Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 1 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]] 2 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653266934636-343.png?width=385&height=385&rev=1.1||alt="1653266934636-343.png" height="385" width="385"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -10,7 +10,59 @@ 10 10 11 11 **Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 -{{toc/}} 13 +* [[1.Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]] 14 +** [[1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter>>path:#H1.1A0WhatisRS485-LNRS485toLoRaWANConverter]] 15 +** [[1.2 Specifications>>path:#H1.2A0Specifications]] 16 +** [[1.3 Features>>path:#H1.3Features]] 17 +** [[1.4 Applications>>path:#H1.4A0Applications]] 18 +** [[1.5 Firmware Change log>>path:#H1.5A0FirmwareChangelog]] 19 +** [[1.6 Hardware Change log>>path:#H1.6HardwareChangelog]] 20 +* [[2. Power ON Device>>path:#H2.PowerONDevice]] 21 +* [[3. Operation Mode>>path:#H3.A0OperationMode]] 22 +** [[3.1 How it works?>>path:#H3.1Howitworks3F]] 23 +** [[3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network>>path:#H3.2ExampletojoinLoRaWANnetwork]] 24 +** [[3.3 Configure Commands to read data>>path:#H3.3ConfigureCommandstoreaddata]] 25 +*** [[3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication>>path:#H3.3.1onfigureUARTsettingsforRS485orTTLcommunication]] 26 +*** [[3.3.2 Configure sensors>>path:#H3.3.2Configuresensors]] 27 +*** [[3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]] 28 +*** [[3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload>>path:#H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload]] 29 +*** [[3.3.5 Uplink on demand>>path:#H3.3.5Uplinkondemand]] 30 +*** [[3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt>>path:#H3.3.6UplinkonInterrupt]] 31 +** [[3.4 Uplink Payload>>path:#H3.4UplinkPayload]] 32 +** [[3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink>>path:#H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]] 33 +*** [[3.5.1 Common Commands>>path:#H3.5.1CommonCommands]] 34 +*** [[3.5.2 Sensor related commands>>path:#H3.5.2Sensorrelatedcommands]] 35 +*** [[3.5.3 Sensor related commands>>path:#H3.5.3A0Sensorrelatedcommands]] 36 +**** [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#HRS485DebugCommand]] 37 +**** [[Set Payload version>>path:#HSetPayloadversion]] 38 +**** [[Set RS485 Sampling Commands>>path:#HSetRS485SamplingCommands]] 39 +**** [[Fast command to handle MODBUS device>>path:#HFastcommandtohandleMODBUSdevice]] 40 +**** [[RS485 command timeout>>path:#HRS485commandtimeout]] 41 +**** [[Uplink payload mode>>path:#HUplinkpayloadmode]] 42 +**** [[Manually trigger an Uplink>>path:#HManuallytriggeranUplink]] 43 +**** [[Clear RS485 Command>>path:#HClearRS485Command]] 44 +**** [[Set Serial Communication Parameters>>path:#HSetSerialCommunicationParameters]] 45 +** [[3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network>>path:#H3.6A0ListeningmodeforRS485network]] 46 +** [[3.7 Buttons>>path:#H3.7Buttons]] 47 +** [[3.8 LEDs>>path:#H3.8LEDs]] 48 +* [[4. Case Study>>path:#H4.CaseStudy]] 49 +* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]] 50 +** [[5.1 Access AT Command>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommand]] 51 +** [[5.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>path:#H5.2CommonATCommandSequence]] 52 +*** [[5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>path:#H5.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829]] 53 +*** [[5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>path:#H5.5.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229]] 54 +* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]] 55 +** [[6.1 How to upgrade the image?>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]] 56 +** [[6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?>>path:#H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion3F]] 57 +** [[6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?>>path:#H6.3HowmanyRS485-SlavecanRS485-BLconnects3F]] 58 +** [[6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ?>>path:#H6.4CompatiblequestiontoChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver3F]] 59 +* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]] 60 +** [[7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?>>path:#H7.1Downlinkdoesn2019twork2Chowtosolveit3F]] 61 +** [[7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?>>path:#H7.2WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F]] 62 +* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]] 63 +* [[9.Packing Info>>path:#H9.PackingInfo]] 64 +* [[10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915>>path:#H10.FCCCautionforRS485LN-US915]] 65 +* [[11. Support>>path:#H11.Support]] 14 14 15 15 16 16 ... ... @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ 52 52 ))) 53 53 ))) 54 54 55 -[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 107 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653267211009-519.png?width=724&height=419&rev=1.1||alt="1653267211009-519.png" height="419" width="724"]] 56 56 57 57 58 58 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -121,9 +121,13 @@ 121 121 122 122 ((( 123 123 ((( 176 +((( 124 124 v1.2: Add External Interrupt Pin. 178 +))) 125 125 180 +((( 126 126 v1.0: Release 182 +))) 127 127 128 128 129 129 ))) ... ... @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ 141 141 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 142 142 ))) 143 143 144 -[[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 200 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268091319-405.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653268091319-405.png"]] 145 145 146 146 147 147 ))) ... ... @@ -151,7 +151,9 @@ 151 151 == 3.1 How it works? == 152 152 153 153 ((( 210 +((( 154 154 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 212 +))) 155 155 156 156 157 157 ))) ... ... @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ 160 160 161 161 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 162 162 163 -[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 221 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268155545-638.png?width=724&height=334&rev=1.1||alt="1653268155545-638.png" height="334" width="724"]] 164 164 165 165 166 166 ((( ... ... @@ -172,10 +172,10 @@ 172 172 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 173 173 ))) 174 174 175 -[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 233 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268227651-549.png?width=720&height=592&rev=1.1||alt="1653268227651-549.png" height="592" width="720"]] 176 176 177 177 ((( 178 -The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >> path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:236 +The LG308 is already set to connect to (% class="wikiinternallink" %)[[TTN V3 network >>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](%%). So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 179 179 ))) 180 180 181 181 ((( ... ... @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ 187 187 ))) 188 188 ))) 189 189 190 -[[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 248 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953462722-299.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652953462722-299.png"]] 191 191 192 192 ((( 193 193 ((( ... ... @@ -199,21 +199,21 @@ 199 199 ))) 200 200 ))) 201 201 202 -[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 260 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-1.png"]] 203 203 204 -[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]] 262 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-2.png?width=720&height=323&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-2.png" height="323" width="720"]] 205 205 206 -[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]] 264 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-3.png?width=724&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-3.png" height="556" width="724"]] 207 207 208 -[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 266 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-4.png"]] 209 209 210 210 You can also choose to create the device manually. 211 211 212 -[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 270 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953542269-423.png?width=723&height=710&rev=1.1||alt="1652953542269-423.png" height="710" width="723"]] 213 213 214 214 Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 215 215 216 -[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 274 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953553383-907.png?width=724&height=514&rev=1.1||alt="1652953553383-907.png" height="514" width="724"]] 217 217 218 218 219 219 ((( ... ... @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ 220 220 **Step 2**: Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 221 221 ))) 222 222 223 -[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 281 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953568895-172.png?width=724&height=232&rev=1.1||alt="1652953568895-172.png" height="232" width="724"]] 224 224 225 225 226 226 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == ... ... @@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ 227 227 228 228 ((( 229 229 ((( 230 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>> ||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.288 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>path:#H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 231 231 ))) 232 232 233 233 ((( ... ... @@ -241,19 +241,19 @@ 241 241 242 242 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 243 243 244 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 782px" %)245 -|(% style="width:1 28px" %)(((302 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 303 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 246 246 **AT Commands** 247 -)))|(% style="width: 305px" %)(((305 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 248 248 **Description** 249 -)))|(% style="width: 346px" %)(((307 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 250 250 **Example** 251 251 ))) 252 -|(% style="width:1 28px" %)(((310 +|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 253 253 AT+BAUDR 254 -)))|(% style="width: 305px" %)(((312 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 255 255 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 256 -)))|(% style="width: 346px" %)(((314 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 257 257 ((( 258 258 AT+BAUDR=9600 259 259 ))) ... ... @@ -262,11 +262,11 @@ 262 262 Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 263 263 ))) 264 264 ))) 265 -|(% style="width:1 28px" %)(((323 +|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 266 266 AT+PARITY 267 -)))|(% style="width: 305px" %)(((325 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 268 268 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) 269 -)))|(% style="width: 346px" %)(((327 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 270 270 ((( 271 271 AT+PARITY=0 272 272 ))) ... ... @@ -275,9 +275,9 @@ 275 275 Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 276 276 ))) 277 277 ))) 278 -|(% style="width:1 28px" %)(((336 +|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 279 279 AT+STOPBIT 280 -)))|(% style="width: 305px" %)(((338 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 281 281 ((( 282 282 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) 283 283 ))) ... ... @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ 285 285 ((( 286 286 287 287 ))) 288 -)))|(% style="width: 346px" %)(((346 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 289 289 ((( 290 290 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit 291 291 ))) ... ... @@ -307,15 +307,15 @@ 307 307 ))) 308 308 ))) 309 309 310 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 806px" %)311 -|**AT Commands**|(% style="width: 418px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:256px" %)**Example**312 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width: 418px" %)(((368 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 369 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 370 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 313 313 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 314 314 315 315 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 316 316 317 317 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 318 -)))|(% style="width: 256px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m376 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 319 319 320 320 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 321 321 ... ... @@ -362,8 +362,8 @@ 362 362 363 363 **AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 364 364 365 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width: 725px" %)366 -|(% style="width: 722px" %)(((423 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %) 424 +|(% style="width:510px" %)((( 367 367 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 368 368 369 369 * **a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND** ... ... @@ -375,17 +375,17 @@ 375 375 376 376 * Grab bytes: 377 377 378 -[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 436 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-1.png"]] 379 379 380 380 381 381 * Grab a section. 382 382 383 -[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 441 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-2.png"]] 384 384 385 385 386 386 * Grab different sections. 387 387 388 -[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 446 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-3.png"]] 389 389 390 390 391 391 ))) ... ... @@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ 420 420 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 421 421 ))) 422 422 423 -[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 481 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653269759169-150.png?width=716&height=513&rev=1.1||alt="1653269759169-150.png" height="513" width="716"]] 424 424 425 425 426 426 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ 438 438 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 439 439 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 440 440 441 -[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]] 499 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602155039-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602155039-4.png"]] 442 442 443 443 444 444 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA ... ... @@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ 463 463 464 464 Below are the uplink payloads: 465 465 466 -[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 524 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654157178836-407.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654157178836-407.png"]] 467 467 468 468 469 469 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === ... ... @@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ 482 482 483 483 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 484 484 485 -[[image:1654157342174-798.png]] 543 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654157342174-798.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654157342174-798.png"]] 486 486 487 487 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 488 488 ... ... @@ -489,36 +489,38 @@ 489 489 490 490 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 491 491 492 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:734px" %) 493 -|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:120px" %)**2**|(% style="width:116px" %)**1**|(% style="width:386px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 494 -|Value|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 495 -Battery(mV) 496 496 497 - &551 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220606110929-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220606110929-1.png"]] 498 498 499 -Interrupt _Flag 500 -)))|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 501 -PAYLOAD_VER 502 - 503 - 504 -)))|(% style="width:386px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 505 - 506 506 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 507 507 508 508 509 509 == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 510 510 558 +((( 511 511 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 560 +))) 512 512 562 +((( 513 513 There are two kinds of Commands: 564 +))) 514 514 515 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 566 +* ((( 567 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 568 +))) 516 516 517 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 570 +* ((( 571 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 572 +))) 518 518 574 +((( 575 + 576 +))) 577 + 578 + 519 519 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 520 520 521 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>> doc:Main.End.WebHome]]581 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 522 522 523 523 524 524 === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === ... ... @@ -525,7 +525,7 @@ 525 525 526 526 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 527 527 528 -[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]] 588 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602163333-5.png?width=1160&height=263&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602163333-5.png" height="263" width="1160"]] 529 529 530 530 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 531 531 ... ... @@ -534,349 +534,660 @@ 534 534 535 535 536 536 597 + 537 537 ==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 538 538 600 +((( 539 539 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 602 +))) 540 540 541 -* **AT Command** 604 +* ((( 605 +**AT Command** 606 +))) 542 542 543 543 (% class="box infomessage" %) 544 544 ((( 610 +((( 545 545 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 546 546 ))) 613 +))) 547 547 615 +((( 548 548 m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 617 +))) 549 549 550 -* **Downlink Payload** 619 +* ((( 620 +**Downlink Payload** 621 +))) 551 551 623 +((( 552 552 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 625 +))) 553 553 627 +((( 554 554 Where: 629 +))) 555 555 556 -* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 557 -* NN: The length of RS485 command 558 -* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 559 -* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 560 -** if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 561 -** if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 562 -** if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 631 +* ((( 632 +MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 633 +))) 634 +* ((( 635 +NN: The length of RS485 command 636 +))) 637 +* ((( 638 +XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 639 +))) 640 +* ((( 641 +((( 642 +YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 643 +))) 563 563 645 +* ((( 646 +if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 647 +))) 648 +* ((( 649 +if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 650 +))) 651 +* ((( 652 +if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 653 +))) 654 +))) 655 + 656 +((( 564 564 **Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 658 +))) 565 565 660 +((( 566 566 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 662 +))) 567 567 568 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 664 +* ((( 665 +The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 666 +))) 569 569 570 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 668 +* ((( 669 +The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 670 +))) 571 571 672 +((( 572 572 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 674 +))) 573 573 676 +((( 574 574 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 678 +))) 575 575 680 +((( 576 576 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 682 +))) 577 577 684 +((( 578 578 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 686 +))) 579 579 688 +((( 689 + 690 +))) 580 580 692 +((( 581 581 **Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 694 +))) 582 582 696 +((( 583 583 User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY** 698 +))) 584 584 700 +((( 701 + 702 +))) 585 585 704 +((( 586 586 RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 706 +))) 587 587 708 +((( 588 588 **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 710 +))) 589 589 590 - [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 712 +((( 713 + [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654159460680-153.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654159460680-153.png"]] 714 +))) 591 591 592 592 593 593 718 + 594 594 ==== **Set Payload version** ==== 595 595 721 +((( 596 596 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 723 +))) 597 597 598 -* **AT Command:** 725 +* ((( 726 +**AT Command:** 727 +))) 599 599 600 600 (% class="box infomessage" %) 601 601 ((( 731 +((( 602 602 **AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 603 603 ))) 734 +))) 604 604 605 -* **Downlink Payload:** 736 +* ((( 737 +**Downlink Payload:** 738 +))) 606 606 740 +((( 607 607 **0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 742 +))) 608 608 744 +((( 609 609 **0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 746 +))) 610 610 611 611 612 612 750 + 613 613 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 614 614 753 +((( 615 615 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 755 +))) 616 616 617 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 757 +((( 758 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]]. 759 +))) 618 618 761 +((( 762 + 763 +))) 619 619 620 -* **AT Command:** 765 +* ((( 766 +**AT Command:** 767 +))) 621 621 622 622 (% class="box infomessage" %) 623 623 ((( 771 +((( 624 624 **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 625 625 ))) 774 +))) 626 626 627 627 (% class="box infomessage" %) 628 628 ((( 778 +((( 629 629 **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 630 630 ))) 781 +))) 631 631 783 +((( 784 + 785 +))) 632 632 633 -* **Downlink Payload:** 787 +* ((( 788 +**Downlink Payload:** 789 +))) 634 634 791 +((( 635 635 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 793 +))) 636 636 795 +((( 637 637 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 797 +))) 638 638 799 +((( 639 639 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 801 +))) 640 640 803 +((( 641 641 Where: 805 +))) 642 642 643 -* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 644 -* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 645 -* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 646 -* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 647 -* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 807 +* ((( 808 +MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 809 +))) 810 +* ((( 811 +NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 812 +))) 813 +* ((( 814 +LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 815 +))) 816 +* ((( 817 +XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 818 +))) 819 +* ((( 820 +YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 821 +))) 648 648 823 +((( 649 649 **Example:** 825 +))) 650 650 827 +((( 651 651 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 829 +))) 652 652 831 +((( 653 653 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 833 +))) 654 654 835 +((( 655 655 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 837 +))) 656 656 657 657 658 658 841 + 659 659 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 660 660 844 +((( 661 661 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 846 +))) 662 662 848 +((( 663 663 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 850 +))) 664 664 852 +((( 665 665 AT+MBFUN can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 854 +))) 666 666 856 +((( 857 + 858 +))) 667 667 860 +((( 668 668 **Example:** 862 +))) 669 669 670 -* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 671 -* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 672 -* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 864 +* ((( 865 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 866 +))) 867 +* ((( 868 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 869 +))) 870 +* ((( 871 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 872 +))) 673 673 674 -[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]] 874 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602165351-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602165351-6.png"]] 675 675 676 -[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]] 876 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602165351-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602165351-7.png"]] 677 677 678 678 679 679 880 + 680 680 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 681 681 883 +((( 682 682 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. 885 +))) 683 683 887 +((( 684 684 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 65 seconds 889 +))) 685 685 686 -* **AT Command:** 891 +* ((( 892 +**AT Command:** 893 +))) 687 687 688 688 (% class="box infomessage" %) 689 689 ((( 897 +((( 690 690 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 691 691 ))) 900 +))) 692 692 902 +((( 693 693 **Example:** 904 +))) 694 694 906 +((( 695 695 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 908 +))) 696 696 910 +((( 911 + 912 +))) 697 697 698 -* **Downlink Payload:** 914 +* ((( 915 +**Downlink Payload:** 916 +))) 699 699 918 +((( 700 700 **0x AA aa bb cc** 920 +))) 701 701 922 +((( 702 702 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 924 +))) 703 703 926 +((( 704 704 **Example:** 928 +))) 705 705 930 +((( 706 706 0xAA 01 00 01 ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 932 +))) 707 707 708 708 709 709 936 + 710 710 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 711 711 939 +((( 712 712 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 941 +))) 713 713 714 -The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 943 +((( 944 +The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>path:#H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload]] 945 +))) 715 715 716 -* **AT Command:** 947 +* ((( 948 +**AT Command:** 949 +))) 717 717 718 718 (% class="box infomessage" %) 719 719 ((( 953 +((( 720 720 **AT+DATAUP=0** 721 721 ))) 956 +))) 722 722 723 723 (% class="box infomessage" %) 724 724 ((( 960 +((( 725 725 **AT+DATAUP=1** 726 726 ))) 963 +))) 727 727 965 +((( 966 + 967 +))) 728 728 729 -* **Downlink Payload:** 969 +* ((( 970 +**Downlink Payload:** 971 +))) 730 730 973 +((( 731 731 **0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 975 +))) 732 732 977 +((( 733 733 **0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 979 +))) 734 734 735 735 736 736 983 + 737 737 ==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 738 738 986 +((( 739 739 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 988 +))) 740 740 741 -* **AT Command:** 990 +* ((( 991 +**AT Command:** 992 +))) 742 742 743 -No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same. 994 +((( 995 +No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>path:#H3.7Buttons]] for 1 second for the same. 996 +))) 744 744 998 +((( 999 + 1000 +))) 745 745 746 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1002 +* ((( 1003 +**Downlink Payload:** 1004 +))) 747 747 1006 +((( 748 748 **0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 1008 +))) 749 749 750 750 751 751 1012 + 752 752 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 753 753 1015 +((( 754 754 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1017 +))) 755 755 756 -* **AT Command:** 1019 +* ((( 1020 +**AT Command:** 1021 +))) 757 757 1023 +((( 758 758 **AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 1025 +))) 759 759 1027 +((( 760 760 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1029 +))) 761 761 1031 +((( 762 762 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1033 +))) 763 763 1035 +((( 1036 + 1037 +))) 764 764 1039 +((( 765 765 The uplink screen shot is: 1041 +))) 766 766 767 -[[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 1043 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654160691922-496.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654160691922-496.png"]] 768 768 769 769 770 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1046 +* ((( 1047 +**Downlink Payload:** 1048 +))) 771 771 1050 +((( 772 772 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1052 +))) 773 773 774 774 775 775 1056 + 776 776 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 777 777 1059 +((( 778 778 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1061 +))) 779 779 780 -* **AT Command:** 1063 +* ((( 1064 +**AT Command:** 1065 +))) 781 781 1067 +((( 782 782 Set Baud Rate: 1069 +))) 783 783 784 784 (% class="box infomessage" %) 785 785 ((( 1073 +((( 786 786 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 787 787 ))) 1076 +))) 788 788 1078 +((( 789 789 Set UART Parity 1080 +))) 790 790 791 791 (% class="box infomessage" %) 792 792 ((( 1084 +((( 793 793 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 794 794 ))) 1087 +))) 795 795 1089 +((( 796 796 Set STOPBIT 1091 +))) 797 797 798 798 (% class="box infomessage" %) 799 799 ((( 1095 +((( 800 800 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 801 801 ))) 1098 +))) 802 802 1100 +((( 1101 + 1102 +))) 803 803 804 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1104 +* ((( 1105 +**Downlink Payload:** 1106 +))) 805 805 1108 +((( 806 806 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1110 +))) 807 807 1112 +((( 808 808 **Example:** 1114 +))) 809 809 810 -* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 811 -* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1116 +* ((( 1117 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1118 +))) 1119 +* ((( 1120 +A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1121 +))) 812 812 1123 +((( 813 813 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1125 +))) 814 814 1127 +((( 815 815 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1129 +))) 816 816 817 817 1132 + 1133 + 818 818 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 819 819 1136 +((( 820 820 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1138 +))) 821 821 1140 +((( 822 822 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1142 +))) 823 823 824 -[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 1144 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602171200-8.png?width=1007&height=567&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602171200-8.png" height="567" width="1007"]] 825 825 1146 +((( 826 826 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1148 +))) 827 827 1150 +((( 1151 + 1152 +))) 828 828 829 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 830 -|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)**Command example:**|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)**Function** 831 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=1,10 |(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 832 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=2,500|(% style="width:337px" %)Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 833 -|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RXMODE=0,0|(% style="width:337px" %)Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 834 -|(% style="width:161px" %) |(% style="width:337px" %)A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 ~| cc) 1154 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1155 +|=(% style="width: 161px;" %)((( 1156 +**Command example:** 1157 +)))|=(% style="width: 337px;" %)((( 1158 +**Function** 1159 +))) 1160 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1161 +AT+RXMODE=1,10 1162 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1163 +Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1164 +))) 1165 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1166 +AT+RXMODE=2,500 1167 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1168 +Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1169 +))) 1170 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1171 +AT+RXMODE=0,0 1172 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1173 +Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1174 +))) 1175 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 1176 + 1177 +)))|(% style="width:337px" %)((( 1178 +A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1179 +))) 835 835 1181 +((( 836 836 **Downlink Command:** 1183 +))) 837 837 1185 +((( 838 838 **0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1187 +))) 839 839 1189 +((( 1190 + 1191 +))) 840 840 1193 +((( 841 841 **Example**: 1195 +))) 842 842 1197 +((( 843 843 The RS485-LN is set to AT+RXMODE=2,1000 1199 +))) 844 844 1201 +((( 845 845 There is a two Modbus commands in the RS485 network as below: 1203 +))) 846 846 1205 +((( 847 847 The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1207 +))) 848 848 1209 +((( 849 849 And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1211 +))) 850 850 1213 +((( 851 851 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1215 +))) 852 852 853 -[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 1217 +((( 1218 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602171200-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602171200-9.png"]] 1219 +))) 854 854 1221 +((( 1222 + 1223 +))) 855 855 1225 +((( 856 856 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1227 +))) 857 857 858 858 859 859 == 3.7 Buttons == 860 860 861 861 862 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width: 500px" %)863 -|=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature**864 -|**ACT**|(% style="width: 1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**865 -|**RST**|(% style="width: 1420px" %)Reboot RS485866 -|**PRO**|(% style="width: 1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]1233 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %) 1234 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 355px;" %)**Feature** 1235 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:355px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1236 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**RST**|(% style="width:355px" %)Reboot RS485 1237 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:355px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]] 867 867 868 868 869 869 == 3.8 LEDs == 870 870 871 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) 872 -|=**LEDs**|=**Feature** 873 -|**PWR**|Always on if there is power 874 -|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %) **fast blink in GREEN**(%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**.**SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.1242 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) 1243 +|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)**Feature** 1244 +|(% style="width:30px" %)**PWR**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)Always on if there is power 1245 +|(% style="width:30px" %)**SYS**|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)fast blink in GREEN (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)on GREEN for 5 seconds(%%). SYS will (% style="color:green" %)blink Blue(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)blink Green(%%) once receive a downlink message. 875 875 876 876 877 877 = 4. Case Study = 878 878 879 -User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>> doc:Main.Application\:Communicate.WebHome]]1250 +User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Application%20Note%20%3A%20Communicate%20with%20Different%20Sensors%20-----%20RS485-LN%20%20RS485-BL/]] 880 880 881 881 882 882 = 5. Use AT Command = ... ... @@ -883,19 +883,26 @@ 883 883 884 884 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 885 885 1257 +((( 886 886 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1259 +))) 887 887 888 -[[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 1261 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162355560-817.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162355560-817.png"]] 889 889 890 890 1264 +((( 891 891 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1266 +))) 892 892 893 -[[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 1268 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162368066-342.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162368066-342.png"]] 894 894 895 895 896 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 1271 +((( 1272 +More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 1273 +))) 897 897 898 898 1276 + 899 899 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 900 900 901 901 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === ... ... @@ -962,7 +962,7 @@ 962 962 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 963 963 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 964 964 965 -[[image:1654162478620-421.png]] 1343 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162478620-421.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162478620-421.png"]] 966 966 967 967 968 968 = 6. FAQ = ... ... @@ -977,7 +977,7 @@ 977 977 978 978 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 979 979 980 -[[image:1654162535040-878.png]] 1358 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162535040-878.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162535040-878.png"]] 981 981 982 982 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 983 983 ... ... @@ -990,28 +990,28 @@ 990 990 ))) 991 991 992 992 993 -[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]] 1371 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175818-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175818-12.png"]] 994 994 995 995 996 -[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]] 1374 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175848-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175848-13.png"]] 997 997 998 998 999 -[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]] 1377 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175912-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175912-14.png"]] 1000 1000 1001 1001 1002 1002 **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1003 1003 1004 -[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]] 1382 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175638-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175638-10.png"]] 1005 1005 1006 1006 1007 1007 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1008 1008 1009 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.1387 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1010 1010 1011 1011 1012 1012 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? == 1013 1013 1014 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>> ||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].1392 +The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]]. 1015 1015 1016 1016 1017 1017 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == ... ... @@ -1018,7 +1018,7 @@ 1018 1018 1019 1019 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1020 1020 1021 -Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>> doc:Main.End.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]1399 +Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel]] 1022 1022 1023 1023 1024 1024 = 7. Trouble Shooting = ... ... @@ -1025,12 +1025,12 @@ 1025 1025 1026 1026 == 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1027 1027 1028 -Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>> doc:Main.LoRaWAN.WebHome]]1406 +Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/]] 1029 1029 1030 1030 1031 1031 == 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1032 1032 1033 -It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>> doc:Main.LoRaWAN.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]1411 +It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband]] 1034 1034 1035 1035 1036 1036 = 8. Order Info = ... ... @@ -1050,8 +1050,6 @@ 1050 1050 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1051 1051 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1052 1052 1053 - 1054 - 1055 1055 = 9.Packing Info = 1056 1056 1057 1057 ... ... @@ -1068,8 +1068,6 @@ 1068 1068 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1069 1069 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1070 1070 1071 - 1072 - 1073 1073 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1074 1074 1075 1075 (((
- image-20220606110929-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +13.9 KB - Content