Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Karry Zhuang on 2025/03/06 16:34
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... ... @@ -18,24 +18,27 @@ 18 18 19 19 ((( 20 20 ((( 21 -The Dragino RS485-LN is a RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter. It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 21 +The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 22 22 ))) 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 -RS485-LN allows user to monitor / control RS485 devices and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 25 +RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 26 26 ))) 27 27 28 28 ((( 29 -For data uplink, RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 29 +(% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 30 30 ))) 31 31 32 32 ((( 33 -For data downlink, RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 33 +(% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 34 + 35 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 34 34 ))) 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 [[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 38 38 41 + 39 39 == 1.2 Specifications == 40 40 41 41 **Hardware System:** ... ... @@ -44,8 +44,6 @@ 44 44 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 45 45 * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device): 46 46 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 47 - 48 -* 49 49 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 50 50 51 51 **Interface for Model:** ... ... @@ -475,43 +475,39 @@ 475 475 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 476 476 ))) 477 477 478 -[[image:1653269759169-150.png]] 479 +[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 479 479 481 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** 480 480 483 +Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 481 481 482 -**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** 483 - 484 -Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **Multiply UPLINKs**. 485 - 486 486 Final Payload is 487 487 488 -Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA 487 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 489 489 490 490 1. Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage 491 491 1. PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER 492 492 1. PAYLOAD COUNT (1 byte): Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 493 493 1. PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 494 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, [[Notice*!>>path:#max_byte]]) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes493 +1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes 495 495 496 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]495 +[[image:1653269916228-732.png||height="433" width="711"]] 497 497 498 498 499 499 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink includes 6 bytes DATA 500 500 501 -DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value = 20 20 0a 33 90 41 500 +DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value = (% style="background-color:green; color:white" %)20 20 0a 33 90 41 502 502 503 -DATA2=1^^st^^ ~~ 6^^th^^ byte of Valid value of RETURN10= 02 aa 05 81 0a 20 502 +DATA2=1^^st^^ ~~ 6^^th^^ byte of Valid value of RETURN10=(% style="background-color:green; color:white" %) 02 aa 05 81 0a 20 504 504 505 -DATA3=7^^th^^ ~~ 11^^th^^ bytes of Valid value of RETURN10 = 20 20 20 2d 30 504 +DATA3=7^^th^^ ~~ 11^^th^^ bytes of Valid value of RETURN10 = (% style="background-color:green; color:white" %)20 20 20 2d 30 506 506 507 - 508 - 509 509 Below are the uplink payloads: 510 510 511 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]508 +[[image:1653270130359-810.png]] 512 512 513 513 514 -Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 511 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 515 515 516 516 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date) 517 517 ... ... @@ -521,12 +521,8 @@ 521 521 522 522 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date). 523 523 521 +=== 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 524 524 525 - 526 -1. 527 -11. 528 -111. Uplink on demand 529 - 530 530 Except uplink periodically, RS485-BL is able to uplink on demand. The server sends downlink command to RS485-BL and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 531 531 532 532 Downlink control command:
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