Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653266934636-343.png?width=385&height=385&rev=1.1||alt="1653266934636-343.png"height="385" width="385"]]2 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -10,59 +10,7 @@ 10 10 11 11 **Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 -* [[1.Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]] 14 -** [[1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter>>path:#H1.1A0WhatisRS485-LNRS485toLoRaWANConverter]] 15 -** [[1.2 Specifications>>path:#H1.2A0Specifications]] 16 -** [[1.3 Features>>path:#H1.3Features]] 17 -** [[1.4 Applications>>path:#H1.4A0Applications]] 18 -** [[1.5 Firmware Change log>>path:#H1.5A0FirmwareChangelog]] 19 -** [[1.6 Hardware Change log>>path:#H1.6HardwareChangelog]] 20 -* [[2. Power ON Device>>path:#H2.PowerONDevice]] 21 -* [[3. Operation Mode>>path:#H3.A0OperationMode]] 22 -** [[3.1 How it works?>>path:#H3.1Howitworks3F]] 23 -** [[3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network>>path:#H3.2ExampletojoinLoRaWANnetwork]] 24 -** [[3.3 Configure Commands to read data>>path:#H3.3ConfigureCommandstoreaddata]] 25 -*** [[3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication>>path:#H3.3.1onfigureUARTsettingsforRS485orTTLcommunication]] 26 -*** [[3.3.2 Configure sensors>>path:#H3.3.2Configuresensors]] 27 -*** [[3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]] 28 -*** [[3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload>>path:#H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload]] 29 -*** [[3.3.5 Uplink on demand>>path:#H3.3.5Uplinkondemand]] 30 -*** [[3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt>>path:#H3.3.6UplinkonInterrupt]] 31 -** [[3.4 Uplink Payload>>path:#H3.4UplinkPayload]] 32 -** [[3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink>>path:#H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]] 33 -*** [[3.5.1 Common Commands>>path:#H3.5.1CommonCommands]] 34 -*** [[3.5.2 Sensor related commands>>path:#H3.5.2Sensorrelatedcommands]] 35 -*** [[3.5.3 Sensor related commands>>path:#H3.5.3A0Sensorrelatedcommands]] 36 -**** [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#HRS485DebugCommand]] 37 -**** [[Set Payload version>>path:#HSetPayloadversion]] 38 -**** [[Set RS485 Sampling Commands>>path:#HSetRS485SamplingCommands]] 39 -**** [[Fast command to handle MODBUS device>>path:#HFastcommandtohandleMODBUSdevice]] 40 -**** [[RS485 command timeout>>path:#HRS485commandtimeout]] 41 -**** [[Uplink payload mode>>path:#HUplinkpayloadmode]] 42 -**** [[Manually trigger an Uplink>>path:#HManuallytriggeranUplink]] 43 -**** [[Clear RS485 Command>>path:#HClearRS485Command]] 44 -**** [[Set Serial Communication Parameters>>path:#HSetSerialCommunicationParameters]] 45 -** [[3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network>>path:#H3.6A0ListeningmodeforRS485network]] 46 -** [[3.7 Buttons>>path:#H3.7Buttons]] 47 -** [[3.8 LEDs>>path:#H3.8LEDs]] 48 -* [[4. Case Study>>path:#H4.CaseStudy]] 49 -* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]] 50 -** [[5.1 Access AT Command>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommand]] 51 -** [[5.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>path:#H5.2CommonATCommandSequence]] 52 -*** [[5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>path:#H5.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829]] 53 -*** [[5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>path:#H5.5.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229]] 54 -* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]] 55 -** [[6.1 How to upgrade the image?>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]] 56 -** [[6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?>>path:#H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion3F]] 57 -** [[6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?>>path:#H6.3HowmanyRS485-SlavecanRS485-BLconnects3F]] 58 -** [[6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ?>>path:#H6.4CompatiblequestiontoChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver3F]] 59 -* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]] 60 -** [[7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?>>path:#H7.1Downlinkdoesn2019twork2Chowtosolveit3F]] 61 -** [[7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?>>path:#H7.2WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F]] 62 -* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]] 63 -* [[9.Packing Info>>path:#H9.PackingInfo]] 64 -* [[10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915>>path:#H10.FCCCautionforRS485LN-US915]] 65 -* [[11. Support>>path:#H11.Support]] 13 +{{toc/}} 66 66 67 67 68 68 ... ... @@ -76,25 +76,35 @@ 76 76 77 77 ((( 78 78 ((( 27 +((( 79 79 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 80 80 ))) 30 +))) 81 81 82 82 ((( 33 +((( 83 83 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 84 84 ))) 36 +))) 85 85 86 86 ((( 39 +((( 87 87 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 88 88 ))) 42 +))) 89 89 90 90 ((( 45 +((( 91 91 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 47 +))) 92 92 49 +((( 93 93 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 94 94 ))) 95 95 ))) 53 +))) 96 96 97 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653267211009-519.png?width=724&height=419&rev=1.1||alt="1653267211009-519.png"height="419" width="724"]]55 +[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 98 98 99 99 100 100 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -145,6 +145,8 @@ 145 145 * Support Modbus protocol 146 146 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 147 147 106 + 107 + 148 148 == 1.4 Applications == 149 149 150 150 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -154,6 +154,8 @@ 154 154 * Smart Cities 155 155 * Smart Factory 156 156 117 + 118 + 157 157 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 158 158 159 159 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ 183 183 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 184 184 ))) 185 185 186 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268091319-405.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653268091319-405.png"]]148 +[[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 187 187 188 188 189 189 ))) ... ... @@ -193,7 +193,9 @@ 193 193 == 3.1 How it works? == 194 194 195 195 ((( 158 +((( 196 196 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 160 +))) 197 197 198 198 199 199 ))) ... ... @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ 202 202 203 203 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 204 204 205 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268155545-638.png?width=724&height=334&rev=1.1||alt="1653268155545-638.png"height="334" width="724"]]169 +[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 206 206 207 207 208 208 ((( ... ... @@ -214,10 +214,10 @@ 214 214 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 215 215 ))) 216 216 217 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268227651-549.png?width=720&height=592&rev=1.1||alt="1653268227651-549.png"height="592" width="720"]]181 +[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 218 218 219 219 ((( 220 -The LG308 is already set to connect to (% class="wikiinternallink" %)[[TTN V3 network >>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](%%). So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:184 +The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 221 221 ))) 222 222 223 223 ((( ... ... @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ 229 229 ))) 230 230 ))) 231 231 232 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953462722-299.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652953462722-299.png"]]196 +[[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 233 233 234 234 ((( 235 235 ((( ... ... @@ -241,21 +241,21 @@ 241 241 ))) 242 242 ))) 243 243 244 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-1.png"]]208 +[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 245 245 246 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-2.png?width=720&height=323&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-2.png"height="323" width="720"]]210 +[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]] 247 247 248 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-3.png?width=724&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-3.png"height="556" width="724"]]212 +[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]] 249 249 250 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-4.png"]]214 +[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 251 251 252 252 You can also choose to create the device manually. 253 253 254 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953542269-423.png?width=723&height=710&rev=1.1||alt="1652953542269-423.png"height="710" width="723"]]218 +[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 255 255 256 256 Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 257 257 258 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953553383-907.png?width=724&height=514&rev=1.1||alt="1652953553383-907.png"height="514" width="724"]]222 +[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 259 259 260 260 261 261 ((( ... ... @@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ 262 262 **Step 2**: Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 263 263 ))) 264 264 265 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953568895-172.png?width=724&height=232&rev=1.1||alt="1652953568895-172.png"height="232" width="724"]]229 +[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 266 266 267 267 268 268 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == ... ... @@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ 269 269 270 270 ((( 271 271 ((( 272 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>> path:#H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.236 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 273 273 ))) 274 274 275 275 ((( ... ... @@ -417,17 +417,17 @@ 417 417 418 418 * Grab bytes: 419 419 420 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-1.png"]]384 +[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 421 421 422 422 423 423 * Grab a section. 424 424 425 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-2.png"]]389 +[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 426 426 427 427 428 428 * Grab different sections. 429 429 430 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-3.png"]]394 +[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 431 431 432 432 433 433 ))) ... ... @@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ 462 462 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 463 463 ))) 464 464 465 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653269759169-150.png?width=716&height=513&rev=1.1||alt="1653269759169-150.png"height="513" width="716"]]429 +[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 466 466 467 467 468 468 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ 480 480 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 481 481 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 482 482 483 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602155039-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602155039-4.png"]]447 +[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]] 484 484 485 485 486 486 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA ... ... @@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ 505 505 506 506 Below are the uplink payloads: 507 507 508 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654157178836-407.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654157178836-407.png"]]472 +[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 509 509 510 510 511 511 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === ... ... @@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ 524 524 525 525 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 526 526 527 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654157342174-798.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654157342174-798.png"]]491 +[[image:1654157342174-798.png]] 528 528 529 529 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 530 530 ... ... @@ -554,13 +554,13 @@ 554 554 555 555 There are two kinds of Commands: 556 556 557 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>> path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]521 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 558 558 559 559 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 560 560 561 561 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 562 562 563 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>> path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]527 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 564 564 565 565 566 566 === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === ... ... @@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ 567 567 568 568 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 569 569 570 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602163333-5.png?width=1160&height=263&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602163333-5.png"height="263" width="1160"]]534 +[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]] 571 571 572 572 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 573 573 ... ... @@ -629,7 +629,7 @@ 629 629 630 630 **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 631 631 632 - [[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654159460680-153.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654159460680-153.png"]]596 + [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 633 633 634 634 635 635 ... ... @@ -656,7 +656,7 @@ 656 656 657 657 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 658 658 659 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>> path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]].623 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 660 660 661 661 662 662 * **AT Command:** ... ... @@ -713,9 +713,9 @@ 713 713 * AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 714 714 * AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 715 715 716 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602165351-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602165351-6.png"]]680 +[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]] 717 717 718 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602165351-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602165351-7.png"]]682 +[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]] 719 719 720 720 721 721 ... ... @@ -753,7 +753,7 @@ 753 753 754 754 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 755 755 756 -The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>> path:#H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload]]720 +The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 757 757 758 758 * **AT Command:** 759 759 ... ... @@ -782,7 +782,7 @@ 782 782 783 783 * **AT Command:** 784 784 785 -No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>> path:#H3.7Buttons]] for 1 second for the same.749 +No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same. 786 786 787 787 788 788 * **Downlink Payload:** ... ... @@ -806,7 +806,7 @@ 806 806 807 807 The uplink screen shot is: 808 808 809 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654160691922-496.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654160691922-496.png"]]773 +[[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 810 810 811 811 812 812 * **Downlink Payload:** ... ... @@ -863,7 +863,7 @@ 863 863 864 864 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 865 865 866 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602171200-8.png?width=1007&height=567&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602171200-8.png"height="567" width="1007"]]830 +[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 867 867 868 868 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 869 869 ... ... @@ -892,7 +892,7 @@ 892 892 893 893 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 894 894 895 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602171200-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602171200-9.png"]]859 +[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 896 896 897 897 898 898 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. ... ... @@ -905,8 +905,9 @@ 905 905 |=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature** 906 906 |**ACT**|(% style="width:1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 907 907 |**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485 908 -|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>> path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]]872 +|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 909 909 874 + 910 910 == 3.8 LEDs == 911 911 912 912 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -914,9 +914,10 @@ 914 914 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 915 915 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN** (%%)for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds**(%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 916 916 882 + 917 917 = 4. Case Study = 918 918 919 -User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>> path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Application%20Note%20%3A%20Communicate%20with%20Different%20Sensors%20-----%20RS485-LN%20%20RS485-BL/]]885 +User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 920 920 921 921 922 922 = 5. Use AT Command = ... ... @@ -925,15 +925,15 @@ 925 925 926 926 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 927 927 928 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162355560-817.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162355560-817.png"]]894 +[[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 929 929 930 930 931 931 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 932 932 933 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162368066-342.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162368066-342.png"]]899 +[[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 934 934 935 935 936 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>> url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]]902 +More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 937 937 938 938 939 939 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == ... ... @@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@ 1002 1002 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1003 1003 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1004 1004 1005 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162478620-421.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162478620-421.png"]]971 +[[image:1654162478620-421.png]] 1006 1006 1007 1007 1008 1008 = 6. FAQ = ... ... @@ -1017,7 +1017,7 @@ 1017 1017 1018 1018 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1019 1019 1020 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162535040-878.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162535040-878.png"]]986 +[[image:1654162535040-878.png]] 1021 1021 1022 1022 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1023 1023 ... ... @@ -1030,28 +1030,28 @@ 1030 1030 ))) 1031 1031 1032 1032 1033 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175818-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175818-12.png"]]999 +[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]] 1034 1034 1035 1035 1036 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175848-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175848-13.png"]]1002 +[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]] 1037 1037 1038 1038 1039 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175912-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175912-14.png"]]1005 +[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]] 1040 1040 1041 1041 1042 1042 **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1043 1043 1044 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175638-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175638-10.png"]]1010 +[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]] 1045 1045 1046 1046 1047 1047 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1048 1048 1049 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.1015 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1050 1050 1051 1051 1052 1052 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? == 1053 1053 1054 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>> path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]].1020 +The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1055 1055 1056 1056 1057 1057 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == ... ... @@ -1058,7 +1058,7 @@ 1058 1058 1059 1059 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1060 1060 1061 -Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>> path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel]]1027 +Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1062 1062 1063 1063 1064 1064 = 7. Trouble Shooting = ... ... @@ -1065,12 +1065,12 @@ 1065 1065 1066 1066 == 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1067 1067 1068 -Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>> path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/]]1034 +Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1069 1069 1070 1070 1071 1071 == 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1072 1072 1073 -It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>> path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband]]1039 +It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1074 1074 1075 1075 1076 1076 = 8. Order Info = ... ... @@ -1090,6 +1090,8 @@ 1090 1090 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1091 1091 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1092 1092 1059 + 1060 + 1093 1093 = 9.Packing Info = 1094 1094 1095 1095 ... ... @@ -1106,32 +1106,64 @@ 1106 1106 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1107 1107 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1108 1108 1077 + 1078 + 1109 1109 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1110 1110 1081 +((( 1111 1111 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1083 +))) 1112 1112 1085 +((( 1113 1113 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 1087 +))) 1114 1114 1089 +((( 1090 + 1091 +))) 1115 1115 1093 +((( 1116 1116 **IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1095 +))) 1117 1117 1097 +((( 1118 1118 **Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1099 +))) 1119 1119 1101 +((( 1120 1120 —Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 1103 +))) 1121 1121 1105 +((( 1122 1122 —Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 1107 +))) 1123 1123 1109 +((( 1124 1124 —Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 1111 +))) 1125 1125 1113 +((( 1126 1126 —Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 1115 +))) 1127 1127 1117 +((( 1118 + 1119 +))) 1128 1128 1121 +((( 1129 1129 **FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1123 +))) 1130 1130 1125 +((( 1131 1131 This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 1127 +))) 1132 1132 1133 1133 1134 1134 = 11. Support = 1135 1135 1136 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1137 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1132 +* ((( 1133 +Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1134 +))) 1135 +* ((( 1136 +Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1137 +)))