Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Karry Zhuang on 2025/03/06 16:34
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... ... @@ -6,12 +6,18 @@ 6 6 **RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual** 7 7 8 8 9 + 10 + 9 9 **Table of Contents:** 10 10 13 +{{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 18 + 19 + 20 + 15 15 = 1.Introduction = 16 16 17 17 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == ... ... @@ -18,23 +18,33 @@ 18 18 19 19 ((( 20 20 ((( 27 +((( 21 21 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 22 22 ))) 30 +))) 23 23 24 24 ((( 33 +((( 25 25 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 26 26 ))) 36 +))) 27 27 28 28 ((( 39 +((( 29 29 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 30 30 ))) 42 +))) 31 31 32 32 ((( 45 +((( 33 33 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 47 +))) 34 34 49 +((( 35 35 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 36 36 ))) 37 37 ))) 53 +))) 38 38 39 39 [[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 40 40 ... ... @@ -76,8 +76,6 @@ 76 76 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 77 77 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 78 78 79 - 80 - 81 81 == 1.3 Features == 82 82 83 83 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) ... ... @@ -90,7 +90,6 @@ 90 90 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 91 91 92 92 93 - 94 94 == 1.4 Applications == 95 95 96 96 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -101,7 +101,6 @@ 101 101 * Smart Factory 102 102 103 103 104 - 105 105 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 106 106 107 107 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -111,9 +111,13 @@ 111 111 112 112 ((( 113 113 ((( 126 +((( 114 114 v1.2: Add External Interrupt Pin. 128 +))) 115 115 130 +((( 116 116 v1.0: Release 132 +))) 117 117 118 118 119 119 ))) ... ... @@ -141,7 +141,9 @@ 141 141 == 3.1 How it works? == 142 142 143 143 ((( 160 +((( 144 144 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 162 +))) 145 145 146 146 147 147 ))) ... ... @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ 217 217 218 218 ((( 219 219 ((( 220 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>> path:#AT_COMMAND]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.238 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 221 221 ))) 222 222 223 223 ((( ... ... @@ -231,19 +231,19 @@ 231 231 232 232 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 233 233 234 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 782px" %)235 -|(% style="width:1 28px" %)(((252 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 253 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 236 236 **AT Commands** 237 -)))|(% style="width: 305px" %)(((255 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 238 238 **Description** 239 -)))|(% style="width: 346px" %)(((257 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 240 240 **Example** 241 241 ))) 242 -|(% style="width:1 28px" %)(((260 +|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 243 243 AT+BAUDR 244 -)))|(% style="width: 305px" %)(((262 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 245 245 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 246 -)))|(% style="width: 346px" %)(((264 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 247 247 ((( 248 248 AT+BAUDR=9600 249 249 ))) ... ... @@ -252,11 +252,11 @@ 252 252 Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 253 253 ))) 254 254 ))) 255 -|(% style="width:1 28px" %)(((273 +|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 256 256 AT+PARITY 257 -)))|(% style="width: 305px" %)(((275 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 258 258 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) 259 -)))|(% style="width: 346px" %)(((277 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 260 260 ((( 261 261 AT+PARITY=0 262 262 ))) ... ... @@ -265,9 +265,9 @@ 265 265 Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 266 266 ))) 267 267 ))) 268 -|(% style="width:1 28px" %)(((286 +|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 269 269 AT+STOPBIT 270 -)))|(% style="width: 305px" %)(((288 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 271 271 ((( 272 272 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) 273 273 ))) ... ... @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ 275 275 ((( 276 276 277 277 ))) 278 -)))|(% style="width: 346px" %)(((296 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 279 279 ((( 280 280 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit 281 281 ))) ... ... @@ -289,6 +289,8 @@ 289 289 ))) 290 290 ))) 291 291 310 + 311 + 292 292 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 293 293 294 294 ((( ... ... @@ -297,16 +297,18 @@ 297 297 ))) 298 298 ))) 299 299 300 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 806px" %)301 -|**AT Commands**|(% style="width: 418px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:256px" %)**Example**302 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width: 418px" %)(((320 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 321 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 322 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 303 303 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 304 304 305 305 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 306 306 307 307 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 308 -)))|(% style="width: 256px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m328 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 309 309 330 + 331 + 310 310 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 311 311 312 312 ((( ... ... @@ -352,8 +352,8 @@ 352 352 353 353 **AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 354 354 355 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width: 725px" %)356 -|(% style="width: 722px" %)(((377 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %) 378 +|(% style="width:510px" %)((( 357 357 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 358 358 359 359 * **a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND** ... ... @@ -422,6 +422,7 @@ 422 422 423 423 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 424 424 447 + 425 425 1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 426 426 1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 427 427 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) ... ... @@ -478,33 +478,35 @@ 478 478 479 479 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 480 480 481 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:734px" %) 482 -|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:120px" %)**2**|(% style="width:116px" %)**1**|(% style="width:386px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 483 -|Value|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 484 -Battery(mV) 485 485 486 - &505 +[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]] 487 487 488 -Interrupt _Flag 489 -)))|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 490 -PAYLOAD_VER 491 - 492 - 493 -)))|(% style="width:386px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 494 - 495 495 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 496 496 497 497 498 498 == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 499 499 512 +((( 500 500 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 514 +))) 501 501 516 +((( 502 502 There are two kinds of Commands: 518 +))) 503 503 504 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 520 +* ((( 521 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 522 +))) 505 505 506 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 524 +* ((( 525 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 526 +))) 507 507 528 +((( 529 + 530 +))) 531 + 532 + 508 508 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 509 509 510 510 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -521,144 +521,284 @@ 521 521 522 522 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 523 523 524 -==== ==== 525 525 550 + 551 + 526 526 ==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 527 527 554 +((( 528 528 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 556 +))) 529 529 530 -* **AT Command** 558 +* ((( 559 +**AT Command** 560 +))) 531 531 532 532 (% class="box infomessage" %) 533 533 ((( 564 +((( 534 534 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 535 535 ))) 567 +))) 536 536 569 +((( 537 537 m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 571 +))) 538 538 539 -* **Downlink Payload** 573 +* ((( 574 +**Downlink Payload** 575 +))) 540 540 577 +((( 541 541 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 579 +))) 542 542 581 +((( 543 543 Where: 583 +))) 544 544 545 -* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 546 -* NN: The length of RS485 command 547 -* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 548 -* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 549 -** if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 550 -** if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 551 -** if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 585 +* ((( 586 +MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 587 +))) 588 +* ((( 589 +NN: The length of RS485 command 590 +))) 591 +* ((( 592 +XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 593 +))) 594 +* ((( 595 +((( 596 +YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 597 +))) 552 552 599 +* ((( 600 +if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 601 +))) 602 +* ((( 603 +if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 604 +))) 605 +* ((( 606 +if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 607 +))) 608 +))) 609 + 610 +((( 553 553 **Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 612 +))) 554 554 614 +((( 555 555 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 616 +))) 556 556 557 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 618 +* ((( 619 +The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 620 +))) 558 558 559 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 622 +* ((( 623 +The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 624 +))) 560 560 626 +((( 561 561 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 628 +))) 562 562 630 +((( 563 563 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 632 +))) 564 564 634 +((( 565 565 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 636 +))) 566 566 638 +((( 567 567 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 640 +))) 568 568 642 +((( 643 + 644 +))) 569 569 646 +((( 570 570 **Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 648 +))) 571 571 650 +((( 572 572 User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY** 652 +))) 573 573 654 +((( 655 + 656 +))) 574 574 658 +((( 575 575 RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 660 +))) 576 576 662 +((( 577 577 **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 664 +))) 578 578 666 +((( 579 579 [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 668 +))) 580 580 581 581 582 582 672 + 583 583 ==== **Set Payload version** ==== 584 584 675 +((( 585 585 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 677 +))) 586 586 587 -* **AT Command:** 679 +* ((( 680 +**AT Command:** 681 +))) 588 588 589 589 (% class="box infomessage" %) 590 590 ((( 685 +((( 591 591 **AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 592 592 ))) 688 +))) 593 593 594 -* **Downlink Payload:** 690 +* ((( 691 +**Downlink Payload:** 692 +))) 595 595 694 +((( 596 596 **0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 696 +))) 597 597 698 +((( 598 598 **0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 700 +))) 599 599 600 600 601 601 704 + 602 602 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 603 603 707 +((( 604 604 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 709 +))) 605 605 711 +((( 606 606 These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 713 +))) 607 607 715 +((( 716 + 717 +))) 608 608 609 -* **AT Command:** 719 +* ((( 720 +**AT Command:** 721 +))) 610 610 611 611 (% class="box infomessage" %) 612 612 ((( 725 +((( 613 613 **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 614 614 ))) 728 +))) 615 615 616 616 (% class="box infomessage" %) 617 617 ((( 732 +((( 618 618 **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 619 619 ))) 735 +))) 620 620 737 +((( 738 + 739 +))) 621 621 622 -* **Downlink Payload:** 741 +* ((( 742 +**Downlink Payload:** 743 +))) 623 623 745 +((( 624 624 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 747 +))) 625 625 749 +((( 626 626 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 751 +))) 627 627 753 +((( 628 628 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 755 +))) 629 629 757 +((( 630 630 Where: 759 +))) 631 631 632 -* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 633 -* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 634 -* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 635 -* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 636 -* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 761 +* ((( 762 +MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 763 +))) 764 +* ((( 765 +NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 766 +))) 767 +* ((( 768 +LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 769 +))) 770 +* ((( 771 +XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 772 +))) 773 +* ((( 774 +YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 775 +))) 637 637 777 +((( 638 638 **Example:** 779 +))) 639 639 781 +((( 640 640 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 783 +))) 641 641 785 +((( 642 642 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 787 +))) 643 643 789 +((( 644 644 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 791 +))) 645 645 646 646 647 647 795 + 648 648 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 649 649 798 +((( 650 650 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 800 +))) 651 651 802 +((( 652 652 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 804 +))) 653 653 806 +((( 654 654 AT+MBFUN can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 808 +))) 655 655 810 +((( 811 + 812 +))) 656 656 814 +((( 657 657 **Example:** 816 +))) 658 658 659 -* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 660 -* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 661 -* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 818 +* ((( 819 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 820 +))) 821 +* ((( 822 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 823 +))) 824 +* ((( 825 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 826 +))) 662 662 663 663 [[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]] 664 664 ... ... @@ -666,95 +666,170 @@ 666 666 667 667 668 668 834 + 669 669 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 670 670 837 +((( 671 671 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. 839 +))) 672 672 841 +((( 673 673 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 65 seconds 843 +))) 674 674 675 -* **AT Command:** 845 +* ((( 846 +**AT Command:** 847 +))) 676 676 677 677 (% class="box infomessage" %) 678 678 ((( 851 +((( 679 679 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 680 680 ))) 854 +))) 681 681 856 +((( 682 682 **Example:** 858 +))) 683 683 860 +((( 684 684 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 862 +))) 685 685 864 +((( 865 + 866 +))) 686 686 687 -* **Downlink Payload:** 868 +* ((( 869 +**Downlink Payload:** 870 +))) 688 688 872 +((( 689 689 **0x AA aa bb cc** 874 +))) 690 690 876 +((( 691 691 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 878 +))) 692 692 880 +((( 693 693 **Example:** 882 +))) 694 694 884 +((( 695 695 0xAA 01 00 01 ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 886 +))) 696 696 697 697 698 698 890 + 699 699 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 700 700 893 +((( 701 701 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 895 +))) 702 702 897 +((( 703 703 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 899 +))) 704 704 705 -* **AT Command:** 901 +* ((( 902 +**AT Command:** 903 +))) 706 706 707 707 (% class="box infomessage" %) 708 708 ((( 907 +((( 709 709 **AT+DATAUP=0** 710 710 ))) 910 +))) 711 711 712 712 (% class="box infomessage" %) 713 713 ((( 914 +((( 714 714 **AT+DATAUP=1** 715 715 ))) 917 +))) 716 716 919 +((( 920 + 921 +))) 717 717 718 -* **Downlink Payload:** 923 +* ((( 924 +**Downlink Payload:** 925 +))) 719 719 927 +((( 720 720 **0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 929 +))) 721 721 931 +((( 722 722 **0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 933 +))) 723 723 724 724 725 725 937 + 726 726 ==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 727 727 940 +((( 728 728 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 942 +))) 729 729 730 -* **AT Command:** 944 +* ((( 945 +**AT Command:** 946 +))) 731 731 732 -No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>path:#Button]] for 1 second for the same. 948 +((( 949 +No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same. 950 +))) 733 733 952 +((( 953 + 954 +))) 734 734 735 -* **Downlink Payload:** 956 +* ((( 957 +**Downlink Payload:** 958 +))) 736 736 960 +((( 737 737 **0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 962 +))) 738 738 739 739 740 -==== ==== 741 741 966 + 742 742 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 743 743 969 +((( 744 744 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 971 +))) 745 745 746 -* **AT Command:** 973 +* ((( 974 +**AT Command:** 975 +))) 747 747 977 +((( 748 748 **AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 979 +))) 749 749 981 +((( 750 750 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 983 +))) 751 751 985 +((( 752 752 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 987 +))) 753 753 989 +((( 990 + 991 +))) 754 754 993 +((( 755 755 The uplink screen shot is: 995 +))) 756 756 757 -[[image:1654160691922-496.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]997 +[[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 758 758 759 759 760 760 * **Downlink Payload:** ... ... @@ -763,6 +763,7 @@ 763 763 764 764 765 765 1006 + 766 766 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 767 767 768 768 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: ... ... @@ -853,7 +853,7 @@ 853 853 |=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature** 854 854 |**ACT**|(% style="width:1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 855 855 |**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485 856 -|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>> path:#upgrade_image]]1097 +|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 857 857 858 858 == 3.8 LEDs == 859 859 ... ... @@ -881,7 +881,7 @@ 881 881 [[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 882 882 883 883 884 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>> ||anchor="3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]]1125 +More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 885 885 886 886 887 887 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == ... ... @@ -973,7 +973,9 @@ 973 973 974 974 **Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 975 975 1217 +((( 976 976 (% style="color:blue" %) Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the SYS led will change from OFF to ON, While SYS LED is RED ON, it means the RS485-LN is ready to be program. 1219 +))) 977 977 978 978 979 979 [[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]] ... ... @@ -1036,6 +1036,7 @@ 1036 1036 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1037 1037 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1038 1038 1282 + 1039 1039 = 9.Packing Info = 1040 1040 1041 1041 ... ... @@ -1052,32 +1052,63 @@ 1052 1052 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1053 1053 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1054 1054 1299 + 1055 1055 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1056 1056 1302 +((( 1057 1057 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1304 +))) 1058 1058 1306 +((( 1059 1059 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 1308 +))) 1060 1060 1310 +((( 1311 + 1312 +))) 1061 1061 1314 +((( 1062 1062 **IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1316 +))) 1063 1063 1318 +((( 1064 1064 **Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1320 +))) 1065 1065 1322 +((( 1066 1066 —Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 1324 +))) 1067 1067 1326 +((( 1068 1068 —Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 1328 +))) 1069 1069 1330 +((( 1070 1070 —Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 1332 +))) 1071 1071 1334 +((( 1072 1072 —Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 1336 +))) 1073 1073 1338 +((( 1339 + 1340 +))) 1074 1074 1342 +((( 1075 1075 **FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1344 +))) 1076 1076 1346 +((( 1077 1077 This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 1348 +))) 1078 1078 1079 1079 1080 1080 = 11. Support = 1081 1081 1082 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1083 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1353 +* ((( 1354 +Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1355 +))) 1356 +* ((( 1357 +Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1358 +)))
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