Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
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... ... @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 40 ((( 41 -RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, building automation, and so on. 41 +RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 42 42 ))) 43 43 44 44 ((( ... ... @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ 94 94 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 95 95 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 96 96 97 + 98 + 97 97 == 1.3 Features == 98 98 99 99 ... ... @@ -106,6 +106,8 @@ 106 106 * Support Modbus protocol 107 107 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 108 108 111 + 112 + 109 109 == 1.4 Applications == 110 110 111 111 ... ... @@ -116,6 +116,8 @@ 116 116 * Smart Cities 117 117 * Smart Factory 118 118 123 + 124 + 119 119 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 120 120 121 121 ... ... @@ -135,16 +135,6 @@ 135 135 v1.0: Release 136 136 ))) 137 137 138 - 139 -== 1.7 Pin Definitions == 140 - 141 - 142 -The following diagram shows the V1.2 hardware version. 143 - 144 -[[image:image-20240925161141-1.jpeg||height="412" width="405"]] 145 - 146 -[[image:image-20240925161157-2.jpeg||height="367" width="545"]] 147 - 148 148 149 149 ))) 150 150 ))) ... ... @@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ 218 218 ))) 219 219 ))) 220 220 221 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] [[image:image-20230425175410-2.png]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)217 +(% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 222 222 223 223 224 224 ((( ... ... @@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ 255 255 (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 256 256 257 257 254 + 258 258 ((( 259 259 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 260 260 ... ... @@ -264,44 +264,38 @@ 264 264 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 265 265 266 266 267 -== 3.3 Configure DevicetoReadRS485Sensors==264 +== 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 268 268 269 269 270 -There are plenty of RS485 and TTL level devices in the market and each device has different commands to read the valid data. To support these devices in most flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[Dragino RS485 Tool>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/us9qecn39fwt8n1/AABREdqUCzEmJMRrfuWuXasoa?dl=0]], [[AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LB_Waterproof_RS485UART_to_LoRaWAN_Converter/#H3.5ConfigureRS485-LBviaATorDownlink]] Command to configure how RS485-LN should read the sensor and how to handle the return from RS485 or TTL sensors. 267 +((( 268 +((( 269 +((( 270 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 271 271 272 + 273 +))) 274 +))) 272 272 273 273 ((( 274 274 ((( 275 -((( 276 276 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 277 277 ))) 278 278 279 - 280 -=== 3.3.1 Method 1 ~-~- via RS485 Configure Tool === 281 - 282 - 283 -Use the RS485 Configure tool is the recommand method. Please see the instruction of how to use the tool: 284 - 285 -* **[[RS485 Configure Tool Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485_Configure_Tool/]]** 286 - 287 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LB_Waterproof_RS485UART_to_LoRaWAN_Converter/WebHome/image-20231127144411-1.png?width=494&height=368&rev=1.1||alt="image-20231127144411-1.png" height="368" width="494"]] 288 - 289 - 290 -=== 3.3.2 Method 2 ~-~- via AT Commands === 281 + 291 291 ))) 292 292 ))) 293 293 294 -=== =3.3.2.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 communication ====285 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 295 295 296 296 297 -To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 288 +To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 298 298 299 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)300 -|=(% style="width: 126px; background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)(((290 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 291 +|=(% style="width: 126px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 301 301 **AT Commands** 302 -)))|=(% style="width: 187px; background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)(((293 +)))|=(% style="width: 187px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 303 303 **Description** 304 -)))|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)(((295 +)))|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 305 305 **Example** 306 306 ))) 307 307 |(% style="width:126px" %)((( ... ... @@ -357,15 +357,17 @@ 357 357 ))) 358 358 ))) 359 359 360 -=== 3.3.3 Configure sensors === 361 361 362 362 353 +=== 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 354 + 355 + 363 363 ((( 364 364 Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling. 365 365 ))) 366 366 367 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)368 -|=(% style="width: 122px; background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 198px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Example**360 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 361 +|=(% style="width: 122px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 198px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Example** 369 369 |(% style="width:122px" %)AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 370 370 ((( 371 371 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -380,9 +380,11 @@ 380 380 ))) 381 381 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 382 382 383 -=== 3.3.4 Configure read commands for each sampling === 384 384 385 385 378 +=== 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 379 + 380 + 386 386 ((( 387 387 During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 388 388 ... ... @@ -424,20 +424,6 @@ 424 424 In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 425 425 426 426 427 -If a single command exceeds 14 bytes, you can use the command splicing function. 428 - 429 -When AT+CMDDLx=1, the commands of AT+COMMANDx and AT+COMMAND(x+1) will be merged. 430 - 431 - 432 -**Examples:** To send 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F data it should be configured: 433 - 434 - AT+COMMAND1=00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D,0 435 - 436 - AT+COMMAND1=1 437 - 438 - AT+COMMAND2=0E 0F,0 439 - 440 - 441 441 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 442 442 443 443 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) ... ... @@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ 471 471 472 472 ))) 473 473 474 -=== 3.3. 5Compose the uplink payload ===455 +=== 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 475 475 476 476 477 477 ((( ... ... @@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ 556 556 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 557 557 558 558 559 -=== 3.3. 6Uplink on demand ===540 +=== 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 560 560 561 561 562 562 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. ... ... @@ -568,11 +568,12 @@ 568 568 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 569 569 570 570 571 -=== 3.3. 7Uplink on Interrupt ===552 +=== 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 572 572 573 573 574 574 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 575 575 557 + 576 576 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 577 577 578 578 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. ... ... @@ -581,13 +581,13 @@ 581 581 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 582 582 583 583 584 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)585 -|(% style="background-color:# 4f81bd;white; width:70px" %)(((586 - **Size(bytes)**587 -)))|(% style="background-color:# 4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:360px" %)(((566 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 567 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 70px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 568 +Size(bytes) 569 +)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:360px" %)((( 588 588 **Length depends on the return from the commands** 589 589 ))) 590 -|(% style="width:90px" %)((( 572 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 591 591 Value 592 592 )))|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 593 593 PAYLOAD_VER ... ... @@ -599,9 +599,13 @@ 599 599 provided in the LoRaWAN server. 600 600 ))) 601 601 602 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (%%)Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.584 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 603 603 586 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 604 604 588 +Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 589 + 590 + 605 605 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 606 606 607 607 ... ... @@ -746,21 +746,31 @@ 746 746 ))) 747 747 748 748 ((( 749 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:** (%%) 735 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:** (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 750 750 ))) 751 751 752 752 ((( 753 - CheckTTLSensorurn:739 +User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY** 754 754 ))) 755 755 756 756 ((( 743 + 744 +))) 745 + 757 757 ((( 758 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/1654132684752-193.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654132684752-193.png"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 747 +((( 748 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 759 759 ))) 750 + 751 + 760 760 ))) 761 761 754 +((( 755 + (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 756 +))) 762 762 763 763 759 + 764 764 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ==== 765 765 766 766 ... ... @@ -928,13 +928,8 @@ 928 928 929 929 (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 930 930 931 -* ((( 932 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 933 -))) 934 934 935 -**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)A9 aa(%%)** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 936 936 937 - 938 938 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ==== 939 939 940 940 ... ... @@ -1023,8 +1023,6 @@ 1023 1023 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 -(Since firmware v1.4.0) 1027 - 1028 1028 * ((( 1029 1029 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1030 1030 ))) ... ... @@ -1041,44 +1041,7 @@ 1041 1041 Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1042 1042 1043 1043 1044 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Cut data separation processing(Since Version 1.4.2)**(%%) ==== 1045 1045 1046 - 1047 -AT+NEWLINE command, which only takes effect when AT+DATAUP=1 or AT+DATAUP=1, timeout. 1048 - 1049 -When not set, each part of AT+DATAUP is sent according to the maximum number of bytes of DR. 1050 - 1051 -When setting, each part of AT+DATAUP is sent according to the value set by AT+NEWLINE. 1052 - 1053 - 1054 -* ((( 1055 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1056 -))) 1057 - 1058 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=ALL**//(%%)// //The data cut out by each AT+COMMANDx command is sent separately as an uplink. 1059 - 1060 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=ALL**//(%%)// equal: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+NEWLINE=1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15**// 1061 - 1062 - 1063 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=a+b+c**//(%%)// //The data returned by all commands is divided into three parts, COMMAND(1~~a) is the first part, COMMAND(a+1~~b) is the second part,COMMAND(b+1~~c) is the third part. 1064 - 1065 - 1066 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=NULL**//(%%)// //Turn off the functionality of this AT command. 1067 - 1068 - 1069 -* ((( 1070 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1071 -))) 1072 - 1073 -//AT+NEWLINE=ALL ~-~--> (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 01**// 1074 - 1075 -// AT+NEWLINE= NULL ~-~--> (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 00**// 1076 - 1077 -//AT+NEWLINE= a+b+c ~-~--> (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC number of bytes a b c**// 1078 - 1079 -//AT+NEWLINE= 1+5+15 ~-~--> (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 03 01 05 0F**// 1080 - 1081 - 1082 1082 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 1083 1083 1084 1084 ... ... @@ -1386,10 +1386,12 @@ 1386 1386 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**. 1387 1387 ))) 1388 1388 1389 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 1390 -|=(% style="width: 156px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 1341 + 1342 + 1343 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 1344 +|=(% style="width: 156px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 1391 1391 **Command example** 1392 -)))|=(% style="width: 355px; background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)(((1346 +)))|=(% style="width: 355px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 1393 1393 **Function** 1394 1394 ))) 1395 1395 |(% style="width:156px" %)((( ... ... @@ -1468,19 +1468,23 @@ 1468 1468 1469 1469 1470 1470 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %) 1471 -|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Feature**1425 +|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Feature** 1472 1472 |(% style="width:50px" %)ACT|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1473 1473 |(% style="width:50px" %)RST|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1474 1474 |(% style="width:50px" %)PRO|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1475 1475 1430 + 1431 + 1476 1476 == 3.8 LEDs == 1477 1477 1478 1478 1479 1479 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %) 1480 -|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Feature**1436 +|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Feature** 1481 1481 |PWR|Always on if there is power 1482 1482 |SYS|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1483 1483 1440 + 1441 + 1484 1484 = 4. Case Study = 1485 1485 1486 1486 ... ... @@ -1639,12 +1639,6 @@ 1639 1639 (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1640 1640 1641 1641 1642 - 1643 -(% style="color:red" %)**Users can select the new burning software STM32Cubeprogramer for firmware upgrade and follow the same connection steps to enter burning mode (until SYS LED is RED ON):** 1644 - 1645 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H4.2.FirmwareupgradeusingSTM32Cubeprogramer>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H4.2.FirmwareupgradeusingSTM32Cubeprogramer]] 1646 - 1647 - 1648 1648 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:** 1649 1649 1650 1650 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1694,7 +1694,7 @@ 1694 1694 1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN. 1695 1695 1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output. 1696 1696 1697 -[[image:image-202 40816112950-1.png||height="382" width="731"]]1649 +[[image:image-20221130104310-1.png||height="380" width="680"]] 1698 1698 1699 1699 1700 1700 Example Connection: ... ... @@ -1797,17 +1797,6 @@ 1797 1797 The decoder for RS485-LN needs to be written by yourself. Because the sensor to which the user is connected is custom, the read device data bytes also need custom parsing, so there is no universal decoder. We can only provide [[templates>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/RS485-LN]] for decoders (no intermediate data parsing part involved) 1798 1798 1799 1799 1800 -== 6.9 How to configure RS485 commands more conveniently? == 1801 - 1802 - 1803 -Dragino has developed an application for the RS485 series of products. 1804 - 1805 -It can help you configure RS485 sensors more conveniently 1806 -Please refer to the link below for specific usage: 1807 - 1808 -[[RS485 Configure Tool - DRAGINO>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485_Configure_Tool/#HTableofContentsFF1A]] 1809 - 1810 - 1811 1811 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1812 1812 1813 1813 == 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == ... ... @@ -1816,36 +1816,12 @@ 1816 1816 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1817 1817 1818 1818 1819 -== 7.2 Why customerscan't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==1760 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1820 1820 1821 1821 1822 1822 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1823 1823 1824 1824 1825 -== 7.3 Why can't customers see the device's data in the server when the data is too long? == 1826 - 1827 -This is due to the limitation of the lorawan protocol, and the fixed DR needs to be adjusted to improve this problem. 1828 - 1829 -Please refer to the following link for the number of bytes limited by different frequencies and different DRs in the lorawan protocol 1830 - 1831 -[[lora-alliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/RP002-1.0.3-FINAL-1.pdf>>url:https://lora-alliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/RP002-1.0.3-FINAL-1.pdf]] 1832 - 1833 -Example: 1834 - 1835 -[[image:image-20240620145456-1.png]] 1836 - 1837 -Please refer to the following command to fix DR 1838 - 1839 -AT+ADR=0 1840 - 1841 -AT+DR=3 1842 - 1843 -Downlink command: 1844 - 1845 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.4DataRate>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.4DataRate]] 1846 - 1847 - 1848 - 1849 1849 = 8. Order Info = 1850 1850 1851 1851 ... ... @@ -1864,6 +1864,8 @@ 1864 1864 * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1865 1865 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1866 1866 1784 + 1785 + 1867 1867 = 9. Packing Info = 1868 1868 1869 1869 ... ... @@ -1880,6 +1880,8 @@ 1880 1880 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1881 1881 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1882 1882 1802 + 1803 + 1883 1883 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1884 1884 1885 1885
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