Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/10 15:06
<
From version < 120.1 >
edited by Mengting Qiu
on 2024/09/25 16:11
To version < 135.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2024/09/28 10:44
>
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1 -XWiki.ting
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
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1 -(% aria-label="1653266934636-343.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
2 -(((
3 -(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
2 +[[image:image-20240928101253-2.jpeg||height="603" width="603"]]
5 5  
6 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
7 -)))
8 8  
9 9  
10 10  
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12 12  
13 13  
14 14  
11 +
15 15  **Table of Contents:**
16 16  
17 17  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -50,13 +50,10 @@
50 50  )))
51 51  
52 52  (((
53 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]]
50 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
54 54  )))
55 55  
56 56  
57 -(% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
58 -
59 -
60 60  == 1.2 Specifications ==
61 61  
62 62  
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136 136  )))
137 137  
138 138  
139 -== 1.7 Pin definition ==
133 +== 1.7 Pin Definitions ==
134 +
135 +
136 +The following diagram shows the V1.2 hardware version.
137 +
138 +[[image:image-20240928101253-2.jpeg||height="542" width="542"]]
139 +
140 +[[image:image-20240925161157-2.jpeg||height="367" width="545"]]
141 +
142 +
140 140  )))
141 141  )))
142 142  
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176 176  
177 177  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
178 178  
182 +[[image:image-20240928102637-3.png||height="522" width="917"]]
179 179  
180 -(% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
184 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
181 181  
182 -
183 183  (((
184 184  (((
185 185  The RS485-LN in this example connected to two RS485 devices for demonstration, user can connect to other RS485 devices via the same method. The connection is as below:
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487 487  
488 488  (((
489 489  Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
490 -
491 -
492 492  )))
493 493  
494 494  [[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
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540 540  (% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
541 541  
542 542  
543 -
544 544  Below are the uplink payloads:
545 545  
546 -
547 547  (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
548 548  
549 549  
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564 564  
565 565  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
566 566  
567 -(% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
566 +(% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
568 568  
569 -Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
570 570  
569 +==== 3.3.7.1 Set Interrupt Mode ====
571 571  
571 +
572 +Before using the interrupt function of the **INT** pin, users can set the interrupt triggering mode as required.
573 +
574 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:**
575 +
576 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD **(%%) ~/~/ Set the trigger interrupt mode
577 +
578 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=0 **(%%) ~/~/ Disable Interrupt
579 +
580 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=1 **(%%) ~/~/ Trigger by rising and falling edge
581 +
582 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=2 **(%%) ~/~/ Trigger by falling edge **(default)**
583 +
584 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=3  **(%%) ~/~/ Trigger by rising edge
585 +
586 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Commands: **(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x06**
587 +
588 +Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
589 +
590 +Example1:  Downlink Payload: **06 00 00 01    **~/~/ AT+INTMOD=1
591 +
592 +Example2:  Downlink Payload: **06 00 00 03    **~/~/AT+INTMOD=3
593 +
594 +
595 +==== 3.3.7.2 Practical application ====
596 +
597 +
598 +The following uses the default interrupt triggering mode (% style="color:blue" %)**(AT+INTMOD=2)**(%%) as an example to show the interrupt function of (% style="color:blue" %)**INT**(%%):
599 +
600 +When a high voltage is given to the INT pin and then the level of the (% style="color:blue" %)**INT**(%%) pin changes from high to low, the interrupt is triggered by a falling edge and the RS485-LN sends an uplink data.
601 +
602 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The level that triggers the interrupt ranges from 3.3V to 24V. Generally, it is recommended to use less than 12V.**
603 +
604 +**Example:**
605 +
606 +* Use a dry contact to connect the (% style="color:blue" %)**INT**(%%) pin and (% style="color:blue" %)**VIN+**(%%) pin of the RS485-LN.
607 +
608 +When the dry contact is closed, INT and VIN+ conduct and INT is high.
609 +
610 +Disconnecting the dry contact, the level of the INT pin changes from high to low, triggering an interrupt (triggered along the falling edge), and the RS485-LN sends an uplink data.
611 +
612 +[[image:image-20240925174124-5.jpeg||height="439" width="703"]]
613 +
614 +* Use a regulated power supply or a wet contact to connect the 485-LN to trigger the interruption.(This section uses a regulated power supply as an example.)
615 +
616 +The positive pole of the stabilized power supply is connected to the (% style="color:blue" %)**INT**(%%) pin of RS485-LN, and the negative pole of the stabilized power supply is connected to the (% style="color:blue" %)**VIN-**(%%) pin of RS485-LN.
617 +
618 +When the regulated power supply is operating, a high voltage is given to the INT pin and the INT level is high. When the regulated power supply is turned off, the level of the INT pin changes from
619 +
620 +high to low, at which time an interrupt is triggered (triggered along the falling edge), and the device will send an uplink data.
621 +
622 +[[image:image-20240925173243-4.jpeg||height="404" width="900"]]
623 +
624 +* Example of interrupt data in TTN.
625 +
626 +The first byte of the payload of the interrupted packet is (% style="color:blue" %)**0x81**(%%).
627 +
628 +[[image:image-20240925181010-1.png||height="348" width="953"]]
629 +
630 +
572 572  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
573 573  
574 574  
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786 786  [[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
787 787  
788 788  
789 -
790 790  **2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.**
791 791  
792 792  
... ... @@ -1328,7 +1328,6 @@
1328 1328  
1329 1329  Example：
1330 1330  
1331 -
1332 1332  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]]
1333 1333  
1334 1334  
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1366 1366  (((
1367 1367  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
1368 1368  
1369 -
1426 +[[image:image-20240928104143-6.png||height="487" width="797"]]
1370 1370  )))
1371 1371  
1372 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1429 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1373 1373  
1374 1374  (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1375 1375  
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1449 1449  )))
1450 1450  
1451 1451  
1452 -
1453 1453  (((
1454 1454  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.**
1455 1455  )))
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1485 1485  
1486 1486  (((
1487 1487  RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below.
1488 -
1489 -
1490 1490  )))
1491 1491  
1492 1492  (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1493 1493  
1494 1494  
1495 -
1496 1496  (((
1497 1497  In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1498 -
1499 -
1500 1500  )))
1501 1501  
1502 1502  (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
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1630 1630  (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1631 1631  
1632 1632  
1633 -
1634 1634  (% style="color:red" %)**Users can select the new burning software STM32Cubeprogramer for firmware upgrade and follow the same connection steps to enter burning mode (until SYS LED is RED ON):**
1635 1635  
1636 1636  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H4.2.FirmwareupgradeusingSTM32Cubeprogramer>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H4.2.FirmwareupgradeusingSTM32Cubeprogramer]]
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1815 1815  
1816 1816  == 7.3 Why can't customers see the device's data in the server when the data is too long? ==
1817 1817  
1868 +
1818 1818  This is due to the limitation of the lorawan protocol, and the fixed DR needs to be adjusted to improve this problem.
1819 1819  
1820 1820  Please refer to the following link for the number of bytes limited by different frequencies and different DRs in the lorawan protocol
... ... @@ -1836,7 +1836,6 @@
1836 1836  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.4DataRate>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.4DataRate]]
1837 1837  
1838 1838  
1839 -
1840 1840  = 8. Order Info =
1841 1841  
1842 1842  
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