Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Karry Zhuang on 2025/03/06 16:34
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... ... @@ -499,46 +499,39 @@ 499 499 500 500 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN. User can see these commands below: 501 501 502 - 503 - 504 504 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 505 505 506 506 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 507 507 508 508 509 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands :===507 +=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === 510 510 511 - ==== ChooseDeviceType(RS485orTTL)====509 +Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 512 512 513 - RS485-BL can connect to either RS485sensors or TTL sensor.Userneed to specify whattype of sensor needo connect.511 +[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]] 514 514 515 - *ATCommand513 +The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 516 516 517 -**AT+MOD=1** ~/~/ Set to support RS485-MODBUS type sensors. User can connect multiply RS485 , Modbus sensors to the A / B pins. 518 518 519 - **AT+MOD=2**~/~/Set to support TTL Level sensors,Usercan connectoneTTL Sensor to the TXD/RXD/GND pins.516 +=== 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 520 520 518 +==== ==== 521 521 522 -* D ownlinkPayload520 +==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 523 523 524 - **0Aaa**àsameasAT+MOD=aa522 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 525 525 524 +* **AT Command** 526 526 526 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 527 +((( 528 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 529 +))) 527 527 528 - ====[[RS485DebugCommand>>path:#downlink_A8]](AT+CFGDEV) ====531 +m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 529 529 530 - Thiscommand is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; theywon’t be used duringsampling.533 +* **Downlink Payload** 531 531 532 -* AT Command 533 - 534 -AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 535 - 536 -m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command. 537 - 538 - 539 - 540 -* Downlink Payload 541 - 542 542 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 543 543 544 544 Where: ... ... @@ -546,9 +546,12 @@ 546 546 * MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 547 547 * NN: The length of RS485 command 548 548 * XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 549 -* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 542 +* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, 543 +** if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; 544 +** if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200 545 +** if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200. 550 550 551 -**Example 1 :**547 +**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 552 552 553 553 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 554 554 ... ... @@ -558,59 +558,76 @@ 558 558 559 559 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 560 560 561 -**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: to activate the RS485 Alarm 557 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 562 562 563 -**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**: to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 559 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 564 564 565 565 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 566 566 567 567 568 -**Example 2 :**564 +**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 569 569 570 - CheckTTLSensorurn:566 +User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY** 571 571 572 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]] 573 573 569 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 574 574 571 + **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 575 575 573 + [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 576 576 577 -==== Set Payload version ==== 578 578 576 + 577 +==== **Set Payload version** ==== 578 + 579 579 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 580 580 581 -* AT Command: 581 +* **AT Command:** 582 582 583 -AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1 583 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 584 +((( 585 +**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 586 +))) 584 584 585 585 586 -* Downlink Payload: 589 +* **Downlink Payload:** 587 587 588 -0xAE 01 àSet PAYVER field = 0x01591 +**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 589 589 590 -0xAE 0F àSet PAYVER field = 0x0F593 +**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 591 591 592 592 593 -==== Set RS485 Sampling Commands ==== 594 594 597 +==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 598 + 595 595 AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx 596 596 597 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>> path:#polling_485]].601 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 598 598 599 599 600 -* AT Command: 604 +* **AT Command:** 601 601 602 -AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 606 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 607 +((( 608 +**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 609 +))) 603 603 604 -AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 611 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 612 +((( 613 +**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 614 +))) 605 605 606 -AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command 616 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 617 +((( 618 +**AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command** 619 +))) 607 607 608 608 609 -* Downlink Payload: 622 +* **Downlink Payload:** 610 610 611 -0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 624 +**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 612 612 613 -Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 626 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 614 614 615 615 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 616 616 ... ... @@ -617,23 +617,23 @@ 617 617 Where: 618 618 619 619 * MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 620 -* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 621 -* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 633 +* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 634 +* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 622 622 * XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 623 -* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 636 +* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 624 624 625 -Example: 638 +**Example:** 626 626 627 -**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 640 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 628 628 629 -**AF 03 02 06 10 01 05 06 09 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**16**,**1**,**5+6+9+10** 642 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 630 630 631 -**AF 03 02 06 0B 02 05 07 08 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**11**,**2**,**5~~7+8~~10** 644 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 632 632 633 633 634 -0xAB downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx 647 +**0xAB** downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx 635 635 636 -Example: **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So 649 +**Example:** **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So 637 637 638 638 * AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 639 639 * AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands ... ... @@ -641,145 +641,164 @@ 641 641 **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy** same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy** 642 642 643 643 644 -==== Fast command to handle MODBUS device ==== 645 645 658 +==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 659 + 646 646 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 647 647 648 648 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 649 649 650 650 651 -AT+MBFUN has only two value: 665 +**AT+MBFUN has only two value:** 652 652 653 -* AT+MBFUN=1: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 667 +* **AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 654 654 655 655 AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 656 656 657 -* AT+MBFUN=0: Disable Modbus fast reading. 671 +* **AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 658 658 659 -Example: 673 +**Example:** 660 660 661 661 * AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 662 662 * AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 663 663 * AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 664 664 665 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]679 +[[image:1654133913295-597.png]] 666 666 667 667 668 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]682 +[[image:1654133954153-643.png]] 669 669 670 670 671 -* Downlink Commands: 685 +* **Downlink Commands:** 672 672 673 -A9 aa - àSame as AT+MBFUN=aa687 +**A9 aa** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 674 674 675 675 676 -==== RS485 command timeout ==== 677 677 691 +==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 692 + 678 678 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action. 679 679 680 680 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 5 seconds 681 681 682 682 683 -* AT Command: 698 +* **AT Command:** 684 684 685 -AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 700 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 701 +((( 702 +**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)** 703 +))) 686 686 687 -Example: 705 +**Example:** 688 688 689 689 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 690 690 691 691 692 -* Downlink Payload: 710 +* **Downlink Payload:** 693 693 694 694 0x AA aa bb cc 695 695 696 696 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 697 697 698 - Example: 716 + **Example:** 699 699 700 - 0xAA 01 03 E8 àSame as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**718 + **0xAA 01 03 E8** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 701 701 702 702 703 -==== [[Uplink>>path:#downlink_A8]] payload mode ==== 704 704 722 +==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 723 + 705 705 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 706 706 707 -The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>> path:#DataUP]]726 +The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 708 708 709 -* AT Command: 728 +* **AT Command:** 710 710 711 -AT+DATAUP=0 730 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 731 +((( 732 +**AT+DATAUP=0** 733 +))) 712 712 713 -AT+DATAUP=1 735 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 736 +((( 737 +**AT+DATAUP=1** 738 +))) 714 714 715 715 716 -* Downlink Payload: 741 +* **Downlink Payload:** 717 717 718 -0xAD 00 àSame as AT+DATAUP=0743 +**0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 719 719 720 -0xAD 01 àSame as AT+DATAUP=1745 +**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 721 721 722 722 723 -==== Manually trigger an Uplink ==== 724 724 749 +==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 750 + 725 725 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 726 726 727 -* Downlink Payload: 753 +* **Downlink Payload:** 728 728 729 -0x08 FF, RS485-BL will immediately send an uplink. 755 +**0x08 FF**, RS485-BL will immediately send an uplink. 730 730 731 731 732 -==== Clear RS485 Command ==== 733 733 759 +==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 760 + 734 734 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 735 735 736 736 737 -* AT Command: 764 +* **AT Command:** 738 738 739 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** 766 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 740 740 741 -Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 742 - 743 743 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 744 744 745 745 746 - 747 747 The uplink screen shot is: 748 748 749 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]773 +[[image:1654134704555-320.png]] 750 750 751 751 752 -* Downlink Payload: 776 +* **Downlink Payload:** 753 753 754 -0x09 aa bb same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 778 +**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 755 755 756 756 757 -==== Set Serial Communication Parameters ==== 758 758 782 +==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 783 + 759 759 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 760 760 761 -* AT Command: 786 +* **AT Command:** 762 762 763 763 Set Baud Rate: 764 764 765 -AT+BAUDR=9600 ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 790 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 791 +((( 792 +**AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 793 +))) 766 766 795 +Set UART Parity 767 767 768 -Set UART parity 797 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 798 +((( 799 +**AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 800 +))) 769 769 770 -AT+PARITY=0 ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 771 - 772 - 773 773 Set STOPBIT 774 774 775 -AT+STOPBIT=0 ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 804 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 805 +((( 806 +**AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 807 +))) 776 776 777 777 778 -* Downlink Payload: 810 +* **Downlink Payload:** 779 779 780 -A7 01 aa bb: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 812 +**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 781 781 782 -Example: 814 +**Example:** 783 783 784 784 * A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 785 785 * A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 ... ... @@ -789,287 +789,22 @@ 789 789 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 790 790 791 791 792 -==== Control output power duration ==== 793 793 825 +==== **Control output power duration** ==== 826 + 794 794 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 795 795 796 -* AT Command: 829 +* **AT Command:** 797 797 798 -Example: 831 +**Example:** 799 799 800 -AT+3V3T=1000 ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 833 +**AT+3V3T=1000** ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 801 801 802 -AT+5VT=1000 ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 835 +**AT+5VT=1000** ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 803 803 804 804 805 -* LoRaWAN Downlink Command: 838 +* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 806 806 807 -07 01 aa bb Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 840 +**07 01 aa bb** Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 808 808 809 -07 02 aa bb Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 810 - 811 - 812 - 813 - 814 -1. 815 -11. Buttons 816 - 817 -|**Button**|**Feature** 818 -|**RST**|Reboot RS485-BL 819 - 820 -1. 821 -11. +3V3 Output 822 - 823 -RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 824 - 825 -The +3V3 output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +3V3 output before all sampling and disable the +3V3 after all sampling. 826 - 827 - 828 -The +3V3 output time can be controlled by AT Command. 829 - 830 -**AT+3V3T=1000** 831 - 832 -Means set +3v3 valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real +3v3 output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 833 - 834 - 835 -By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time 836 - 837 - 838 -1. 839 -11. +5V Output 840 - 841 -RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 842 - 843 -The +5V output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 844 - 845 - 846 -The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 847 - 848 -**AT+5VT=1000** 849 - 850 -Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 851 - 852 - 853 -By default, the AT+5VT=0. If the external sensor which require 5v and require more time to get stable state, user can use this command to increase the power ON duration for this sensor. 854 - 855 - 856 - 857 - 858 -1. 859 -11. LEDs 860 - 861 -|**LEDs**|**Feature** 862 -|**LED1**|Blink when device transmit a packet. 863 - 864 -1. 865 -11. Switch Jumper 866 - 867 -|**Switch Jumper**|**Feature** 868 -|**SW1**|((( 869 -ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 870 - 871 -Flash position: Configure device, check running status. 872 -))) 873 -|**SW2**|((( 874 -5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 875 - 876 -3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 877 -))) 878 - 879 -+3.3V: is always ON 880 - 881 -+5V: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0. Max open time. 5000 ms. 882 - 883 -1. Case Study 884 - 885 -User can check this URL for some case studies. 886 - 887 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=APP_RS485_COMMUNICATE_WITH_SENSORS>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=APP_RS485_COMMUNICATE_WITH_SENSORS]] 888 - 889 - 890 - 891 - 892 -1. Use AT Command 893 -11. Access AT Command 894 - 895 -RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 896 - 897 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 898 - 899 - 900 -In PC, User needs to set **serial tool**(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to **9600** to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 901 - 902 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 903 - 904 - 905 - 906 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>path:#AT_COMMAND]] 907 - 908 - 909 - 910 -1. 911 -11. Common AT Command Sequence 912 -111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) 913 - 914 -If device has not joined network yet: 915 - 916 -AT+FDR 917 - 918 -AT+NJM=0 919 - 920 -ATZ 921 - 922 - 923 -If device already joined network: 924 - 925 -AT+NJM=0 926 - 927 -ATZ 928 - 929 -1. 930 -11. 931 -111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) 932 - 933 -AT+FDR Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 934 - 935 -AT+NJM=0 Set to ABP mode 936 - 937 -AT+ADR=0 Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 938 - 939 -AT+DR=5 Set Data Rate 940 - 941 -AT+TDC=60000 Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 942 - 943 -AT+CHS=868400000 Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 944 - 945 -AT+RX2FQ=868400000 Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 946 - 947 -AT+RX2DR=5 Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 948 - 949 -AT+DADDR=26 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 950 - 951 -ATZ Reset MCU 952 - 953 -**Note:** 954 - 955 -1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 956 -1. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 957 -1. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 958 -1. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 959 - 960 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 961 - 962 - 963 -1. FAQ 964 -11. How to upgrade the image? 965 - 966 -The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to: 967 - 968 -* Support new features 969 -* For bug fix 970 -* Change LoRaWAN bands. 971 - 972 -Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL: 973 - 974 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 975 - 976 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 977 - 978 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]. 979 - 980 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 981 - 982 - 983 -|((( 984 -HOLD PRO then press the RST button, SYS will be ON, then click next 985 -))) 986 - 987 -|((( 988 -Board detected 989 -))) 990 - 991 -|((( 992 - 993 -))) 994 - 995 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]] 996 - 997 - 998 - 999 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.png]] 1000 - 1001 - 1002 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] 1003 - 1004 - 1005 -1. 1006 -11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? 1007 - 1008 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1009 - 1010 - 1011 - 1012 -1. 1013 -11. How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? 1014 - 1015 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#downlink_A8]]. 1016 - 1017 - 1018 - 1019 - 1020 -1. Trouble Shooting 1021 -11. Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? 1022 - 1023 -Please see this link for debug: 1024 - 1025 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug]] 1026 - 1027 - 1028 - 1029 -1. 1030 -11. Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? 1031 - 1032 -It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail. 1033 - 1034 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band]] 1035 - 1036 - 1037 - 1038 -1. Order Info 1039 - 1040 -**Part Number: RS485-BL-XXX** 1041 - 1042 -**XXX:** 1043 - 1044 -* **EU433**: frequency bands EU433 1045 -* **EU868**: frequency bands EU868 1046 -* **KR920**: frequency bands KR920 1047 -* **CN470**: frequency bands CN470 1048 -* **AS923**: frequency bands AS923 1049 -* **AU915**: frequency bands AU915 1050 -* **US915**: frequency bands US915 1051 -* **IN865**: frequency bands IN865 1052 -* **RU864**: frequency bands RU864 1053 -* **KZ865: **frequency bands KZ865 1054 - 1055 -1. Packing Info 1056 - 1057 -**Package Includes**: 1058 - 1059 -* RS485-BL x 1 1060 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part x 1 1061 -* Program cable x 1 1062 - 1063 -**Dimension and weight**: 1064 - 1065 -* Device Size: 13.5 x 7 x 3 cm 1066 -* Device Weight: 105g 1067 -* Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1068 -* Weight / pcs : 170g 1069 - 1070 -1. Support 1071 - 1072 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1073 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1074 - 1075 -[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 842 +**07 02 aa bb** Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb)
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