Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -95,7 +95,6 @@ 95 95 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 96 96 97 97 98 - 99 99 == 1.3 Features == 100 100 101 101 ... ... @@ -109,7 +109,6 @@ 109 109 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 110 110 111 111 112 - 113 113 == 1.4 Applications == 114 114 115 115 ... ... @@ -121,7 +121,6 @@ 121 121 * Smart Factory 122 122 123 123 124 - 125 125 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 126 126 127 127 ... ... @@ -287,55 +287,53 @@ 287 287 288 288 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 289 289 290 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 291 -|=(% style="width: 126px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 287 + 288 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 289 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 292 292 **AT Commands** 293 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 87px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((291 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 294 294 **Description** 295 -)))|=(% style="width: 19 7px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((293 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 296 296 **Example** 297 297 ))) 298 -|(% style="width:126px" %)((( 299 - 300 - 301 -((( 296 +|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 302 302 AT+BAUDR 303 -))) 304 -)))|(% style="width:177px" %)((( 298 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 305 305 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 306 -)))|(% style="width:19 3px" %)(((300 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 307 307 ((( 308 308 AT+BAUDR=9600 309 309 ))) 310 310 311 311 ((( 312 -Options: (1200,2400,4800, 313 -14400,19200,115200) 306 +Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 314 314 ))) 315 315 ))) 316 -|(% style="width:1 26px" %)(((309 +|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 317 317 AT+PARITY 318 -)))|(% style="width:1 77px" %)(((311 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 319 319 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) 320 -)))|(% style="width:19 3px" %)(((313 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 321 321 ((( 322 322 AT+PARITY=0 323 323 ))) 324 324 325 325 ((( 326 -Option: 0: no parity, 327 -1: odd parity, 328 -2: even parity 319 +Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 329 329 ))) 330 330 ))) 331 -|(% style="width:1 26px" %)(((322 +|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 332 332 AT+STOPBIT 333 -)))|(% style="width:1 77px" %)(((324 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 334 334 ((( 335 335 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) 336 336 ))) 337 - )))|(% style="width:193px" %)(((328 + 338 338 ((( 330 + 331 +))) 332 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 333 +((( 339 339 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit 340 340 ))) 341 341 ... ... @@ -349,17 +349,20 @@ 349 349 ))) 350 350 351 351 352 - 353 353 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 354 354 355 355 356 356 ((( 351 +((( 357 357 Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling. 353 + 354 + 358 358 ))) 356 +))) 359 359 360 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:510px" %)361 -|=(% style="width: 1 22px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 198px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Example**362 -| (% style="width:122px" %)AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:196px" %)(((358 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 359 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 360 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 363 363 ((( 364 364 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 365 365 ))) ... ... @@ -374,7 +374,6 @@ 374 374 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 375 375 376 376 377 - 378 378 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 379 379 380 380 ... ... @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ 405 405 406 406 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx **(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is: 407 407 408 -(% border="1" style="background-color:# f2f2f2; width:499px" %)405 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %) 409 409 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 410 410 **AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 411 411 ... ... @@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ 421 421 422 422 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 423 423 424 -(% border="1" style="background-color:# f2f2f2; width:510px" %)421 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %) 425 425 |(% style="width:510px" %)((( 426 426 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 427 427 ... ... @@ -563,11 +563,11 @@ 563 563 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 564 564 565 565 566 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:510px" %)567 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 70px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((563 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 564 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 568 568 Size(bytes) 569 -)))|(% style=" background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0;width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0;width:360px" %)(((570 - **Length depends on the return from the commands**566 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)((( 567 +Length depends on the return from the commands 571 571 ))) 572 572 |=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 573 573 Value ... ... @@ -1338,32 +1338,34 @@ 1338 1338 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**. 1339 1339 ))) 1340 1340 1338 +((( 1339 + 1340 +))) 1341 1341 1342 - 1343 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 1344 -|=(% style="width: 156px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 1342 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1343 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)((( 1345 1345 **Command example** 1346 -)))|=(% style="width: 355px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((1345 +)))|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)((( 1347 1347 **Function** 1348 1348 ))) 1349 -|(% style="width:1 56px" %)(((1348 +|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1350 1350 AT+RXMODE=1,10 1351 -)))|(% style="width: 352px" %)(((1350 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1352 1352 Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1353 1353 ))) 1354 -|(% style="width:1 56px" %)(((1353 +|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1355 1355 AT+RXMODE=2,500 1356 -)))|(% style="width: 352px" %)(((1355 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1357 1357 Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1358 1358 ))) 1359 -|(% style="width:1 56px" %)(((1358 +|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1360 1360 AT+RXMODE=0,0 1361 -)))|(% style="width: 352px" %)(((1360 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1362 1362 Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1363 1363 ))) 1364 -|(% style="width:1 56px" %)(((1363 +|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1365 1365 1366 -)))|(% style="width: 352px" %)(((1365 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1367 1367 A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1368 1368 ))) 1369 1369 ... ... @@ -1411,34 +1411,36 @@ 1411 1411 (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1412 1412 ))) 1413 1413 1413 +((( 1414 + 1415 +))) 1414 1414 1415 - 1416 1416 ((( 1418 +((( 1417 1417 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.** 1418 1418 ))) 1421 +))) 1419 1419 1420 1420 1421 1421 == 3.7 Buttons == 1422 1422 1423 1423 1424 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:430px" %)1425 -|=(% style="width: 50px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Feature**1426 -|(% style="width:50px" %)ACT|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1427 -|(% style="width:50px" %)RST|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1428 -|(% style="width:50px" %)PRO|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1427 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1428 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1429 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1430 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1431 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1429 1429 1430 1430 1431 - 1432 1432 == 3.8 LEDs == 1433 1433 1434 1434 1435 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:430px" %)1436 -|=(% style="width: 50px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Feature**1437 -|PWR|Always on if there is power 1438 -|SYS|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1437 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1438 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1439 +|**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1440 +|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1439 1439 1440 1440 1441 - 1442 1442 = 4. Case Study = 1443 1443 1444 1444 ... ... @@ -1693,7 +1693,7 @@ 1693 1693 1694 1694 RS485-LN sent below command: 1695 1695 1696 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 0020 00 01,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool.1697 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 20 00 01 85 c0,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool. 1697 1697 1698 1698 1699 1699 We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result. ... ... @@ -1782,7 +1782,6 @@ 1782 1782 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1783 1783 1784 1784 1785 - 1786 1786 = 9. Packing Info = 1787 1787 1788 1788 ... ... @@ -1800,7 +1800,6 @@ 1800 1800 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1801 1801 1802 1802 1803 - 1804 1804 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1805 1805 1806 1806