<
From version < 40.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/02 16:33
To version < 43.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/02 16:53
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220602165351-6.png", version {1}

Summary

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... ... @@ -499,46 +499,39 @@
499 499  
500 500  * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-LN.  User can see these commands below:
501 501  
502 -
503 -
504 504  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
505 505  
506 506  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
507 507  
508 508  
509 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands: ===
507 +=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands ===
510 510  
511 -==== Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL) ====
509 +Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
512 512  
513 -RS485-BL can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect.
511 +[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]]
514 514  
515 -* AT Command
513 +The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
516 516  
517 -**AT+MOD=1** ~/~/ Set to support RS485-MODBUS type sensors. User can connect multiply RS485 , Modbus sensors to the A / B pins.
518 518  
519 -**AT+MOD=2** ~/~/ Set to support TTL Level sensors, User can connect one TTL Sensor to the TXD/RXD/GND pins.
516 +=== 3.5.3 Sensor related commands ===
520 520  
518 +==== ====
521 521  
522 -* Downlink Payload
520 +==== **RS485 Debug Command** ====
523 523  
524 -**0A aa**     à same as AT+MOD=aa
522 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
525 525  
524 +* **AT Command**
526 526  
526 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
527 +(((
528 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
529 +)))
527 527  
528 -==== [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#downlink_A8]] (AT+CFGDEV) ====
531 +m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
529 529  
530 -This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling.
533 +* **Downlink Payload**
531 531  
532 -* AT Command
533 -
534 -AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
535 -
536 -m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command.
537 -
538 -
539 -
540 -* Downlink Payload
541 -
542 542  Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
543 543  
544 544  Where:
... ... @@ -546,9 +546,12 @@
546 546  * MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC
547 547  * NN: The length of RS485 command
548 548  * XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes
549 -* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command
542 +* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command,
543 +** if YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink;
544 +** if YY>0, RS485-LN will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command; Fport=200
545 +** if YY=FF, RS485-LN will uplink RS485 output with the downlink command content; Fport=200.
550 550  
551 -**Example 1:**
547 +**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
552 552  
553 553  To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands.
554 554  
... ... @@ -558,59 +558,76 @@
558 558  
559 559  So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use:
560 560  
561 -**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: to activate the RS485 Alarm
557 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm
562 562  
563 -**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**: to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
559 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
564 564  
565 565  A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output.
566 566  
567 567  
568 -**Example 2:**
564 +**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
569 569  
570 -Check TTL Sensor return:
566 +User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY**
571 571  
572 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
573 573  
569 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is:
574 574  
571 + **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00  **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00**
575 575  
573 + [[image:1654159460680-153.png]]
576 576  
577 -==== Set Payload version ====
578 578  
576 +
577 +==== **Set Payload version** ====
578 +
579 579  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
580 580  
581 -* AT Command:
581 +* **AT Command:**
582 582  
583 -AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1
583 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
584 +(((
585 +**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1**
586 +)))
584 584  
585 585  
586 -* Downlink Payload:
589 +* **Downlink Payload:**
587 587  
588 -0xAE 01   à Set PAYVER field =  0x01
591 +**0xAE 01**  ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x01
589 589  
590 -0xAE 0F   à Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
593 +**0xAE 0F**   ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
591 591  
592 592  
593 -==== Set RS485 Sampling Commands ====
594 594  
597 +==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ====
598 +
595 595  AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx
596 596  
597 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>path:#polling_485]].
601 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
598 598  
599 599  
600 -* AT Command:
604 +* **AT Command:**
601 601  
602 -AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
606 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
607 +(((
608 +**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.**
609 +)))
603 603  
604 -AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
611 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
612 +(((
613 +**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.**
614 +)))
605 605  
606 -AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command
616 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
617 +(((
618 +**AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command**
619 +)))
607 607  
608 608  
609 -* Downlink Payload:
622 +* **Downlink Payload:**
610 610  
611 -0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
624 +**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
612 612  
613 -Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
626 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
614 614  
615 615  Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
616 616  
... ... @@ -617,23 +617,23 @@
617 617  Where:
618 618  
619 619  * MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
620 -* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
621 -* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
633 +* NN:  0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
634 +* LL:  The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
622 622  * XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
623 -* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command.
636 +* YY:  If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command.
624 624  
625 -Example:
638 +**Example:**
626 626  
627 -**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
640 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
628 628  
629 -**AF 03 02 06 10 01 05 06 09 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**16**,**1**,**5+6+9+10**
642 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10**
630 630  
631 -**AF 03 02 06 0B 02 05 07 08 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**11**,**2**,**5~~7+8~~10**
644 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10**
632 632  
633 633  
634 -0xAB downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx
647 +**0xAB** downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx
635 635  
636 -Example: **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So
649 +**Example:** **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So
637 637  
638 638  * AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx  same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx
639 639  * AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands
... ... @@ -641,145 +641,164 @@
641 641  **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy**  same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy**
642 642  
643 643  
644 -==== Fast command to handle MODBUS device ====
645 645  
658 +==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ====
659 +
646 646  AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
647 647  
648 648  This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version
649 649  
650 650  
651 -AT+MBFUN has only two value:
665 +**AT+MBFUN has only two value:**
652 652  
653 -* AT+MBFUN=1: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return
667 +* **AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return
654 654  
655 655  AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore.
656 656  
657 -* AT+MBFUN=0: Disable Modbus fast reading.
671 +* **AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading.
658 658  
659 -Example:
673 +**Example:**
660 660  
661 661  * AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0).
662 662  * AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
663 663  * AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
664 664  
665 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]
679 +[[image:1654133913295-597.png]]
666 666  
667 667  
668 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]
682 +[[image:1654133954153-643.png]]
669 669  
670 670  
671 -* Downlink Commands:
685 +* **Downlink Commands:**
672 672  
673 -A9 aa -à Same as AT+MBFUN=aa
687 +**A9 aa** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa
674 674  
675 675  
676 -==== RS485 command timeout ====
677 677  
691 +==== **RS485 command timeout** ====
692 +
678 678  Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action.
679 679  
680 680  Default value: 0, range:  0 ~~ 5 seconds
681 681  
682 682  
683 -* AT Command:
698 +* **AT Command:**
684 684  
685 -AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)
700 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
701 +(((
702 +**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)**
703 +)))
686 686  
687 -Example:
705 +**Example:**
688 688  
689 689  **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
690 690  
691 691  
692 -* Downlink Payload:
710 +* **Downlink Payload:**
693 693  
694 694  0x AA aa bb cc
695 695  
696 696  Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)
697 697  
698 - Example:
716 + **Example:**
699 699  
700 - 0xAA 01 03 E8  à Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
718 + **0xAA 01 03 E8**  ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
701 701  
702 702  
703 -==== [[Uplink>>path:#downlink_A8]] payload mode ====
704 704  
722 +==== **Uplink payload mode** ====
723 +
705 705  Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
706 706  
707 -The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>path:#DataUP]]
726 +The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]]
708 708  
709 -* AT Command:
728 +* **AT Command:**
710 710  
711 -AT+DATAUP=0
730 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
731 +(((
732 +**AT+DATAUP=0**
733 +)))
712 712  
713 -AT+DATAUP=1
735 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
736 +(((
737 +**AT+DATAUP=1**
738 +)))
714 714  
715 715  
716 -* Downlink Payload:
741 +* **Downlink Payload:**
717 717  
718 -0xAD 00   à Same as AT+DATAUP=0
743 +**0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
719 719  
720 -0xAD 01   à Same as AT+DATAUP=1
745 +**0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
721 721  
722 722  
723 -==== Manually trigger an Uplink ====
724 724  
749 +==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ====
750 +
725 725  Ask device to send an uplink immediately.
726 726  
727 -* Downlink Payload:
753 +* **Downlink Payload:**
728 728  
729 -0x08 FF, RS485-BL will immediately send an uplink.
755 +**0x08 FF**, RS485-BL will immediately send an uplink.
730 730  
731 731  
732 -==== Clear RS485 Command ====
733 733  
759 +==== **Clear RS485 Command** ====
760 +
734 734  The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
735 735  
736 736  
737 -* AT Command:
764 +* **AT Command:**
738 738  
739 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
766 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
740 740  
741 -Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
742 -
743 743  Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 
744 744  
745 745  
746 -
747 747  The uplink screen shot is:
748 748  
749 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
773 +[[image:1654134704555-320.png]]
750 750  
751 751  
752 -* Downlink Payload:
776 +* **Downlink Payload:**
753 753  
754 -0x09 aa bb same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
778 +**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
755 755  
756 756  
757 -==== Set Serial Communication Parameters ====
758 758  
782 +==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ====
783 +
759 759  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
760 760  
761 -* AT Command:
786 +* **AT Command:**
762 762  
763 763  Set Baud Rate:
764 764  
765 -AT+BAUDR=9600    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
790 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
791 +(((
792 +**AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
793 +)))
766 766  
795 +Set UART Parity
767 767  
768 -Set UART parity
797 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
798 +(((
799 +**AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
800 +)))
769 769  
770 -AT+PARITY=0    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
771 -
772 -
773 773  Set STOPBIT
774 774  
775 -AT+STOPBIT=0    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
804 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
805 +(((
806 +**AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
807 +)))
776 776  
777 777  
778 -* Downlink Payload:
810 +* **Downlink Payload:**
779 779  
780 -A7 01 aa bb: Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
812 +**A7 01 aa bb**: Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
781 781  
782 -Example:
814 +**Example:**
783 783  
784 784  * A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
785 785  * A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
... ... @@ -789,287 +789,22 @@
789 789  A7 03 aa: Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
790 790  
791 791  
792 -==== Control output power duration ====
793 793  
825 +==== **Control output power duration** ====
826 +
794 794  User can set the output power duration before each sampling.
795 795  
796 -* AT Command:
829 +* **AT Command:**
797 797  
798 -Example:
831 +**Example:**
799 799  
800 -AT+3V3T=1000 ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling.
833 +**AT+3V3T=1000**  ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling.
801 801  
802 -AT+5VT=1000 ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling.
835 +**AT+5VT=1000**  ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling.
803 803  
804 804  
805 -* LoRaWAN Downlink Command:
838 +* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:**
806 806  
807 -07 01 aa bb  Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb)
840 +**07 01 aa bb**  Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb)
808 808  
809 -07 02 aa bb  Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb)
810 -
811 -
812 -
813 -
814 -1.
815 -11. Buttons
816 -
817 -|**Button**|**Feature**
818 -|**RST**|Reboot RS485-BL
819 -
820 -1.
821 -11. +3V3 Output
822 -
823 -RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
824 -
825 -The +3V3 output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +3V3 output before all sampling and disable the +3V3 after all sampling. 
826 -
827 -
828 -The +3V3 output time can be controlled by AT Command.
829 -
830 -**AT+3V3T=1000**
831 -
832 -Means set +3v3 valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real +3v3 output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
833 -
834 -
835 -By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time
836 -
837 -
838 -1.
839 -11. +5V Output
840 -
841 -RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
842 -
843 -The +5V output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
844 -
845 -
846 -The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
847 -
848 -**AT+5VT=1000**
849 -
850 -Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
851 -
852 -
853 -By default, the AT+5VT=0. If the external sensor which require 5v and require more time to get stable state, user can use this command to increase the power ON duration for this sensor.
854 -
855 -
856 -
857 -
858 -1.
859 -11. LEDs
860 -
861 -|**LEDs**|**Feature**
862 -|**LED1**|Blink when device transmit a packet.
863 -
864 -1.
865 -11. Switch Jumper
866 -
867 -|**Switch Jumper**|**Feature**
868 -|**SW1**|(((
869 -ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART
870 -
871 -Flash position: Configure device, check running status.
872 -)))
873 -|**SW2**|(((
874 -5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O.
875 -
876 -3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O.,
877 -)))
878 -
879 -+3.3V: is always ON
880 -
881 -+5V: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0.  Max open time. 5000 ms.
882 -
883 -1. Case Study
884 -
885 -User can check this URL for some case studies.
886 -
887 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=APP_RS485_COMMUNICATE_WITH_SENSORS>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=APP_RS485_COMMUNICATE_WITH_SENSORS]]
888 -
889 -
890 -
891 -
892 -1. Use AT Command
893 -11. Access AT Command
894 -
895 -RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below.
896 -
897 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]
898 -
899 -
900 -In PC, User needs to set **serial tool**(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to **9600** to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
901 -
902 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
903 -
904 -
905 -
906 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>path:#AT_COMMAND]]
907 -
908 -
909 -
910 -1.
911 -11. Common AT Command Sequence
912 -111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)
913 -
914 -If device has not joined network yet:
915 -
916 -AT+FDR
917 -
918 -AT+NJM=0
919 -
920 -ATZ
921 -
922 -
923 -If device already joined network:
924 -
925 -AT+NJM=0
926 -
927 -ATZ
928 -
929 -1.
930 -11.
931 -111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)
932 -
933 -AT+FDR   Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
934 -
935 -AT+NJM=0 Set to ABP mode
936 -
937 -AT+ADR=0 Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
938 -
939 -AT+DR=5  Set Data Rate
940 -
941 -AT+TDC=60000  Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
942 -
943 -AT+CHS=868400000 Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
944 -
945 -AT+RX2FQ=868400000 Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
946 -
947 -AT+RX2DR=5  Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
948 -
949 -AT+DADDR=26 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
950 -
951 -ATZ          Reset MCU
952 -
953 -**Note:**
954 -
955 -1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server.
956 -1. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
957 -1. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
958 -1. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
959 -
960 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]
961 -
962 -
963 -1. FAQ
964 -11. How to upgrade the image?
965 -
966 -The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to:
967 -
968 -* Support new features
969 -* For bug fix
970 -* Change LoRaWAN bands.
971 -
972 -Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL:
973 -
974 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]
975 -
976 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
977 -
978 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
979 -
980 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
981 -
982 -
983 -|(((
984 -HOLD PRO then press the RST button, SYS will be ON, then click next
985 -)))
986 -
987 -|(((
988 -Board detected
989 -)))
990 -
991 -|(((
992 -
993 -)))
994 -
995 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]
996 -
997 -
998 -
999 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.png]]
1000 -
1001 -
1002 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
1003 -
1004 -
1005 -1.
1006 -11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
1007 -
1008 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1009 -
1010 -
1011 -
1012 -1.
1013 -11. How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?
1014 -
1015 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#downlink_A8]].
1016 -
1017 -
1018 -
1019 -
1020 -1. Trouble Shooting     
1021 -11. Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?
1022 -
1023 -Please see this link for debug:
1024 -
1025 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug]] 
1026 -
1027 -
1028 -
1029 -1.
1030 -11. Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?
1031 -
1032 -It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail.
1033 -
1034 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band]]
1035 -
1036 -
1037 -
1038 -1. Order Info
1039 -
1040 -**Part Number: RS485-BL-XXX**
1041 -
1042 -**XXX:**
1043 -
1044 -* **EU433**: frequency bands EU433
1045 -* **EU868**: frequency bands EU868
1046 -* **KR920**: frequency bands KR920
1047 -* **CN470**: frequency bands CN470
1048 -* **AS923**: frequency bands AS923
1049 -* **AU915**: frequency bands AU915
1050 -* **US915**: frequency bands US915
1051 -* **IN865**: frequency bands IN865
1052 -* **RU864**: frequency bands RU864
1053 -* **KZ865: **frequency bands KZ865
1054 -
1055 -1. Packing Info
1056 -
1057 -**Package Includes**:
1058 -
1059 -* RS485-BL x 1
1060 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part x 1
1061 -* Program cable x 1
1062 -
1063 -**Dimension and weight**:
1064 -
1065 -* Device Size: 13.5 x 7 x 3 cm
1066 -* Device Weight: 105g
1067 -* Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
1068 -* Weight / pcs : 170g
1069 -
1070 -1. Support
1071 -
1072 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1073 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
1074 -
1075 -[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
842 +**07 02 aa bb**  Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb)
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