Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -327,6 +327,8 @@ 327 327 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 328 328 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 329 329 330 + 331 + 330 330 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 331 331 332 332 ((( ... ... @@ -499,33 +499,35 @@ 499 499 500 500 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 501 501 502 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:734px" %) 503 -|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:120px" %)**2**|(% style="width:116px" %)**1**|(% style="width:386px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 504 -|Value|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 505 -Battery(mV) 506 506 507 - &505 +[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]] 508 508 509 -Interrupt _Flag 510 -)))|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 511 -PAYLOAD_VER 512 - 513 - 514 -)))|(% style="width:386px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 515 - 516 516 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 517 517 518 518 519 519 == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 520 520 512 +((( 521 521 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 514 +))) 522 522 516 +((( 523 523 There are two kinds of Commands: 518 +))) 524 524 525 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 520 +* ((( 521 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 522 +))) 526 526 527 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 524 +* ((( 525 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 526 +))) 528 528 528 +((( 529 + 530 +))) 531 + 532 + 529 529 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 530 530 531 531 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -544,82 +544,160 @@ 544 544 545 545 546 546 551 + 547 547 ==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 548 548 554 +((( 549 549 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 556 +))) 550 550 551 -* **AT Command** 558 +* ((( 559 +**AT Command** 560 +))) 552 552 553 553 (% class="box infomessage" %) 554 554 ((( 564 +((( 555 555 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 556 556 ))) 567 +))) 557 557 569 +((( 558 558 m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 571 +))) 559 559 560 -* **Downlink Payload** 573 +* ((( 574 +**Downlink Payload** 575 +))) 561 561 577 +((( 562 562 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 579 +))) 563 563 581 +((( 564 564 Where: 583 +))) 565 565 566 -* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 567 -* NN: The length of RS485 command 568 -* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 569 -* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 570 -** if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 571 -** if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 572 -** if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 585 +* ((( 586 +MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 587 +))) 588 +* ((( 589 +NN: The length of RS485 command 590 +))) 591 +* ((( 592 +XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 593 +))) 594 +* ((( 595 +((( 596 +YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 597 +))) 573 573 599 +* ((( 600 +if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 601 +))) 602 +* ((( 603 +if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 604 +))) 605 +* ((( 606 +if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 607 +))) 608 +))) 609 + 610 +((( 574 574 **Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 612 +))) 575 575 614 +((( 576 576 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 616 +))) 577 577 578 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 618 +* ((( 619 +The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 620 +))) 579 579 580 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 622 +* ((( 623 +The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 624 +))) 581 581 626 +((( 582 582 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 628 +))) 583 583 630 +((( 584 584 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 632 +))) 585 585 634 +((( 586 586 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 636 +))) 587 587 638 +((( 588 588 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 640 +))) 589 589 642 +((( 643 + 644 +))) 590 590 646 +((( 591 591 **Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 648 +))) 592 592 650 +((( 593 593 User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY** 652 +))) 594 594 654 +((( 655 + 656 +))) 595 595 658 +((( 596 596 RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 660 +))) 597 597 662 +((( 598 598 **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 664 +))) 599 599 666 +((( 600 600 [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 668 +))) 601 601 602 602 603 603 672 + 604 604 ==== **Set Payload version** ==== 605 605 675 +((( 606 606 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 677 +))) 607 607 608 -* **AT Command:** 679 +* ((( 680 +**AT Command:** 681 +))) 609 609 610 610 (% class="box infomessage" %) 611 611 ((( 685 +((( 612 612 **AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 613 613 ))) 688 +))) 614 614 615 -* **Downlink Payload:** 690 +* ((( 691 +**Downlink Payload:** 692 +))) 616 616 694 +((( 617 617 **0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 696 +))) 618 618 698 +((( 619 619 **0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 700 +))) 620 620 621 621 622 622 704 + 623 623 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 624 624 625 625 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
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