Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -287,48 +287,44 @@ 287 287 288 288 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 289 289 290 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 291 -|=(% style="width: 126px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 290 + 291 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 292 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 292 292 **AT Commands** 293 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 87px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((294 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 294 294 **Description** 295 -)))|=(% style="width: 19 7px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((296 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 296 296 **Example** 297 297 ))) 298 -|(% style="width:126px" %)((( 299 - 300 - 301 -((( 299 +|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 302 302 AT+BAUDR 303 -))) 304 -)))|(% style="width:177px" %)((( 301 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 305 305 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 306 -)))|(% style="width:19 3px" %)(((303 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 307 307 ((( 308 308 AT+BAUDR=9600 309 309 ))) 307 + 310 310 ((( 311 -Options: (1200,2400,4800, 312 -14400,19200,115200) 309 +Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 313 313 ))) 314 314 ))) 315 -|(% style="width:1 26px" %)(((312 +|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 316 316 AT+PARITY 317 -)))|(% style="width:1 77px" %)(((314 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 318 318 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) 319 -)))|(% style="width:19 3px" %)(((316 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 320 320 ((( 321 321 AT+PARITY=0 322 322 ))) 320 + 323 323 ((( 324 -Option: 0: no parity, 325 -1: odd parity, 326 -2: even parity 322 +Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 327 327 ))) 328 328 ))) 329 -|(% style="width:1 26px" %)(((325 +|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 330 330 AT+STOPBIT 331 -)))|(% style="width:1 77px" %)(((327 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 332 332 ((( 333 333 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) 334 334 ))) ... ... @@ -336,28 +336,36 @@ 336 336 ((( 337 337 338 338 ))) 339 -)))|(% style="width:19 3px" %)(((335 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 340 340 ((( 341 341 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit 342 342 ))) 339 + 343 343 ((( 344 344 AT+STOPBIT=1 for 1.5 bit 345 345 ))) 343 + 346 346 ((( 347 347 AT+STOPBIT=2 for 2 bits 348 348 ))) 349 349 ))) 350 350 349 + 350 + 351 351 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 352 352 353 353 354 354 ((( 355 +((( 355 355 Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling. 357 + 358 + 356 356 ))) 360 +))) 357 357 358 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:510px" %)359 -|=(% style="width: 1 22px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 198px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Example**360 -| (% style="width:122px" %)AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:196px" %)(((362 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 363 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 364 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 361 361 ((( 362 362 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 363 363 ))) ... ... @@ -371,6 +371,8 @@ 371 371 ))) 372 372 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 373 373 378 + 379 + 374 374 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 375 375 376 376 ... ... @@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ 401 401 402 402 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx **(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is: 403 403 404 -(% border="1" style="background-color:# f2f2f2; width:499px" %)410 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %) 405 405 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 406 406 **AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 407 407 ... ... @@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ 417 417 418 418 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 419 419 420 -(% border="1" style="background-color:# f2f2f2; width:510px" %)426 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %) 421 421 |(% style="width:510px" %)((( 422 422 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 423 423 ... ... @@ -559,11 +559,11 @@ 559 559 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 560 560 561 561 562 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:510px" %)563 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 70px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((568 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 569 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 564 564 Size(bytes) 565 -)))|(% style=" background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0;width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0;width:360px" %)(((566 - **Length depends on the return from the commands**571 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)((( 572 +Length depends on the return from the commands 567 567 ))) 568 568 |=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 569 569 Value ... ... @@ -1187,7 +1187,7 @@ 1187 1187 1188 1188 1189 1189 1190 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====1196 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ==== 1191 1191 1192 1192 ((( 1193 1193 ... ... @@ -1203,7 +1203,7 @@ 1203 1203 1204 1204 1205 1205 1206 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====1212 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ==== 1207 1207 1208 1208 1209 1209 * ((( ... ... @@ -1216,7 +1216,7 @@ 1216 1216 1217 1217 1218 1218 1219 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====1225 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ==== 1220 1220 1221 1221 1222 1222 * ((( ... ... @@ -1229,7 +1229,7 @@ 1229 1229 1230 1230 1231 1231 1232 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====1238 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ==== 1233 1233 1234 1234 1235 1235 * ((( ... ... @@ -1249,7 +1249,7 @@ 1249 1249 1250 1250 1251 1251 1252 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Copy downlink to uplink (SinceVersion 1.4.0)**(%%) ====1258 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1253 1253 1254 1254 1255 1255 * ((( ... ... @@ -1273,7 +1273,7 @@ 1273 1273 1274 1274 1275 1275 1276 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====1282 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ==== 1277 1277 1278 1278 1279 1279 ((( ... ... @@ -1290,7 +1290,7 @@ 1290 1290 1291 1291 1292 1292 1293 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====1299 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ==== 1294 1294 1295 1295 1296 1296 * ((( ... ... @@ -1334,32 +1334,34 @@ 1334 1334 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**. 1335 1335 ))) 1336 1336 1343 +((( 1344 + 1345 +))) 1337 1337 1338 - 1339 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 1340 -|=(% style="width: 156px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 1347 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1348 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)((( 1341 1341 **Command example** 1342 -)))|=(% style="width: 355px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((1350 +)))|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)((( 1343 1343 **Function** 1344 1344 ))) 1345 -|(% style="width:1 56px" %)(((1353 +|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1346 1346 AT+RXMODE=1,10 1347 -)))|(% style="width: 352px" %)(((1355 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1348 1348 Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1349 1349 ))) 1350 -|(% style="width:1 56px" %)(((1358 +|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1351 1351 AT+RXMODE=2,500 1352 -)))|(% style="width: 352px" %)(((1360 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1353 1353 Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1354 1354 ))) 1355 -|(% style="width:1 56px" %)(((1363 +|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1356 1356 AT+RXMODE=0,0 1357 -)))|(% style="width: 352px" %)(((1365 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1358 1358 Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1359 1359 ))) 1360 -|(% style="width:1 56px" %)(((1368 +|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 1361 1361 1362 -)))|(% style="width: 352px" %)(((1370 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)((( 1363 1363 A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1364 1364 ))) 1365 1365 ... ... @@ -1407,30 +1407,38 @@ 1407 1407 (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1408 1408 ))) 1409 1409 1418 +((( 1419 + 1420 +))) 1410 1410 1411 - 1412 1412 ((( 1423 +((( 1413 1413 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.** 1414 1414 ))) 1426 +))) 1415 1415 1416 1416 1417 1417 == 3.7 Buttons == 1418 1418 1419 1419 1420 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:430px" %)1421 -|=(% style="width: 50px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Feature**1422 -|(% style="width:50px" %)ACT|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1423 -|(% style="width:50px" %)RST|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1424 -|(% style="width:50px" %)PRO|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1432 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1433 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1434 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1435 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1436 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1425 1425 1438 + 1439 + 1426 1426 == 3.8 LEDs == 1427 1427 1428 1428 1429 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:430px" %)1430 -|=(% style="width: 50px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Feature**1431 -|PWR|Always on if there is power 1432 -|SYS|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1443 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1444 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1445 +|**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1446 +|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1433 1433 1448 + 1449 + 1434 1434 = 4. Case Study = 1435 1435 1436 1436 ... ... @@ -1685,7 +1685,7 @@ 1685 1685 1686 1686 RS485-LN sent below command: 1687 1687 1688 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 0020 00 01,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool.1704 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 20 00 01 85 c0,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool. 1689 1689 1690 1690 1691 1691 We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result. ... ... @@ -1773,6 +1773,8 @@ 1773 1773 * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1774 1774 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1775 1775 1792 + 1793 + 1776 1776 = 9. Packing Info = 1777 1777 1778 1778 ... ... @@ -1789,6 +1789,8 @@ 1789 1789 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1790 1790 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1791 1791 1810 + 1811 + 1792 1792 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1793 1793 1794 1794