Last modified by Karry Zhuang on 2025/03/06 16:34
<
From version < 57.19 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 09:12
To version < 58.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 11:09
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653266934636-343.png?width=385&height=385&rev=1.1||alt="1653266934636-343.png" height="385" width="385"]]
2 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
... ... @@ -10,59 +10,7 @@
10 10  
11 11  **Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 -* [[1.Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
14 -** [[1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter>>path:#H1.1A0WhatisRS485-LNRS485toLoRaWANConverter]]
15 -** [[1.2 Specifications>>path:#H1.2A0Specifications]]
16 -** [[1.3 Features>>path:#H1.3Features]]
17 -** [[1.4 Applications>>path:#H1.4A0Applications]]
18 -** [[1.5 Firmware Change log>>path:#H1.5A0FirmwareChangelog]]
19 -** [[1.6 Hardware Change log>>path:#H1.6HardwareChangelog]]
20 -* [[2. Power ON Device>>path:#H2.PowerONDevice]]
21 -* [[3. Operation Mode>>path:#H3.A0OperationMode]]
22 -** [[3.1 How it works?>>path:#H3.1Howitworks3F]]
23 -** [[3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network>>path:#H3.2ExampletojoinLoRaWANnetwork]]
24 -** [[3.3 Configure Commands to read data>>path:#H3.3ConfigureCommandstoreaddata]]
25 -*** [[3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication>>path:#H3.3.1onfigureUARTsettingsforRS485orTTLcommunication]]
26 -*** [[3.3.2 Configure sensors>>path:#H3.3.2Configuresensors]]
27 -*** [[3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]]
28 -*** [[3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload>>path:#H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload]]
29 -*** [[3.3.5 Uplink on demand>>path:#H3.3.5Uplinkondemand]]
30 -*** [[3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt>>path:#H3.3.6UplinkonInterrupt]]
31 -** [[3.4 Uplink Payload>>path:#H3.4UplinkPayload]]
32 -** [[3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink>>path:#H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]]
33 -*** [[3.5.1 Common Commands>>path:#H3.5.1CommonCommands]]
34 -*** [[3.5.2 Sensor related commands>>path:#H3.5.2Sensorrelatedcommands]]
35 -*** [[3.5.3 Sensor related commands>>path:#H3.5.3A0Sensorrelatedcommands]]
36 -**** [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#HRS485DebugCommand]]
37 -**** [[Set Payload version>>path:#HSetPayloadversion]]
38 -**** [[Set RS485 Sampling Commands>>path:#HSetRS485SamplingCommands]]
39 -**** [[Fast command to handle MODBUS device>>path:#HFastcommandtohandleMODBUSdevice]]
40 -**** [[RS485 command timeout>>path:#HRS485commandtimeout]]
41 -**** [[Uplink payload mode>>path:#HUplinkpayloadmode]]
42 -**** [[Manually trigger an Uplink>>path:#HManuallytriggeranUplink]]
43 -**** [[Clear RS485 Command>>path:#HClearRS485Command]]
44 -**** [[Set Serial Communication Parameters>>path:#HSetSerialCommunicationParameters]]
45 -** [[3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network>>path:#H3.6A0ListeningmodeforRS485network]]
46 -** [[3.7 Buttons>>path:#H3.7Buttons]]
47 -** [[3.8 LEDs>>path:#H3.8LEDs]]
48 -* [[4. Case Study>>path:#H4.CaseStudy]]
49 -* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
50 -** [[5.1 Access AT Command>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommand]]
51 -** [[5.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>path:#H5.2CommonATCommandSequence]]
52 -*** [[5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>path:#H5.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829]]
53 -*** [[5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>path:#H5.5.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229]]
54 -* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
55 -** [[6.1 How to upgrade the image?>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]]
56 -** [[6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?>>path:#H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion3F]]
57 -** [[6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?>>path:#H6.3HowmanyRS485-SlavecanRS485-BLconnects3F]]
58 -** [[6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ?>>path:#H6.4CompatiblequestiontoChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver3F]]
59 -* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
60 -** [[7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?>>path:#H7.1Downlinkdoesn2019twork2Chowtosolveit3F]]
61 -** [[7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?>>path:#H7.2WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F]]
62 -* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
63 -* [[9.Packing Info>>path:#H9.PackingInfo]]
64 -* [[10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915>>path:#H10.FCCCautionforRS485LN-US915]]
65 -* [[11. Support>>path:#H11.Support]]
13 +{{toc/}}
66 66  
67 67  
68 68  
... ... @@ -76,25 +76,35 @@
76 76  
77 77  (((
78 78  (((
27 +(((
79 79  The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost.
80 80  )))
30 +)))
81 81  
82 82  (((
33 +(((
83 83  RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
84 84  )))
36 +)))
85 85  
86 86  (((
39 +(((
87 87  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server.
88 88  )))
42 +)))
89 89  
90 90  (((
45 +(((
91 91  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices.
47 +)))
92 92  
49 +(((
93 93  (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]]
94 94  )))
95 95  )))
53 +)))
96 96  
97 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653267211009-519.png?width=724&height=419&rev=1.1||alt="1653267211009-519.png" height="419" width="724"]]
55 +[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]]
98 98  
99 99  
100 100  == 1.2 Specifications ==
... ... @@ -145,6 +145,7 @@
145 145  * Support Modbus protocol
146 146  * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2)
147 147  
106 +
148 148  == 1.4 Applications ==
149 149  
150 150  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
... ... @@ -154,6 +154,7 @@
154 154  * Smart Cities
155 155  * Smart Factory
156 156  
116 +
157 157  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
158 158  
159 159  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
... ... @@ -163,9 +163,13 @@
163 163  
164 164  (((
165 165  (((
126 +(((
166 166  v1.2: Add External Interrupt Pin.
128 +)))
167 167  
130 +(((
168 168  v1.0: Release
132 +)))
169 169  
170 170  
171 171  )))
... ... @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@
183 183  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
184 184  )))
185 185  
186 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268091319-405.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653268091319-405.png"]]
150 +[[image:1653268091319-405.png]]
187 187  
188 188  
189 189  )))
... ... @@ -193,7 +193,9 @@
193 193  == 3.1 How it works? ==
194 194  
195 195  (((
160 +(((
196 196  The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
162 +)))
197 197  
198 198  
199 199  )))
... ... @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@
202 202  
203 203  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
204 204  
205 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268155545-638.png?width=724&height=334&rev=1.1||alt="1653268155545-638.png" height="334" width="724"]]
171 +[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]]
206 206  
207 207  
208 208  (((
... ... @@ -214,10 +214,10 @@
214 214  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
215 215  )))
216 216  
217 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653268227651-549.png?width=720&height=592&rev=1.1||alt="1653268227651-549.png" height="592" width="720"]]
183 +[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]]
218 218  
219 219  (((
220 -The LG308 is already set to connect to (% class="wikiinternallink" %)[[TTN V3 network >>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](%%). So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
186 +The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
221 221  )))
222 222  
223 223  (((
... ... @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@
229 229  )))
230 230  )))
231 231  
232 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953462722-299.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652953462722-299.png"]]
198 +[[image:1652953462722-299.png]]
233 233  
234 234  (((
235 235  (((
... ... @@ -241,21 +241,21 @@
241 241  )))
242 242  )))
243 243  
244 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-1.png"]]
210 +[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]]
245 245  
246 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-2.png?width=720&height=323&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-2.png" height="323" width="720"]]
212 +[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]]
247 247  
248 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-3.png?width=724&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-3.png" height="556" width="724"]]
214 +[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]]
249 249  
250 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220519174512-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519174512-4.png"]]
216 +[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]]
251 251  
252 252  You can also choose to create the device manually.
253 253  
254 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953542269-423.png?width=723&height=710&rev=1.1||alt="1652953542269-423.png" height="710" width="723"]]
220 +[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]]
255 255  
256 256  Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
257 257  
258 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953553383-907.png?width=724&height=514&rev=1.1||alt="1652953553383-907.png" height="514" width="724"]]
224 +[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]]
259 259  
260 260  
261 261  (((
... ... @@ -262,7 +262,7 @@
262 262  **Step 2**: Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
263 263  )))
264 264  
265 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1652953568895-172.png?width=724&height=232&rev=1.1||alt="1652953568895-172.png" height="232" width="724"]]
231 +[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]]
266 266  
267 267  
268 268  == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
... ... @@ -269,7 +269,7 @@
269 269  
270 270  (((
271 271  (((
272 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>path:#H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
238 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
273 273  )))
274 274  
275 275  (((
... ... @@ -283,19 +283,19 @@
283 283  
284 284  To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
285 285  
286 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:782px" %)
287 -|(% style="width:128px" %)(((
252 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
253 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
288 288  **AT Commands**
289 -)))|(% style="width:305px" %)(((
255 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
290 290  **Description**
291 -)))|(% style="width:346px" %)(((
257 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
292 292  **Example**
293 293  )))
294 -|(% style="width:128px" %)(((
260 +|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
295 295  AT+BAUDR
296 -)))|(% style="width:305px" %)(((
262 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
297 297  Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600.
298 -)))|(% style="width:346px" %)(((
264 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
299 299  (((
300 300  AT+BAUDR=9600
301 301  )))
... ... @@ -304,11 +304,11 @@
304 304  Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
305 305  )))
306 306  )))
307 -|(% style="width:128px" %)(((
273 +|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
308 308  AT+PARITY
309 -)))|(% style="width:305px" %)(((
275 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
310 310  Set UART parity (for RS485 connection)
311 -)))|(% style="width:346px" %)(((
277 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
312 312  (((
313 313  AT+PARITY=0
314 314  )))
... ... @@ -317,9 +317,9 @@
317 317  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
318 318  )))
319 319  )))
320 -|(% style="width:128px" %)(((
286 +|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
321 321  AT+STOPBIT
322 -)))|(% style="width:305px" %)(((
288 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
323 323  (((
324 324  Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection)
325 325  )))
... ... @@ -327,7 +327,7 @@
327 327  (((
328 328  
329 329  )))
330 -)))|(% style="width:346px" %)(((
296 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
331 331  (((
332 332  AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit
333 333  )))
... ... @@ -342,6 +342,7 @@
342 342  )))
343 343  
344 344  
311 +
345 345  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
346 346  
347 347  (((
... ... @@ -350,17 +350,18 @@
350 350  )))
351 351  )))
352 352  
353 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:806px" %)
354 -|**AT Commands**|(% style="width:418px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:256px" %)**Example**
355 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:418px" %)(((
320 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
321 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
322 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
356 356  This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
357 357  
358 358  AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,
359 359  
360 360  mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
361 -)))|(% style="width:256px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
328 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
362 362  
363 363  
331 +
364 364  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
365 365  
366 366  (((
... ... @@ -406,8 +406,8 @@
406 406  
407 407  **AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
408 408  
409 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:725px" %)
410 -|(% style="width:722px" %)(((
377 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
378 +|(% style="width:510px" %)(((
411 411  **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c**
412 412  
413 413  * **a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND**
... ... @@ -419,17 +419,17 @@
419 419  
420 420  * Grab bytes:
421 421  
422 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-1.png"]]
390 +[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]]
423 423  
424 424  
425 425  * Grab a section.
426 426  
427 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-2.png"]]
395 +[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]]
428 428  
429 429  
430 430  * Grab different sections.
431 431  
432 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602153621-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602153621-3.png"]]
400 +[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]]
433 433  
434 434  
435 435  )))
... ... @@ -464,7 +464,7 @@
464 464  Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
465 465  )))
466 466  
467 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1653269759169-150.png?width=716&height=513&rev=1.1||alt="1653269759169-150.png" height="513" width="716"]]
435 +[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]]
468 468  
469 469  
470 470  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -482,7 +482,7 @@
482 482  1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
483 483  1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
484 484  
485 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602155039-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602155039-4.png"]]
453 +[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]]
486 486  
487 487  
488 488  So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA
... ... @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@
507 507  
508 508  Below are the uplink payloads:
509 509  
510 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654157178836-407.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654157178836-407.png"]]
478 +[[image:1654157178836-407.png]]
511 511  
512 512  
513 513  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
... ... @@ -526,7 +526,7 @@
526 526  
527 527  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
528 528  
529 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654157342174-798.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654157342174-798.png"]]
497 +[[image:1654157342174-798.png]]
530 530  
531 531  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
532 532  
... ... @@ -533,20 +533,9 @@
533 533  
534 534  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
535 535  
536 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:734px" %)
537 -|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:120px" %)**2**|(% style="width:116px" %)**1**|(% style="width:386px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands**
538 -|Value|(% style="width:120px" %)(((
539 -Battery(mV)
540 540  
541 -&
505 +[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]]
542 542  
543 -Interrupt _Flag
544 -)))|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
545 -PAYLOAD_VER
546 -
547 -
548 -)))|(% style="width:386px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server.
549 -
550 550  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
551 551  
552 552  
... ... @@ -556,14 +556,13 @@
556 556  
557 557  There are two kinds of Commands:
558 558  
559 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
516 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
560 560  
561 561  * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN.  User can see these commands below:
562 562  
563 -
564 564  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
565 565  
566 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
522 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
567 567  
568 568  
569 569  === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands ===
... ... @@ -570,7 +570,7 @@
570 570  
571 571  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
572 572  
573 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602163333-5.png?width=1160&height=263&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602163333-5.png" height="263" width="1160"]]
529 +[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]]
574 574  
575 575  The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
576 576  
... ... @@ -632,7 +632,7 @@
632 632  
633 633   **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00  **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00**
634 634  
635 - [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654159460680-153.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654159460680-153.png"]]
591 + [[image:1654159460680-153.png]]
636 636  
637 637  
638 638  
... ... @@ -659,7 +659,7 @@
659 659  
660 660  AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
661 661  
662 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]].
618 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-LN polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
663 663  
664 664  
665 665  * **AT Command:**
... ... @@ -716,9 +716,9 @@
716 716  * AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
717 717  * AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
718 718  
719 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602165351-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602165351-6.png"]]
675 +[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]]
720 720  
721 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602165351-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602165351-7.png"]]
677 +[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]]
722 722  
723 723  
724 724  
... ... @@ -756,7 +756,7 @@
756 756  
757 757  Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
758 758  
759 -The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>path:#H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload]]
715 +The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]]
760 760  
761 761  * **AT Command:**
762 762  
... ... @@ -785,7 +785,7 @@
785 785  
786 786  * **AT Command:**
787 787  
788 -No AT Command for this, user can press the (% class="wikiinternallink" %)[[ACT button>>path:#Button]](%%) for 1 second for the same.
744 +No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same.
789 789  
790 790  
791 791  * **Downlink Payload:**
... ... @@ -809,7 +809,7 @@
809 809  
810 810  The uplink screen shot is:
811 811  
812 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654160691922-496.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654160691922-496.png"]][[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png||alt="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png"]]
768 +[[image:1654160691922-496.png]]
813 813  
814 814  
815 815  * **Downlink Payload:**
... ... @@ -866,7 +866,7 @@
866 866  
867 867  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
868 868  
869 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602171200-8.png?width=1007&height=567&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602171200-8.png" height="567" width="1007"]]
825 +[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]]
870 870  
871 871  To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
872 872  
... ... @@ -895,7 +895,7 @@
895 895  
896 896  RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
897 897  
898 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602171200-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602171200-9.png"]]
854 +[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]]
899 899  
900 900  
901 901  (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.
... ... @@ -908,7 +908,7 @@
908 908  |=**Button**|=(% style="width: 1420px;" %)**Feature**
909 909  |**ACT**|(% style="width:1420px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
910 910  |**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485
911 -|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see (% class="wikiinternallink" %)[[How to Update Image>>path:#upgrade_image]]
867 +|**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
912 912  
913 913  == 3.8 LEDs ==
914 914  
... ... @@ -919,7 +919,7 @@
919 919  
920 920  = 4. Case Study =
921 921  
922 -User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Application%20Note%20%3A%20Communicate%20with%20Different%20Sensors%20-----%20RS485-LN%20%20RS485-BL/]]
878 +User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
923 923  
924 924  
925 925  = 5. Use AT Command =
... ... @@ -928,15 +928,15 @@
928 928  
929 929  RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below.
930 930  
931 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162355560-817.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162355560-817.png"]]
887 +[[image:1654162355560-817.png]]
932 932  
933 933  
934 934  In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
935 935  
936 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162368066-342.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162368066-342.png"]]
892 +[[image:1654162368066-342.png]]
937 937  
938 938  
939 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>path:#3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink]]
895 +More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]]
940 940  
941 941  
942 942  == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
... ... @@ -1005,7 +1005,7 @@
1005 1005  3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1006 1006  4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1007 1007  
1008 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162478620-421.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162478620-421.png"]]
964 +[[image:1654162478620-421.png]]
1009 1009  
1010 1010  
1011 1011  = 6. FAQ =
... ... @@ -1020,7 +1020,7 @@
1020 1020  
1021 1021  Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN:
1022 1022  
1023 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/1654162535040-878.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654162535040-878.png"]]
979 +[[image:1654162535040-878.png]]
1024 1024  
1025 1025  **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1026 1026  
... ... @@ -1028,31 +1028,33 @@
1028 1028  
1029 1029  **Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1030 1030  
987 +(((
1031 1031  (% style="color:blue" %) Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the SYS led will change from OFF to ON, While SYS LED is RED ON, it means the RS485-LN is ready to be program.
989 +)))
1032 1032  
1033 1033  
1034 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175818-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175818-12.png"]]
992 +[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]]
1035 1035  
1036 1036  
1037 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175848-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175848-13.png"]]
995 +[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]]
1038 1038  
1039 1039  
1040 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175912-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175912-14.png"]]
998 +[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]]
1041 1041  
1042 1042  
1043 1043  **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1044 1044  
1045 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LN%20%E2%80%93%20RS485%20to%20LoRaWAN%20Converter/WebHome/image-20220602175638-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602175638-10.png"]]
1003 +[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]]
1046 1046  
1047 1047  
1048 1048  == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1049 1049  
1050 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1008 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1051 1051  
1052 1052  
1053 1053  == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? ==
1054 1054  
1055 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling]].
1013 +The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1056 1056  
1057 1057  
1058 1058  == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
... ... @@ -1059,7 +1059,7 @@
1059 1059  
1060 1060  When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4.
1061 1061  
1062 -Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel]]
1020 +Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]
1063 1063  
1064 1064  
1065 1065  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
... ... @@ -1066,12 +1066,12 @@
1066 1066  
1067 1067  == 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? ==
1068 1068  
1069 -Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/]]
1027 +Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]]
1070 1070  
1071 1071  
1072 1072  == 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1073 1073  
1074 -It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband]]
1032 +It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1075 1075  
1076 1076  
1077 1077  = 8. Order Info =
... ... @@ -1091,6 +1091,7 @@
1091 1091  * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864
1092 1092  * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865
1093 1093  
1052 +
1094 1094  = 9.Packing Info =
1095 1095  
1096 1096  
... ... @@ -1107,32 +1107,63 @@
1107 1107  * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
1108 1108  * Weight / pcs : 170g
1109 1109  
1069 +
1110 1110  = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1111 1111  
1072 +(((
1112 1112  Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
1074 +)))
1113 1113  
1076 +(((
1114 1114  This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
1078 +)))
1115 1115  
1080 +(((
1081 +
1082 +)))
1116 1116  
1084 +(((
1117 1117  **IMPORTANT NOTE:**
1086 +)))
1118 1118  
1088 +(((
1119 1119  **Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1090 +)))
1120 1120  
1092 +(((
1121 1121  —Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
1094 +)))
1122 1122  
1096 +(((
1123 1123  —Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
1098 +)))
1124 1124  
1100 +(((
1125 1125  —Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
1102 +)))
1126 1126  
1104 +(((
1127 1127  —Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
1106 +)))
1128 1128  
1108 +(((
1109 +
1110 +)))
1129 1129  
1112 +(((
1130 1130  **FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**
1114 +)))
1131 1131  
1116 +(((
1132 1132  This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body.
1118 +)))
1133 1133  
1134 1134  
1135 1135  = 11. Support =
1136 1136  
1137 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1138 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
1123 +* (((
1124 +Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1125 +)))
1126 +* (((
1127 +Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
1128 +)))
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