Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
<
From version < 119.1 >
edited by Mengting Qiu
on 2024/09/25 16:10
To version < 73.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/12 11:28
>
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.ting
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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28 28  
29 29  
30 30  
31 -= 1. Introduction =
31 += 1.Introduction =
32 32  
33 +
33 33  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
34 34  
35 -
36 36  (((
37 +(((
38 +(((
39 +
40 +
37 37  The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost.
38 38  )))
43 +)))
39 39  
40 40  (((
41 -RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, building automation, and so on.
46 +(((
47 +RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
42 42  )))
49 +)))
43 43  
44 44  (((
52 +(((
45 45  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server.
46 46  )))
55 +)))
47 47  
48 48  (((
58 +(((
49 49  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices.
50 50  )))
51 51  
52 52  (((
53 53  (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]]
64 +
65 +
54 54  )))
67 +)))
68 +)))
55 55  
56 -
57 57  (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
58 58  
59 59  
73 +
60 60  == 1.2 Specifications ==
61 61  
62 62  
63 63  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
64 64  
65 -* STM32L072xxxx MCU
79 +* STM32L072CZT6 MCU
66 66  * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 
67 67  * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device):
68 68  ** Idle: 32mA@12v
69 69  ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v
70 70  
85 +
71 71  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:**
72 72  
73 73  * RS485
74 74  * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
75 75  
91 +
76 76  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
77 77  
78 78  * Frequency Range:
... ... @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@
94 94  * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC.
95 95  * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC
96 96  
113 +
114 +
97 97  == 1.3 Features ==
98 98  
99 99  
... ... @@ -106,6 +106,8 @@
106 106  * Support Modbus protocol
107 107  * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2)
108 108  
127 +
128 +
109 109  == 1.4 Applications ==
110 110  
111 111  
... ... @@ -116,6 +116,8 @@
116 116  * Smart Cities
117 117  * Smart Factory
118 118  
139 +
140 +
119 119  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
120 120  
121 121  
... ... @@ -122,6 +122,7 @@
122 122  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
123 123  
124 124  
147 +
125 125  == 1.6 Hardware Change log ==
126 126  
127 127  
... ... @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@
136 136  )))
137 137  
138 138  
139 -== 1.7 Pin definition ==
162 +
140 140  )))
141 141  )))
142 142  
... ... @@ -155,11 +155,13 @@
155 155  
156 156  (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
157 157  
181 +
158 158  
159 159  )))
160 160  
161 161  = 3. Operation Mode =
162 162  
187 +
163 163  == 3.1 How it works? ==
164 164  
165 165  
... ... @@ -168,6 +168,7 @@
168 168  The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
169 169  )))
170 170  
196 +
171 171  
172 172  )))
173 173  
... ... @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@
209 209  )))
210 210  )))
211 211  
212 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]][[image:image-20230425175410-2.png]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
238 +(% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
213 213  
214 214  
215 215  (((
... ... @@ -246,6 +246,7 @@
246 246  (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
247 247  
248 248  
275 +
249 249  (((
250 250  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
251 251  
... ... @@ -255,87 +255,81 @@
255 255  (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
256 256  
257 257  
258 -== 3.3 Configure Device to Read RS485 Sensors ==
259 259  
286 +== 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
260 260  
261 -There are plenty of RS485 and TTL level devices in the market and each device has different commands to read the valid data. To support these devices in most flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[Dragino RS485 Tool>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/us9qecn39fwt8n1/AABREdqUCzEmJMRrfuWuXasoa?dl=0]],  [[AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LB_Waterproof_RS485UART_to_LoRaWAN_Converter/#H3.5ConfigureRS485-LBviaATorDownlink]] Command to configure how RS485-LN should read the sensor and how to handle the return from RS485 or TTL sensors.
262 262  
263 -
264 264  (((
265 265  (((
266 266  (((
292 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
293 +
294 +
295 +)))
296 +)))
297 +
298 +(((
299 +(((
267 267  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1**
268 268  )))
269 269  
270 270  
271 -=== 3.3.1 Method 1 ~-~- via RS485 Configure Tool ===
272 -
273 -
274 -Use the RS485 Configure tool is the recommand method. Please see the instruction of how to use the tool:
275 -
276 -* **[[RS485 Configure Tool Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485_Configure_Tool/]]**
277 -
278 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LB_Waterproof_RS485UART_to_LoRaWAN_Converter/WebHome/image-20231127144411-1.png?width=494&height=368&rev=1.1||alt="image-20231127144411-1.png" height="368" width="494"]]
279 -
280 -
281 -=== 3.3.2  Method 2 ~-~- via AT Commands ===
304 +
282 282  )))
283 283  )))
284 284  
285 -==== 3.3.2.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 communication ====
308 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
286 286  
287 287  
288 -To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
311 +To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
289 289  
290 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
291 -|=(% style="width: 126px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
313 +
314 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
315 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
292 292  **AT Commands**
293 -)))|=(% style="width: 187px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
317 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
294 294  **Description**
295 -)))|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
319 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
296 296  **Example**
297 297  )))
298 -|(% style="width:126px" %)(((
299 -
300 -
301 -(((
322 +|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
302 302  AT+BAUDR
303 -)))
304 -)))|(% style="width:177px" %)(((
324 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
305 305  Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600.
306 -)))|(% style="width:193px" %)(((
326 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
307 307  (((
308 308  AT+BAUDR=9600
309 309  )))
310 310  
311 311  (((
312 -Options: (1200,2400,4800,
313 -14400,19200,115200)
332 +Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
314 314  )))
315 315  )))
316 -|(% style="width:126px" %)(((
335 +|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
317 317  AT+PARITY
318 -)))|(% style="width:177px" %)(((
337 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
319 319  Set UART parity (for RS485 connection)
320 -)))|(% style="width:193px" %)(((
339 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
321 321  (((
322 322  AT+PARITY=0
323 323  )))
324 324  
325 325  (((
326 -Option: 0: no parity,
327 -1: odd parity,
328 -2: even parity
345 +Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
329 329  )))
330 330  )))
331 -|(% style="width:126px" %)(((
348 +|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
332 332  AT+STOPBIT
333 -)))|(% style="width:177px" %)(((
350 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
334 334  (((
335 335  Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection)
336 336  )))
337 -)))|(% style="width:193px" %)(((
354 +
338 338  (((
356 +
357 +)))
358 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
359 +(((
339 339  AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit
340 340  )))
341 341  
... ... @@ -348,16 +348,22 @@
348 348  )))
349 349  )))
350 350  
351 -=== 3.3.3 Configure sensors ===
352 352  
353 353  
374 +=== 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
375 +
376 +
354 354  (((
378 +(((
355 355  Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling.
380 +
381 +
356 356  )))
383 +)))
357 357  
358 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
359 -|=(% style="width: 122px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 198px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Example**
360 -|(% style="width:122px" %)AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
385 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
386 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
387 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
361 361  (((
362 362  This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
363 363  )))
... ... @@ -371,9 +371,11 @@
371 371  )))
372 372  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
373 373  
374 -=== 3.3.4 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
375 375  
376 376  
403 +=== 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
404 +
405 +
377 377  (((
378 378  During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload.
379 379  
... ... @@ -401,9 +401,9 @@
401 401  
402 402  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx **(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is:
403 403  
404 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %)
433 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %)
405 405  |(% style="width:496px" %)(((
406 -**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
435 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
407 407  
408 408  **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent**
409 409  
... ... @@ -415,23 +415,9 @@
415 415  In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
416 416  
417 417  
418 -If a single command exceeds 14 bytes, you can use the command splicing function.
419 -
420 -When AT+CMDDLx=1, the commands of AT+COMMANDx and AT+COMMAND(x+1) will be merged.
421 -
422 -
423 -**Examples:** To send 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F data it should be configured:
424 -
425 - AT+COMMAND1=00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D,0
426 -
427 - AT+COMMAND1=1
428 -
429 - AT+COMMAND2=0E 0F,0
430 -
431 -
432 432  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
433 433  
434 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
449 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
435 435  |(% style="width:510px" %)(((
436 436  **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c**
437 437  
... ... @@ -459,10 +459,11 @@
459 459  
460 460  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
461 461  
477 +
462 462  
463 463  )))
464 464  
465 -=== 3.3.5 Compose the uplink payload ===
481 +=== 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload ===
466 466  
467 467  
468 468  (((
... ... @@ -491,7 +491,7 @@
491 491  
492 492  )))
493 493  
494 -[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
510 +(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
495 495  
496 496  
497 497  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -499,18 +499,15 @@
499 499  
500 500  Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**.
501 501  
502 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
518 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
503 503  
504 504  
505 -~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
521 +1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
522 +1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
523 +1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
524 +1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
506 506  
507 -2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
508 508  
509 -3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
510 -
511 -4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
512 -
513 -
514 514  (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
515 515  
516 516  
... ... @@ -534,13 +534,27 @@
534 534  
535 535   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink.
536 536  
550 +(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
537 537  
538 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
552 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
539 539  
540 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
541 541  
555 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display（Since v1.4.0）**
542 542  
557 +1 )  When (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=1**(%%), if the data intercepted by** AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n FFs**.
543 543  
559 +
560 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]]
561 +
562 +
563 +
564 +2 )  When (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=2**(%%), if the data intercepted by **AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n 00s**.
565 +
566 +
567 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]]
568 +
569 +
570 +
544 544  Below are the uplink payloads:
545 545  
546 546  
... ... @@ -547,9 +547,10 @@
547 547  (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
548 548  
549 549  
550 -=== 3.3.6 Uplink on demand ===
551 551  
578 +=== 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
552 552  
580 +
553 553  Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
554 554  
555 555  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:**
... ... @@ -559,38 +559,28 @@
559 559  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
560 560  
561 561  
562 -=== 3.3.7 Uplink on Interrupt ===
563 563  
591 +=== 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
564 564  
593 +
565 565  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
566 566  
596 +
567 567  (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
568 568  
569 569  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
570 570  
571 571  
602 +
572 572  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
573 573  
574 574  
575 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
576 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)(((
577 -**Size(bytes)**
578 -)))|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:360px" %)(((
579 -**Length depends on the return from the commands**
580 -)))
581 -|(% style="width:90px" %)(((
582 -Value
583 -)))|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
584 -PAYLOAD_VER
585 -)))|(% style="width:353px" %)(((
586 -If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum
606 +(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
587 587  
588 -support payload length in server, server will show payload not
608 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
589 589  
590 -provided in the LoRaWAN server.
591 -)))
610 +Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
592 592  
593 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](%%)Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
594 594  
595 595  
596 596  == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink ==
... ... @@ -617,6 +617,7 @@
617 617  )))
618 618  
619 619  
638 +
620 620  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
621 621  
622 622  
... ... @@ -623,32 +623,32 @@
623 623  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
624 624  
625 625  
645 +
626 626  === 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) ===
627 627  
628 628  
629 629  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
630 630  
651 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
631 631  
632 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]]
633 -
634 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
635 -
636 636  The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
637 637  
638 638  
656 +
639 639  === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands ===
640 640  
641 641  
642 642  
661 +
643 643  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
644 644  
645 645  
646 646  (((
647 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**.
666 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling.
648 648  )))
649 649  
650 -(((
651 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
669 +* (((
670 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
652 652  
653 653  (((
654 654  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
... ... @@ -737,21 +737,32 @@
737 737  )))
738 738  
739 739  (((
740 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:**  (%%)
759 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
741 741  )))
742 742  
743 743  (((
744 -Check TTL Sensor return:
763 +User in IoT server send a downlink command: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY**
745 745  )))
746 746  
747 747  (((
767 +
768 +)))
769 +
748 748  (((
749 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/1654132684752-193.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654132684752-193.png"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
771 +(((
772 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is:  **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00  **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00**
750 750  )))
774 +
775 +
751 751  )))
752 752  
778 +(((
779 + (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
780 +)))
753 753  
754 754  
783 +
784 +
755 755  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ====
756 756  
757 757  
... ... @@ -759,14 +759,13 @@
759 759  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
760 760  )))
761 761  
762 -(((
763 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
792 +* (((
793 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
764 764  
765 765  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER:    ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1
766 766  
767 767  
768 768  )))
769 -
770 770  * (((
771 771  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
772 772  )))
... ... @@ -780,20 +780,19 @@
780 780  )))
781 781  
782 782  
783 -**1 )  Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)**
812 +1 )  Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)
784 784  
785 -
786 786  [[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
787 787  
788 788  
817 +2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.
789 789  
790 -**2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.**
791 791  
792 -
793 793  [[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]]
794 794  
795 795  
796 796  
824 +
797 797  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ====
798 798  
799 799  
... ... @@ -878,6 +878,7 @@
878 878  
879 879  
880 880  
909 +
881 881  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ====
882 882  
883 883  
... ... @@ -913,17 +913,11 @@
913 913  
914 914  )))
915 915  
916 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]]
945 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
917 917  
918 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
919 -
920 920  (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
921 921  
922 -* (((
923 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
924 -)))
925 925  
926 -**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)A9 aa(%%)** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa
927 927  
928 928  
929 929  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ====
... ... @@ -940,6 +940,7 @@
940 940  (((
941 941  * (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
942 942  
966 +
943 943  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
944 944  )))
945 945  
... ... @@ -962,7 +962,7 @@
962 962  )))
963 963  
964 964  (((
965 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex (bb cc)
989 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
966 966  )))
967 967  
968 968  (((
... ... @@ -972,11 +972,12 @@
972 972  )))
973 973  
974 974  (((
975 -**0xAA 01 03 E8**  ~-~-> Same as  **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
999 +**0xAA 01 00 01**  ~-~-> Same as  **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
976 976  )))
977 977  
978 978  
979 979  
1004 +
980 980  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ====
981 981  
982 982  
... ... @@ -993,6 +993,7 @@
993 993  (((
994 994  * (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
995 995  
1021 +
996 996  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0**
997 997  
998 998  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -1014,8 +1014,6 @@
1014 1014  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01**  (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1  ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented.
1015 1015  
1016 1016  
1017 -(Since firmware v1.4.0)
1018 -
1019 1019  * (((
1020 1020  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1021 1021  )))
... ... @@ -1032,44 +1032,8 @@
1032 1032  Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
1033 1033  
1034 1034  
1035 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Cut data separation processing(Since Version 1.4.2)**(%%) ====
1036 1036  
1037 1037  
1038 -AT+NEWLINE command, which only takes effect when AT+DATAUP=1 or AT+DATAUP=1, timeout.
1039 -
1040 -When not set, each part of AT+DATAUP is sent according to the maximum number of bytes of DR.
1041 -
1042 -When setting, each part of AT+DATAUP is sent according to the value set by AT+NEWLINE.
1043 -
1044 -
1045 -* (((
1046 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1047 -)))
1048 -
1049 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=ALL**//(%%)//   //The data cut out by each AT+COMMANDx command is sent separately as an uplink.
1050 -
1051 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=ALL**//(%%)//   equal：  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+NEWLINE=1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15**//
1052 -
1053 -
1054 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=a+b+c**//(%%)//  //The data returned by all commands is divided into three parts, COMMAND(1~~a) is the first part, COMMAND(a+1~~b) is the second part,COMMAND(b+1~~c) is the third part.
1055 -
1056 -
1057 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=NULL**//(%%)//  //Turn off the functionality of this AT command.
1058 -
1059 -
1060 -* (((
1061 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1062 -)))
1063 -
1064 -//AT+NEWLINE=ALL  ~-~-->  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 01**//
1065 -
1066 -// AT+NEWLINE= NULL  ~-~-->  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 00**//
1067 -
1068 -//AT+NEWLINE= a+b+c   ~-~-->  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC number of bytes a b c**//
1069 -
1070 -//AT+NEWLINE= 1+5+15 ~-~-->  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 03 01 05 0F**//
1071 -
1072 -
1073 1073  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ====
1074 1074  
1075 1075  
... ... @@ -1099,6 +1099,7 @@
1099 1099  
1100 1100  
1101 1101  
1090 +
1102 1102  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ====
1103 1103  
1104 1104  
... ... @@ -1147,15 +1147,21 @@
1147 1147  
1148 1148  
1149 1149  
1139 +
1150 1150  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ====
1151 1151  
1152 1152  
1153 1153  (((
1154 1154  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1145 +
1146 +
1155 1155  )))
1156 1156  
1157 -(((
1158 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1149 +* (((
1150 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1151 +
1152 +
1153 +
1159 1159  )))
1160 1160  
1161 1161  (((
... ... @@ -1162,7 +1162,7 @@
1162 1162  * Set Baud Rate
1163 1163  )))
1164 1164  
1165 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/  Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1160 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/  Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1166 1166  
1167 1167  
1168 1168  (((
... ... @@ -1169,7 +1169,7 @@
1169 1169  * Set UART Parity
1170 1170  )))
1171 1171  
1172 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1167 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1173 1173  
1174 1174  
1175 1175  (((
... ... @@ -1176,18 +1176,21 @@
1176 1176  * Set STOPBIT
1177 1177  )))
1178 1178  
1179 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1174 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1180 1180  
1181 1181  
1182 -(((
1183 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1177 +
1178 +* (((
1179 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1184 1184  )))
1185 1185  
1186 1186  (((
1187 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**:   (%%) Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1183 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**:   (%%) Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1188 1188  )))
1189 1189  
1190 1190  (((
1187 +
1188 +
1191 1191  **Example:**
1192 1192  )))
1193 1193  
... ... @@ -1209,29 +1209,9 @@
1209 1209  
1210 1210  
1211 1211  
1212 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1213 1213  
1211 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ====
1214 1214  
1215 -* (((
1216 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1217 -)))
1218 -
1219 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7
1220 -
1221 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8
1222 -
1223 -* (((
1224 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1225 -)))
1226 -
1227 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=7
1228 -
1229 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=8
1230 -
1231 -
1232 -
1233 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1234 -
1235 1235  (((
1236 1236  
1237 1237  )))
... ... @@ -1246,9 +1246,10 @@
1246 1246  
1247 1247  
1248 1248  
1249 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1250 1250  
1228 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ====
1251 1251  
1230 +
1252 1252  * (((
1253 1253  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1254 1254  )))
... ... @@ -1259,9 +1259,10 @@
1259 1259  
1260 1260  
1261 1261  
1262 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1263 1263  
1242 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ====
1264 1264  
1244 +
1265 1265  * (((
1266 1266  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1267 1267  )))
... ... @@ -1272,9 +1272,10 @@
1272 1272  
1273 1273  
1274 1274  
1275 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1276 1276  
1256 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ====
1277 1277  
1258 +
1278 1278  * (((
1279 1279  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1280 1280  )))
... ... @@ -1292,9 +1292,10 @@
1292 1292  
1293 1293  
1294 1294  
1295 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Copy downlink to uplink (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1296 1296  
1277 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ====
1297 1297  
1279 +
1298 1298  * (((
1299 1299  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1300 1300  )))
... ... @@ -1301,27 +1301,32 @@
1301 1301  
1302 1302  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5**  (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
1303 1303  
1286 +
1304 1304  Example：**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent.
1305 1305  
1306 1306  
1307 1307  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]]
1308 1308  
1309 -For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1310 1310  
1311 1311  
1294 +For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1312 1312  
1296 +
1313 1313  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1314 1314  
1299 +
1315 1315  For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
1316 1316  
1317 1317  
1318 1318  
1319 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1320 1320  
1305 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ====
1321 1321  
1307 +
1322 1322  (((
1323 1323  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1324 1324  
1311 +
1325 1325  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time.
1326 1326  )))
1327 1327  
... ... @@ -1333,9 +1333,10 @@
1333 1333  
1334 1334  
1335 1335  
1336 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1337 1337  
1324 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ====
1338 1338  
1326 +
1339 1339  * (((
1340 1340  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1341 1341  )))
... ... @@ -1344,7 +1344,7 @@
1344 1344  
1345 1345  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** (%%) ~/~/  RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1346 1346  
1347 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** (%%) ~/~/  Disable this mode (default)
1335 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** (%%) ~/~/ Disable this mode (default)
1348 1348  
1349 1349  
1350 1350  * (((
... ... @@ -1351,11 +1351,12 @@
1351 1351  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1352 1352  )))
1353 1353  
1354 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb               ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1342 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb               ** (%%) ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1355 1355  
1356 1356  [[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]]
1357 1357  
1358 1358  
1347 +
1359 1359  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
1360 1360  
1361 1361  
... ... @@ -1369,49 +1369,49 @@
1369 1369  
1370 1370  )))
1371 1371  
1372 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1361 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1373 1373  
1374 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1363 +(((
1364 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
1365 +)))
1375 1375  
1376 1376  (((
1377 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**.
1368 +
1378 1378  )))
1379 1379  
1380 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1381 -|=(% style="width: 156px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
1371 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
1372 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)(((
1382 1382  **Command example**
1383 -)))|=(% style="width: 355px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
1374 +)))|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)(((
1384 1384  **Function**
1385 1385  )))
1386 -|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1377 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1387 1387  AT+RXMODE=1,10
1388 -)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1379 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1389 1389  Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks.
1390 1390  )))
1391 -|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1382 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1392 1392  AT+RXMODE=2,500
1393 -)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1384 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1394 1394  Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms
1395 1395  )))
1396 -|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1387 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1397 1397  AT+RXMODE=0,0
1398 -)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1389 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1399 1399  Disable listening mode. This is the default settings.
1400 1400  )))
1401 -|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1392 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1402 1402  
1403 -)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1394 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1404 1404  A6 aa bb cc  same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1405 1405  )))
1406 1406  
1407 1407  (((
1408 -
1409 -
1410 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
1399 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:**
1411 1411  )))
1412 1412  
1413 1413  (((
1414 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1403 +**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1415 1415  )))
1416 1416  
1417 1417  (((
... ... @@ -1431,17 +1431,15 @@
1431 1431  )))
1432 1432  
1433 1433  (((
1434 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b**
1423 +The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b
1435 1435  )))
1436 1436  
1437 1437  (((
1438 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33**
1427 +And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1439 1439  )))
1440 1440  
1441 1441  (((
1442 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  **(% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33**
1443 -
1444 -
1431 +RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1445 1445  )))
1446 1446  
1447 1447  (((
... ... @@ -1448,29 +1448,34 @@
1448 1448  (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1449 1449  )))
1450 1450  
1438 +(((
1439 +
1440 +)))
1451 1451  
1452 -
1453 1453  (((
1443 +(((
1454 1454  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.**
1455 1455  )))
1446 +)))
1456 1456  
1457 1457  
1449 +
1458 1458  == 3.7 Buttons ==
1459 1459  
1460 1460  
1461 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %)
1462 -|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Feature**
1463 -|(% style="width:50px" %)ACT|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1464 -|(% style="width:50px" %)RST|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1465 -|(% style="width:50px" %)PRO|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1453 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1454 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature**
1455 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1456 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1457 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1466 1466  
1467 1467  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1468 1468  
1469 1469  
1470 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %)
1471 -|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Feature**
1472 -|PWR|Always on if there is power
1473 -|SYS|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1462 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1463 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1464 +|**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1465 +|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1474 1474  
1475 1475  = 4. Case Study =
1476 1476  
... ... @@ -1478,25 +1478,22 @@
1478 1478  User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
1479 1479  
1480 1480  
1473 +
1481 1481  = 5. Use AT Command =
1482 1482  
1476 +
1483 1483  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1484 1484  
1485 1485  
1486 1486  (((
1487 1487  RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below.
1488 -
1489 -
1490 1490  )))
1491 1491  
1492 1492  (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1493 1493  
1494 1494  
1495 -
1496 1496  (((
1497 1497  In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1498 -
1499 -
1500 1500  )))
1501 1501  
1502 1502  (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -1507,8 +1507,10 @@
1507 1507  )))
1508 1508  
1509 1509  
1499 +
1510 1510  == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
1511 1511  
1502 +
1512 1512  === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) ===
1513 1513  
1514 1514  
... ... @@ -1525,6 +1525,8 @@
1525 1525  
1526 1526  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
1527 1527  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1519 +
1520 +
1528 1528  )))
1529 1529  
1530 1530  
... ... @@ -1567,8 +1567,10 @@
1567 1567  (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1568 1568  
1569 1569  
1563 +
1570 1570  = 6. FAQ =
1571 1571  
1566 +
1572 1572  == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1573 1573  
1574 1574  
... ... @@ -1596,20 +1596,14 @@
1596 1596  
1597 1597  (((
1598 1598  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1599 -
1600 -
1601 1601  )))
1602 1602  
1603 1603  (((
1604 1604  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].
1605 -
1606 -
1607 1607  )))
1608 1608  
1609 1609  (((
1610 1610  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1611 -
1612 -
1613 1613  )))
1614 1614  
1615 1615  (((
... ... @@ -1630,17 +1630,12 @@
1630 1630  (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1631 1631  
1632 1632  
1633 -
1634 -(% style="color:red" %)**Users can select the new burning software STM32Cubeprogramer for firmware upgrade and follow the same connection steps to enter burning mode (until SYS LED is RED ON):**
1635 -
1636 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H4.2.FirmwareupgradeusingSTM32Cubeprogramer>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H4.2.FirmwareupgradeusingSTM32Cubeprogramer]]
1637 -
1638 -
1639 1639  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:**
1640 1640  
1641 1641  (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1642 1642  
1643 1643  
1627 +
1644 1644  == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1645 1645  
1646 1646  
... ... @@ -1647,6 +1647,7 @@
1647 1647  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1648 1648  
1649 1649  
1634 +
1650 1650  == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? ==
1651 1651  
1652 1652  
... ... @@ -1653,6 +1653,7 @@
1653 1653  The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1654 1654  
1655 1655  
1641 +
1656 1656  == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
1657 1657  
1658 1658  
... ... @@ -1661,12 +1661,14 @@
1661 1661  Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]
1662 1662  
1663 1663  
1650 +
1664 1664  == 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? ==
1665 1665  
1666 1666  
1667 -Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]，then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].
1654 +Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].
1668 1668  
1669 1669  
1657 +
1670 1670  == 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN  to connect to RS232 devices? ==
1671 1671  
1672 1672  
... ... @@ -1673,134 +1673,10 @@
1673 1673  [[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]]
1674 1674  
1675 1675  
1676 -== 6.7 How to judge whether there is a problem with the set COMMAND ==
1677 1677  
1678 -=== 6.7.1 Introduce: ===
1679 -
1680 -
1681 -Users can use below the structure to fast debug the communication between RS485BL and RS485-LN. The principle is to put the PC in the RS485 network and sniff the packet between Modbus MTU and RS485-BL/LN. We can use this way to:
1682 -
1683 -1. Test if Modbus-MTU works with PC commands.
1684 -1. Check if RS485-LN sent the expected command to Mobus-MTU
1685 -1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN.
1686 -1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output.
1687 -
1688 -[[image:image-20240816112950-1.png||height="382" width="731"]]
1689 -
1690 -
1691 -Example Connection:
1692 -
1693 -[[image:image-20221130104310-2.png]]
1694 -
1695 -
1696 -=== 6.7.2 Set up PC to monitor RS485 network With Serial tool ===
1697 -
1698 -
1699 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Receive and send set to hex mode**
1700 -
1701 -[[image:image-20221130104310-3.png||height="616" width="714"]]
1702 -
1703 -
1704 -=== 6.7.3 With ModRSsim2: ===
1705 -
1706 -
1707 -(% style="color:blue" %)**(1) Select serial port MODBUS RS-232**
1708 -
1709 -[[image:image-20221130104310-4.png||height="390" width="865"]]
1710 -
1711 -
1712 -(% style="color:blue" %)**(2) Click the serial port icon**
1713 -
1714 -[[image:image-20221130104310-5.png||height="392" width="870"]]
1715 -
1716 -
1717 -(% style="color:blue" %)**(3) After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok**
1718 -
1719 -[[image:image-20221130104310-6.png]]
1720 -
1721 -
1722 -(% style="color:blue" %)**(4) Click the comms.**
1723 -
1724 -[[image:image-20221130104310-7.png||height="376" width="835"]]
1725 -
1726 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRunRS485-LN2FBLcommandandmonitorifitiscorrect." %)
1727 -**Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct.**
1728 -
1729 -
1730 -=== 6.7.4 Example – Test the CFGDEV command ===
1731 -
1732 -
1733 -RS485-LN sent below command:
1734 -
1735 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 00 20 00 01,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool.
1736 -
1737 -
1738 -We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result.
1739 -
1740 -[[image:image-20221130104310-8.png||height="214" width="797"]]
1741 -
1742 -
1743 -We can also use (% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2**(%%) to see the output.
1744 -
1745 -[[image:image-20221130104310-9.png||height="531" width="729"]]
1746 -
1747 -
1748 -=== 6.7.5 Example – Test CMD command sets. ===
1749 -
1750 -
1751 -Run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SENSORVALUE=1**(%%) to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN.
1752 -
1753 -
1754 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Serial port tool:**
1755 -
1756 -[[image:image-20221130104310-10.png||height="339" width="844"]]
1757 -
1758 -
1759 -(% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2:**
1760 -
1761 -[[image:image-20221130104310-11.png||height="281" width="962"]]
1762 -
1763 -
1764 -=== 6.7.6 Test with PC ===
1765 -
1766 -
1767 -If there is still have problem to set up correctly the commands between RS485-LN and MTU. User can test the correct RS485 command set in PC and compare with the RS485 command sent out via RS485-LN. as long as both commands are the same, the MTU should return correct result.
1768 -
1769 -
1770 -Or User can send the working commands set in PC serial tool to Dragino Support to check what should be configured in RS485-LN.
1771 -
1772 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection method：**
1773 -
1774 -[[image:image-20221130104310-12.png]]
1775 -
1776 -
1777 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Link situation:**
1778 -
1779 -[[image:image-20221130104310-13.png||height="458" width="486"]]
1780 -
1781 -
1782 -[[image:image-20221130104310-14.png||height="371" width="823"]]
1783 -
1784 -
1785 -== 6.8 Where to get the decoder for RS485-LN? ==
1786 -
1787 -
1788 -The decoder for RS485-LN needs to be written by yourself. Because the sensor to which the user is connected is custom, the read device data bytes also need custom parsing, so there is no universal decoder. We can only provide [[templates>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/RS485-LN]] for decoders (no intermediate data parsing part involved)
1789 -
1790 -
1791 -== 6.9 How to configure RS485 commands more conveniently？ ==
1792 -
1793 -
1794 -Dragino has developed an application for the RS485 series of products.
1795 -
1796 -It can help you configure RS485 sensors more conveniently
1797 -Please refer to the link below for specific usage：
1798 -
1799 -[[RS485 Configure Tool - DRAGINO>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485_Configure_Tool/#HTableofContentsFF1A]]
1800 -
1801 -
1802 1802  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1803 1803  
1667 +
1804 1804  == 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? ==
1805 1805  
1806 1806  
... ... @@ -1807,36 +1807,14 @@
1807 1807  Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]]
1808 1808  
1809 1809  
1810 -== 7.2 Why customers can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1811 1811  
1675 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1812 1812  
1677 +
1813 1813  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1814 1814  
1815 1815  
1816 -== 7.3 Why can't customers see the device's data in the server when the data is too long? ==
1817 1817  
1818 -This is due to the limitation of the lorawan protocol, and the fixed DR needs to be adjusted to improve this problem.
1819 -
1820 -Please refer to the following link for the number of bytes limited by different frequencies and different DRs in the lorawan protocol
1821 -
1822 -[[lora-alliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/RP002-1.0.3-FINAL-1.pdf>>url:https://lora-alliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/RP002-1.0.3-FINAL-1.pdf]]
1823 -
1824 -Example:
1825 -
1826 -[[image:image-20240620145456-1.png]]
1827 -
1828 -Please refer to the following command to fix DR
1829 -
1830 -AT+ADR=0
1831 -
1832 -AT+DR=3
1833 -
1834 -Downlink command:
1835 -
1836 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.4DataRate>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.4DataRate]]
1837 -
1838 -
1839 -
1840 1840  = 8. Order Info =
1841 1841  
1842 1842  
... ... @@ -1855,7 +1855,7 @@
1855 1855  * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%):  frequency bands RU864
1856 1856  * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%):  frequency bands KZ865
1857 1857  
1858 -= 9. Packing Info =
1700 += 9.Packing Info =
1859 1859  
1860 1860  
1861 1861  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1923,6 +1923,7 @@
1923 1923  )))
1924 1924  
1925 1925  
1768 +
1926 1926  = 11. Support =
1927 1927  
1928 1928  
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