Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Karry Zhuang on 2025/03/06 16:34
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... ... @@ -18,26 +18,30 @@ 18 18 19 19 ((( 20 20 ((( 21 -The Dragino RS485-LN is a RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter. It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 21 +The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 22 22 ))) 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 -RS485-LN allows user to monitor / control RS485 devices and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 25 +RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 26 26 ))) 27 27 28 28 ((( 29 -For data uplink, RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 29 +(% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 30 30 ))) 31 31 32 32 ((( 33 -For data downlink, RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 33 +(% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 34 + 35 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 34 34 ))) 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 [[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 38 38 41 + 39 39 == 1.2 Specifications == 40 40 44 + 41 41 **Hardware System:** 42 42 43 43 * STM32L072CZT6 MCU ... ... @@ -44,8 +44,6 @@ 44 44 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 45 45 * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device): 46 46 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 47 - 48 -* 49 49 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 50 50 51 51 **Interface for Model:** ... ... @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ 98 98 99 99 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 100 100 103 + 101 101 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 102 102 103 103 ((( ... ... @@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ 105 105 v1.2: Add External Interrupt Pin. 106 106 107 107 v1.0: Release 111 + 112 + 108 108 ))) 109 109 ))) 110 110 ... ... @@ -121,6 +121,8 @@ 121 121 ))) 122 122 123 123 [[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 129 + 130 + 124 124 ))) 125 125 126 126 = 3. Operation Mode = ... ... @@ -129,6 +129,8 @@ 129 129 130 130 ((( 131 131 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 139 + 140 + 132 132 ))) 133 133 134 134 == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network == ... ... @@ -137,10 +137,15 @@ 137 137 138 138 [[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 139 139 149 + 140 140 ((( 151 +((( 141 141 The RS485-LN in this example connected to two RS485 devices for demonstration, user can connect to other RS485 devices via the same method. The connection is as below: 153 +))) 142 142 155 +((( 143 143 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 157 +))) 144 144 145 145 [[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 146 146 ... ... @@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ 192 192 193 193 [[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 194 194 209 + 195 195 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 196 196 197 197 ((( ... ... @@ -201,6 +201,8 @@ 201 201 202 202 ((( 203 203 (% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 219 + 220 + 204 204 ))) 205 205 ))) 206 206 ... ... @@ -208,19 +208,19 @@ 208 208 209 209 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 210 210 211 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:7 95px" %)212 -|((( 228 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:782px" %) 229 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 213 213 **AT Commands** 214 -)))|(% style="width: 285px" %)(((231 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 215 215 **Description** 216 -)))|(% style="width:34 7px" %)(((233 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 217 217 **Example** 218 218 ))) 219 -|((( 236 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 220 220 AT+BAUDR 221 -)))|(% style="width: 285px" %)(((238 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 222 222 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 223 -)))|(% style="width:34 7px" %)(((240 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 224 224 ((( 225 225 AT+BAUDR=9600 226 226 ))) ... ... @@ -229,11 +229,11 @@ 229 229 Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 230 230 ))) 231 231 ))) 232 -|((( 249 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 233 233 AT+PARITY 234 -)))|(% style="width: 285px" %)(((251 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 235 235 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) 236 -)))|(% style="width:34 7px" %)(((253 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 237 237 ((( 238 238 AT+PARITY=0 239 239 ))) ... ... @@ -242,9 +242,9 @@ 242 242 Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 243 243 ))) 244 244 ))) 245 -|((( 262 +|(% style="width:128px" %)((( 246 246 AT+STOPBIT 247 -)))|(% style="width: 285px" %)(((264 +)))|(% style="width:305px" %)((( 248 248 ((( 249 249 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) 250 250 ))) ... ... @@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ 252 252 ((( 253 253 254 254 ))) 255 -)))|(% style="width:34 7px" %)(((272 +)))|(% style="width:346px" %)((( 256 256 ((( 257 257 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit 258 258 ))) ... ... @@ -287,77 +287,34 @@ 287 287 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 288 288 289 289 ((( 290 -RS485-BL is a battery powered device; it will sleep most of time. And wake up on each period and read RS485 / TTL sensor data and uplink. 291 -))) 307 +During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 292 292 293 -((( 294 -During each sampling, we need to confirm what commands we need to send to the sensors to read data. After the RS485/TTL sensors send back the value, it normally includes some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 295 -))) 296 - 297 -((( 298 298 To save the LoRaWAN network bandwidth, we might need to read data from different sensors and combine their valid value into a short payload. 299 -))) 300 300 301 -((( 302 302 This section describes how to achieve above goals. 303 -))) 304 304 305 -((( 306 -During each sampling, the RS485-BL can support 15 commands to read sensors. And combine the return to one or several uplink payloads. 307 -))) 313 +During each sampling, the RS485-LN can support 15 commands to read sensors. And combine the return to one or several uplink payloads. 308 308 309 -((( 310 -**Command from RS485-BL to Sensor:** 311 -))) 312 312 313 -((( 314 -RS485-BL can send out pre-set max 15 strings via **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF** . All commands are of same grammar. 315 -))) 316 +**Each RS485 commands include two parts:** 316 316 317 -((( 318 -**Handle return from sensors to RS485-BL**: 319 -))) 318 +~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar. 320 320 321 -((( 322 -After RS485-BL send out a string to sensor, RS485-BL will wait for the return from RS485 or TTL sensor. And user can specify how to handle the return, by **AT+DATACUT or AT+SEARCH commands** 323 -))) 320 +2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar. 324 324 325 -* ((( 326 -**AT+DATACUT** 327 -))) 322 +3. Some RS485 device might has longer delay on reply, so user can use AT+CMDDL to set the timeout for getting reply after the RS485 command is sent. For example **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 328 328 329 -((( 330 -When the return value from sensor have fix length and we know which position the valid value we should get, we can use AT+DATACUT command. 331 -))) 332 332 333 -* ((( 334 -**AT+SEARCH** 335 -))) 336 - 337 -((( 338 -When the return value from sensor is dynamic length and we are not sure which bytes the valid data is, instead, we know what value the valid value following. We can use AT+SEARCH to search the valid value in the return string. 339 -))) 340 - 341 -((( 342 -**Define wait timeout:** 343 -))) 344 - 345 -((( 346 -Some RS485 device might has longer delay on reply, so user can use AT+CMDDL to set the timeout for getting reply after the RS485 command is sent. For example, AT+CMDDL1=1000 to send the open time to 1000ms 347 -))) 348 - 349 -((( 350 350 After we got the valid value from each RS485 commands, we need to combine them together with the command **AT+DATAUP**. 351 -))) 352 352 353 -**Examples:** 354 354 355 355 Below are examples for the how above AT Commands works. 356 356 357 -**AT+COMMANDx : **This command will be sent to RS485/TTL devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is: 358 358 359 -(% border="1" class="table-bordered" %) 360 -|((( 331 +**AT+COMMANDx : **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is: 332 + 333 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %) 334 +|(% style="width:496px" %)((( 361 361 **AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 362 362 363 363 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** ... ... @@ -365,49 +365,15 @@ 365 365 **m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command** 366 366 ))) 367 367 368 -((( 369 369 For example, if we have a RS485 sensor. The command to get sensor value is: 01 03 0B B8 00 02 46 0A. Where 01 03 0B B8 00 02 is the Modbus command to read the register 0B B8 where stored the sensor value. The 46 0A is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 370 -))) 371 371 372 -((( 373 -In the RS485-BL, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 374 -))) 344 +In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 375 375 376 -((( 377 -**AT+SEARCHx**: This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx. 378 -))) 379 379 380 -(% border="1" class="table-bordered" %) 381 -|((( 382 -**AT+SEARCHx=aa,xx xx xx xx xx** 383 - 384 -* **aa: 1: prefix match mode; 2: prefix and suffix match mode** 385 -* **xx xx xx xx xx: match string. Max 5 bytes for prefix and 5 bytes for suffix** 386 - 387 - 388 -))) 389 - 390 -**Examples:** 391 - 392 -~1. For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 393 - 394 -If we set AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34. (max 5 bytes for prefix) 395 - 396 -The valid data will be all bytes after 1E 56 34 , so it is (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49** 397 - 398 -[[image:1653269403619-508.png]] 399 - 400 -2. For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 401 - 402 -If we set AT+SEARCH1=2, 1E 56 34+31 00 49 403 - 404 -Device will search the bytes between 1E 56 34 and 31 00 49. So it is (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30** 405 - 406 -[[image:1653269438444-278.png]] 407 - 408 408 **AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 409 409 410 -|((( 349 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:725px" %) 350 +|(% style="width:722px" %)((( 411 411 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 412 412 413 413 * **a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND** ... ... @@ -415,48 +415,37 @@ 415 415 * **c: define the position for valid value. ** 416 416 ))) 417 417 418 -Examples: 358 +**Examples:** 419 419 420 420 * Grab bytes: 421 421 422 -[[image: 1653269551753-223.png||height="311" width="717"]]362 +[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 423 423 364 + 424 424 * Grab a section. 425 425 426 -[[image: 1653269568276-930.png||height="325" width="718"]]367 +[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 427 427 369 + 428 428 * Grab different sections. 429 429 430 -[[image: 1653269593172-426.png||height="303" width="725"]]372 +[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 431 431 432 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 374 + 375 +))) 433 433 434 -AT+SEARCHx and AT+DATACUTx can be used together, if both commands are set, RS485-BL will first process AT+SEARCHx on the return string and get a temporary string, and then process AT+DATACUTx on this temporary string to get the final payload. In this case, AT+DATACUTx need to set to format AT+DATACUTx=0,xx,xx where the return bytes set to 0. 435 - 436 -Example: 437 - 438 -(% style="color:red" %)AT+COMMAND1=11 01 1E D0,0 439 - 440 -(% style="color:red" %)AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34 441 - 442 -(% style="color:red" %)AT+DATACUT1=0,2,1~~5 443 - 444 -(% style="color:red" %)Return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 445 - 446 -(% style="color:red" %)String after SEARCH command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 447 - 448 -(% style="color:red" %)Valid payload after DataCUT command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 449 - 450 -[[image:1653269618463-608.png]] 451 - 452 452 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 453 453 454 454 ((( 455 455 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 381 + 382 + 456 456 ))) 457 457 458 458 ((( 459 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0** 386 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0** 387 + 388 + 460 460 ))) 461 461 462 462 ((( ... ... @@ -478,67 +478,62 @@ 478 478 [[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 479 479 480 480 410 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** 481 481 482 -**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** 483 483 484 -Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **Multiply UPLINKs**. 413 +Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 485 485 486 486 Final Payload is 487 487 488 -Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA 417 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 489 489 490 -1. Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage 491 -1. PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER 492 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT (1 byte): Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 493 -1. PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 494 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, [[Notice*!>>path:#max_byte]]) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes 419 +1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 420 +1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 421 +1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 422 +1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 495 495 496 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]424 +[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]] 497 497 498 498 499 -So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include s6bytes DATA427 +So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA 500 500 501 -DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value = 20 20 0a 33 90 41 429 +DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value + the first two of Valid value of RETURN10= **20 20 0a 33 90 41 02 aa** 502 502 503 -DATA2= 1^^st^^ ~~6^^th^^ byte of Valid value of RETURN10= 02 aa 05 81 0a 20431 +DATA2=3^^rd^^ ~~ 10^^th^^ byte of Valid value of RETURN10= **05 81 0a 20 20 20 20 2d** 504 504 505 -DATA3= 7^^th^^~~ 11^^th^^ bytes of Valid value of RETURN1020 20 20 2d30433 +DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30** 506 506 507 507 436 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 508 508 509 - Beloware the uplinkpayloads:438 + ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 510 510 511 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]440 + * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink. 512 512 442 + * For US915 band, max 11 bytes for each uplink. 513 513 514 - Notice:theMaxbytesis accordingtothe maxsupportbytesin differentFrequencyBands forlowest SF.As below:444 + ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink. 515 515 516 - ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date) 517 517 518 - * ForAU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwelltime=1,max 11 bytes for eachuplink( so 11 -5 = 6 max valid date).447 +Below are the uplink payloads: 519 519 520 - * For US915 band,max 11 bytes for each uplink ( so11-5=6max valid date).449 +[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 521 521 522 - ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date). 523 523 452 +=== 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 524 524 454 +Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 525 525 526 -1. 527 -11. 528 -111. Uplink on demand 529 - 530 -Except uplink periodically, RS485-BL is able to uplink on demand. The server sends downlink command to RS485-BL and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 531 - 532 532 Downlink control command: 533 533 534 - [[0x08 command>>path:#downlink_08]]:Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-BL.458 +**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 535 535 536 - [[0xA8 command>>path:#downlink_A8]]:Send a command to RS485-BL and uplink the output from sensors.460 +**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 537 537 538 538 539 539 540 -1. 541 -11. 464 +1. 465 +11. 542 542 111. Uplink on Interrupt 543 543 544 544 Put the interrupt sensor between 3.3v_out and GPIO ext.[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] ... ... @@ -552,7 +552,7 @@ 552 552 AT+INTMOD=3 Interrupt trigger by rising edge. 553 553 554 554 555 -1. 479 +1. 556 556 11. Uplink Payload 557 557 558 558 |**Size(bytes)**|**2**|**1**|**Length depends on the return from the commands** ... ... @@ -614,15 +614,15 @@ 614 614 615 615 * **Sensor Related Commands**: These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 616 616 617 -1. 618 -11. 541 +1. 542 +11. 619 619 111. Common Commands: 620 620 621 621 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands]] 622 622 623 623 624 -1. 625 -11. 548 +1. 549 +11. 626 626 111. Sensor related commands: 627 627 628 628 ==== Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL) ==== ... ... @@ -928,13 +928,13 @@ 928 928 929 929 930 930 931 -1. 855 +1. 932 932 11. Buttons 933 933 934 934 |**Button**|**Feature** 935 935 |**RST**|Reboot RS485-BL 936 936 937 -1. 861 +1. 938 938 11. +3V3 Output 939 939 940 940 RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor. ... ... @@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ 952 952 By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time 953 953 954 954 955 -1. 879 +1. 956 956 11. +5V Output 957 957 958 958 RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor. ... ... @@ -972,13 +972,13 @@ 972 972 973 973 974 974 975 -1. 899 +1. 976 976 11. LEDs 977 977 978 978 |**LEDs**|**Feature** 979 979 |**LED1**|Blink when device transmit a packet. 980 980 981 -1. 905 +1. 982 982 11. Switch Jumper 983 983 984 984 |**Switch Jumper**|**Feature** ... ... @@ -1024,7 +1024,7 @@ 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 1026 1027 -1. 951 +1. 1028 1028 11. Common AT Command Sequence 1029 1029 111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) 1030 1030 ... ... @@ -1043,8 +1043,8 @@ 1043 1043 1044 1044 ATZ 1045 1045 1046 -1. 1047 -11. 970 +1. 971 +11. 1048 1048 111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) 1049 1049 1050 1050 AT+FDR Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve ... ... @@ -1119,7 +1119,7 @@ 1119 1119 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] 1120 1120 1121 1121 1122 -1. 1046 +1. 1123 1123 11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? 1124 1124 1125 1125 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. ... ... @@ -1126,7 +1126,7 @@ 1126 1126 1127 1127 1128 1128 1129 -1. 1053 +1. 1130 1130 11. How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? 1131 1131 1132 1132 The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#downlink_A8]]. ... ... @@ -1143,7 +1143,7 @@ 1143 1143 1144 1144 1145 1145 1146 -1. 1070 +1. 1147 1147 11. Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? 1148 1148 1149 1149 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail.
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