Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Karry Zhuang on 2025/03/06 16:34
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... ... @@ -1,17 +1,93 @@ 1 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]] 1 +(% aria-label="1653266934636-343.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 2 +((( 3 +(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %) 4 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 3 3 6 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 7 +))) 4 4 5 5 10 + 6 6 **RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual** 7 7 8 8 14 + 15 + 9 9 **Table of Contents:** 10 10 18 +(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 19 +((( 20 +(% class="macro" data-macro="startmacro:toc|-|" data-widget="xwiki-macro" %) 21 +((( 22 +(% class="macro-placeholder hidden" %) 23 +((( 24 +macro:toc 25 +))) 11 11 27 +* [[1.Introduction>>doc:null||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 28 +** [[1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter>>doc:null||anchor="H1.1A0WhatisRS485-LNRS485toLoRaWANConverter"]] 29 +** [[1.2 Specifications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.2A0Specifications"]] 30 +** [[1.3 Features>>doc:null||anchor="H1.3Features"]] 31 +** [[1.4 Applications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.4A0Applications"]] 32 +** [[1.5 Firmware Change log>>doc:null||anchor="H1.5A0FirmwareChangelog"]] 33 +** [[1.6 Hardware Change log>>doc:null||anchor="H1.6HardwareChangelog"]] 34 +* [[2. Power ON Device>>doc:null||anchor="H2.PowerONDevice"]] 35 +* [[3. Operation Mode>>doc:null||anchor="H3.A0OperationMode"]] 36 +** [[3.1 How it works?>>doc:null||anchor="H3.1Howitworks3F"]] 37 +** [[3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.2ExampletojoinLoRaWANnetwork"]] 38 +** [[3.3 Configure Commands to read data>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3ConfigureCommandstoreaddata"]] 39 +*** [[3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.1onfigureUARTsettingsforRS485orTTLcommunication"]] 40 +*** [[3.3.2 Configure sensors>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.2Configuresensors"]] 41 +*** [[3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]] 42 +*** [[3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 43 +*** [[3.3.5 Uplink on demand>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.5Uplinkondemand"]] 44 +*** [[3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.6UplinkonInterrupt"]] 45 +** [[3.4 Uplink Payload>>doc:null||anchor="H3.4UplinkPayload"]] 46 +** [[3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] 47 +*** [[3.5.1 Common Commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.1CommonCommands"]] 48 +*** [[3.5.2 Sensor related commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.2Sensorrelatedcommands"]] 49 +*** [[3.5.3 Sensor related commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.3A0Sensorrelatedcommands"]] 50 +**** [[RS485 Debug Command>>doc:null||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand"]] 51 +**** [[Set Payload version>>doc:null||anchor="HSetPayloadversion"]] 52 +**** [[Set RS485 Sampling Commands>>doc:null||anchor="HSetRS485SamplingCommands"]] 53 +**** [[Fast command to handle MODBUS device>>doc:null||anchor="HFastcommandtohandleMODBUSdevice"]] 54 +**** [[RS485 command timeout>>doc:null||anchor="HRS485commandtimeout"]] 55 +**** [[Uplink payload mode>>doc:null||anchor="HUplinkpayloadmode"]] 56 +**** [[Manually trigger an Uplink>>doc:null||anchor="HManuallytriggeranUplink"]] 57 +**** [[Clear RS485 Command>>doc:null||anchor="HClearRS485Command"]] 58 +**** [[Set Serial Communication Parameters>>doc:null||anchor="HSetSerialCommunicationParameters"]] 59 +** [[3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.6A0ListeningmodeforRS485network"]] 60 +** [[3.7 Buttons>>doc:null||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] 61 +** [[3.8 LEDs>>doc:null||anchor="H3.8LEDs"]] 62 +* [[4. Case Study>>doc:null||anchor="H4.CaseStudy"]] 63 +* [[5. Use AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]] 64 +** [[5.1 Access AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.1AccessATCommand"]] 65 +** [[5.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2CommonATCommandSequence"]] 66 +*** [[5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829"]] 67 +*** [[5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229"]] 68 +* [[6. FAQ>>doc:null||anchor="H6.FAQ"]] 69 +** [[6.1 How to upgrade the image?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 70 +** [[6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion3F"]] 71 +** [[6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.3HowmanyRS485-SlavecanRS485-BLconnects3F"]] 72 +** [[6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.4CompatiblequestiontoChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver3F"]] 73 +* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>doc:null||anchor="H7.TroubleShooting"]] 74 +** [[7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?>>doc:null||anchor="H7.1Downlinkdoesn2019twork2Chowtosolveit3F"]] 75 +** [[7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?>>doc:null||anchor="H7.2WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F"]] 76 +* [[8. Order Info>>doc:null||anchor="H8.OrderInfo"]] 77 +* [[9.Packing Info>>doc:null||anchor="H9.PackingInfo"]] 78 +* [[10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915>>doc:null||anchor="H10.FCCCautionforRS485LN-US915"]] 79 +* [[11. Support>>doc:null||anchor="H11.Support"]] 80 +))) 12 12 82 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 83 +))) 13 13 14 14 86 + 87 + 88 + 89 + 90 + 15 15 = 1.Introduction = 16 16 17 17 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == ... ... @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ 36 36 ))) 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 -[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 115 +(% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 40 40 41 41 42 42 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ 74 74 * Preamble detection. 75 75 * 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI. 76 76 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 77 -* Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC .153 +* Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 78 78 79 79 == 1.3 Features == 80 80 ... ... @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ 125 125 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 126 126 ))) 127 127 128 -[[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 204 +(% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 129 129 130 130 131 131 ))) ... ... @@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ 144 144 145 145 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 146 146 147 -[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 223 +(% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 148 148 149 149 150 150 ((( ... ... @@ -156,10 +156,10 @@ 156 156 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 157 157 ))) 158 158 159 -[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 235 +(% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 160 160 161 161 ((( 162 -The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path: eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:238 +The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 163 163 ))) 164 164 165 165 ((( ... ... @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ 171 171 ))) 172 172 ))) 173 173 174 -[[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 250 +(% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 175 175 176 176 ((( 177 177 ((( ... ... @@ -183,21 +183,21 @@ 183 183 ))) 184 184 ))) 185 185 186 -[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 262 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 187 187 188 -[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]] 264 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image" height="323" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 189 189 190 -[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]] 266 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 191 191 192 -[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 268 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 193 193 194 194 You can also choose to create the device manually. 195 195 196 -[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 272 +(% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 197 197 198 198 Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 199 199 200 -[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 276 +(% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 201 201 202 202 203 203 ((( ... ... @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ 204 204 **Step 2**: Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 205 205 ))) 206 206 207 -[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 283 +(% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 208 208 209 209 210 210 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == ... ... @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ 211 211 212 212 ((( 213 213 ((( 214 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>> path:#AT_COMMAND]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.290 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 215 215 ))) 216 216 217 217 ((( ... ... @@ -359,17 +359,17 @@ 359 359 360 360 * Grab bytes: 361 361 362 -[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 438 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 363 363 364 364 365 365 * Grab a section. 366 366 367 -[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 443 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 368 368 369 369 370 370 * Grab different sections. 371 371 372 -[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 448 +(% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 373 373 374 374 375 375 ))) ... ... @@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ 404 404 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 405 405 ))) 406 406 407 -[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 483 +(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 408 408 409 409 410 410 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -416,12 +416,13 @@ 416 416 417 417 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 418 418 495 + 419 419 1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 420 420 1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 421 421 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 422 422 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 423 423 424 -[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]] 501 +(% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 425 425 426 426 427 427 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA ... ... @@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ 446 446 447 447 Below are the uplink payloads: 448 448 449 -[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 526 +(% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 450 450 451 451 452 452 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === ... ... @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ 465 465 466 466 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 467 467 468 -[[image:1654157342174-798.png]] 545 +(% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 469 469 470 470 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 471 471 ... ... @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ 495 495 496 496 There are two kinds of Commands: 497 497 498 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[ End DeviceAT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]575 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 499 499 500 500 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 501 501 ... ... @@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ 508 508 509 509 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 510 510 511 -[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]] 588 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 512 512 513 513 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 514 514 ... ... @@ -515,8 +515,8 @@ 515 515 516 516 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 517 517 518 -==== ==== 519 519 596 + 520 520 ==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 521 521 522 522 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -570,7 +570,7 @@ 570 570 571 571 **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 572 572 573 - [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 650 + (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 574 574 575 575 576 576 ... ... @@ -654,9 +654,9 @@ 654 654 * AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 655 655 * AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 656 656 657 -[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]] 734 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 658 658 659 -[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]] 736 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 660 660 661 661 662 662 ... ... @@ -723,7 +723,7 @@ 723 723 724 724 * **AT Command:** 725 725 726 -No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>> path:#Button]] for 1 second for the same.803 +No AT Command for this, user can press the [[ACT button>>||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] for 1 second for the same. 727 727 728 728 729 729 * **Downlink Payload:** ... ... @@ -731,7 +731,6 @@ 731 731 **0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 732 732 733 733 734 -==== ==== 735 735 736 736 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 737 737 ... ... @@ -748,7 +748,7 @@ 748 748 749 749 The uplink screen shot is: 750 750 751 -[[image:1654160691922-496.png ]][[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]827 +(% aria-label="1654160691922-496.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654160691922-496.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 752 752 753 753 754 754 * **Downlink Payload:** ... ... @@ -805,7 +805,7 @@ 805 805 806 806 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 807 807 808 -[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 884 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 809 809 810 810 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 811 811 ... ... @@ -834,7 +834,7 @@ 834 834 835 835 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 836 836 837 -[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 913 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 838 838 839 839 840 840 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. ... ... @@ -849,6 +849,8 @@ 849 849 |**RST**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Reboot RS485 850 850 |**PRO**|(% style="width:1420px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>path:#upgrade_image]] 851 851 928 + 929 + 852 852 == 3.8 LEDs == 853 853 854 854 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -867,12 +867,12 @@ 867 867 868 868 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 869 869 870 -[[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 948 +(% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 871 871 872 872 873 873 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 874 874 875 -[[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 953 +(% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 876 876 877 877 878 878 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>||anchor="3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] ... ... @@ -944,7 +944,7 @@ 944 944 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 945 945 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 946 946 947 -[[image:1654162478620-421.png]] 1025 +(% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 948 948 949 949 950 950 = 6. FAQ = ... ... @@ -959,7 +959,7 @@ 959 959 960 960 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 961 961 962 -[[image:1654162535040-878.png]] 1040 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 963 963 964 964 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 965 965 ... ... @@ -969,17 +969,19 @@ 969 969 970 970 (% style="color:blue" %) Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the SYS led will change from OFF to ON, While SYS LED is RED ON, it means the RS485-LN is ready to be program. 971 971 972 -[[image:image-20220602102605-1.png]] 973 973 1051 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175818-12.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 974 974 975 -[[image:image-20220602102637-2.png]] 976 976 1054 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175848-13.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 977 977 978 -[[image:image-20220602102715-3.png]] 979 979 1057 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1058 + 1059 + 980 980 **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 981 981 982 -[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]] 1062 +(% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 983 983 984 984 985 985 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
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