Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
<
From version < 135.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2024/09/28 10:44
To version < 73.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/12 10:35
>
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1 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20240928101253-2.jpeg||height="603" width="603"]]
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2 +(((
3 +(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %)
4 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
3 3  
6 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
7 +)))
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
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8 8  
9 9  
10 10  
11 -
12 12  **Table of Contents:**
13 13  
14 14  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -25,48 +25,69 @@
25 25  
26 26  
27 27  
28 -= 1. Introduction =
31 += 1.Introduction =
29 29  
33 +
30 30  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
31 31  
32 -
33 33  (((
37 +(((
38 +(((
39 +
40 +
34 34  The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost.
35 35  )))
43 +)))
36 36  
37 37  (((
38 -RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, building automation, and so on.
46 +(((
47 +RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
39 39  )))
49 +)))
40 40  
41 41  (((
52 +(((
42 42  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server.
43 43  )))
55 +)))
44 44  
45 45  (((
58 +(((
46 46  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices.
47 47  )))
48 48  
49 49  (((
50 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
63 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]]
64 +
65 +
51 51  )))
67 +)))
68 +)))
52 52  
70 +(% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
53 53  
72 +
73 +
54 54  == 1.2 Specifications ==
55 55  
56 56  
57 57  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
58 58  
59 -* STM32L072xxxx MCU
79 +* STM32L072CZT6 MCU
60 60  * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 
61 61  * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device):
62 62  ** Idle: 32mA@12v
63 63  ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v
64 64  
85 +
86 +
65 65  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:**
66 66  
67 67  * RS485
68 68  * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
69 69  
92 +
93 +
70 70  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
71 71  
72 72  * Frequency Range:
... ... @@ -88,6 +88,9 @@
88 88  * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC.
89 89  * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC
90 90  
115 +
116 +
117 +
91 91  == 1.3 Features ==
92 92  
93 93  
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100 100  * Support Modbus protocol
101 101  * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2)
102 102  
130 +
131 +
132 +
103 103  == 1.4 Applications ==
104 104  
105 105  
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110 110  * Smart Cities
111 111  * Smart Factory
112 112  
143 +
144 +
145 +
113 113  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
114 114  
115 115  
... ... @@ -116,6 +116,7 @@
116 116  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
117 117  
118 118  
152 +
119 119  == 1.6 Hardware Change log ==
120 120  
121 121  
... ... @@ -130,15 +130,6 @@
130 130  )))
131 131  
132 132  
133 -== 1.7 Pin Definitions ==
134 -
135 -
136 -The following diagram shows the V1.2 hardware version.
137 -
138 -[[image:image-20240928101253-2.jpeg||height="542" width="542"]]
139 -
140 -[[image:image-20240925161157-2.jpeg||height="367" width="545"]]
141 -
142 142  
143 143  )))
144 144  )))
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158 158  
159 159  (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
160 160  
186 +
161 161  
162 162  )))
163 163  
164 164  = 3. Operation Mode =
165 165  
192 +
166 166  == 3.1 How it works? ==
167 167  
168 168  
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171 171  The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
172 172  )))
173 173  
201 +
174 174  
175 175  )))
176 176  
... ... @@ -179,9 +179,8 @@
179 179  
180 180  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
181 181  
182 -[[image:image-20240928102637-3.png||height="522" width="917"]]
210 +(% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
183 183  
184 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
185 185  
186 186  (((
187 187  (((
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190 190  
191 191  (((
192 192  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
193 -
194 -
195 195  )))
196 196  
197 197  (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
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212 212  )))
213 213  )))
214 214  
215 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]][[image:image-20230425175410-2.png]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
240 +(% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
216 216  
217 217  
218 218  (((
219 219  (((
220 220  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
221 -
222 -
223 223  )))
224 224  
225 225  (((
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233 233  
234 234  (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
235 235  
236 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
259 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
237 237  
238 -
239 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
240 -
241 241  You can also choose to create the device manually.
242 242  
243 243  (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -251,94 +251,83 @@
251 251  
252 252  (((
253 253  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
254 -
255 -
256 256  )))
257 257  
258 258  (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
259 259  
260 260  
261 -== 3.3 Configure Device to Read RS485 Sensors ==
262 262  
280 +== 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
263 263  
264 -There are plenty of RS485 and TTL level devices in the market and each device has different commands to read the valid data. To support these devices in most flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[Dragino RS485 Tool>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/us9qecn39fwt8n1/AABREdqUCzEmJMRrfuWuXasoa?dl=0]],  [[AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LB_Waterproof_RS485UART_to_LoRaWAN_Converter/#H3.5ConfigureRS485-LBviaATorDownlink]] Command to configure how RS485-LN should read the sensor and how to handle the return from RS485 or TTL sensors.
265 265  
266 -
267 267  (((
268 268  (((
269 269  (((
286 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
287 +)))
288 +)))
289 +
290 +(((
291 +(((
270 270  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1**
271 271  )))
272 272  
273 273  
274 -=== 3.3.1 Method 1 ~-~- via RS485 Configure Tool ===
275 -
276 -
277 -Use the RS485 Configure tool is the recommand method. Please see the instruction of how to use the tool:
278 -
279 -* **[[RS485 Configure Tool Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485_Configure_Tool/]]**
280 -
281 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LB_Waterproof_RS485UART_to_LoRaWAN_Converter/WebHome/image-20231127144411-1.png?width=494&height=368&rev=1.1||alt="image-20231127144411-1.png" height="368" width="494"]]
282 -
283 -
284 -=== 3.3.2  Method 2 ~-~- via AT Commands ===
296 +
285 285  )))
286 286  )))
287 287  
288 -==== 3.3.2.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 communication ====
300 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
289 289  
290 290  
291 -To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
303 +To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
292 292  
293 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
294 -|=(% style="width: 126px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
305 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
306 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
295 295  **AT Commands**
296 -)))|=(% style="width: 187px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
308 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
297 297  **Description**
298 -)))|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
310 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
299 299  **Example**
300 300  )))
301 -|(% style="width:126px" %)(((
302 -
303 -
304 -(((
313 +|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
305 305  AT+BAUDR
306 -)))
307 -)))|(% style="width:177px" %)(((
315 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
308 308  Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600.
309 -)))|(% style="width:193px" %)(((
317 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
310 310  (((
311 311  AT+BAUDR=9600
312 312  )))
313 313  
314 314  (((
315 -Options: (1200,2400,4800,
316 -14400,19200,115200)
323 +Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
317 317  )))
318 318  )))
319 -|(% style="width:126px" %)(((
326 +|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
320 320  AT+PARITY
321 -)))|(% style="width:177px" %)(((
328 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
322 322  Set UART parity (for RS485 connection)
323 -)))|(% style="width:193px" %)(((
330 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
324 324  (((
325 325  AT+PARITY=0
326 326  )))
327 327  
328 328  (((
329 -Option: 0: no parity,
330 -1: odd parity,
331 -2: even parity
336 +Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
332 332  )))
333 333  )))
334 -|(% style="width:126px" %)(((
339 +|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
335 335  AT+STOPBIT
336 -)))|(% style="width:177px" %)(((
341 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
337 337  (((
338 338  Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection)
339 339  )))
340 -)))|(% style="width:193px" %)(((
345 +
341 341  (((
347 +
348 +)))
349 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
350 +(((
342 342  AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit
343 343  )))
344 344  
... ... @@ -351,16 +351,20 @@
351 351  )))
352 352  )))
353 353  
354 -=== 3.3.3 Configure sensors ===
363 +=== 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
355 355  
356 356  
357 357  (((
367 +(((
358 358  Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling.
369 +
370 +
359 359  )))
372 +)))
360 360  
361 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
362 -|=(% style="width: 122px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 198px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Example**
363 -|(% style="width:122px" %)AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
374 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
375 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
376 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
364 364  (((
365 365  This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
366 366  )))
... ... @@ -374,7 +374,7 @@
374 374  )))
375 375  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
376 376  
377 -=== 3.3.4 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
390 +=== 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
378 378  
379 379  
380 380  (((
... ... @@ -389,7 +389,6 @@
389 389  
390 390  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
391 391  
392 -
393 393  ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar.
394 394  
395 395  2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar.
... ... @@ -404,9 +404,9 @@
404 404  
405 405  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx **(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is:
406 406  
407 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %)
419 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %)
408 408  |(% style="width:496px" %)(((
409 -**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
421 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
410 410  
411 411  **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent**
412 412  
... ... @@ -418,23 +418,9 @@
418 418  In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
419 419  
420 420  
421 -If a single command exceeds 14 bytes, you can use the command splicing function.
422 -
423 -When AT+CMDDLx=1, the commands of AT+COMMANDx and AT+COMMAND(x+1) will be merged.
424 -
425 -
426 -**Examples:** To send 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F data it should be configured:
427 -
428 - AT+COMMAND1=00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D,0
429 -
430 - AT+COMMAND1=1
431 -
432 - AT+COMMAND2=0E 0F,0
433 -
434 -
435 435  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
436 436  
437 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
435 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
438 438  |(% style="width:510px" %)(((
439 439  **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c**
440 440  
... ... @@ -445,7 +445,6 @@
445 445  
446 446  **Examples:**
447 447  
448 -
449 449  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**
450 450  
451 451  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -462,10 +462,11 @@
462 462  
463 463  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
464 464  
462 +
465 465  
466 466  )))
467 467  
468 -=== 3.3.5 Compose the uplink payload ===
466 +=== 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload ===
469 469  
470 470  
471 471  (((
... ... @@ -485,14 +485,18 @@
485 485  )))
486 486  
487 487  (((
488 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
486 +Final Payload is
489 489  )))
490 490  
491 491  (((
490 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
491 +)))
492 +
493 +(((
492 492  Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
493 493  )))
494 494  
495 -[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
497 +(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
496 496  
497 497  
498 498  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -500,18 +500,16 @@
500 500  
501 501  Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**.
502 502  
503 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
505 +Final Payload is
504 504  
507 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
505 505  
506 -~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
507 507  
508 -2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
510 +1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
511 +1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
512 +1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
513 +1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
509 509  
510 -3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
511 -
512 -4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
513 -
514 -
515 515  (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
516 516  
517 517  
... ... @@ -526,7 +526,6 @@
526 526  
527 527  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
528 528  
529 -
530 530   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink.
531 531  
532 532   * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink.
... ... @@ -535,123 +535,61 @@
535 535  
536 536   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink.
537 537  
537 +(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
538 538  
539 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
539 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
540 540  
541 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
542 542  
542 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display（Since v1.4.0）**
543 543  
544 -Below are the uplink payloads:
544 +1)When AT+MOD=1, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.
545 545  
546 -(% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
546 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]]
547 547  
548 +2)When AT+MOD=2, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n 00s.
548 548  
549 -=== 3.3.6 Uplink on demand ===
550 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]]
550 550  
551 551  
552 -Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
553 +Below are the uplink payloads:
553 553  
554 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:**
555 +(% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
555 555  
556 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
557 557  
558 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
559 559  
559 +=== 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
560 560  
561 -=== 3.3.7 Uplink on Interrupt ===
562 562  
562 +Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
563 563  
564 -RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
564 +Downlink control command:
565 565  
566 -(% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
566 +**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
567 567  
568 +**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
568 568  
569 -==== 3.3.7.1 Set Interrupt Mode ====
570 570  
571 571  
572 -Before using the interrupt function of the **INT** pin, users can set the interrupt triggering mode as required.
572 +=== 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
573 573  
574 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:**
575 575  
576 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD **(%%) ~/~/ Set the trigger interrupt mode
575 +RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
577 577  
578 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=0 **(%%) ~/~/ Disable Interrupt
577 +(% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
579 579  
580 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=1 **(%%) ~/~/ Trigger by rising and falling edge
579 +Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
581 581  
582 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=2 **(%%) ~/~/ Trigger by falling edge **(default)**
583 583  
584 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=3  **(%%) ~/~/ Trigger by rising edge
585 585  
586 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Commands: **(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x06**
587 -
588 -Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
589 -
590 -Example1:  Downlink Payload: **06 00 00 01    **~/~/ AT+INTMOD=1
591 -
592 -Example2:  Downlink Payload: **06 00 00 03    **~/~/AT+INTMOD=3
593 -
594 -
595 -==== 3.3.7.2 Practical application ====
596 -
597 -
598 -The following uses the default interrupt triggering mode (% style="color:blue" %)**(AT+INTMOD=2)**(%%) as an example to show the interrupt function of (% style="color:blue" %)**INT**(%%):
599 -
600 -When a high voltage is given to the INT pin and then the level of the (% style="color:blue" %)**INT**(%%) pin changes from high to low, the interrupt is triggered by a falling edge and the RS485-LN sends an uplink data.
601 -
602 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The level that triggers the interrupt ranges from 3.3V to 24V. Generally, it is recommended to use less than 12V.**
603 -
604 -**Example:**
605 -
606 -* Use a dry contact to connect the (% style="color:blue" %)**INT**(%%) pin and (% style="color:blue" %)**VIN+**(%%) pin of the RS485-LN.
607 -
608 -When the dry contact is closed, INT and VIN+ conduct and INT is high.
609 -
610 -Disconnecting the dry contact, the level of the INT pin changes from high to low, triggering an interrupt (triggered along the falling edge), and the RS485-LN sends an uplink data.
611 -
612 -[[image:image-20240925174124-5.jpeg||height="439" width="703"]]
613 -
614 -* Use a regulated power supply or a wet contact to connect the 485-LN to trigger the interruption.(This section uses a regulated power supply as an example.)
615 -
616 -The positive pole of the stabilized power supply is connected to the (% style="color:blue" %)**INT**(%%) pin of RS485-LN, and the negative pole of the stabilized power supply is connected to the (% style="color:blue" %)**VIN-**(%%) pin of RS485-LN.
617 -
618 -When the regulated power supply is operating, a high voltage is given to the INT pin and the INT level is high. When the regulated power supply is turned off, the level of the INT pin changes from
619 -
620 -high to low, at which time an interrupt is triggered (triggered along the falling edge), and the device will send an uplink data.
621 -
622 -[[image:image-20240925173243-4.jpeg||height="404" width="900"]]
623 -
624 -* Example of interrupt data in TTN.
625 -
626 -The first byte of the payload of the interrupted packet is (% style="color:blue" %)**0x81**(%%).
627 -
628 -[[image:image-20240925181010-1.png||height="348" width="953"]]
629 -
630 -
631 631  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
632 632  
633 633  
634 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
635 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)(((
636 -**Size(bytes)**
637 -)))|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:360px" %)(((
638 -**Length depends on the return from the commands**
639 -)))
640 -|(% style="width:90px" %)(((
641 -Value
642 -)))|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
643 -PAYLOAD_VER
644 -)))|(% style="width:353px" %)(((
645 -If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum
586 +(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
646 646  
647 -support payload length in server, server will show payload not
588 +Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
648 648  
649 -provided in the LoRaWAN server.
650 -)))
651 651  
652 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](%%)Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
653 653  
654 -
655 655  == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink ==
656 656  
657 657  
... ... @@ -676,6 +676,7 @@
676 676  )))
677 677  
678 678  
616 +
679 679  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
680 680  
681 681  
... ... @@ -682,35 +682,35 @@
682 682  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
683 683  
684 684  
623 +
685 685  === 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) ===
686 686  
687 687  
688 688  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
689 689  
629 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
690 690  
691 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]]
692 -
693 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
694 -
695 695  The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
696 696  
697 697  
634 +
698 698  === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands ===
699 699  
700 700  
701 701  
639 +
702 702  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
703 703  
704 704  
705 705  (((
706 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**.
644 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling.
707 707  )))
708 708  
709 -(((
710 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
647 +* (((
648 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
711 711  
712 712  (((
713 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
651 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
714 714  )))
715 715  )))
716 716  
... ... @@ -723,7 +723,7 @@
723 723  )))
724 724  
725 725  (((
726 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY**
664 +Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
727 727  )))
728 728  
729 729  (((
... ... @@ -796,21 +796,32 @@
796 796  )))
797 797  
798 798  (((
799 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:**  (%%)
737 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
800 800  )))
801 801  
802 802  (((
803 -Check TTL Sensor return:
741 +User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY**
804 804  )))
805 805  
806 806  (((
745 +
746 +)))
747 +
807 807  (((
808 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/1654132684752-193.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654132684752-193.png"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
749 +(((
750 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is:  **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00  **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00**
809 809  )))
752 +
753 +
810 810  )))
811 811  
756 +(((
757 + (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
758 +)))
812 812  
813 813  
761 +
762 +
814 814  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ====
815 815  
816 816  
... ... @@ -818,40 +818,34 @@
818 818  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
819 819  )))
820 820  
821 -(((
822 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
770 +* (((
771 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
823 823  
824 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER:    ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1
773 +**AT+PAYVER:    **Set PAYVER field = 1
825 825  
826 826  
827 827  )))
828 -
829 829  * (((
830 830  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
831 831  )))
832 832  
833 833  (((
834 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
782 +**0xAE 01**  ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
835 835  )))
836 836  
837 837  (((
838 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F**   (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
786 +**0xAE 0F**   ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
839 839  )))
840 840  
841 841  
842 -**1 )  Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)**
790 +1)Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
843 843  
844 844  
845 -[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
793 +2)if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.
846 846  
847 -
848 -**2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.**
849 -
850 -
851 851  [[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]]
852 852  
853 853  
854 -
855 855  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ====
856 856  
857 857  
... ... @@ -871,9 +871,9 @@
871 871  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
872 872  )))
873 873  
874 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx:    ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
817 +**AT+COMMANDx:    **Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
875 875  
876 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx:        **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
819 +**AT+DATACUTx:        **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
877 877  
878 878  
879 879  * (((
... ... @@ -881,19 +881,19 @@
881 881  )))
882 882  
883 883  (((
884 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
827 +**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
885 885  
886 886  
887 887  )))
888 888  
889 889  (((
890 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
833 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
891 891  
892 892  
893 893  )))
894 894  
895 895  (((
896 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY**
839 +Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
897 897  )))
898 898  
899 899  (((
... ... @@ -936,11 +936,12 @@
936 936  
937 937  
938 938  
882 +
939 939  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ====
940 940  
941 941  
942 942  (((
943 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
887 +**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
944 944  )))
945 945  
946 946  (((
... ... @@ -971,17 +971,11 @@
971 971  
972 972  )))
973 973  
974 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]]
918 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
975 975  
976 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
977 -
978 978  (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
979 979  
980 -* (((
981 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
982 -)))
983 983  
984 -**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)A9 aa(%%)** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa
985 985  
986 986  
987 987  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ====
... ... @@ -995,10 +995,10 @@
995 995  Default value: 0, range:  0 ~~ 65 seconds
996 996  )))
997 997  
998 -(((
999 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
936 +* (((
937 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1000 1000  
1001 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
939 +**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
1002 1002  )))
1003 1003  
1004 1004  (((
... ... @@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@
1008 1008  )))
1009 1009  
1010 1010  (((
1011 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms
949 +**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
1012 1012  )))
1013 1013  
1014 1014  (((
... ... @@ -1020,21 +1020,22 @@
1020 1020  )))
1021 1021  
1022 1022  (((
1023 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex (bb cc)
961 +**0x AA aa bb cc**
1024 1024  )))
1025 1025  
1026 1026  (((
1027 -
965 +Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
966 +)))
1028 1028  
968 +(((
1029 1029  **Example:**
1030 1030  )))
1031 1031  
1032 1032  (((
1033 -**0xAA 01 03 E8**  ~-~-> Same as  **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
973 +**0xAA 01 00 01**  ~-~-> Same as  **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
1034 1034  )))
1035 1035  
1036 1036  
1037 -
1038 1038  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ====
1039 1039  
1040 1040  
... ... @@ -1048,17 +1048,17 @@
1048 1048  
1049 1049  )))
1050 1050  
1051 -(((
1052 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
990 +* (((
991 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1053 1053  
1054 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0**
993 +**AT+DATAUP=0**
1055 1055  
1056 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1**
995 +**AT+DATAUP=1**
1057 1057  
1058 1058  
1059 1059  )))
1060 1060  
1061 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
1000 +**0xAD 01 00 00 14**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000 ~/~/(00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
1062 1062  
1063 1063  Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
1064 1064  
... ... @@ -1067,18 +1067,16 @@
1067 1067  (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1068 1068  )))
1069 1069  
1070 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1009 +**0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1071 1071  
1072 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01**  (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1  ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented.
1011 +**0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1  ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented.
1073 1073  
1074 1074  
1075 -(Since firmware v1.4.0)
1076 -
1077 1077  * (((
1078 1078  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1079 1079  )))
1080 1080  
1081 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout**
1018 +**AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout**
1082 1082  
1083 1083  
1084 1084  * (((
... ... @@ -1085,49 +1085,10 @@
1085 1085  (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1086 1086  )))
1087 1087  
1088 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
1025 +**0xAD 01 00 00 14**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000 ~/~/(00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
1089 1089  
1090 1090  Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
1091 1091  
1092 -
1093 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Cut data separation processing(Since Version 1.4.2)**(%%) ====
1094 -
1095 -
1096 -AT+NEWLINE command, which only takes effect when AT+DATAUP=1 or AT+DATAUP=1, timeout.
1097 -
1098 -When not set, each part of AT+DATAUP is sent according to the maximum number of bytes of DR.
1099 -
1100 -When setting, each part of AT+DATAUP is sent according to the value set by AT+NEWLINE.
1101 -
1102 -
1103 -* (((
1104 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1105 -)))
1106 -
1107 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=ALL**//(%%)//   //The data cut out by each AT+COMMANDx command is sent separately as an uplink.
1108 -
1109 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=ALL**//(%%)//   equal：  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+NEWLINE=1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15**//
1110 -
1111 -
1112 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=a+b+c**//(%%)//  //The data returned by all commands is divided into three parts, COMMAND(1~~a) is the first part, COMMAND(a+1~~b) is the second part,COMMAND(b+1~~c) is the third part.
1113 -
1114 -
1115 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=NULL**//(%%)//  //Turn off the functionality of this AT command.
1116 -
1117 -
1118 -* (((
1119 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1120 -)))
1121 -
1122 -//AT+NEWLINE=ALL  ~-~-->  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 01**//
1123 -
1124 -// AT+NEWLINE= NULL  ~-~-->  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 00**//
1125 -
1126 -//AT+NEWLINE= a+b+c   ~-~-->  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC number of bytes a b c**//
1127 -
1128 -//AT+NEWLINE= 1+5+15 ~-~-->  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 03 01 05 0F**//
1129 -
1130 -
1131 1131  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ====
1132 1132  
1133 1133  
... ... @@ -1152,11 +1152,12 @@
1152 1152  )))
1153 1153  
1154 1154  (((
1155 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1053 +**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1156 1156  )))
1157 1157  
1158 1158  
1159 1159  
1058 +
1160 1160  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ====
1161 1161  
1162 1162  
... ... @@ -1171,12 +1171,10 @@
1171 1171  )))
1172 1172  
1173 1173  (((
1174 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1073 +**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1175 1175  )))
1176 1176  
1177 1177  (((
1178 -
1179 -
1180 1180  Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
1181 1181  )))
1182 1182  
... ... @@ -1200,20 +1200,23 @@
1200 1200  )))
1201 1201  
1202 1202  (((
1203 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1100 +**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1204 1204  )))
1205 1205  
1206 1206  
1207 1207  
1105 +
1208 1208  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ====
1209 1209  
1210 1210  
1211 1211  (((
1212 1212  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1111 +
1112 +
1213 1213  )))
1214 1214  
1215 -(((
1216 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1115 +* (((
1116 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1217 1217  )))
1218 1218  
1219 1219  (((
... ... @@ -1220,7 +1220,7 @@
1220 1220  * Set Baud Rate
1221 1221  )))
1222 1222  
1223 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/  Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1123 +**AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1224 1224  
1225 1225  
1226 1226  (((
... ... @@ -1227,7 +1227,7 @@
1227 1227  * Set UART Parity
1228 1228  )))
1229 1229  
1230 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1130 +**AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1231 1231  
1232 1232  
1233 1233  (((
... ... @@ -1234,15 +1234,16 @@
1234 1234  * Set STOPBIT
1235 1235  )))
1236 1236  
1237 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1137 +**AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1238 1238  
1239 1239  
1240 -(((
1241 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1140 +
1141 +* (((
1142 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1242 1242  )))
1243 1243  
1244 1244  (((
1245 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**:   (%%) Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1146 +**A7 01 aa bb**:  Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1246 1246  )))
1247 1247  
1248 1248  (((
... ... @@ -1250,7 +1250,7 @@
1250 1250  )))
1251 1251  
1252 1252  * (((
1253 -A7 01 00 60  same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1154 +A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1254 1254  )))
1255 1255  * (((
1256 1256  A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
... ... @@ -1257,39 +1257,16 @@
1257 1257  )))
1258 1258  
1259 1259  (((
1260 -* A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1161 +A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1261 1261  )))
1262 1262  
1263 1263  (((
1264 -* A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1165 +A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1265 1265  )))
1266 1266  
1267 1267  
1169 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ====
1268 1268  
1269 -
1270 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1271 -
1272 -
1273 -* (((
1274 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1275 -)))
1276 -
1277 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7
1278 -
1279 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8
1280 -
1281 -* (((
1282 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1283 -)))
1284 -
1285 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=7
1286 -
1287 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=8
1288 -
1289 -
1290 -
1291 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1292 -
1293 1293  (((
1294 1294  
1295 1295  )))
... ... @@ -1298,48 +1298,45 @@
1298 1298  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1299 1299  )))
1300 1300  
1301 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1  ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption
1179 +**AT+DECRYPT=1  **~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption
1302 1302  
1303 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0  ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default)
1181 +**AT+DECRYPT=0  **~/~/Encrypt when uploading payload (default)
1304 1304  
1305 1305  
1184 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ====
1306 1306  
1307 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1308 1308  
1309 -
1310 1310  * (((
1311 1311  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1312 1312  )))
1313 1313  
1314 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor
1191 +**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0  **~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor
1315 1315  
1316 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it.
1193 +**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1  **~/~/The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it.
1317 1317  
1318 1318  
1196 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ====
1319 1319  
1320 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1321 1321  
1322 -
1323 1323  * (((
1324 1324  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1325 1325  )))
1326 1326  
1327 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default)
1203 +**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0  **~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default)
1328 1328  
1329 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count.
1205 +**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1  **~/~/When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count.
1330 1330  
1331 1331  
1208 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ====
1332 1332  
1333 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1334 1334  
1335 -
1336 1336  * (((
1337 1337  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1338 1338  )))
1339 1339  
1340 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0**  (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default)
1215 + **AT+DISMACANS=0**  ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default)
1341 1341  
1342 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1**   (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part.
1217 + **AT+DISMACANS=1**      ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part.
1343 1343  
1344 1344  
1345 1345  * (((
... ... @@ -1346,62 +1346,56 @@
1346 1346  (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1347 1347  )))
1348 1348  
1349 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set  the DISMACANS=1
1224 +**0x21 00 01 ** ~/~/ Set  the DISMACANS=1
1350 1350  
1351 1351  
1227 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ====
1352 1352  
1353 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Copy downlink to uplink (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1354 1354  
1355 -
1356 1356  * (((
1357 1357  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1358 1358  )))
1359 1359  
1360 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5**  (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
1234 +**AT+RPL=5**  ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
1361 1361  
1362 1362  Example：**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent.
1363 1363  
1364 -
1365 1365  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]]
1366 1366  
1367 1367  For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1368 1368  
1369 -
1370 -
1371 1371  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1372 1372  
1373 1373  For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
1374 1374  
1375 1375  
1247 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ====
1376 1376  
1377 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1378 1378  
1250 +* (((
1251 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1379 1379  
1380 -(((
1381 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1382 -
1383 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time.
1253 +**26 01  ** ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time.
1384 1384  )))
1385 1385  
1386 -
1387 1387  Example：
1388 1388  
1389 1389  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]]
1390 1390  
1260 +==== ====
1391 1391  
1262 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ====
1392 1392  
1393 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1394 1394  
1395 -
1396 1396  * (((
1397 1397  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1398 1398  )))
1399 1399  
1400 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10**    (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data.
1269 +**~ ​AT+RXMODE=1,10**  ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data.
1401 1401  
1402 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** (%%) ~/~/  RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1271 +**~ ​AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** ~/~/RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1403 1403  
1404 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** (%%) ~/~/  Disable this mode (default)
1273 + **AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** ~/~/Disable this mode (default)
1405 1405  
1406 1406  
1407 1407  * (((
... ... @@ -1408,11 +1408,12 @@
1408 1408  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1409 1409  )))
1410 1410  
1411 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb               ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1280 +**A6 aa bb bb                   ** ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1412 1412  
1413 1413  [[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]]
1414 1414  
1415 1415  
1285 +
1416 1416  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
1417 1417  
1418 1418  
... ... @@ -1423,52 +1423,52 @@
1423 1423  (((
1424 1424  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
1425 1425  
1426 -[[image:image-20240928104143-6.png||height="487" width="797"]]
1296 +
1427 1427  )))
1428 1428  
1429 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1299 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1430 1430  
1431 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1301 +(((
1302 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
1303 +)))
1432 1432  
1433 1433  (((
1434 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**.
1306 +
1435 1435  )))
1436 1436  
1437 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1438 -|=(% style="width: 156px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
1309 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
1310 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)(((
1439 1439  **Command example**
1440 -)))|=(% style="width: 355px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
1312 +)))|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)(((
1441 1441  **Function**
1442 1442  )))
1443 -|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1315 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1444 1444  AT+RXMODE=1,10
1445 -)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1317 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1446 1446  Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks.
1447 1447  )))
1448 -|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1320 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1449 1449  AT+RXMODE=2,500
1450 -)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1322 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1451 1451  Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms
1452 1452  )))
1453 -|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1325 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1454 1454  AT+RXMODE=0,0
1455 -)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1327 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1456 1456  Disable listening mode. This is the default settings.
1457 1457  )))
1458 -|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1330 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1459 1459  
1460 -)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1332 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1461 1461  A6 aa bb cc  same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1462 1462  )))
1463 1463  
1464 1464  (((
1465 -
1466 -
1467 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
1337 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:**
1468 1468  )))
1469 1469  
1470 1470  (((
1471 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1341 +**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1472 1472  )))
1473 1473  
1474 1474  (((
... ... @@ -1488,17 +1488,15 @@
1488 1488  )))
1489 1489  
1490 1490  (((
1491 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b**
1361 +The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b
1492 1492  )))
1493 1493  
1494 1494  (((
1495 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33**
1365 +And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1496 1496  )))
1497 1497  
1498 1498  (((
1499 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  **(% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33**
1500 -
1501 -
1369 +RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1502 1502  )))
1503 1503  
1504 1504  (((
... ... @@ -1505,28 +1505,34 @@
1505 1505  (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1506 1506  )))
1507 1507  
1376 +(((
1377 +
1378 +)))
1508 1508  
1509 1509  (((
1381 +(((
1510 1510  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.**
1511 1511  )))
1384 +)))
1512 1512  
1513 1513  
1387 +
1514 1514  == 3.7 Buttons ==
1515 1515  
1516 1516  
1517 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %)
1518 -|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Feature**
1519 -|(% style="width:50px" %)ACT|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1520 -|(% style="width:50px" %)RST|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1521 -|(% style="width:50px" %)PRO|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1391 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1392 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature**
1393 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1394 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1395 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1522 1522  
1523 1523  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1524 1524  
1525 1525  
1526 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %)
1527 -|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Feature**
1528 -|PWR|Always on if there is power
1529 -|SYS|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1400 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1401 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1402 +|**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1403 +|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1530 1530  
1531 1531  = 4. Case Study =
1532 1532  
... ... @@ -1534,8 +1534,10 @@
1534 1534  User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
1535 1535  
1536 1536  
1411 +
1537 1537  = 5. Use AT Command =
1538 1538  
1414 +
1539 1539  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1540 1540  
1541 1541  
... ... @@ -1558,8 +1558,10 @@
1558 1558  )))
1559 1559  
1560 1560  
1437 +
1561 1561  == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
1562 1562  
1440 +
1563 1563  === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) ===
1564 1564  
1565 1565  
... ... @@ -1576,6 +1576,8 @@
1576 1576  
1577 1577  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
1578 1578  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1457 +
1458 +
1579 1579  )))
1580 1580  
1581 1581  
... ... @@ -1618,8 +1618,10 @@
1618 1618  (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1619 1619  
1620 1620  
1501 +
1621 1621  = 6. FAQ =
1622 1622  
1504 +
1623 1623  == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1624 1624  
1625 1625  
... ... @@ -1647,20 +1647,14 @@
1647 1647  
1648 1648  (((
1649 1649  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1650 -
1651 -
1652 1652  )))
1653 1653  
1654 1654  (((
1655 1655  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].
1656 -
1657 -
1658 1658  )))
1659 1659  
1660 1660  (((
1661 1661  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1662 -
1663 -
1664 1664  )))
1665 1665  
1666 1666  (((
... ... @@ -1681,16 +1681,12 @@
1681 1681  (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1682 1682  
1683 1683  
1684 -(% style="color:red" %)**Users can select the new burning software STM32Cubeprogramer for firmware upgrade and follow the same connection steps to enter burning mode (until SYS LED is RED ON):**
1685 -
1686 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H4.2.FirmwareupgradeusingSTM32Cubeprogramer>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H4.2.FirmwareupgradeusingSTM32Cubeprogramer]]
1687 -
1688 -
1689 1689  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:**
1690 1690  
1691 1691  (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1692 1692  
1693 1693  
1565 +
1694 1694  == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1695 1695  
1696 1696  
... ... @@ -1697,6 +1697,7 @@
1697 1697  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1698 1698  
1699 1699  
1572 +
1700 1700  == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? ==
1701 1701  
1702 1702  
... ... @@ -1703,6 +1703,7 @@
1703 1703  The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1704 1704  
1705 1705  
1579 +
1706 1706  == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
1707 1707  
1708 1708  
... ... @@ -1711,12 +1711,14 @@
1711 1711  Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]
1712 1712  
1713 1713  
1588 +
1714 1714  == 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? ==
1715 1715  
1716 1716  
1717 -Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]，then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].
1592 +Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].
1718 1718  
1719 1719  
1595 +
1720 1720  == 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN  to connect to RS232 devices? ==
1721 1721  
1722 1722  
... ... @@ -1723,134 +1723,10 @@
1723 1723  [[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]]
1724 1724  
1725 1725  
1726 -== 6.7 How to judge whether there is a problem with the set COMMAND ==
1727 1727  
1728 -=== 6.7.1 Introduce: ===
1729 -
1730 -
1731 -Users can use below the structure to fast debug the communication between RS485BL and RS485-LN. The principle is to put the PC in the RS485 network and sniff the packet between Modbus MTU and RS485-BL/LN. We can use this way to:
1732 -
1733 -1. Test if Modbus-MTU works with PC commands.
1734 -1. Check if RS485-LN sent the expected command to Mobus-MTU
1735 -1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN.
1736 -1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output.
1737 -
1738 -[[image:image-20240816112950-1.png||height="382" width="731"]]
1739 -
1740 -
1741 -Example Connection:
1742 -
1743 -[[image:image-20221130104310-2.png]]
1744 -
1745 -
1746 -=== 6.7.2 Set up PC to monitor RS485 network With Serial tool ===
1747 -
1748 -
1749 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Receive and send set to hex mode**
1750 -
1751 -[[image:image-20221130104310-3.png||height="616" width="714"]]
1752 -
1753 -
1754 -=== 6.7.3 With ModRSsim2: ===
1755 -
1756 -
1757 -(% style="color:blue" %)**(1) Select serial port MODBUS RS-232**
1758 -
1759 -[[image:image-20221130104310-4.png||height="390" width="865"]]
1760 -
1761 -
1762 -(% style="color:blue" %)**(2) Click the serial port icon**
1763 -
1764 -[[image:image-20221130104310-5.png||height="392" width="870"]]
1765 -
1766 -
1767 -(% style="color:blue" %)**(3) After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok**
1768 -
1769 -[[image:image-20221130104310-6.png]]
1770 -
1771 -
1772 -(% style="color:blue" %)**(4) Click the comms.**
1773 -
1774 -[[image:image-20221130104310-7.png||height="376" width="835"]]
1775 -
1776 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRunRS485-LN2FBLcommandandmonitorifitiscorrect." %)
1777 -**Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct.**
1778 -
1779 -
1780 -=== 6.7.4 Example – Test the CFGDEV command ===
1781 -
1782 -
1783 -RS485-LN sent below command:
1784 -
1785 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 00 20 00 01,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool.
1786 -
1787 -
1788 -We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result.
1789 -
1790 -[[image:image-20221130104310-8.png||height="214" width="797"]]
1791 -
1792 -
1793 -We can also use (% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2**(%%) to see the output.
1794 -
1795 -[[image:image-20221130104310-9.png||height="531" width="729"]]
1796 -
1797 -
1798 -=== 6.7.5 Example – Test CMD command sets. ===
1799 -
1800 -
1801 -Run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SENSORVALUE=1**(%%) to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN.
1802 -
1803 -
1804 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Serial port tool:**
1805 -
1806 -[[image:image-20221130104310-10.png||height="339" width="844"]]
1807 -
1808 -
1809 -(% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2:**
1810 -
1811 -[[image:image-20221130104310-11.png||height="281" width="962"]]
1812 -
1813 -
1814 -=== 6.7.6 Test with PC ===
1815 -
1816 -
1817 -If there is still have problem to set up correctly the commands between RS485-LN and MTU. User can test the correct RS485 command set in PC and compare with the RS485 command sent out via RS485-LN. as long as both commands are the same, the MTU should return correct result.
1818 -
1819 -
1820 -Or User can send the working commands set in PC serial tool to Dragino Support to check what should be configured in RS485-LN.
1821 -
1822 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection method：**
1823 -
1824 -[[image:image-20221130104310-12.png]]
1825 -
1826 -
1827 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Link situation:**
1828 -
1829 -[[image:image-20221130104310-13.png||height="458" width="486"]]
1830 -
1831 -
1832 -[[image:image-20221130104310-14.png||height="371" width="823"]]
1833 -
1834 -
1835 -== 6.8 Where to get the decoder for RS485-LN? ==
1836 -
1837 -
1838 -The decoder for RS485-LN needs to be written by yourself. Because the sensor to which the user is connected is custom, the read device data bytes also need custom parsing, so there is no universal decoder. We can only provide [[templates>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/RS485-LN]] for decoders (no intermediate data parsing part involved)
1839 -
1840 -
1841 -== 6.9 How to configure RS485 commands more conveniently？ ==
1842 -
1843 -
1844 -Dragino has developed an application for the RS485 series of products.
1845 -
1846 -It can help you configure RS485 sensors more conveniently
1847 -Please refer to the link below for specific usage：
1848 -
1849 -[[RS485 Configure Tool - DRAGINO>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485_Configure_Tool/#HTableofContentsFF1A]]
1850 -
1851 -
1852 1852  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1853 1853  
1605 +
1854 1854  == 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? ==
1855 1855  
1856 1856  
... ... @@ -1857,36 +1857,14 @@
1857 1857  Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]]
1858 1858  
1859 1859  
1860 -== 7.2 Why customers can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1861 1861  
1613 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1862 1862  
1615 +
1863 1863  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1864 1864  
1865 1865  
1866 -== 7.3 Why can't customers see the device's data in the server when the data is too long? ==
1867 1867  
1868 -
1869 -This is due to the limitation of the lorawan protocol, and the fixed DR needs to be adjusted to improve this problem.
1870 -
1871 -Please refer to the following link for the number of bytes limited by different frequencies and different DRs in the lorawan protocol
1872 -
1873 -[[lora-alliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/RP002-1.0.3-FINAL-1.pdf>>url:https://lora-alliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/RP002-1.0.3-FINAL-1.pdf]]
1874 -
1875 -Example:
1876 -
1877 -[[image:image-20240620145456-1.png]]
1878 -
1879 -Please refer to the following command to fix DR
1880 -
1881 -AT+ADR=0
1882 -
1883 -AT+DR=3
1884 -
1885 -Downlink command:
1886 -
1887 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.4DataRate>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.4DataRate]]
1888 -
1889 -
1890 1890  = 8. Order Info =
1891 1891  
1892 1892  
... ... @@ -1905,7 +1905,7 @@
1905 1905  * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%):  frequency bands RU864
1906 1906  * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%):  frequency bands KZ865
1907 1907  
1908 -= 9. Packing Info =
1638 += 9.Packing Info =
1909 1909  
1910 1910  
1911 1911  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1973,6 +1973,7 @@
1973 1973  )))
1974 1974  
1975 1975  
1706 +
1976 1976  = 11. Support =
1977 1977  
1978 1978  
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