Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]] 2 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653266934636-343.png?width=385&height=385&rev=1.1||alt="1653266934636-343.png" height="385" width="385"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -10,7 +10,59 @@ 10 10 11 11 **Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 -{{toc/}} 13 +* [[1.Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]] 14 +** [[1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter>>path:#H1.1A0WhatisRS485-LNRS485toLoRaWANConverter]] 15 +** [[1.2 Specifications>>path:#H1.2A0Specifications]] 16 +** [[1.3 Features>>path:#H1.3Features]] 17 +** [[1.4 Applications>>path:#H1.4A0Applications]] 18 +** [[1.5 Firmware Change log>>path:#H1.5A0FirmwareChangelog]] 19 +** [[1.6 Hardware Change log>>path:#H1.6HardwareChangelog]] 20 +* [[2. Power ON Device>>path:#H2.PowerONDevice]] 21 +* [[3. Operation Mode>>path:#H3.A0OperationMode]] 22 +** [[3.1 How it works?>>path:#H3.1Howitworks3F]] 23 +** [[3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network>>path:#H3.2ExampletojoinLoRaWANnetwork]] 24 +** [[3.3 Configure Commands to read data>>path:#H3.3ConfigureCommandstoreaddata]] 25 +*** [[3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication>>path:#H3.3.1onfigureUARTsettingsforRS485orTTLcommunication]] 26 +*** [[3.3.2 Configure sensors>>path:#H3.3.2Configuresensors]] 27 +*** [[3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]] 28 +*** [[3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload>>path:#H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload]] 29 +*** [[3.3.5 Uplink on demand>>path:#H3.3.5Uplinkondemand]] 30 +*** [[3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt>>path:#H3.3.6UplinkonInterrupt]] 31 +** [[3.4 Uplink Payload>>path:#H3.4UplinkPayload]] 32 +** [[3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink>>path:#H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]] 33 +*** [[3.5.1 Common Commands>>path:#H3.5.1CommonCommands]] 34 +*** [[3.5.2 Sensor related commands>>path:#H3.5.2Sensorrelatedcommands]] 35 +*** [[3.5.3 Sensor related commands>>path:#H3.5.3A0Sensorrelatedcommands]] 36 +**** [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#HRS485DebugCommand]] 37 +**** [[Set Payload version>>path:#HSetPayloadversion]] 38 +**** [[Set RS485 Sampling Commands>>path:#HSetRS485SamplingCommands]] 39 +**** [[Fast command to handle MODBUS device>>path:#HFastcommandtohandleMODBUSdevice]] 40 +**** [[RS485 command timeout>>path:#HRS485commandtimeout]] 41 +**** [[Uplink payload mode>>path:#HUplinkpayloadmode]] 42 +**** [[Manually trigger an Uplink>>path:#HManuallytriggeranUplink]] 43 +**** [[Clear RS485 Command>>path:#HClearRS485Command]] 44 +**** [[Set Serial Communication Parameters>>path:#HSetSerialCommunicationParameters]] 45 +** [[3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network>>path:#H3.6A0ListeningmodeforRS485network]] 46 +** [[3.7 Buttons>>path:#H3.7Buttons]] 47 +** [[3.8 LEDs>>path:#H3.8LEDs]] 48 +* [[4. Case Study>>path:#H4.CaseStudy]] 49 +* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]] 50 +** [[5.1 Access AT Command>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommand]] 51 +** [[5.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>path:#H5.2CommonATCommandSequence]] 52 +*** [[5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>path:#H5.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829]] 53 +*** [[5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>path:#H5.5.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229]] 54 +* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]] 55 +** [[6.1 How to upgrade the image?>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]] 56 +** [[6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?>>path:#H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion3F]] 57 +** [[6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?>>path:#H6.3HowmanyRS485-SlavecanRS485-BLconnects3F]] 58 +** [[6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ?>>path:#H6.4CompatiblequestiontoChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver3F]] 59 +* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]] 60 +** [[7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?>>path:#H7.1Downlinkdoesn2019twork2Chowtosolveit3F]] 61 +** [[7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?>>path:#H7.2WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F]] 62 +* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]] 63 +* [[9.Packing Info>>path:#H9.PackingInfo]] 64 +* [[10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915>>path:#H10.FCCCautionforRS485LN-US915]] 65 +* [[11. Support>>path:#H11.Support]] 14 14 15 15 16 16 ... ... @@ -24,35 +24,25 @@ 24 24 25 25 ((( 26 26 ((( 27 -((( 28 28 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 29 29 ))) 30 -))) 31 31 32 32 ((( 33 -((( 34 34 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 35 35 ))) 36 -))) 37 37 38 38 ((( 39 -((( 40 40 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 41 41 ))) 42 -))) 43 43 44 44 ((( 45 -((( 46 46 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 47 -))) 48 48 49 -((( 50 50 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 51 51 ))) 52 52 ))) 53 -))) 54 54 55 -[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 97 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653267211009-519.png?width=724&height=419&rev=1.1||alt="1653267211009-519.png" height="419" width="724"]] 56 56 57 57 58 58 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -103,8 +103,6 @@ 103 103 * Support Modbus protocol 104 104 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 105 105 106 - 107 - 108 108 == 1.4 Applications == 109 109 110 110 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -114,8 +114,6 @@ 114 114 * Smart Cities 115 115 * Smart Factory 116 116 117 - 118 - 119 119 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 120 120 121 121 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -125,13 +125,9 @@ 125 125 126 126 ((( 127 127 ((( 128 -((( 129 129 v1.2: Add External Interrupt Pin. 130 -))) 131 131 132 -((( 133 133 v1.0: Release 134 -))) 135 135 136 136 137 137 ))) ... ... @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ 149 149 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 150 150 ))) 151 151 152 -[[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 186 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268091319-405.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653268091319-405.png"]] 153 153 154 154 155 155 ))) ... ... @@ -159,9 +159,7 @@ 159 159 == 3.1 How it works? == 160 160 161 161 ((( 162 -((( 163 163 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 164 -))) 165 165 166 166 167 167 ))) ... ... @@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ 170 170 171 171 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 172 172 173 -[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 205 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268155545-638.png?width=724&height=334&rev=1.1||alt="1653268155545-638.png" height="334" width="724"]] 174 174 175 175 176 176 ((( ... ... @@ -182,10 +182,10 @@ 182 182 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 183 183 ))) 184 184 185 -[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 217 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268227651-549.png?width=720&height=592&rev=1.1||alt="1653268227651-549.png" height="592" width="720"]] 186 186 187 187 ((( 188 -The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >> path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:220 +The LG308 is already set to connect to (% class="wikiinternallink" %)[[TTN V3 network >>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](%%). So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 189 189 ))) 190 190 191 191 ((( ... ... @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ 197 197 ))) 198 198 ))) 199 199 200 -[[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 232 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953462722-299.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652953462722-299.png"]] 201 201 202 202 ((( 203 203 ((( ... ... @@ -209,21 +209,21 @@ 209 209 ))) 210 210 ))) 211 211 212 -[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 244 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-1.png"]] 213 213 214 -[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]] 246 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-2.png?width=720&height=323&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-2.png" height="323" width="720"]] 215 215 216 -[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]] 248 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-3.png?width=724&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-3.png" height="556" width="724"]] 217 217 218 -[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 250 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-4.png"]] 219 219 220 220 You can also choose to create the device manually. 221 221 222 -[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 254 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953542269-423.png?width=723&height=710&rev=1.1||alt="1652953542269-423.png" height="710" width="723"]] 223 223 224 224 Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 225 225 226 -[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 258 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953553383-907.png?width=724&height=514&rev=1.1||alt="1652953553383-907.png" height="514" width="724"]] 227 227 228 228 229 229 ((( ... ... @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ 230 230 **Step 2**: Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 231 231 ))) 232 232 233 -[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 265 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953568895-172.png?width=724&height=232&rev=1.1||alt="1652953568895-172.png" height="232" width="724"]] 234 234 235 235 236 236 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == ... ... @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ 237 237 238 238 ((( 239 239 ((( 240 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>> ||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.272 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>path:#H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 241 241 ))) 242 242 243 243 ((( ... ... @@ -251,19 +251,19 @@ 251 251 252 252 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 253 253 254 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)255 -| =(% style="width:10px;" %)(((286 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:782px" %) 287 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 256 256 **AT Commands** 257 -)))| =(% style="width:190px;" %)(((289 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 258 258 **Description** 259 -)))| =(% style="width:190px;" %)(((291 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 260 260 **Example** 261 261 ))) 262 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((294 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 263 263 AT+BAUDR 264 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((296 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 265 265 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 266 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((298 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 267 267 ((( 268 268 AT+BAUDR=9600 269 269 ))) ... ... @@ -272,11 +272,11 @@ 272 272 Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 273 273 ))) 274 274 ))) 275 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((307 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 276 276 AT+PARITY 277 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((309 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 278 278 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) 279 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((311 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 280 280 ((( 281 281 AT+PARITY=0 282 282 ))) ... ... @@ -285,9 +285,9 @@ 285 285 Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 286 286 ))) 287 287 ))) 288 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((320 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 289 289 AT+STOPBIT 290 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((322 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 291 291 ((( 292 292 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) 293 293 ))) ... ... @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ 295 295 ((( 296 296 297 297 ))) 298 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)(((330 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 299 299 ((( 300 300 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit 301 301 ))) ... ... @@ -317,15 +317,15 @@ 317 317 ))) 318 318 ))) 319 319 320 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 510px" %)321 -| (% style="width:110px" %)**AT Commands**|(% style="width:190px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:190px" %)**Example**322 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((352 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:806px" %) 353 +|**AT Commands**|(% style="width:418px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:256px" %)**Example** 354 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:418px" %)((( 323 323 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 324 324 325 325 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 326 326 327 327 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 328 -)))|(% style="width: 190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m360 +)))|(% style="width:256px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 329 329 330 330 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 331 331 ... ... @@ -372,8 +372,8 @@ 372 372 373 373 **AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 374 374 375 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:5 10px" %)376 -|(% style="width: 510px" %)(((407 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:725px" %) 408 +|(% style="width:722px" %)((( 377 377 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 378 378 379 379 * **a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND** ... ... @@ -385,17 +385,17 @@ 385 385 386 386 * Grab bytes: 387 387 388 -[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 420 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-1.png"]] 389 389 390 390 391 391 * Grab a section. 392 392 393 -[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 425 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-2.png"]] 394 394 395 395 396 396 * Grab different sections. 397 397 398 -[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 430 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-3.png"]] 399 399 400 400 401 401 ))) ... ... @@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ 430 430 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 431 431 ))) 432 432 433 -[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 465 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653269759169-150.png?width=716&height=513&rev=1.1||alt="1653269759169-150.png" height="513" width="716"]] 434 434 435 435 436 436 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ 448 448 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 449 449 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 450 450 451 -[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]] 483 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602155039-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602155039-4.png"]] 452 452 453 453 454 454 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA ... ... @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ 473 473 474 474 Below are the uplink payloads: 475 475 476 -[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 508 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654157178836-407.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654157178836-407.png"]] 477 477 478 478 479 479 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === ... ... @@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ 492 492 493 493 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 494 494 495 -[[image:1654157342174-798.png]] 527 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654157342174-798.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654157342174-798.png"]] 496 496 497 497 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 498 498 ... ... @@ -522,13 +522,13 @@ 522 522 523 523 There are two kinds of Commands: 524 524 525 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>> doc:Main.End.WebHome]]557 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 526 526 527 527 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 528 528 529 529 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 530 530 531 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>> doc:Main.End.WebHome]]563 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 532 532 533 533 534 534 === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === ... ... @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ 535 535 536 536 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 537 537 538 -[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]] 570 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602163333-5.png?width=1160&height=263&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602163333-5.png" height="263" width="1160"]] 539 539 540 540 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 541 541 ... ... @@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ 597 597 598 598 **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 599 599 600 - [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 632 + [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654159460680-153.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654159460680-153.png"]] 601 601 602 602 603 603 ... ... @@ -624,7 +624,7 @@ 624 624 625 625 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 626 626 627 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>> ||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].659 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]]. 628 628 629 629 630 630 * **AT Command:** ... ... @@ -681,9 +681,9 @@ 681 681 * AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 682 682 * AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 683 683 684 -[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]] 716 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602165351-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602165351-6.png"]] 685 685 686 -[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]] 718 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602165351-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602165351-7.png"]] 687 687 688 688 689 689 ... ... @@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ 721 721 722 722 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 723 723 724 -The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>> ||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]]756 +The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>path:#H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload]] 725 725 726 726 * **AT Command:** 727 727 ... ... @@ -750,7 +750,7 @@ 750 750 751 751 * **AT Command:** 752 752 753 -No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>> ||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same.785 +No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>path:#H3.7Buttons]] for 1 second for the same. 754 754 755 755 756 756 * **Downlink Payload:** ... ... @@ -774,7 +774,7 @@ 774 774 775 775 The uplink screen shot is: 776 776 777 -[[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 809 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654160691922-496.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654160691922-496.png"]] 778 778 779 779 780 780 * **Downlink Payload:** ... ... @@ -831,7 +831,7 @@ 831 831 832 832 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 833 833 834 -[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 866 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602171200-8.png?width=1007&height=567&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602171200-8.png" height="567" width="1007"]] 835 835 836 836 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 837 837 ... ... @@ -860,7 +860,7 @@ 860 860 861 861 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 862 862 863 -[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 895 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602171200-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602171200-9.png"]] 864 864 865 865 866 866 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. ... ... @@ -873,9 +873,8 @@ 873 873 |=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature** 874 874 |**ACT**|(% style="width:1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 875 875 |**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485 876 -|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>> ||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]908 +|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]] 877 877 878 - 879 879 == 3.8 LEDs == 880 880 881 881 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -883,10 +883,9 @@ 883 883 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 884 884 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN** (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 885 885 886 - 887 887 = 4. Case Study = 888 888 889 -User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>> doc:Main.Application\:Communicate.WebHome]]919 +User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Application%20Note%20%3A%20Communicate%20with%20Different%20Sensors%20-----%20RS485-LN%20%20RS485-BL/]] 890 890 891 891 892 892 = 5. Use AT Command = ... ... @@ -895,15 +895,15 @@ 895 895 896 896 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 897 897 898 -[[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 928 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162355560-817.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162355560-817.png"]] 899 899 900 900 901 901 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 902 902 903 -[[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 933 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162368066-342.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162368066-342.png"]] 904 904 905 905 906 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 936 +More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 907 907 908 908 909 909 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == ... ... @@ -972,7 +972,7 @@ 972 972 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 973 973 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 974 974 975 -[[image:1654162478620-421.png]] 1005 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162478620-421.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162478620-421.png"]] 976 976 977 977 978 978 = 6. FAQ = ... ... @@ -987,7 +987,7 @@ 987 987 988 988 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 989 989 990 -[[image:1654162535040-878.png]] 1020 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162535040-878.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162535040-878.png"]] 991 991 992 992 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 993 993 ... ... @@ -1000,28 +1000,28 @@ 1000 1000 ))) 1001 1001 1002 1002 1003 -[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]] 1033 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175818-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175818-12.png"]] 1004 1004 1005 1005 1006 -[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]] 1036 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175848-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175848-13.png"]] 1007 1007 1008 1008 1009 -[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]] 1039 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175912-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175912-14.png"]] 1010 1010 1011 1011 1012 1012 **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1013 1013 1014 -[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]] 1044 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175638-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175638-10.png"]] 1015 1015 1016 1016 1017 1017 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1018 1018 1019 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.1049 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1020 1020 1021 1021 1022 1022 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? == 1023 1023 1024 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>> ||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].1054 +The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]]. 1025 1025 1026 1026 1027 1027 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == ... ... @@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@ 1028 1028 1029 1029 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1030 1030 1031 -Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>> doc:Main.End.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]1061 +Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel]] 1032 1032 1033 1033 1034 1034 = 7. Trouble Shooting = ... ... @@ -1035,12 +1035,12 @@ 1035 1035 1036 1036 == 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1037 1037 1038 -Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>> doc:Main.LoRaWAN.WebHome]]1068 +Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/]] 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 1041 == 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1042 1042 1043 -It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>> doc:Main.LoRaWAN.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]1073 +It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband]] 1044 1044 1045 1045 1046 1046 = 8. Order Info = ... ... @@ -1060,8 +1060,6 @@ 1060 1060 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1061 1061 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1062 1062 1063 - 1064 - 1065 1065 = 9.Packing Info = 1066 1066 1067 1067 ... ... @@ -1078,64 +1078,32 @@ 1078 1078 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1079 1079 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1080 1080 1081 - 1082 - 1083 1083 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1084 1084 1085 -((( 1086 1086 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1087 -))) 1088 1088 1089 -((( 1090 1090 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 1091 -))) 1092 1092 1093 -((( 1094 - 1095 -))) 1096 1096 1097 -((( 1098 1098 **IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1099 -))) 1100 1100 1101 -((( 1102 1102 **Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1103 -))) 1104 1104 1105 -((( 1106 1106 —Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 1107 -))) 1108 1108 1109 -((( 1110 1110 —Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 1111 -))) 1112 1112 1113 -((( 1114 1114 —Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 1115 -))) 1116 1116 1117 -((( 1118 1118 —Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 1119 -))) 1120 1120 1121 -((( 1122 - 1123 -))) 1124 1124 1125 -((( 1126 1126 **FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1127 -))) 1128 1128 1129 -((( 1130 1130 This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 1131 -))) 1132 1132 1133 1133 1134 1134 = 11. Support = 1135 1135 1136 -* ((( 1137 -Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1138 -))) 1139 -* ((( 1140 -Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1141 -))) 1136 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1137 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].