395 -[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 441 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-2.png"]] 396 396 397 397 398 398 * Grab different sections. 399 399 400 -[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 446 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-3.png"]] 401 401 402 402 403 403 ))) ... ... @@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ 432 432 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 433 433 ))) 434 434 435 -[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 481 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653269759169-150.png?width=716&height=513&rev=1.1||alt="1653269759169-150.png" height="513" width="716"]] 436 436 437 437 438 438 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ 450 450 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 451 451 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 452 452 453 -[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]] 499 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602155039-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602155039-4.png"]] 454 454 455 455 456 456 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA ... ... @@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ 475 475 476 476 Below are the uplink payloads: 477 477 478 -[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 524 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654157178836-407.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654157178836-407.png"]] 479 479 480 480 481 481 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === ... ... @@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ 494 494 495 495 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 496 496 497 -[[image:1654157342174-798.png]] 543 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654157342174-798.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654157342174-798.png"]] 498 498 499 499 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 500 500 ... ... @@ -501,36 +501,38 @@ 501 501 502 502 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 503 503 504 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:734px" %) 505 -|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:120px" %)**2**|(% style="width:116px" %)**1**|(% style="width:386px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 506 -|Value|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 507 -Battery(mV) 508 508 509 - &551 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220606110929-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220606110929-1.png"]] 510 510 511 -Interrupt _Flag 512 -)))|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 513 -PAYLOAD_VER 514 - 515 - 516 -)))|(% style="width:386px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 517 - 518 518 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 519 519 520 520 521 521 == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 522 522 558 +((( 523 523 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 560 +))) 524 524 562 +((( 525 525 There are two kinds of Commands: 564 +))) 526 526 527 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 566 +* ((( 567 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 568 +))) 528 528 529 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 570 +* ((( 571 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 572 +))) 530 530 574 +((( 575 + 576 +))) 577 + 578 + 531 531 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 532 532 533 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>> doc:Main.End.WebHome]]581 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 534 534 535 535 536 536 === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === ... ... @@ -537,7 +537,7 @@ 537 537 538 538 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 539 539 540 -[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]] 588 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602163333-5.png?width=1160&height=263&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602163333-5.png" height="263" width="1160"]] 541 541 542 542 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 543 543 ... ... @@ -546,347 +546,660 @@ 546 546 547 547 548 548 597 + 549 549 ==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 550 550 600 +((( 551 551 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 602 +))) 552 552 553 -* **AT Command** 604 +* ((( 605 +**AT Command** 606 +))) 554 554 555 555 (% class="box infomessage" %) 556 556 ((( 610 +((( 557 557 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 558 558 ))) 613 +))) 559 559 615 +((( 560 560 m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 617 +))) 561 561 562 -* **Downlink Payload** 619 +* ((( 620 +**Downlink Payload** 621 +))) 563 563 623 +((( 564 564 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 625 +))) 565 565 627 +((( 566 566 Where: 629 +))) 567 567 568 -* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 569 -* NN: The length of RS485 command 570 -* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 571 -* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 572 -** if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 573 -** if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 574 -** if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 631 +* ((( 632 +MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 633 +))) 634 +* ((( 635 +NN: The length of RS485 command 636 +))) 637 +* ((( 638 +XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 639 +))) 640 +* ((( 641 +((( 642 +YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 643 +))) 575 575 645 +* ((( 646 +if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 647 +))) 648 +* ((( 649 +if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 650 +))) 651 +* ((( 652 +if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 653 +))) 654 +))) 655 + 656 +((( 576 576 **Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 658 +))) 577 577 660 +((( 578 578 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 662 +))) 579 579 580 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 664 +* ((( 665 +The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 666 +))) 581 581 582 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 668 +* ((( 669 +The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 670 +))) 583 583 672 +((( 584 584 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 674 +))) 585 585 676 +((( 586 586 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 678 +))) 587 587 680 +((( 588 588 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 682 +))) 589 589 684 +((( 590 590 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 686 +))) 591 591 688 +((( 689 + 690 +))) 592 592 692 +((( 593 593 **Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 694 +))) 594 594 696 +((( 595 595 User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY** 698 +))) 596 596 700 +((( 701 + 702 +))) 597 597 704 +((( 598 598 RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 706 +))) 599 599 708 +((( 600 600 **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 710 +))) 601 601 602 - [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 712 +((( 713 + [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654159460680-153.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654159460680-153.png"]] 714 +))) 603 603 604 604 605 605 718 + 606 606 ==== **Set Payload version** ==== 607 607 721 +((( 608 608 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 723 +))) 609 609 610 -* **AT Command:** 725 +* ((( 726 +**AT Command:** 727 +))) 611 611 612 612 (% class="box infomessage" %) 613 613 ((( 731 +((( 614 614 **AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 615 615 ))) 734 +))) 616 616 617 -* **Downlink Payload:** 736 +* ((( 737 +**Downlink Payload:** 738 +))) 618 618 740 +((( 619 619 **0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 742 +))) 620 620 744 +((( 621 621 **0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 746 +))) 622 622 623 623 624 624 750 + 625 625 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 626 626 753 +((( 627 627 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 755 +))) 628 628 629 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 757 +((( 758 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]]. 759 +))) 630 630 761 +((( 762 + 763 +))) 631 631 632 -* **AT Command:** 765 +* ((( 766 +**AT Command:** 767 +))) 633 633 634 634 (% class="box infomessage" %) 635 635 ((( 771 +((( 636 636 **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 637 637 ))) 774 +))) 638 638 639 639 (% class="box infomessage" %) 640 640 ((( 778 +((( 641 641 **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 642 642 ))) 781 +))) 643 643 783 +((( 784 + 785 +))) 644 644 645 -* **Downlink Payload:** 787 +* ((( 788 +**Downlink Payload:** 789 +))) 646 646 791 +((( 647 647 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 793 +))) 648 648 795 +((( 649 649 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 797 +))) 650 650 799 +((( 651 651 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 801 +))) 652 652 803 +((( 653 653 Where: 805 +))) 654 654 655 -* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 656 -* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 657 -* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 658 -* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 659 -* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 807 +* ((( 808 +MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 809 +))) 810 +* ((( 811 +NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 812 +))) 813 +* ((( 814 +LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 815 +))) 816 +* ((( 817 +XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 818 +))) 819 +* ((( 820 +YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 821 +))) 660 660 823 +((( 661 661 **Example:** 825 +))) 662 662 827 +((( 663 663 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 829 +))) 664 664 831 +((( 665 665 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 833 +))) 666 666 835 +((( 667 667 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 837 +))) 668 668 669 669 670 670 841 + 671 671 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 672 672 844 +((( 673 673 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 846 +))) 674 674 848 +((( 675 675 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 850 +))) 676 676 852 +((( 677 677 AT+MBFUN can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 854 +))) 678 678 856 +((( 857 + 858 +))) 679 679 860 +((( 680 680 **Example:** 862 +))) 681 681 682 -* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 683 -* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 684 -* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 864 +* ((( 865 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 866 +))) 867 +* ((( 868 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 869 +))) 870 +* ((( 871 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 872 +))) 685 685 686 -[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]] 874 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602165351-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602165351-6.png"]] 687 687 688 -[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]] 876 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602165351-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602165351-7.png"]] 689 689 690 690 691 691 880 + 692 692 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 693 693 883 +((( 694 694 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. 885 +))) 695 695 887 +((( 696 696 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 65 seconds 889 +))) 697 697 698 -* **AT Command:** 891 +* ((( 892 +**AT Command:** 893 +))) 699 699 700 700 (% class="box infomessage" %) 701 701 ((( 897 +((( 702 702 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 703 703 ))) 900 +))) 704 704 902 +((( 705 705 **Example:** 904 +))) 706 706 906 +((( 707 707 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 908 +))) 708 708 910 +((( 911 + 912 +))) 709 709 710 -* **Downlink Payload:** 914 +* ((( 915 +**Downlink Payload:** 916 +))) 711 711 918 +((( 712 712 **0x AA aa bb cc** 920 +))) 713 713 922 +((( 714 714 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 924 +))) 715 715 926 +((( 716 716 **Example:** 928 +))) 717 717 930 +((( 718 718 0xAA 01 00 01 ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 932 +))) 719 719 720 720 721 721 936 + 722 722 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 723 723 939 +((( 724 724 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 941 +))) 725 725 726 -The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 943 +((( 944 +The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>path:#H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload]] 945 +))) 727 727 728 -* **AT Command:** 947 +* ((( 948 +**AT Command:** 949 +))) 729 729 730 730 (% class="box infomessage" %) 731 731 ((( 953 +((( 732 732 **AT+DATAUP=0** 733 733 ))) 956 +))) 734 734 735 735 (% class="box infomessage" %) 736 736 ((( 960 +((( 737 737 **AT+DATAUP=1** 738 738 ))) 963 +))) 739 739 965 +((( 966 + 967 +))) 740 740 741 -* **Downlink Payload:** 969 +* ((( 970 +**Downlink Payload:** 971 +))) 742 742 973 +((( 743 743 **0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 975 +))) 744 744 977 +((( 745 745 **0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 979 +))) 746 746 747 747 748 748 983 + 749 749 ==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 750 750 986 +((( 751 751 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 988 +))) 752 752 753 -* **AT Command:** 990 +* ((( 991 +**AT Command:** 992 +))) 754 754 755 -No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same. 994 +((( 995 +No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>path:#H3.7Buttons]] for 1 second for the same. 996 +))) 756 756 998 +((( 999 + 1000 +))) 757 757 758 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1002 +* ((( 1003 +**Downlink Payload:** 1004 +))) 759 759 1006 +((( 760 760 **0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 1008 +))) 761 761 762 762 763 763 1012 + 764 764 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 765 765 1015 +((( 766 766 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1017 +))) 767 767 768 -* **AT Command:** 1019 +* ((( 1020 +**AT Command:** 1021 +))) 769 769 1023 +((( 770 770 **AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 1025 +))) 771 771 1027 +((( 772 772 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1029 +))) 773 773 1031 +((( 774 774 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1033 +))) 775 775 1035 +((( 1036 + 1037 +))) 776 776 1039 +((( 777 777 The uplink screen shot is: 1041 +))) 778 778 779 -[[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 1043 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654160691922-496.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654160691922-496.png"]] 780 780 781 781 782 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1046 +* ((( 1047 +**Downlink Payload:** 1048 +))) 783 783 1050 +((( 784 784 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1052 +))) 785 785 786 786 787 787 1056 + 788 788 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 789 789 1059 +((( 790 790 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1061 +))) 791 791 792 -* **AT Command:** 1063 +* ((( 1064 +**AT Command:** 1065 +))) 793 793 1067 +((( 794 794 Set Baud Rate: 1069 +))) 795 795 796 796 (% class="box infomessage" %) 797 797 ((( 1073 +((( 798 798 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 799 799 ))) 1076 +))) 800 800 1078 +((( 801 801 Set UART Parity 1080 +))) 802 802 803 803 (% class="box infomessage" %) 804 804 ((( 1084 +((( 805 805 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 806 806 ))) 1087 +))) 807 807 1089 +((( 808 808 Set STOPBIT 1091 +))) 809 809 810 810 (% class="box infomessage" %) 811 811 ((( 1095 +((( 812 812 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 813 813 ))) 1098 +))) 814 814 1100 +((( 1101 + 1102 +))) 815 815 816 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1104 +* ((( 1105 +**Downlink Payload:** 1106 +))) 817 817 1108 +((( 818 818 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1110 +))) 819 819 1112 +((( 820 820 **Example:** 1114 +))) 821 821 822 -* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 823 -* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1116 +* ((( 1117 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1118 +))) 1119 +* ((( 1120 +A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1121 +))) 824 824 1123 +((( 825 825 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1125 +))) 826 826 1127 +((( 827 827 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1129 +))) 828 828 829 829 1132 + 1133 + 830 830 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 831 831 1136 +((( 832 832 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1138 +))) 833 833 1140 +((( 834 834 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1142 +))) 835 835 836 -[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 1144 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602171200-8.png?width=1007&height=567&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602171200-8.png" height="567" width="1007"]] 837 837 1146 +((( 838 838 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1148 +))) 839 839 1150 +((( 1151 + 1152 +))) 840 840 841 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 842 -|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)**Command example:**|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)**Function** 843 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=1,10 |(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 844 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=2,500|(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 845 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=0,0|(% style="width:337px" %)Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 846 -|(% style="width:161px" %) |(% style="width:337px" %)A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 ~| cc) 1154 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1155 +|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)((( 1156 +**Command example:** 1157 +)))|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)((( 1158 +**Function** 1159 +))) 1160 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1161 +AT+RXMODE=1,10 1162 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1163 +Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1164 +))) 1165 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1166 +AT+RXMODE=2,500 1167 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1168 +Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1169 +))) 1170 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1171 +AT+RXMODE=0,0 1172 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1173 +Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1174 +))) 1175 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1176 + 1177 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1178 +A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1179 +))) 847 847 1181 +((( 848 848 **Downlink Command:** 1183 +))) 849 849 1185 +((( 850 850 **0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1187 +))) 851 851 1189 +((( 1190 + 1191 +))) 852 852 1193 +((( 853 853 **Example**: 1195 +))) 854 854 1197 +((( 855 855 The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000 1199 +))) 856 856 1201 +((( 857 857 There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below: 1203 +))) 858 858 1205 +((( 859 859 The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1207 +))) 860 860 1209 +((( 861 861 And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1211 +))) 862 862 1213 +((( 863 863 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1215 +))) 864 864 865 -[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 1217 +((( 1218 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602171200-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602171200-9.png"]] 1219 +))) 866 866 1221 +((( 1222 + 1223 +))) 867 867 1225 +((( 868 868 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1227 +))) 869 869 870 870 871 871 == 3.7 Buttons == 872 872 873 873 874 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width: 500px" %)875 -|=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature**876 -|**ACT**|(% style="width: 1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**877 -|**RST**|(% style="width: 1420px" %)Reboot RS485878 -|**PRO**|(% style="width: 1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]1233 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %) 1234 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 355px;" %)**Feature** 1235 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:355px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1236 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**RST**|(% style="width:355px" %)Reboot RS485 1237 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:355px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]] 879 879 1239 + 880 880 == 3.8 LEDs == 881 881 882 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) 883 -|=**LEDs**|=**Feature** 884 -|**PWR**|Always on if there is power 885 -|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %) **fast blink in GREEN**(%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**.**SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.1242 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) 1243 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)**Feature** 1244 +|(% style="width:30px" %)**PWR**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)Always on if there is power 1245 +|(% style="width:30px" %)**SYS**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)fast blink in GREEN (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)on GREEN for 5 seconds(%%). SYS will (% style="color:green" %)blink Blue(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)blink Green(%%) once receive a downlink message. 886 886 1247 + 887 887 = 4. Case Study = 888 888 889 -User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>> doc:Main.Application\:Communicate.WebHome]]1250 +User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Application%20Note%20%3A%20Communicate%20with%20Different%20Sensors%20-----%20RS485-LN%20%20RS485-BL/]] 890 890 891 891 892 892 = 5. Use AT Command = ... ... @@ -893,19 +893,26 @@ 893 893 894 894 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 895 895 1257 +((( 896 896 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1259 +))) 897 897 898 -[[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 1261 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162355560-817.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162355560-817.png"]] 899 899 900 900 1264 +((( 901 901 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1266 +))) 902 902 903 -[[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 1268 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162368066-342.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162368066-342.png"]] 904 904 905 905 906 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 1271 +((( 1272 +More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 1273 +))) 907 907 908 908 1276 + 909 909 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 910 910 911 911 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === ... ... @@ -972,7 +972,7 @@ 972 972 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 973 973 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 974 974 975 -[[image:1654162478620-421.png]] 1343 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162478620-421.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162478620-421.png"]] 976 976 977 977 978 978 = 6. FAQ = ... ... @@ -987,7 +987,7 @@ 987 987 988 988 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 989 989 990 -[[image:1654162535040-878.png]] 1358 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162535040-878.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162535040-878.png"]] 991 991 992 992 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 993 993 ... ... @@ -1000,28 +1000,28 @@ 1000 1000 ))) 1001 1001 1002 1002 1003 -[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]] 1371 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175818-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175818-12.png"]] 1004 1004 1005 1005 1006 -[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]] 1374 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175848-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175848-13.png"]] 1007 1007 1008 1008 1009 -[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]] 1377 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175912-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175912-14.png"]] 1010 1010 1011 1011 1012 1012 **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1013 1013 1014 -[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]] 1382 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175638-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175638-10.png"]] 1015 1015 1016 1016 1017 1017 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1018 1018 1019 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.1387 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1020 1020 1021 1021 1022 1022 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? == 1023 1023 1024 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>> ||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].1392 +The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]]. 1025 1025 1026 1026 1027 1027 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == ... ... @@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@ 1028 1028 1029 1029 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1030 1030 1031 -Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>> doc:Main.End.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]1399 +Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel]] 1032 1032 1033 1033 1034 1034 = 7. Trouble Shooting = ... ... @@ -1035,12 +1035,12 @@ 1035 1035 1036 1036 == 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1037 1037 1038 -Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>> doc:Main.LoRaWAN.WebHome]]1406 +Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/]] 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 1041 == 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1042 1042 1043 -It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>> doc:Main.LoRaWAN.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]1411 +It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband]] 1044 1044 1045 1045 1046 1046 = 8. Order Info = ... ... @@ -1060,7 +1060,6 @@ 1060 1060 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1061 1061 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1062 1062 1063 - 1064 1064 = 9.Packing Info = 1065 1065 1066 1066 ... ... @@ -1077,7 +1077,6 @@ 1077 1077 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1078 1078 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1079 1079 1080 - 1081 1081 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1082 1082 1083 1083 (((